CN114568403A

CN114568403A - Insect prevention device for green soy bean planting

Info

Publication number: CN114568403A
Application number: CN202111590213.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈俊言; 郑玥; 黄春香; 徐文思
Original assignee: Xiangshui Chunqiu Garden Agricultural And Sideline Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangshui Chunqiu Garden Agricultural And Sideline Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-06-03

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of green soy bean planting, in particular to an insect prevention device for green soy bean planting, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is connected with an trapping structure, the shell is connected with a fixing structure, the shell is connected with a placing structure, the placing structure is connected with a locking structure, the shell is connected with a sampling structure, and the sampling structure is connected with a pulling structure; be convenient for fix the device through fixed knot structure, can directly discharge the pest that dies to the soil the inside, can lure the sensitive pest of light through trapping the structure, hit through the electric current and kill, can place the trapping agent through placing the structure, thereby attract the pest through the hormone, the in-process of placing of trapping agent can be cleared up the structure of trapping automatically, the locking structure is convenient for lock the structure of placing, when needs carry out the analysis to the pest, can collect the pest through the sample structure, be convenient for open of sample structure through the pulling structure.

Description

Insect prevention device for green soy bean planting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of green soy bean planting, in particular to an insect prevention device for green soy bean planting.

Background

The green soy beans are one of common food materials in life, and in the process of planting the green soy beans, in order to reduce insect pests, the green soy beans need to be protected against insects, a plurality of insect-preventing methods are available, pesticide can be applied, trapping is carried out by using trapping lamps, and the trapping lamps are adopted for trapping, so that the environment is protected.

Trap lamp etc. are the suspension type at present, and the trap lamp that hangs needs the manual work to not clear up with the pest that inside was killed again after long-time using, and is comparatively troublesome, and the pest that easy adhesion died on the electric wire netting can not clear up the electric wire netting automatically when placing the trapping agent, needs artifical regular cleaning to guarantee the insect-attack prevention effect, and manpower resources consumes great.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an insect prevention device for green soybean planting.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an insect prevention device for green soy bean planting comprises a shell, wherein a trapping structure for trapping and killing pests is connected to the shell, a fixing structure for fixing the shell is connected to the shell, a placing structure for placing a trapping agent is connected to the shell, a locking structure for locking is connected to the placing structure, a sampling structure for sampling and collecting the killed pests is connected to the shell, and a pulling structure convenient to pull out is connected to the sampling structure;

fixed knot constructs including the dead lever, the bottom sliding connection of casing has two pairs of dead levers, the dead lever top is equipped with the conflict groove, the bottom of casing is rotated and is connected with solid fixed ring, gu two pairs of touch multitouch of fixed ring's inner wall fixedly connected with, dead lever sliding connection has the rubber pad, rubber pad and casing fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve pipe of casing, two pairs the dead lever is the rectangle and distributes, the bottom of dead lever is conical, two pairs the touch multitouch is the rectangle and distributes in solid fixed ring's inner wall, the touch multitouch is the arc, the touch multitouch can be contradicted with the conflict groove.

Specifically, it includes traps the mouth to trap the structure, be equipped with a plurality of mouths of trapping on the casing, the inside fixedly connected with electric wire netting of casing, the bottom fixedly connected with power shell of electric wire netting, the inside power that is equipped with of power shell, electric wire netting and power electric connection, the inside fixedly connected with trap the lamp that the power shell is located the electric wire netting, trap lamp and power electric connection, the electric wire netting is the cylinder, the electric wire netting is woven by the metal mesh line and is formed.

Specifically, the placing structure includes the slide bar, casing sliding connection has the slide bar, the top fixed connection couple of slide bar, the inside of electric wire netting is stretched into to the bottom of slide bar, the bottom of slide bar is equipped with the standing groove, a plurality of rubber poles of bottom fixed connection of slide bar, it is a plurality of rubber pole fixedly connected with brush, brush and electric wire netting inner wall are contradicted, the brush is the annular, the rubber pole is the insulator spindle.

Specifically, the locking structure includes the locking piece, the top sliding connection of slide bar has a pair of locking piece, fixedly connected with second spring between locking piece and the slide bar, the locking piece is through locking groove and casing sliding connection, be equipped with a pair of locking groove on the casing.

Specifically, the sample structure is including collecting the box, the bottom of casing slides even there is the collection box, it rotates and is connected with the control shaft to collect the box bottom, control shaft one end fixedly connected with baffle, it blocks through the baffle to collect box top and bottom, the one end of control shaft is rotated and is connected with the rubber ring, rubber ring and collection box fixed connection.

Specifically, the pulling structure includes the handle, the one end of collecting the box is rotated and is connected with the handle, sliding connection has the stopper on the collection box, the stopper is contradicted through spacing groove and casing, stopper and the first spring of fixedly connected with between the collection box, the one end of handle and stopper is contradicted.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the insect prevention device for green soy bean planting, the shell is connected with the trapping structure for trapping and killing pests, the shell is connected with the fixing structure for fixing the shell, the device is convenient to fix through the fixing structure, the dead pests can be directly discharged into the soil without manual later cleaning, the light-sensitive pests can be trapped through the trapping structure, and the pests are killed through current, so that the insect prevention purpose is achieved, namely: one end of a fixed rod is taken out of the shell, a rubber pad can clean soil on the fixed rod to prevent the soil from entering the shell, the fixed ring is rotated after the fixed rod is taken out, two pairs of abutting blocks are distributed on the inner wall of the fixed ring in a rectangular mode and are arc-shaped, the fixed ring drives the abutting blocks to rotate, so that the abutting blocks enter the abutting grooves, the fixed rod is limited to be taken into the shell, a hole is drilled in the ground where the device is required to be placed, a sleeve is inserted into the hole, the fixed rod is inserted into the soil, the fixation of the device is completed, killed pests enter the hole through the shell and the sleeve, the killed pests are not required to be cleaned in the later period, a power supply can provide electric power for the trapping lamp and a power grid, the pests in the green soy bean planting shed are concentrated to the device under the attraction of light of the trapping lamp, and the pests pass through the trapping port to be in contact with the power grid, the pests are electrocuted in the twinkling of an eye, thereby reach the purpose to the green soy bean protection against insects, the electrocuted pest thereby will drop inside the casing, pass the sleeve pipe and drop in the hole.

(2) The invention relates to an insect-proof device for green soy bean planting, a housing is connected with a placing structure for placing trapping agent, the placing structure is connected with a locking structure for locking, the trapping agent can be placed through the placing structure, so that pests are attracted through hormone and killed under the cooperation of the trapping structure, the trapping structure can be automatically cleaned in the placing process of the trapping agent, and the locking structure is convenient for locking the placing structure, namely: according to pressing the locking piece, the locking piece will be to the inside motion of slide bar, the compression of second spring, the locking piece will break away from with the locking groove, thereby be convenient for extract of slide bar, extract the slide bar, the slide bar will drive rubber pole and brush upward movement, the brush can be cleared up the cylinder electric wire netting, make the pest of adhesion on the electric wire netting outer wall drop, be equipped with the standing groove on the slide bar, can place trapping agent in the standing groove, push inside the casing with it, the locking piece will lock the slide bar, the couple is convenient for hang when the device needs hang, be in under the closed form at the baffle, can hang the use with the device.

(3) According to the insect prevention device for green soy bean planting, the shell is connected with the sampling structure for sampling and collecting killed pests, and the sampling structure is connected with the pulling structure convenient to pull out; when needs carry out the analysis to the pest, can collect the pest through the sample structure, be convenient for opening of sample structure through pulling the structure, promptly: when needs are taken a sample to electrocution's pest, can utilize screwdriver rotation control axle in the past day, the control axle will drive the baffle rotation, the one end of baffle is protruding form, can conflict with collecting the box, the baffle is closed back, the baffle is contradicted with collecting the box, the control axle can not rotate again, rubber ring and control axle rotate to be connected, the rubber ring has great frictional force, thereby prevent the automatic rotation of control axle to reset, the pest of killing will drop to collect the box inside and collect, the contra rotation control axle, the baffle will be opened, when needs will collect the box and take out, upwards move the handle, the handle will promote the stopper downstream, first spring will compress, stopper and spacing groove break away from, thereby just will collect the box and pull out, carry out the analysis to the pest of collecting the box the inside.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure view of a preferred embodiment of an insect prevention device for green soy bean planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the housing and the trapping structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the section E shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the housing and the fixing structure according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the fixing rod and the fixing ring of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a trapping structure; 201. a trap port; 202. a power grid; 203. a power supply housing; 204. a trap lamp; 3. a fixed structure; 301. fixing the rod; 302. a sleeve; 303. a fixing ring; 304. a contact block; 305. a contact groove; 306. a rubber pad; 4. a sampling structure; 401. a collection box; 402. a control shaft; 403. a partition plate; 404. a rubber ring; 5. a pulling structure; 501. a handle; 502. a limiting block; 503. a limiting groove; 504. a first spring; 6. a placement structure; 601. a slide bar; 602. a placement groove; 603. a rubber rod; 604. a brush; 605. hooking; 7. a locking structure; 701. a locking block; 702. a second spring; 703. and locking the grooves.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the insect prevention device for green soy bean cultivation according to the present invention comprises a housing 1, a trapping structure 2 for trapping and killing pests is connected to the housing 1, a fixing structure 3 for fixing the housing 1 is connected to the housing 1, a placing structure 6 for placing a trapping agent is connected to the housing 1, a locking structure 7 for locking is connected to the placing structure 6, a sampling structure 4 for sampling and collecting the killed pests is connected to the housing 1, and a pulling structure 5 for pulling out is connected to the sampling structure 4;

the fixing structure 3 comprises a fixing rod 301, two pairs of fixing rods 301 are slidably connected to the bottom end of the shell 1, a collision groove 305 is formed in the top end of each fixing rod 301, a fixing ring 303 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the shell 1, two pairs of collision blocks 304 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 303, a rubber pad 306 is slidably connected to each fixing rod 301, the rubber pad 306 is fixedly connected to the shell 1, a sleeve 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell 1, the two pairs of fixing rods 301 are distributed in a rectangular shape, the bottom end of each fixing rod 301 is conical, the two pairs of collision blocks 304 are distributed in the inner wall of the fixing ring 303 in a rectangular shape, the collision blocks 304 are arc-shaped, and the collision blocks 304 can collide with the collision groove 305; take casing 1 out dead lever 301 one end, rubber pad 306 can clear up the earth on dead lever 301, it is inside to avoid earth to enter into casing 1, dead lever 301 rotates solid fixed ring 303 after taking out, two pairs of conflict pieces 304 are the inner wall of rectangular distribution in solid fixed ring 303, conflict piece 304 is the arc, gu fixed ring 303 will drive conflict piece 304 and rotate, thereby make conflict piece 304 enter into conflict groove 305, thereby it is inside to restrict dead lever 301 and take in casing 1, a hole is beaten on the ground that needs placer, insert the inside of hole with sleeve pipe 302, dead lever 301 will insert in the earth, thereby completion device's is fixed, the pest that is killed will enter into the inside of hole through casing 1 inside and sleeve pipe 302, thereby make the later stage need not clear up the pest of killing.

Specifically, the trapping structure 2 comprises trapping ports 201, a plurality of trapping ports 201 are arranged on the casing 1, an electric grid 202 is fixedly connected inside the casing 1, a power supply shell 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric grid 202, a power supply is arranged inside the power supply shell 203, the electric grid 202 is electrically connected with the power supply, trapping lamps 204 are fixedly connected inside the power supply shell 203 and located in the electric grid 202, the trapping lamps 204 are electrically connected with the power supply, the electric grid 202 is cylindrical, and the electric grid 202 is woven by metal mesh wires; the power can provide electric power for trapper lamp 204 and electric wire netting 202, and the pest in the green soy beans canopy of planting will concentrate to the device under the light attraction of trapper lamp 204, and when the pest passed trapper mouth 201 and contacted with electric wire netting 202, the pest will be electrocuted in the twinkling of an eye to reach the purpose to the green soy beans protection against insects, electrocuted pest thereby will drop inside casing 1, pass sleeve pipe 302 and drop in the hole.

Specifically, the placing structure 6 comprises a sliding rod 601, the housing 1 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 601, the top end of the sliding rod 601 is fixedly connected with a hook 605, the bottom end of the sliding rod 601 extends into the power grid 202, a placing groove 602 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod 601, the bottom end of the sliding rod 601 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber rods 603, the plurality of rubber rods 603 are fixedly connected with a brush 604, the brush 604 is abutted against the inner wall of the power grid 202, the brush 604 is annular, and the rubber rods 603 are insulating rods; the sliding rod 601 is pulled out, the sliding rod 601 drives the rubber rod 603 and the brush 604 to move upwards, the brush 604 can clean the cylindrical power grid 202, pests adhered to the outer wall of the power grid 202 fall off, the sliding rod 601 is provided with the placing groove 602, trapping agents can be placed in the placing groove 602, the trapping agents can be pushed into the shell 1, the sliding rod 601 is locked by the locking block 701, the hook 605 is convenient to hang when the device needs to be hung, and the device can be hung for use when the partition plate 403 is in a closed state.

Specifically, the locking structure 7 includes a locking block 701, a pair of locking blocks 701 is slidably connected to the top end of the sliding rod 601, a second spring 702 is fixedly connected between the locking block 701 and the sliding rod 601, the locking block 701 is slidably connected to the housing 1 through a locking groove 703, and the housing 1 is provided with a pair of locking grooves 703; pressing the lock block 701 will move the lock block 701 towards the inside of the slide bar 601, the second spring 702 will compress, and the lock block 701 will disengage the lock slot 703, thereby facilitating the extraction of the slide bar 601.

Specifically, the sampling structure 4 comprises a collection box 401, the bottom end of the housing 1 is slidably connected with the collection box 401, the bottom of the collection box 401 is rotatably connected with a control shaft 402, one end of the control shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 403, the top end and the bottom end of the collection box 401 are blocked by the partition plate 403, one end of the control shaft 402 is rotatably connected with a rubber ring 404, and the rubber ring 404 is fixedly connected with the collection box 401; when needs are taken a sample to electrocution's pest, can utilize the screwdriver to rotate control shaft 402 one day before, control shaft 402 will drive baffle 403 and rotate, the one end of baffle 403 is protruding form, can conflict with collection box 401, baffle 403 closed back, baffle 403 and collection box 401 are contradicted, control shaft 402 will not rotate again, rubber ring 404 and control shaft 402 rotate to be connected, rubber ring 404 has great frictional force, thereby prevent the automatic rotation of control shaft 402 and reset, the pest of killing will drop and collect the inside collection of box 401, reverse rotation control shaft 402, baffle 403 will open.

Specifically, the pulling structure 5 comprises a handle 501, one end of the collection box 401 is rotatably connected with the handle 501, the collection box 401 is slidably connected with a limit block 502, the limit block 502 is abutted against the housing 1 through a limit groove 503, a first spring 504 is fixedly connected between the limit block 502 and the collection box 401, and one end of the handle 501 is abutted against one end of the limit block 502; when the collecting box 401 needs to be taken out, the handle 501 is moved upwards, the handle 501 pushes the limiting block 502 to move downwards, the first spring 504 is compressed, the limiting block 502 is separated from the limiting groove 503, and therefore the collecting box 401 is pulled out, and pests in the collecting box 401 are analyzed.

When the device is used, firstly, one end of the fixed rod 301 is pulled out of the shell 1, the rubber pad 306 can clean the soil on the fixed rod 301 to prevent the soil from entering the shell 1, the fixed ring 303 is rotated after the fixed rod 301 is pulled out, the two pairs of collision blocks 304 are distributed on the inner wall of the fixed ring 303 in a rectangular shape, the collision blocks 304 are in an arc shape, the fixed ring 303 drives the collision blocks 304 to rotate, so that the collision blocks 304 enter the collision grooves 305, the fixed rod 301 is limited from entering the shell 1, a hole is drilled on the ground where the device needs to be placed, the sleeve 302 is inserted into the hole, the fixed rod 301 is inserted into the soil, the fixation of the device is completed, the killed pests enter the hole through the shell 1 and the sleeve 302, the killed pests are not required to be cleaned in the later period, and the power supply can provide power for the trap lamp 204 and the power grid 202, pests in the green soy bean planting shed are attracted by light of the trap lamp 204 and concentrated towards the device, when the pests pass through the trap opening 201 and contact with the power grid 202, the pests are instantly electrocuted, so that the purpose of preventing the green soy bean pests is achieved, the electrocuted pests can fall from the interior of the shell 1, fall into the hole after passing through the sleeve 302, the locking block 701 is pressed, the locking block 701 moves towards the interior of the sliding rod 601, the second spring 702 is compressed, the locking block 701 is separated from the locking groove 703, so that the sliding rod 601 can be conveniently pulled out, the sliding rod 601 is pulled out, the sliding rod 601 drives the rubber rod 603 and the brush 604 to move upwards, the brush 604 can clean the cylindrical power grid 202, the pests adhered to the outer wall of the power grid 202 fall off, the placing groove 602 is arranged on the sliding rod 601, the trap agent can be placed in the placing groove 602, the locking block 701 can lock the sliding rod 601 when the trap agent is pushed into the shell 1, and the hook 605 can be conveniently hung when the device needs to be hung, when the partition 403 is in a closed state, the device can be suspended for use, when dead pests need to be sampled, the control shaft 402 can be rotated by a screwdriver in the previous day, the control shaft 402 drives the partition 403 to rotate, one end of the partition 403 is in a convex shape and can be abutted against the collection box 401, after the partition 403 is closed, the partition 403 is abutted against the collection box 401, the control shaft 402 cannot rotate any more, the rubber ring 404 is rotatably connected with the control shaft 402, the rubber ring 404 has large friction force so as to prevent the control shaft 402 from automatically rotating and resetting, the killed pests fall into the collection box 401 to be collected, the control shaft 402 is rotated reversely, the partition is opened, when the collection box 401 needs to be taken out, the handle 501 is moved upwards, the handle 501 pushes the limit block 502 to move downwards, the first spring 504 is compressed, the limit block 502 is separated from the limit groove 503, so that the collection box 401 can be taken out, the pests inside the collection box 401 are analyzed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The insect prevention device for green soy bean planting is characterized by comprising a shell (1), wherein a trapping structure (2) for trapping and killing pests is connected to the shell (1), a fixing structure (3) for fixing the shell (1) is connected to the shell (1), a placing structure (6) for placing trapping agents is connected to the shell (1), a locking structure (7) for locking is connected to the placing structure (6), a sampling structure (4) for sampling and collecting the killed pests is connected to the shell (1), and a pulling structure (5) convenient to pull out is connected to the sampling structure (4);

fixed knot structure (3) are including dead lever (301), the bottom sliding connection of casing (1) has two pairs of dead levers (301), dead lever (301) top is equipped with conflict groove (305), the bottom of casing (1) is rotated and is connected with solid fixed ring (303), the inner wall fixedly connected with two pairs of touch multitouch (304) of solid fixed ring (303), dead lever (301) sliding connection has rubber pad (306), rubber pad (306) and casing (1) fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve pipe (302) of casing (1).

2. The vermin shield apparatus for green soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein: the two pairs of fixing rods (301) are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the bottom ends of the fixing rods (301) are conical.

3. The vermin shield apparatus for green soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein: two pairs the conflict piece (304) are the rectangle and distribute in the inner wall of solid fixed ring (303), conflict piece (304) are the arc, conflict piece (304) can contradict with conflict groove (305).

4. The vermin shield apparatus for green soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein: the trapping structure (2) is including trapping mouthful (201), be equipped with a plurality of mouthful (201) of trapping on casing (1), casing (1) inside fixedly connected with electric wire netting (202), the bottom fixedly connected with power shell (203) of electric wire netting (202), the inside power that is equipped with of power shell (203), electric wire netting (202) and power electric connection, power shell (203) are located the inside fixedly connected with of electric wire netting (202) and trap lamp (204), trap lamp (204) and power electric connection.

5. The vermin shield apparatus for green soybean planting as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the power grid (202) is cylindrical, and the power grid (202) is formed by weaving metal mesh wires.

6. The vermin shield apparatus for green soybean planting as set forth in claim 4, wherein: placing structure (6) includes slide bar (601), casing (1) sliding connection has slide bar (601), top fixed connection couple (605) of slide bar (601), the bottom of slide bar (601) stretches into the inside of electric wire netting (202), the bottom of slide bar (601) is equipped with standing groove (602), a plurality of rubber pole (603) of bottom fixed connection of slide bar (601), it is a plurality of rubber pole (603) fixedly connected with brush (604), brush (604) and electric wire netting (202) inner wall are contradicted.

7. The vermin shield apparatus for green soybean planting as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the brush (604) is annular, and the rubber rod (603) is an insulating rod.

8. The vermin shield apparatus for green soybean planting as set forth in claim 6, wherein: locking structure (7) are including locking piece (701), the top sliding connection of slide bar (601) has a pair of locking piece (701), fixedly connected with second spring (702) between locking piece (701) and slide bar (601), locking piece (701) are through locking groove (703) and casing (1) sliding connection, be equipped with a pair of locking groove (703) on casing (1).

9. The anti-insect device for green soy bean cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sample structure (4) are including collecting box (401), the bottom of casing (1) slides to link there is collection box (401), it is connected with control shaft (402) to collect box (401) bottom rotation, control shaft (402) one end fixedly connected with baffle (403), it blocks through baffle (403) to collect box (401) top and bottom, the one end rotation of control shaft (402) is connected with rubber ring (404), rubber ring (404) and collection box (401) fixed connection.

10. The vermin shield apparatus for green soybean planting as set forth in claim 9, wherein: pulling structure (5) is including handle (501), the one end of collecting box (401) is rotated and is connected with handle (501), sliding connection has stopper (502) on collecting box (401), stopper (502) are contradicted through spacing groove (503) and casing (1), stopper (502) and collection box (401) between the first spring of fixedly connected with (504), the one end of handle (501) and stopper (502) is contradicted.