CN114572718A - Fertilizer production dosing equipment - Google Patents
Fertilizer production dosing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114572718A CN114572718A CN202210246909.XA CN202210246909A CN114572718A CN 114572718 A CN114572718 A CN 114572718A CN 202210246909 A CN202210246909 A CN 202210246909A CN 114572718 A CN114572718 A CN 114572718A
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- fertilizer production
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses fertilizer production quantitative feeding equipment, which belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production and comprises a moving assembly and an access assembly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the moving assembly, wherein the access assembly comprises a transfer cylinder and an access motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the transfer cylinder, a stud is sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the access motor, two spirally symmetrical guide grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the stud, six guide columns which are circumferentially arranged are clamped on the inner wall of the transfer cylinder, a supporting plate is connected to the outer wall of each guide column and the inner wall of the transfer cylinder in a sliding manner, a locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the supporting plate, and two symmetrical inner boxes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking sleeve. According to the invention, through arranging the access assembly and the moving assembly, the equipment has a function of moving and feeding materials in a factory, and can simultaneously complete multi-point position quantitative feeding, and quantitatively display and data storage of the stored material quality, so that the hidden danger of overlarge error caused by manual observation is avoided, and the defect that the material is difficult to discharge in the traditional weighing mode is also avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to feeding equipment, in particular to quantitative feeding equipment for fertilizer production, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production.
Background
Various ingredients are needed in the production flow of the fertilizer, so the final performance of the product is determined by the proportion among the ingredients, and the traditional feeding mode is mostly manual weighing and betting or special feeding equipment.
The existing feeding equipment has the following defects that firstly, indexes of stored materials cannot be quantized, and therefore special weighing sensors are needed to be matched, and the space of the stored materials cannot be adjusted adaptively, so that the detection numerical values of the weighing sensors include impurities in redundant space, secondly, the quality of non-raw materials cannot be avoided, and therefore data errors are large and errors of manual weighing modes are large.
How to research a fertilizer production dosing equipment is the current problem that awaits solution urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provide quantitative feeding equipment for fertilizer production.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme: the device comprises a moving assembly and a storing and taking assembly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the moving assembly, wherein the storing and taking assembly comprises a transfer cylinder and a storing and taking motor fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the transfer cylinder, a stud is sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the storing and taking motor, the outer wall of the stud is provided with two spiral symmetrical guide grooves, six guide columns arranged in the circumference are clamped on the inner wall of the transfer cylinder, the outer walls of the guide columns and the inner wall of the transfer cylinder are connected with a supporting plate in a sliding manner, the middle inner wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a locking sleeve, the inner wall of the locking sleeve is fixedly connected with two symmetrical inner boxes, the inner wall of one side of each inner box is fixedly connected with a contraction spring, the outer wall of one end of each contraction spring is fixedly connected with a clamping column sliding on the inner wall of each inner box, the outer wall of each clamping column is movably connected with the inner wall of each guide groove, the outer wall of one side of each clamping column is provided with a magnetic sheet, and the inner wall of one side of each inner box is provided with a magnetoelectric plate, inner wall fixedly connected with cramp in the middle of the layer board, the cramp inner wall be provided with the arch of guiding groove adaptation, double-screw bolt top outer wall fixedly connected with blade, the blade outer wall slide in a transportation section of thick bamboo inner wall.
Preferably, transport a section of thick bamboo outer wall fixedly connected with ring frame, the ring frame outer wall is provided with the dabber of symmetry, transport a section of thick bamboo top and be provided with the buckle, buckle bottom outer wall fixedly connected with shrink section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the inner wall of the contraction cylinder is connected with a scale rod in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the bottom end of the scale rod is provided with a ring joint which rotates on the outer wall of the mandrel, and one outer wall of one side of the ring joint is fixedly connected with a rotary motor.
Preferably, the outer wall of the output shaft of the rotary motor is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the mandrel, the outer wall of one side of the other annular joint is fixedly connected with a balancing weight, and the balancing weight and the rotary motor are the same in quality.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom end of the contraction barrel and the outer wall of the top end of the scale rod are both fixedly connected with a distance measuring sensor, and the outer wall of the top end of the scale rod is connected with the inner wall of the top end of the contraction barrel through an extension spring.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with hopper in the middle of the buckle, hopper top outer wall fixedly connected with attachment strap, attachment strap top outer wall fixedly connected with shakes the material jar.
Preferably, the piston rod of the material vibrating cylinder runs through the hopper inner wall and the fixedly connected sliding cylinder, the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with a cover cylinder, and the inner wall of the cover cylinder slides on the outer wall of the top end of the transfer cylinder.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom end of the hopper is provided with a straight cylinder, the outer wall of the bottom end of the straight cylinder is provided with a plurality of sawtooth grooves, the inner wall of the bottom end of the straight cylinder is provided with a dispersing cone, and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder slides on the outer wall of the straight cylinder.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a driving box and a lifting table fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the driving box, wheels are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the driving box, and a path control module and a central processing module are arranged inside the driving box.
Preferably, the outer wall of the output end of the lifting platform is fixedly connected with an electric turntable, the outer wall of the top of the electric turntable is fixedly connected with a rotating arm, a sleeve plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating arm, the outer wall of the pinch plate slides on the inner wall of the sleeve plate, and a fixing bolt is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the sleeve plate.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that: according to the fertilizer production quantitative feeding device, the access assembly and the moving assembly are arranged, so that the device has a function of moving and feeding materials in a factory area, meanwhile, multi-point quantitative feeding can be completed, and in the processes of receiving and feeding, the quality of the stored materials is quantitatively displayed and data is stored, so that the hidden danger of overlarge errors caused by manual observation is avoided, and the defect that the materials are not easy to discharge in the traditional weighing mode is avoided; in the feeding process, materials enter the transfer cylinder, firstly, the magnetic-electric plate is electrified to generate repulsion force, so that the clamping column is pushed out and enters the guide groove, then the storing and taking motor is started to drive the stud to rotate, the supporting plate is pushed upwards and is contacted with the bottom of the blade, after the materials are filled, the storing and taking motor reversely rotates to drive the blade to rotate, the materials are uniformly pushed flat, the supporting plate descends to provide a storage space for the materials, meanwhile, as the materials are gradually increased, the quality of the transfer cylinder is improved, redundant quality is collected by subsequent original pieces, a measured value is reached, the storing and taking motor is stopped, when the feeding process is carried out, the storing and taking motor is started to drive the supporting plate to push out the materials, and meanwhile, the blade is responsible for scraping the materials attached to the inner wall of the supporting plate and the transfer cylinder, so that the materials are prevented from being retained; by means of the inner box and the clamping column, when the magnetoelectric plate is powered off, the clamping column retracts, the stud cannot drive the supporting plate to move, large-volume filling of materials is facilitated, and meanwhile, in the process of feeding, the quality reduction is relied on to study and judge the discharge of the materials, so that the device has multiple material storing and taking functions and is more adaptive, the arrangement of the guide column can provide a directional function for the supporting plate to prevent the supporting plate from rotating, the blades can provide limit, and the supporting plate is prevented from sliding out beyond the limit; through the arrangement of the scale rod and the shrinkage barrel, the mass of the transfer barrel is increased, the scale rod is driven to descend, the specific mass of the materials is judged by depending on the distance between the distance measuring sensors, and meanwhile, when the materials need to be discharged, the rotary motor is started to drive the ring frame to rotate, so that the transfer barrel is overturned, the materials are conveniently and completely discharged, and meanwhile, the pull-up spring between the scale rod and the shrinkage barrel can provide the functions of shock absorption and limiting; by arranging the hopper, when materials are filled through the hopper, the material shaking cylinder is started to drive the sliding cylinder to move, the sawtooth grooves of the straight cylinder are opened according to frequency, the materials are gradually released, when the materials of the transfer cylinder exceed the limit, the sawtooth grooves are sealed by the sliding cylinder, the materials cannot descend, meanwhile, the dispersion cone of the straight cylinder has a backflow function, the materials are prevented from being accumulated, further, the cover cylinder slides on the outer wall of the transfer cylinder, the materials can be prevented from flying out when the materials are loaded, and meanwhile, the material shaking cylinder drives the cover cylinder and the transfer cylinder when the materials are discharged, so that the overturning path of the latter is prevented from being interfered; through setting up the removal subassembly, wherein to the condition that needs are at the eminence feed, the elevating platform drives the lifting of electronic revolving stage to the feed is avoided to the position of lifting access subassembly, and buckle and lagging can conveniently be dismantled in the setting of gim peg simultaneously, and convenient follow-up dismantlement maintenance to equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer production dosing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an access assembly of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer production dosing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transfer cylinder of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer production dosing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleat configuration for a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer production dosing apparatus in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cartridge of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer production dosing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the hopper structure of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer production dosing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a straight barrel configuration of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizer production dosing apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-driving box, 2-transferring cylinder, 3-buckle, 4-fixed bolt, 5-sleeve plate, 6-electric rotating platform, 7-lifting platform, 8-rotary motor, 9-scale rod, 10-distance measuring sensor, 11-shrinking cylinder, 12-hopper, 13-counterweight block, 14-blade, 15-buckle piece, 16-supporting plate, 17-locking sleeve, 18-guide post, 19-stud, 20-access motor, 21-inner box, 22-shrinking spring, 23-clamping post, 24-magnetoelectric plate, 25-butt plate, 26-vibrating cylinder, 27-sliding cylinder, 28-covering cylinder and 29-straight cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the fertilizer production quantitative feeding apparatus provided in this embodiment comprises a moving assembly and an access assembly disposed on an outer wall of one side thereof, the access assembly includes a transfer cylinder 2 and an access motor 20 fixedly connected to an outer wall of a bottom end thereof, a stud 19 is sleeved on an outer wall of an output shaft of the access motor 20, two spirally symmetrical guide slots are disposed on an outer wall of the stud 19, six guide posts 18 arranged circumferentially are clamped on an inner wall of the transfer cylinder 2, a support plate 16 is slidably connected to outer walls of the guide posts 18 and the inner wall of the transfer cylinder 2, a locking sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to an intermediate inner wall of the support plate 16, two symmetrical inner boxes 21 are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the locking sleeve 17, a contraction spring 22 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the inner boxes 21, a clamp post 23 sliding on an inner wall of the inner box 21 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one end of the contraction spring 22, an outer wall of the clamp post 23 is movably connected to an inner wall of the guide slot, a magnetic sheet is disposed on an outer wall of one side of the clamp post 23, the inner wall of one side of the inner box 21 is provided with a magnetic-electric plate 24, the inner wall of the middle of the supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected with a buckle piece 15, the inner wall of the buckle piece 15 is provided with a bulge matched with the guide groove, the outer wall of the top end of the stud 19 is fixedly connected with a blade 14, and the outer wall of the blade 14 slides on the inner wall of the transfer cylinder 2.
By arranging the storing and taking assembly and the moving assembly, the equipment has a function of moving and feeding materials in a plant area, can simultaneously complete quantitative feeding at multiple points, and quantitatively displays and stores the quality of the stored materials in the receiving and feeding processes, so that the hidden danger of overlarge errors caused by manual observation is avoided, and the defect that the materials are difficult to discharge in the traditional weighing mode is also avoided; in the feeding process, materials enter the transfer cylinder 2, firstly, the magnetoelectric plate 24 is electrified to generate repulsive force, so that the clamping columns 23 are pushed out and enter the guide grooves, then the access motor 20 is started to drive the studs 19 to rotate, the supporting plate 16 is pushed upwards and is contacted with the bottom of the blade 14, after the materials are filled, the access motor 20 reversely rotates to drive the blade 14 to rotate, the materials are evenly pushed to be flat, meanwhile, the supporting plate 16 descends to provide a storage space for the materials, meanwhile, the quality of the transfer cylinder 2 is improved due to the gradual increase of the materials, the redundant quality is collected by subsequent elements to reach a measured value, the access motor 20 stops, when the feeding process is carried out, the access motor 20 is started to drive the supporting plate 16 to push the materials out, and meanwhile, the blade 14 is responsible for scraping the materials attached to the inner walls of the supporting plate 16 and the transfer cylinder 20, so that the materials are prevented from being retained; rely on interior box 21 and card post 23, when 24 lose the electricity of magnetoelectric plate, the card post 23 contracts, the unable motion that drives layer board 16 of double-screw bolt 19, make things convenient for direct big volume filling material, simultaneously when the feed, rely on the quality to reduce to study and judge the material and discharge, make this kind of device possess multiple access material function, have more the adaptability, and the setting of guide pillar 18 can provide directional function for layer board 16, avoid it to have the rotation by oneself, and blade 14 then can provide spacingly, avoid layer board 16 to transfinite the roll-off.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the outer wall of the transfer cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a ring frame, the outer wall of the ring frame is provided with symmetrical mandrels, a pinch plate 3 is arranged above the transfer cylinder 2, and the outer wall of the bottom of the pinch plate 3 is fixedly connected with a shrinkage cylinder 11; a scale rod 9 is connected to the inner wall of the contraction barrel 11 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the bottom end of the scale rod 9 is provided with a ring joint rotating on the outer wall of the mandrel, and the outer wall of one side of one ring joint is fixedly connected with a rotary motor 8; the outer wall of an output shaft of the rotary motor 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the mandrel, the outer wall of one side of the other annular joint is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 13, and the balancing weight 13 and the rotary motor 8 have the same mass; the outer wall of the bottom end of the contraction barrel 11 and the outer wall of the scale rod 9 are fixedly connected with a distance measuring sensor 10, and the outer wall of the top end of the scale rod 9 and the inner wall of the top end of the contraction barrel 11 are connected through an extension spring.
Through setting up scale pole 9 and a shrink section of thick bamboo 11, wherein transport 2 increases in quality of a section of thick bamboo, drive scale pole 9 and descend, rely on the interval of range finding inductor 10 to study and judge the concrete quality of material, simultaneously when the material of needs discharge, rotating electrical machines 8 starts, drives the ring frame and rotates for transport 2 upsets of a section of thick bamboo, be convenient for with the whole discharges of material, the spring that rises that draws between scale pole 9 and the shrink section of thick bamboo 11 can provide shock attenuation and spacing function simultaneously.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, a hopper 12 is fixedly connected to the middle inner wall of the buckle plate 3, an access plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the hopper 12, and a material vibrating cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the access plate 25; a piston rod of the material vibrating cylinder 26 penetrates through the inner wall of the hopper 12 and is fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder 27, the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with a cover cylinder 28, and the inner wall of the cover cylinder 28 slides on the outer wall of the top end of the transfer cylinder 2; the outer wall of the bottom end of the hopper 12 is provided with a straight cylinder 29, the outer wall of the bottom end of the straight cylinder 29 is provided with a plurality of sawtooth grooves, the inner wall of the bottom end of the straight cylinder 29 is provided with a dispersing cone, and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 27 slides on the outer wall of the straight cylinder 29.
Through setting up hopper 12, when filling the material through hopper 12, shake material jar 26 and start, drive the motion of sliding barrel 27, open the serration groove of straight section of thick bamboo 29 according to the frequency, gradually release the material, and transport section of thick bamboo 2 material transfinites when the time limit, sliding barrel 27 seals the serration groove, the material can't descend, the dispersion awl of straight section of thick bamboo 29 has the refluence function simultaneously, avoid the material to pile up, it is further, cover section of thick bamboo 28 slides in transporting section of thick bamboo 2 outer wall, when can avoiding the material loading, the material departure, when arranging the material simultaneously, shake material jar 26 and drive cover section of thick bamboo 28 and transport section of thick bamboo 2, avoid the latter to interfere the upset route.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the moving assembly includes a driving box 1 and a lifting table 7 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the driving box 1, the outer wall of the bottom of the driving box 1 is provided with wheels, and the driving box 1 is internally provided with a path control module and a central processing module; the output outer wall fixedly connected with electric turntable 6 of elevating platform 7, 6 top outer walls fixedly connected with rocking arm of electric turntable, rocking arm one side outer wall are provided with lagging 5, and 3 outer walls of buckle slide in the 5 inner walls of lagging, and 5 top outer walls of lagging are provided with gim peg 4.
Through setting up the removal subassembly, wherein to the condition that needs are at the eminence feed, elevating platform 7 drives 6 lifts of electric turntable to the feed is avoided to the position of lifting access subassembly, and buckle 3 and lagging 5 can conveniently be dismantled in the setting of gim peg 4 simultaneously, convenient follow-up dismantlement maintenance to equipment.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the fertilizer production and dosing device provided in this embodiment works as follows:
step 1: when the hopper 12 is used for filling materials, the material vibrating cylinder 26 is started to drive the sliding cylinder 27 to move, and the sawtooth grooves of the straight cylinder 29 are opened according to the frequency to gradually release the materials;
step 2: the access motor 20 rotates reversely to drive the blades 14 to rotate, so that the materials are pushed evenly, and meanwhile, the supporting plate 16 descends to provide a storage space for the materials;
and step 3: when the feed process goes on, access motor 20 starts, drives layer board 16 and releases the material, and blade 14 is responsible for scraping layer board 16 and the adnexed material of a transport section of thick bamboo 20 inner wall simultaneously, avoids the material to be detained.
In summary, in the embodiment, according to the fertilizer production quantitative feeding device of the embodiment, by arranging the storing and taking assembly and the moving assembly, the device has a function of moving and feeding materials in a factory, and can simultaneously complete quantitative feeding at multiple points, and during the receiving and feeding processes, the stored material quality is quantitatively displayed and data is stored, so that the hidden danger of overlarge error caused by manual observation is avoided, and the defect that the materials are not easily discharged in the traditional weighing mode is avoided; in the feeding process, materials enter the transfer cylinder 2, firstly, the magnetoelectric plate 24 is electrified to generate repulsive force, so that the clamping columns 23 are pushed out and enter the guide grooves, then the access motor 20 is started to drive the studs 19 to rotate, the supporting plate 16 is pushed upwards and is contacted with the bottom of the blade 14, after the materials are filled, the access motor 20 reversely rotates to drive the blade 14 to rotate, the materials are evenly pushed to be flat, meanwhile, the supporting plate 16 descends to provide a storage space for the materials, meanwhile, the quality of the transfer cylinder 2 is improved due to the gradual increase of the materials, the redundant quality is collected by subsequent elements to reach a measured value, the access motor 20 stops, when the feeding process is carried out, the access motor 20 is started to drive the supporting plate 16 to push the materials out, and meanwhile, the blade 14 is responsible for scraping the materials attached to the inner walls of the supporting plate 16 and the transfer cylinder 20, so that the materials are prevented from being retained; by means of the inner box 21 and the clamping columns 23, when the magnetoelectric plate 24 is powered off, the clamping columns 23 retract, the studs 19 cannot drive the supporting plate 16 to move, large-volume material filling is facilitated directly, and meanwhile, in the feeding process, judged materials are discharged by means of quality reduction, so that the device has multiple material storing and taking functions and is more adaptive, the guide columns 18 can provide a directional function for the supporting plate 16 to prevent the supporting plate 16 from rotating, the blades 14 can provide limiting, and the supporting plate 16 is prevented from sliding out beyond the limit; through arranging the scale rod 9 and the shrinkage barrel 11, the mass of the transfer barrel 2 is increased to drive the scale rod 9 to descend, the specific mass of the materials is researched and judged by depending on the distance between the distance measuring sensors 10, meanwhile, when the materials need to be discharged, the rotary motor 8 is started to drive the ring frame to rotate, so that the transfer barrel 2 is turned over, the materials are conveniently and completely discharged, and meanwhile, a pull-up spring between the scale rod 9 and the shrinkage barrel 11 can provide the functions of shock absorption and limiting; by arranging the hopper 12, when materials are filled through the hopper 12, the material shaking cylinder 26 is started to drive the sliding cylinder 27 to move, the sawtooth grooves of the straight cylinder 29 are opened according to frequency, the materials are gradually released, when the materials of the transfer cylinder 2 exceed the limit, the sawtooth grooves are sealed by the sliding cylinder 27, the materials cannot descend, meanwhile, the dispersion cone of the straight cylinder 29 has a backflow function, the materials are prevented from being accumulated, further, the cover cylinder 28 slides on the outer wall of the transfer cylinder 2, the materials can be prevented from flying out when the materials are loaded, and meanwhile, the material shaking cylinder 26 drives the cover cylinder 28 and the transfer cylinder 2 when the materials are discharged, and the latter is prevented from interfering with an overturning path; through setting up the removal subassembly, wherein to the condition that needs are at the eminence feed, elevating platform 7 drives 6 lifts of electric turntable to the feed is avoided to the position of lifting access subassembly, and buckle 3 and lagging 5 can conveniently be dismantled in the setting of gim peg 4 simultaneously, convenient follow-up dismantlement maintenance to equipment.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fertilizer production dosing equipment, its characterized in that, including removing the subassembly with set up in the access subassembly of its one side outer wall, the access subassembly includes a transfer section of thick bamboo (2) and fixed connection in access motor (20) of its bottom outer wall, double-screw bolt (19) have been cup jointed to the output shaft outer wall of access motor (20), double-screw bolt (19) outer wall is provided with the guiding groove of two spiral symmetries, transfer section of thick bamboo (2) inner wall joint has guide pillar (18) of six circumference arrangements, guide pillar (18) outer wall with transfer section of thick bamboo (2) inner wall sliding connection has layer board (16), inner wall fixedly connected with lock sleeve (17) in the middle of layer board (16), interior box (21) of two symmetries of lock sleeve (17) inner wall fixedly connected with, interior box (21) one side inner wall fixedly connected with shrink spring (22), shrink spring (22) one end outer wall fixedly connected with slide in the card post (23) of interior box (21) inner wall The utility model discloses a transport cylinder, card post (23) outer wall swing joint in the guiding groove inner wall, card post (23) one side outer wall is provided with the magnetic sheet, interior box (21) one side inner wall is provided with magnetoelectric plate (24), inner wall fixedly connected with cramp (15) in the middle of layer board (16), cramp (15) inner wall be provided with the arch of guiding groove adaptation, double-screw bolt (19) top outer wall fixedly connected with blade (14), blade (14) outer wall slide in transport cylinder (2) inner wall.
2. A fertilizer production and dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the transfer cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a ring frame, the outer wall of the ring frame is provided with symmetrical mandrels, a pinch plate (3) is arranged above the transfer cylinder (2), and the outer wall of the bottom of the pinch plate (3) is fixedly connected with a shrink cylinder (11).
3. A fertilizer production and dosing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a scale rod (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the contraction barrel (11), the outer wall of the bottom end of the scale rod (9) is provided with a ring joint rotating on the outer wall of the mandrel, and one outer wall of one side of the ring joint is fixedly connected with a rotary motor (8).
4. The fertilizer production and quantitative feeding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the output shaft of the rotary motor (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the mandrel, a balancing weight (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the other ring joint, and the balancing weight (13) and the rotary motor (8) have the same mass.
5. A fertilizer production and dosing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the bottom end of said shrinking cylinder (11) and the outer wall of said scale rod (9) are both fixedly connected with a distance measuring sensor (10), and the outer wall of the top end of said scale rod (9) and the inner wall of the top end of said shrinking cylinder (11) are connected through a tension spring.
6. A fertilizer production and dosing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the intermediate inner wall of the buckle plate (3) is fixedly connected with a hopper (12), the top outer wall of the hopper (12) is fixedly connected with an access plate (25), and the top outer wall of the access plate (25) is fixedly connected with a material vibrating cylinder (26).
7. A fertilizer production and dosing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the piston rod of the vibration cylinder (26) penetrates through the inner wall of the hopper (12) and is fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder (27), the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding cylinder (27) is fixedly connected with a cover cylinder (28), and the inner wall of the cover cylinder (28) slides on the outer wall of the top end of the transfer cylinder (2).
8. A fertilizer production and dosing device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that a straight cylinder (29) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the hopper (12), a plurality of sawtooth grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the straight cylinder (29), a dispersion cone is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the straight cylinder (29), and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (27) slides on the outer wall of the straight cylinder (29).
9. A fertilizer production dosing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said moving assembly comprises a driving box (1) and a lifting platform (7) fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the driving box, the bottom outer wall of the driving box (1) is provided with wheels, and the driving box (1) is internally provided with a path control module and a central processing module.
10. The fertilizer production and dosing device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that an electric rotating table (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the lifting table (7), a rotating arm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the electric rotating table (6), a sleeve plate (5) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating arm, the outer wall of the buckling plate (3) slides on the inner wall of the sleeve plate (5), and a fixing bolt (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the sleeve plate (5).
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| CN202210246909.XA CN114572718B (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Quantitative feeding equipment for fertilizer production |
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| CN202210246909.XA CN114572718B (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Quantitative feeding equipment for fertilizer production |
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| CN114572718B CN114572718B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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| CN114572718B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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