CN114572515A - Storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects - Google Patents

Storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114572515A
CN114572515A CN202210235084.1A CN202210235084A CN114572515A CN 114572515 A CN114572515 A CN 114572515A CN 202210235084 A CN202210235084 A CN 202210235084A CN 114572515 A CN114572515 A CN 114572515A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insects
storage
natural enemies
tear
bottom box
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202210235084.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓海滨
郭义
魏彬
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Guangdong Tobacco Science Research Institute
Plant Protection Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Guangdong Tobacco Science Research Institute
Plant Protection Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Guangdong Tobacco Science Research Institute, Plant Protection Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Guangdong Tobacco Science Research Institute
Priority to CN202210235084.1A priority Critical patent/CN114572515A/en
Publication of CN114572515A publication Critical patent/CN114572515A/en
Priority to BE20235031A priority patent/BE1029743B1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B65D25/04—Partitions
    • B65D25/06—Partitions adapted to be fitted in two or more alternative positions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/243—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes combined with an opening device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/22—Details
    • B65D77/30—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during filling or closing of containers
    • B65D77/32—Tearing-strings or like flexible elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • B65D81/263—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for ventilating the contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects, which comprises a bottom box, a storage partition plate and a cover plate, wherein the storage partition plate divides an inner cavity of the bottom box into a plurality of storage grids, the cover plate is provided with a vent hole, and the cover plate comprises a body and a tearable strip which are connected. When the storage box is used, a certain amount of natural enemies of insects and food are placed in each storage grid, the natural enemies of insects can be placed in different storage grids according to different insect states of the insects, after the storage boxes are placed, the cover plate is placed at the top of the bottom box and connected with the bottom box, the natural enemies of insects can be stored and transported conveniently, and the vent holes in the cover plate are communicated with the external environment to provide air for the natural enemies of insects; when the natural enemy of the insect needs to be released, the tearing strip can be pulled to enable the tearing strip to be separated from the body, so that the natural enemy of the insect in the storage grid can be smoothly released, the thickness of the joint of the tearing strip and the body is thinner, and an operator can conveniently tear the tearing strip. The invention is suitable for storage and transportation of insect natural enemies in different insect states, and improves the adaptability of the device.

Description

Storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pest and disease prevention and control equipment and peripheral supporting facilities thereof, in particular to a storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects.
Background
The natural enemy insects are important factors for inhibiting pest populations in a natural ecological system, and the use of the natural enemy insects for preventing and controlling agricultural pests is a safe and effective pest control strategy and is also a direction for future pest management development. The biological control mainly based on natural enemy control utilizes the natural pest control effect of pests to control the occurrence, harm and spread of the pests of crops, reduce the use of pesticides, reduce the pesticide pollution and the harm of pesticide residues, ensure the production safety of the crops and realize the sustainable development of agriculture, and becomes a core means for controlling the diseases and pests of agriculture.
The red color rhynchophorus fuscipes (Fabricius) is a natural enemy insect of the family of the rhynchophorus, which has strong predation capability for pests such as tobacco aphids, tobacco budworms, prodenia litura and the like, and has wide application prospect in pest control. The natural enemy insects of the family Nepridae are easy to have self-disabling behaviors under the dense condition due to the strong predation capability, and bring difficulty to the transportation and the field application of the natural enemy. At present, researches on natural enemies of the family of the Nepridae at home and abroad are mostly reported around the aspects of pest control mechanism and artificial feeding technology of the natural enemies, and the aspects of package transportation, field release device research and the like are rarely reported; the Chinese patent with publication number CN 208129026U discloses a field release device for natural enemy insect red color stinkbug, but the release device related to the patent is only in the egg mass insect state of the stinkbug, is not suitable for the package transportation and the field release of two insect states of adult and nymph of the stinkbug, and the self-mutilation phenomenon may exist between the adult and the nymph of the stinkbug, thereby increasing the difficulty of transportation and release.
Therefore, how to solve the current situation that the stinkbug transportation and release device cannot adapt to the states of adults and nymphs in the prior art becomes a problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art and improving the adaptability of the device for storing, transporting and releasing the natural enemies of insects.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides a storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects, which comprises:
a back box capable of containing insect natural enemies of various insect states and food of the insect natural enemies;
the storage partition plate is positioned in the bottom box and divides the inner cavity of the bottom box into a plurality of storage grids;
the cover plate can be connected with the bottom box and abuts against the storage partition plate; the cover plate is provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole is communicated with a cavity enclosed by the bottom box and the cover plate; the apron is including the body that links to each other and can tear the strip, can tear the strip and be located the top of storage check, can tear the strip with the thickness of body junction is than the thickness of body is thin.
Preferably, an isolating net layer is further arranged in the bottom box and located at the bottom of the storage partition plate, and meshes of the isolating net layer can be used for placing food of the natural enemies of the insects.
Preferably, the storage partition comprises a longitudinal partition and a transverse partition which are connected, the longitudinal partition is arranged in parallel to the length direction of the bottom box, the transverse partition is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal partition, and the longitudinal partition, the transverse partition and the bottom box enclose the storage grid.
Preferably, the number of the longitudinal partition plates is one, the number of the transverse partition plates is multiple, and the plurality of transverse partition plates are uniformly distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the longitudinal partition plates.
Preferably, the body includes fixed part and upset portion, the fixed part can with the end box links to each other, one side of upset portion rotationally with the fixed part links to each other, the opposite side of upset portion with can tear the strip and link to each other, the fixed part the upset portion and can tear the strip and all be on a parallel with the length direction of end box sets up, the upset portion with can tear the quantity of strip and be two sets of, two sets of the upset portion and can tear the strip with the central line of fixed part sets up as axis symmetry.
Preferably, the cover plate is provided with a tearable sticker, and the cover plate can be glued with the bottom case by using the tearable sticker.
Preferably, the number of the tearable glue sticks is two, the tearable glue sticks are symmetrically arranged by taking the central line of the cover plate as an axis, and the tearable glue sticks are arranged in parallel to the length direction of the bottom box.
Preferably, the cover plate is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and the tearable sticker can be connected with the side wall of the bottom box.
Preferably, the bottom box is connected with a hook, and the hook is detachably connected with the bottom box.
Preferably, the bottom box, the storage partition and the cover plate are all made of corrugated paper.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects: the invention relates to a storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects, which comprises a bottom box, a storage partition plate and a cover plate, wherein the bottom box can accommodate the natural enemies of insects in various insect states and food of the natural enemies of insects; the storage partition plate is positioned in the bottom box and divides the inner cavity of the bottom box into a plurality of storage grids; the cover plate can be connected with the bottom box and is propped against the storage partition plate; the cover plate is provided with a vent hole which is communicated with a cavity enclosed by the bottom box and the cover plate; the apron is including the body that links to each other and can tear the tear tape, can tear the tear tape and be located the top of storage check, can tear the thickness of tear tape and this body junction and be thinner than the thickness of body.
When the storage, transportation and release device for the natural enemies of the insects is used, a certain amount of the natural enemies of the insects and food are placed in each storage grid, the natural enemies of the insects can be placed in different storage grids according to different insect states of the insects, after the storage is finished, the cover plate is placed at the top of the bottom box and connected with the bottom box, the natural enemies of the insects can be conveniently stored and transported, and the air holes in the cover plate are communicated with the external environment to provide air for the natural enemies of the insects; when the natural enemy of the insect needs to be released, the tearing strip can be pulled to enable the tearing strip to be separated from the body, so that the natural enemy of the insect in the storage grid can be smoothly released, the thickness of the joint of the tearing strip and the body is thinner, and an operator can conveniently tear the tearing strip. According to the device for storing, transporting and releasing the natural enemies of the insects, the bottom box is divided into the plurality of storage grids by the storage partition plates, and meanwhile, food and air are provided for the natural enemies of the insects, so that the device is suitable for storage and transportation of the natural enemies of the insects in different insect states, the natural enemies of the insects are separately transported, self-disabling behaviors are avoided, the adaptability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the tear strips are used for releasing the natural enemies of the insects, and the operation convenience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of the device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a releasing operation of the storage, transportation and release apparatus for natural enemies of insects of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is the end box, 2 is the apron, 201 is the body, 202 is the strip that can tear, 203 is the air vent, 204 is the fixed part, 205 is the upset portion, 206 is the sticky note that can tear, 3 is the storage baffle, 301 is vertical baffle, 302 is horizontal baffle, 4 is the storage check, 5 is the barrier web layer, 6 is the couple.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art and improving the adaptability of the device for storing, transporting and releasing the natural enemies of insects.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a disassembled view of the device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a view showing the releasing operation of the device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects of the present invention.
The invention provides a storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects, which comprises a bottom box 1, a storage partition plate 3 and a cover plate 2, wherein the bottom box 1 can accommodate the natural enemies of insects in various insect states and food of the natural enemies of insects; the storage partition plate 3 is positioned in the bottom box 1, and the inner cavity of the bottom box 1 is divided into a plurality of storage grids 4 by the storage partition plate 3; the cover plate 2 can be connected with the bottom box 1 and is abutted against the storage partition plate 3; the cover plate 2 is provided with a vent hole 203, and the vent hole 203 is communicated with a cavity enclosed by the bottom box 1 and the cover plate 2; the cover plate 2 comprises a body 201 and a tearable strip 202 which are connected, the tearable strip 202 is positioned at the top of the storage grid 4, and the thickness of the joint of the tearable strip 202 and the body 201 is thinner than that of the body 201.
When the storage, transportation and release device for the natural enemies of the insects is used, a certain amount of the natural enemies of the insects and food are placed in each storage grid 4, the natural enemies of the insects can be placed in different storage grids 4 according to different insect states of the insects, after the placement is finished, the cover plate 2 is placed at the top of the bottom box 1 and connected with the bottom box, the storage and transportation of the natural enemies of the insects are facilitated, and the air holes 203 in the cover plate 2 are communicated with the external environment to provide air for the natural enemies of the insects; when the natural enemies of the insects need to be released, the tearable strip 202 is pulled, so that the tearable strip 202 is separated from the body 201, the natural enemies of the insects in the storage grid 4 are smoothly released, the thickness of the joint of the tearable strip 202 and the body 201 is thinner, and an operator can tear the tearable strip 202 conveniently. According to the device for storing, transporting and releasing the natural enemies of the insects, the bottom box 1 is divided into the plurality of storage grids 4 by the storage partition plates 3, and meanwhile, food and air are provided for the natural enemies of the insects, so that the device is suitable for storing and transporting the natural enemies of the insects in different insect states, the natural enemies of the insects are separately transported, self-disabling behaviors are avoided, the adaptability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the tear-off strips 202 are used for releasing the natural enemies of the insects, and the operation convenience is improved. It should be noted that the vent 203 may be disposed on the tearable strip 202 to facilitate the tearing operation of the later tearable strip 202, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the vent 203 may be further disposed at the connection between the tearable strip 202 and the body 201 to facilitate the later tearing of the tearable strip 202.
Wherein, still be provided with isolation stratum reticulare 5 in the end box 1, isolation stratum reticulare 5 is located the bottom of storing baffle 3, and isolation stratum reticulare 5's net can be used for placing the food of insect natural enemy, and isolation stratum reticulare 5 can also play the effect of separating food and insect natural enemy.
Specifically, the storage partition 3 comprises a longitudinal partition 301 and a transverse partition 302 which are connected, the longitudinal partition 301 is arranged parallel to the length direction of the bottom case 1, the transverse partition 302 is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal partition 301, and the longitudinal partition 301, the transverse partition 302 and the bottom case 1 enclose the storage compartment 4. The bottom box 1 is divided into a plurality of storage grids 4 by utilizing the transverse partition plates 302 and the longitudinal partition plates 301, and in practical application, proper storage partition plates 3 can be selected according to the specification of natural enemies of the stored and transported insects; according to the invention, the bottom box 1 is divided into a plurality of storage grids 4, so that insect natural enemies of different shapes can be conveniently transported and stored separately, and self-disabled behaviors are avoided.
In this embodiment, the number of the longitudinal partition plates 301 is one, the number of the transverse partition plates 302 is multiple, the multiple transverse partition plates 302 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the longitudinal partition plates 301 at equal intervals, the longitudinal partition plates 301 and the transverse partition plates 302 divide the bottom case 1 into two rows of storage compartments 4, and the number of each row of storage compartments 4 is related to the specific number of the transverse partition plates 302. In actual use, the adjustment can be carried out according to the requirement.
More specifically, the body 201 includes a fixing portion 204 and a turning portion 205, the fixing portion 204 can be connected to the bottom case 1, one side of the turning portion 205 is rotatably connected to the fixing portion 204, the other side of the turning portion 205 is connected to the tearable strip 202, the fixing portion 204, the turning portion 205 and the tearable strip 202 are all parallel to the length direction of the bottom case 1, the number of the turning portion 205 and the tearable strip 202 is two sets, and the two sets of turning portions 205 and the tearable strip 202 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the fixing portion 204 as the axis. When needs release insect natural enemy, pulling tearable strip 202, make tearable strip 202 and the separation of upset portion 205, upset portion 205 with tearable strip 202 separation can rotate for fixed part 204, make things convenient for the insect natural enemy to pour out in by storage lattice 4 and accomplish the release, this application sets up two sets of tearable strip 202, and tearable strip 202 parallels with longitudinal baffle 301, it is corresponding with two storage lattices 4, optionally open a certain storage lattice 4, release insect natural enemy, when releasing the insect natural enemy in a storage lattice 4, can release one or several grids's insect natural enemy according to actual need, realize the even release of multiple spot, improve the use flexibility of device. Accordingly, the ventilation holes 203 are elongated to provide the required air for the natural enemies of insects in the respective storage compartments 4.
Further, apron 2 has can tear gluey subsides 206, apron 2 can utilize can tear gluey subsides 206 and end box 1 glue even, can tear gluey subsides 206 and can utilize the double faced adhesive tape preparation, place the completion back at insect natural enemy and food, conveniently make apron 2 link to each other with end box 1, facilitate for follow-up storage transportation, correspondingly, fixed part 204 also can adopt the connected mode even with end box 1 glue, in the time of convenient operation, reduction device manufacturing cost.
It should be further noted that the number of the tearable stickers 206 is two, the two tearable stickers 206 are symmetrically disposed by taking the central line of the cover plate 2 as the axis, the tearable stickers 206 are disposed in parallel to the length direction of the bottom case 1, and in practical application, the number and the positions of the tearable stickers 206 can be set according to the connection requirement of the cover plate 2 and the bottom case 1.
In this embodiment, apron 2 is the U-shaped structure of inversion, can tear the sticker 206 and can link to each other with the lateral wall of end box 1, and apron 2 sets up to the U-shaped, makes things convenient for apron 2 and end box 1 to be connected the location, and has improved the leakproofness of device, has guaranteed the transportation reliability.
Meanwhile, the bottom box 1 is connected with the hook 6, and when the natural enemies of the insects are released, the device can be hung on the plants by the hook 6, so that the operation convenience is improved. The hook 6 is detachably connected with the bottom box 1, so that the storage and transportation of the device are facilitated, the hook 6 can be connected with the bottom box 1 when the hook is released, and convenience is brought to an operator. In the present embodiment, the bottom case 1 has a mounting hole adapted to the hook 6, and the hook 6 can be connected to the bottom case 1 in a clamping manner.
In addition, the bottom box 1, the storage partition plate 3 and the cover plate 2 are made of corrugated paper, so that the device is small in quality, environment-friendly and cheap in material, suitable for popularization and application and further improved in adaptability.
It should be noted that the storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects of the present invention is suitable for natural enemies of predatory stink bugs such as red-colored rhynchophorus lucidus, harlequin bugs, and lugworm bugs, and the following description will be further made of the working process of the storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects of the present invention with specific embodiments.
Example one
Firstly, a certain amount of yellow mealworm pupae are placed into a bottom box 1 according to 24 lattice positions, and then are placed into an isolation net layer 5.
The storage partition plate 3 is placed above the isolation mesh layer 5, and the position of the yellow mealworm pupae in the bottom box 1 is properly adjusted, so that at least 1-2 yellow mealworm pupaes are arranged on the isolation mesh layer 5 below each storage grid 4; the prey in the isolation net layer 5 can ensure that the red color rhynchophorus rex has a food source when being stored and transported, and the storage and transportation time of the red color rhynchophorus rex can be prolonged.
Placing the adult red color rhynchophorus lucidus or the 4-5-year nymph into independent storage grids 4, wherein two rows of the storage grids 4 are provided, each row is provided with 10 independent storage grids 4, and each storage grid 4 is placed with one head of red color rhynchophorus lucidus; a total of 20 red coloured rhynchophorus lucorum may be stored.
The cover 2 is closed and the cover 2 is attached to the back box 1 by means of the tear tape 206, and the device can be transported in a carton. The vent 203 provides gas exchange conditions inside and outside the case for the bug.
When the tarnish bug is transported to the field and released, the hook 6 is connected with the bottom box 1, and the device can be hung on the petiole of the tobacco plant by utilizing the hook 6. The tearable strips on the left side and the right side of the cover plate 2 are torn, and the bug can climb out of the storage grid 4 and spread or fly to the tobacco leaves to search for predatory pests. Better pest control effect can be achieved by placing 2-3 releasing devices in one mu of field. The function of the tearable strip 202 is also embodied in that when the adult adelphocoris suturalis is released, when the adult adelphocoris suturalis needs to be released uniformly at multiple points, the tearable strip 202 of the 1 st storage grid 4 can be torn firstly, after the adult adelphocoris suturalis released in the 1 st storage grid 4 is poured out, the tearable strip 202 is continuously torn to the 2 nd storage grid 4, the adult adelphocoris suturalis released, and then the 3 rd storage grid 4 and the 4 th storage grid 4 are torn in sequence.
The storage, transportation and release device for the natural enemies of the insects is suitable for the storage and transportation of the natural enemies of the insects in different insect states, the natural enemies of the insects are transported separately, the self-disabling behavior is avoided, and the adaptability of the device is improved; meanwhile, the natural enemies of the insects are released by utilizing the tearable strip 202, so that the operation convenience is improved.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects, which is characterized by comprising:
a back box capable of containing insect natural enemies of various insect states and food of the insect natural enemies;
the storage partition plates are positioned in the bottom box and divide the inner cavity of the bottom box into a plurality of storage grids;
the cover plate can be connected with the bottom box and abuts against the storage partition plate; the cover plate is provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole is communicated with a cavity enclosed by the bottom box and the cover plate; the apron is including the body that links to each other and can tear the strip, can tear the strip and be located the top of storage check, can tear the strip with the thickness of body junction is than the thickness of body is thin.
2. The device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an isolation net layer is further arranged in the bottom box and located at the bottom of the storage partition plate, and meshes of the isolation net layer can be used for placing food of the natural enemies of the insects.
3. The device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage partition plate comprises a longitudinal partition plate and a transverse partition plate which are connected, the longitudinal partition plate is parallel to the length direction of the bottom box, the transverse partition plate is perpendicular to the longitudinal partition plate, and the longitudinal partition plate, the transverse partition plate and the bottom box are enclosed to form the storage grid.
4. The device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the number of the longitudinal partition plates is one, the number of the transverse partition plates is multiple, and the transverse partition plates are uniformly distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the longitudinal partition plates.
5. The device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the body includes fixed part and upset portion, the fixed part can with the end box links to each other, one side of upset portion rotationally with the fixed part links to each other, the opposite side of upset portion with can tear the strip and link to each other, the fixed part the upset portion and can tear the strip and all be on a parallel with the length direction of end box sets up, the upset portion with can tear the quantity of tearing the strip and be two sets of, two sets of the upset portion with can tear the strip with the central line of fixed part sets up as axis symmetry.
6. The device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cover plate is provided with a tearable sticker, and the cover plate can utilize the tearable sticker to be glued with the bottom box.
7. The device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the quantity that can tear the subsides of gluing is two sets of, and is two sets of can tear the subsides of gluing with the central line of apron sets up as axis symmetry, can tear the subsides of gluing and be on a parallel with the length direction setting of end box.
8. The device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the cover plate is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and the tearable glue paste can be connected with the side wall of the bottom box.
9. The device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the end box is connected with the couple, the couple with end box can be dismantled and be connected.
10. The device for storing, transporting and releasing natural enemies of insects as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the end box, store the baffle and the apron is made by the corrugated paper material.
CN202210235084.1A 2022-03-11 2022-03-11 Storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects Pending CN114572515A (en)

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CN202210235084.1A CN114572515A (en) 2022-03-11 2022-03-11 Storage, transportation and release device for natural enemies of insects
BE20235031A BE1029743B1 (en) 2022-03-11 2023-01-20 DEVICE FOR STORING, TRANSPORTING AND RELEASE OF NATURAL ENEMY INSECTS

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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AT368354B (en) * 1980-02-15 1982-10-11 Unilever Nv METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF INSECT DOLLS, LABELING OF THE INSECTS DEVELOPING FROM THEM AND THEIR CONTROLLED DISTRIBUTION, AND CONTAINERS FOR IMPLEMENTING THIS METHOD
AU651109B2 (en) * 1990-04-11 1994-07-14 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation Apparatus and method for rearing nematodes, fungi, tissue cultures and the like, and for harvesting nematodes
CN103299963B (en) * 2013-07-12 2016-01-20 重庆市中药研究院 The mass rearing method of Chinese caterpillar fungus host insect and special equipment thereof
CN204994448U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-27 华中农业大学 Box is raised to bollworm
CN208129026U (en) 2017-05-18 2018-11-23 广东省烟草南雄科学研究所 A kind of ovum card device discharging Harpactor fuscipes

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