CN114572087A - From transport vechicle for municipal construction of taking discharge devices - Google Patents
From transport vechicle for municipal construction of taking discharge devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114572087A CN114572087A CN202210322228.7A CN202210322228A CN114572087A CN 114572087 A CN114572087 A CN 114572087A CN 202210322228 A CN202210322228 A CN 202210322228A CN 114572087 A CN114572087 A CN 114572087A
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- plate
- unloading
- conveying
- self
- container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/43—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using a loading ramp mounted on the vehicle
- B60P1/435—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using a loading ramp mounted on the vehicle the ramp being attached to or making part of the side- or tailboards of the vehicle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a transport vehicle with an unloading device for municipal construction, which comprises a self-unloading container and an unloading door plate, wherein the self-unloading container and the unloading door plate are hinged with each other, the hinged part is of a hollow structure, a connecting shaft is arranged in the self-unloading container, a conveying plate is arranged in the self-unloading container, the surface of the unloading door plate is provided with the unloading plate, the unloading door plate with the unloading structure is modified by utilizing an original protective breast board at the rear side of a carriage, meanwhile, a conveying base plate is additionally arranged in the container to be modified into the self-unloading container, and the connecting shaft is arranged in the hinged structure of the unloading door plate and the self-unloading container and used for conveying, conveying and unloading goods structures in a base plate and the unloading door plate in a linkage manner; the loading and unloading plates are arranged on the unloading door plate, and the two unloading plates work alternately to unload by utilizing the mutual matching of an internal pulley block structure and a conveying cable; meanwhile, the conveying plate is arranged in the self-discharging container, and the connecting shaft, the linkage rope and the discharging plate work synchronously, so that the goods conveying and discharging work can be continuously and alternately carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of logistics transportation, and particularly relates to a municipal construction transport vehicle with a discharging device.
Background
In logistics transportation and cargo transportation work in some industries, a transport vehicle is generally required to transport cargos; although the existing transport vehicle can meet daily transport work, the goods loading and unloading are often finished manually; various transported goods including fragile goods, valuable goods and the like are damaged due to various errors caused by manual loading and unloading of the goods, so that economic loss is directly caused; even more, accidents can happen, causing injuries to delivery workers; in view of the above, it is necessary to design a cargo handling device for these transport trucks to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a transport vehicle for municipal construction with an unloading device, which solves the problems of the conventional transport vehicle that the damage of goods and the injury of personnel are easily caused by manual loading and unloading when the goods are loaded and unloaded.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a from transport vechicle for municipal construction of taking discharge devices, includes self-discharging packing box and discharge door plant, its characterized in that: the unloading door plate is hinged with the self-unloading container, a conveying base plate is arranged in the self-unloading container, and the conveying base plate and the unloading door plate are both of hollow structures and are communicated with each other;
the hinge joint of the self-unloading container and the unloading door plate is of a hollow structure, a connecting shaft is arranged in the self-unloading container,
the connecting shaft is rotationally matched with the self-unloading container and the unloading door plate; a linkage rope is wound on the peripheral side surface of the connecting shaft, and two ends of the linkage rope respectively extend into the unloading door plate and the conveying base plate;
a main pulley and two auxiliary pulleys are bolted to the inner surface of the unloading door plate, and a conveying cable is arranged between the main pulley and the auxiliary pulleys; two unloading chutes are formed in the upper surface of the unloading door plate; the upper surface of the unloading door plate is provided with two unloading plates which are in sliding fit with the unloading door plate; the lower surface of the unloading plate is welded with a limiting sliding shaft, and the limiting sliding shaft extends into the unloading door plate through the unloading chute; two ends of the conveying cable are respectively bolted with the two limiting sliding shafts;
the lower surface of the limiting sliding shaft is welded with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is bolted with a linkage rope, and the linkage rope and the unloading door plate are respectively in sliding fit with the conveying base plate.
Furthermore, two conveying sliding grooves are formed in the upper surface of the conveying base plate, two conveying plates are mounted on the upper surface of the conveying base plate, and the conveying plates are in sliding fit with the conveying base plate.
Furthermore, the conveying plate and the unloading plate are both of L-shaped plate structures, and the lower surface of the conveying plate is welded with a limiting sliding plate and extends into the conveying base plate; and the limiting sliding plate is bolted with the other end of the linkage rope.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the conveying plate is hinged with a bearing elastic plate, and a plurality of connecting springs are welded between the bearing elastic plate and the conveying plate.
Furthermore, an electromagnet is welded on the upper surface of the conveying plate, a permanent magnet is welded on the lower surface of the bearing elastic plate, and the electromagnet is magnetically repelled with the permanent magnet after being electrified.
Furthermore, the inner surface of the conveying base plate is bolted with two traction motors, the peripheral sides of output shafts of the traction motors are bolted with traction cables, and one ends of the traction cables are bolted with the limiting sliding plates.
Furthermore, the lower surface of the unloading door plate is provided with a containing groove, the inner surface of the containing groove is hinged with a supporting plate and a supporting connecting plate, and one end of the supporting connecting plate is clamped with one end of the supporting plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
through reequiping current transport vechicle carriage, utilize original carriage rear side protection breast board to repack into the discharge door plant that has discharge structure, install the repacking of carrying the backing plate to self-discharging packing box additional simultaneously in the packing box to set up the connecting axle in the hinge structure of discharge door plant and self-discharging packing box, be arranged in the linkage and carry transport backing plate and discharge door plant transport, goods handling structure.
The unloading door plate is provided with the unloading plates, and the two unloading plates work alternately to unload by utilizing the mutual matching of the pulley block structure and the conveying cable inside; meanwhile, the conveying plate is arranged in the self-discharging container, and the connecting shaft, the linkage rope and the discharging plate work synchronously, so that the goods conveying and discharging work can be continuously and alternately carried out.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a carrier vehicle for municipal construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lower structure of the carrier vehicle for municipal construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the municipal utility vehicle of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 in the direction A-A;
FIG. 5 is a partial view of portion B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial view of portion C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 in the direction D-D;
fig. 8 is a partial view of portion E of fig. 7.
In the drawings:
1-self-discharging container; 2, unloading door plates; 101-conveying the backing plate; 3-connecting the shaft; 301-a linkage rope; 201-a main pulley; 202-auxiliary pulley; 203-a conveying cable; 204-discharge chute; 205-a pallet; 2051-limit sliding shaft; 2052-limiting plate; 1011-conveying chute; 102-a transport plate; 1021-limiting slide plate; 103-a load bearing spring plate; 1022-an electromagnet; 1023-connecting springs; 1031-permanent magnet; 104-a pulling motor; 1041-a traction cable; 206-a receiving groove; 2061-a support plate; 2062-support tie plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a transport vehicle for municipal construction with a self-discharging device comprises a self-discharging container 1 and a discharging door panel 2, wherein the self-discharging container 1 is arranged on the surface of the vehicle, and the discharging door panel 2 is also a protective baffle of the self-discharging container 1; the self-discharging container 1 is hinged with the discharging door plate 2, a conveying base plate 101 is arranged in the self-discharging container 1, and the conveying base plate 101 and the discharging door plate 2 are both of hollow structures and are communicated with each other; wherein, the conveying base plate 101 is internally filled and welded with a supporting structure for bearing goods;
the hinged part of the self-unloading container 1 and the unloading door plate 2 is of a hollow structure, a connecting shaft 3 is arranged in the self-unloading container, and the connecting shaft 3 is rotationally matched with the self-unloading container 1 and the unloading door plate 2; a linkage rope 301 is wound on the peripheral side surface of the connecting shaft 3, and two opposite ends of the linkage rope 301 extend into the unloading door panel 2 and the conveying base plate 101 respectively;
a main pulley 201 and two auxiliary pulleys 202 are bolted to the inner surface of the discharging door panel 2, a conveying cable 203 is arranged between the main pulley 201 and the auxiliary pulleys 202, and the conveying cable 203 is wound and matched with the main pulley 201; two unloading chutes 204 are formed in the upper surface of the unloading door panel 2, and two unloading plates 205 are mounted on the upper surface of the unloading door panel 2 and used for bearing and transporting goods; the discharge plate 205 is in sliding fit with the discharge door panel 2; the lower surface of the unloading plate 205 is welded with a limiting sliding shaft 2051, the limiting sliding shaft 2051 extends into the unloading door panel 2 through the unloading chute 204, so that the unloading plate 205 and the unloading door panel 2 can slide with each other, and the sliding distance and the sliding track are limited; the opposite ends of the conveying cable 203 are respectively bolted with two limiting sliding shafts 2051, so that the moving directions of the two unloading plates 205 are opposite, namely, when one unloading plate 205 slides downwards for unloading, the other unloading plate 205 slides upwards to prepare for the next unloading process;
a limiting plate 2052 is welded on the lower surface of the limiting sliding shaft 2051, the limiting plate 2052 is bolted with the linkage rope 301, and the linkage rope 301 is wound around the connecting shaft 3 to generate linkage relation with the interior of the conveying base plate 101, so that the continuity of the unloading process is ensured; the linkage ropes 301 and the discharge door panel 2 are both in sliding engagement with the conveyor mat 101.
Two conveying chutes 1011 are formed in the upper surface of the conveying base plate 101, two conveying plates 102 are mounted on the upper surface of the conveying base plate 101, and the conveying plates 102 are in sliding fit with the conveying base plate 101 and used for bearing goods and conveying the goods from the inside of the self-discharging container 1 to the discharging door panel 2.
The conveying plate 102 and the discharge plate 205 are both of L-shaped plate structures, so that relative sliding between the goods and the conveying plate 102 and the discharge plate 205 can be avoided in the transportation and discharge processes, and the lower surface of the conveying plate 102 is welded with a limiting sliding plate 1021 and extends into the conveying base plate 101; the limiting slide plate 1021 is bolted to the other end of the linkage rope 301, that is, when the conveying plate 102 slides to the inside of the self-discharging container 1 for loading in the actual unloading process, the connecting shaft 3 and the linkage rope 301 assist the unloading plate 205 to slide down for unloading.
The upper surface of the conveying plate 102 is hinged with a bearing elastic plate 103, and a plurality of connecting springs 1023 are welded between the bearing elastic plate 103 and the conveying plate 102 to absorb shock for goods in the conveying process.
The upper surface of the conveying plate 102 is welded with an electromagnet 1022, the lower surface of the bearing elastic plate 103 is welded with a permanent magnet 1031, and the electromagnet 1022 is magnetically repelled with the permanent magnet 1031 after being electrified; the microcontroller is arranged in the self-discharging container 1 and provides a power supply, when the conveying plate 102 and the discharging plate 205 slide to the hinged position relatively, the microcontroller controls the electromagnet 1022 to be electrified and magnetized, the bearing elastic plate 103 is lifted by utilizing the elastic force of the spring and the magnetic repulsion force, and the goods are ejected to the discharging plate 205 to be discharged.
Two traction motors 104 are bolted on the inner surface of the conveying base plate 101, traction ropes 1041 are bolted on the peripheral side surfaces of output shafts of the traction motors 104, one ends of the traction ropes 1041 are bolted with limiting sliding plates 1021, wherein the two traction motors 104 are electrically connected with the microcontroller, and after the electromagnet 1022 is electrified to transfer goods to the unloading plate 205, the traction motors 104 are started to pull the conveying plate 102 back to the interior of the self-unloading container 1 for stock, and meanwhile, the unloading plate 205 slides downwards for unloading.
The lower surface of the discharge door panel 2 is provided with a receiving groove 206, the inner surface of the receiving groove 206 is hinged with a support plate 2061 and a support connecting plate 2062, one end of the support connecting plate 2062 is clamped with one end of the support plate 2061, and the support connecting plate 2062 and the discharge door panel 2 form a triangular support structure, so that support is provided for the discharge door panel 2 during discharging.
In the invention, a microcontroller is a 48V brushless motor controller, a drawing motor 104 is a 110HB201-6004 type stepping motor, and in the control program of the microcontroller, because two groups of unloading plates 205 and conveying plates 102 are wound on the 3-circumference side surface of a connecting shaft through a linkage rope 301, when the drawing motor 104 on one side is started, the conveying plates 102 are pulled into a self-unloading container 1 for stock through winding a drawing rope 1041, and meanwhile, the unloading plates 204 slide downwards for unloading; meanwhile, the traction motor 104 on the other side stops working, the conveying plate 102 and the unloading plate 204 on the other side are wound and pulled to be close to each other through the linkage rope 301 by the rotating connecting shaft 3, when the conveying plate 102 and the unloading plate 204 on the other side are contacted with each other, the microcontroller controls the electromagnet 1022 to be electrified and magnetized, the repelling permanent magnet 1022 bounces the bearing elastic plate 103, the goods are transferred to the unloading plate 204, and the goods handover is completed; then, the two groups of discharge plates 204 and conveying plates 102 on the two sides work alternately according to the working process cycle, and the loading and unloading process is completed.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a from transport vechicle for municipal construction of taking discharge devices, includes self-discharging packing box (1) and discharge door plant (2), its characterized in that: the unloading door plate (2) is hinged with the self-unloading container (1), a conveying base plate (101) is arranged in the self-unloading container (1), and the conveying base plate (101) and the unloading door plate (2) are both of hollow structures and are communicated with each other;
the hinged part of the self-discharging container (1) and the discharging door plate (2) is of a hollow structure, a connecting shaft (3) is installed inside the self-discharging container, and the connecting shaft (3) is in rotary fit with the self-discharging container (1) and the discharging door plate (2); a linkage rope (301) is wound on the peripheral side surface of the connecting shaft (3), and two ends of the linkage rope (301) respectively extend into the unloading door panel (2) and the conveying base plate (101);
a main pulley (201) and two auxiliary pulleys (202) are bolted to the inner surface of the discharging door panel (2), and a conveying cable (203) is arranged between the main pulley (201) and the auxiliary pulleys (202); two unloading sliding grooves (204) are formed in the unloading door plate (2);
two unloading plates (205) are mounted on the upper surface of the unloading door plate (2), the unloading plates (205) are in sliding fit with the unloading door plate (2), a limiting sliding shaft (2051) is welded to the lower surface of each unloading plate (205), and each limiting sliding shaft (2051) extends into the unloading door plate (2) through an unloading sliding groove (204); two ends of the conveying cable (203) are respectively bolted with two limiting sliding shafts (2051);
the lower surface of the limiting sliding shaft (2051) is welded with a limiting plate (2052), the limiting plate (2052) is bolted with a linkage rope (301), and the linkage rope (301) and the unloading door panel (2) are respectively in sliding fit with the conveying base plate (101).
2. The municipal construction transport vehicle with the unloading device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the conveying base plate (101) is provided with two conveying chutes (1011), the upper surface of the conveying base plate (101) is provided with two conveying plates (102), and the conveying plates (102) are in sliding fit with the conveying base plate (101).
3. The municipal construction carrier vehicle with the unloading device according to claim 2, wherein the conveying plate (102) and the unloading plate (205) are both of L-shaped plate structures, and the lower surface of the conveying plate (102) is welded with a limiting sliding plate (1021) and extends into the conveying base plate (101); and the limiting sliding plate (1021) is bolted with the other end of the linkage rope (301).
4. The municipal construction carrier with the unloading device of claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the conveying plate (102) is hinged with a bearing elastic plate (103), and a plurality of connecting springs (1023) are welded between the bearing elastic plate (103) and the conveying plate (102).
5. The municipal construction transport vehicle with the unloading device according to claim 4, wherein an electromagnet (1022) is welded to the upper surface of the conveying plate (102), a permanent magnet (1031) is welded to the lower surface of the bearing elastic plate (103), and the electromagnet (1022) is magnetically repellent to the permanent magnet (1031) after being electrified.
6. The municipal construction carrier vehicle with the self-unloading device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the conveying base plate (101) is bolted with two traction motors (104) on the inner surface, the traction cable (1041) is bolted with the output shaft peripheral side surface of the traction motors (104), and one end of the traction cable (1041) is bolted with the limiting slide plate (1021).
7. The municipal construction carrier vehicle with the unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the unloading door panel (2) is provided with a receiving groove (206) on the lower surface, the inner surface of the receiving groove (206) is hinged with a support plate (2061) and a support connecting plate (2062), and one end of the support connecting plate (2062) is clamped with one end of the support plate (2061).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210322228.7A CN114572087A (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | From transport vechicle for municipal construction of taking discharge devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210322228.7A CN114572087A (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | From transport vechicle for municipal construction of taking discharge devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114572087A true CN114572087A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
Family
ID=81783557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210322228.7A Withdrawn CN114572087A (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | From transport vechicle for municipal construction of taking discharge devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114572087A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117962728A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Transfer equipment for steel box girder and application method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-03-30 CN CN202210322228.7A patent/CN114572087A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117962728A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Transfer equipment for steel box girder and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220603 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |