CN219593447U

CN219593447U - Poplar moth trapper

Info

Publication number: CN219593447U
Application number: CN202320519057.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祖榕; 耿维
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Endangered Wildlife Rescue And Breeding Center
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Endangered Wildlife Rescue And Breeding Center
Priority date: 2023-03-16
Filing date: 2023-03-16
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a poplar moth trap, and belongs to the technical field of traps. In order to solve the problems that the special trap for the poplar moths is lacking, living bodies are fewer to obtain, a large number of other moths possibly exist during capturing by the existing trap, and the accuracy rate of obtaining samples is low. The device main part is connected with the trapping part, and the trapping part is including the trapping agent of rain-proof cover and rain-proof cover below places the pipe, has seted up a plurality of bleeder vent on the trapping agent is placed the pipe, and the rain-proof cover can dismantle with the device main part and be connected, and the inside hourglass form of being equipped with of device main part is traped the chamber, and the bottom that the trapping agent placed the pipe is located the hourglass form trapes the chamber centre department top, is equipped with black light lamp on the lateral wall that the chamber is close to the bottom, and the bottom in trapping the chamber can be dismantled and be equipped with storage part. The method has strong pertinence, can obtain the poplar moths which are all male or female, has high accuracy in obtaining samples and can classify the sexes; the trapped poplar moths can be prevented from flying out in a large quantity, and the detachable storage device can be convenient for acquiring samples and is convenient to operate.

Description

Poplar moth trapper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traps, in particular to a poplar leaf moth trap.

Background

Poplar (ClosteraaachoretaDenis & Schiffermuller, 1775) is an animal of the genus Navata of the family Navaceae, with a male body length of 11mm-17mm and a female body length of 14mm-22mm; the winged male body length is 26mm-37mm, and the female body length is 34mm-43mm. Poplar moths are distributed almost throughout europe, japan, korea, india, spearca, indonesia, etc., and belong to a species of insect that is harmful in both larval and adult stages.

The method for controlling the poplar moths comprises artificial physical control, biological control, perforation and chemical control, and has the advantages that due to the fact that adults have flight capability and good control effect in larva stage, black lights or insect attractants are mainly adopted, natural enemies are released, perforation and chemical injection are carried out on poplar moths or insecticide is adopted to kill the poplar moths in a large range, but in the research process of the poplar moths, a certain number of living bodies are required to be captured, living body poplar moths are difficult to obtain by the method, the existing trappers are not specially arranged for the poplar moths, a large number of other types can be contained in the captured living body moths, and the accuracy of obtaining samples is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that:

in order to solve the problems that a special trap for the Populus delphinidia is lacked and few living bodies are obtained, a large number of other moths possibly exist when the existing trap is used for capturing, and the accuracy of obtaining samples is low.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme for solving the technical problems:

the utility model provides a poplar moth trap, which comprises a barrel-shaped device main body, wherein the opening of the upper end of the device main body is connected with a trapping part, the trapping part comprises a rain cover and a trapping agent placing pipe below the rain cover, the trapping agent placing pipe is internally used for placing sex hormone trapping agent, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the trapping agent placing pipe, the rain cover is detachably connected with the device main body, an hourglass-shaped trapping cavity is formed in the device main body, the bottom of the trapping agent placing pipe is positioned above the middle of the hourglass-shaped trapping cavity, a black light lamp is arranged on the side wall, close to the bottom, of the trapping cavity, and a storage part is detachably arranged at the bottom of the trapping cavity and can be communicated with the trapping part.

Further, the storage part comprises a barrel-shaped part shell with an opening at the lower end, a fan-shaped passing opening is formed in the upper portion of the part shell, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the part shell, the bottom plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the part shell, the storage part further comprises a plugging plate and a connecting rod, the end portion of the connecting rod, which penetrates through the bottom plate, is provided with the plugging plate matched with the shape of the passing opening, the connecting rod, which penetrates through the bottom plate, is provided with a poking plate, and the part shell is in threaded connection with the device body.

Further, the lower part of the rain-proof cover is provided with a trapping part connecting frame, the trapping part connecting frame comprises at least two vertical rods and an annular ring at the bottom of the vertical rods, threads are arranged on the outer wall of the annular ring, and the annular ring is connected with the device main body through threads.

Further, the trapping agent placing pipe is detachably connected with the rain cover.

Further, a trapping part connecting cavity is formed in the inner wall of the device main body, threads matched with the annular ring are formed in the inner wall of the trapping part connecting cavity, and the height of the trapping part connecting cavity is larger than the length of the vertical rod.

Further, the distance between the lower end face of the trapping agent placing pipe and the inner wall of the trapping cavity is larger than the body width of the poplar moths.

Further, the diameter of the middle part of the hourglass-shaped trapping cavity is 1 to 1.5 times of the width of the poplar moth body.

Further, a ring-shaped black light lamp is arranged on the side wall close to the bottom of the trapping cavity.

Further, the component housing is a transparent component housing.

Further, an adhesive layer is arranged on the side wall of the component shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model relates to a poplar moth trap, wherein an opening at the upper end of a device main body is connected with a trapping part, the trapping part comprises a rain cover and a trapping agent placing pipe below the rain cover, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the trapping agent placing pipe, the rain cover is detachably connected with the device main body, an hourglass-shaped trapping cavity is formed in the device main body, the bottom of the trapping agent placing pipe is positioned above the middle of the hourglass-shaped trapping cavity, a black light lamp is arranged on the side wall, close to the bottom, of the trapping cavity, and a storage part is detachably arranged at the bottom of the trapping cavity;

in the trapping process, the device is required to be placed on poplar, sex hormone trapping agent of the poplar moth is placed in a trapping agent placing pipe, the poplar moth is attracted and then enters into an hourglass-shaped trapping cavity, meanwhile, under the attraction of a black light lamp on the side wall of the trapping cavity close to the bottom, the poplar moth passes through the middle of the hourglass-shaped trapping cavity and then enters into a storage part below the trapping cavity, and then the storage part is taken down to obtain a poplar moth sample with living bodies;

because the sex hormone trapping agent of the poplar moths is placed in the trapping agent placing tube, the pertinence is high, the poplar moths which are all male or female can be obtained, the accuracy of obtaining samples is high, and the sexes can be classified; the poplar moths entering the trapping cavity can enter the storage part under the attraction of the black light lamp, and the trapping cavity is in an hourglass shape, so that a large number of trapped poplar moths can be prevented from flying out, and the detachable storage device can be convenient for acquiring samples and is convenient to operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a poplar moth trap in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a poplar moth trap in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

figure 3 is a perspective view of a trap member in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a storage unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a closure in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a device body; 2. a rain cover; 3. a fixing ring; 4. a trapping agent placing tube; 5. a trap component connection rack; 6. a trap component connecting cavity; 7. a trapping cavity; 8. a black light lamp; 9. a chassis; 10. a storage part; 11. a blocking member; 1001. a chute; 1101. a plugging plate; 1102. a slide block; 1103. a connecting rod; 1104. a bottom plate; 1105. the toggle plate.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like in the embodiments indicate terms of orientation, and only for simplifying the description based on the positional relationship of the drawings in the specification, do not represent that the elements and devices and the like referred to must be operated according to the specific orientation and the defined operations and methods, configurations in the specification, and such orientation terms do not constitute limitations of the present utility model.

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

The specific embodiment I is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a poplar moth trap, which comprises a barrel-shaped device main body 1, wherein a trapping part is connected to an opening at the upper end of the device main body 1, the trapping part comprises a rain cover 2 and a trapping agent placing pipe 4 below the rain cover 2, a sex hormone trapping agent is placed in the trapping agent placing pipe 4, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the trapping agent placing pipe 4, the rain cover 2 is detachably connected with the device main body 1, an hourglass-shaped trapping cavity 7 is formed in the device main body 1, the bottom of the trapping agent placing pipe 4 is positioned above the middle of the hourglass-shaped trapping cavity 7, a black light lamp 8 is arranged on the side wall of the trapping cavity 7 close to the bottom, a storage part 10 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the trapping cavity 7, and the trapping cavity is communicated with the storage part 10.

In the trapping process, the device is required to be placed on poplar, sex hormone trapping agent of the poplar moth is placed in a trapping agent placing pipe 4, the poplar moth is attracted and enters an hourglass-shaped trapping cavity 7, meanwhile, under the attraction of a black light lamp 8 on the side wall of the trapping cavity 7 close to the bottom, the poplar moth enters a storage part 10 below the trapping cavity 7 after passing through the middle part of the hourglass-shaped trapping cavity 7, and then the storage part 10 is taken down, so that a poplar moth sample with living bodies can be obtained;

because the sex hormone trapping agent of the poplar moths is placed in the trapping agent placing pipe 4, the pertinence is high, the poplar moths which are all male or female can be obtained, the accuracy of obtaining samples is high, and the poplar moths with different sexes can be classified; the poplar moth entering the trapping cavity 7 can enter the storage part 10 under the attraction of the black light lamp 8, and the trapping cavity 7 is in an hourglass shape, so that a great amount of trapped poplar moth can be prevented from flying out, and the detachable storage device can be convenient for acquiring samples and is convenient to operate.

Preferably, the lower part of the rain-proof cover 2 is provided with a trapping part connecting frame 5, the trapping part connecting frame 5 comprises at least two vertical rods and an annular ring at the bottom of the vertical rods, threads are arranged on the outer wall of the annular ring, and the annular ring is connected with the device main body 1 through threads and is used for conveniently replacing the trapping agent placing tube 4 after the trapping part is taken down.

Preferably, the trapping agent placing pipe 4 is detachably connected to the rain cover 2, and also facilitates replacement of the trapping agent.

Preferably, a trapping part connecting cavity 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the device main body 1, threads matched with the annular ring are arranged on the inner wall of the trapping part connecting cavity 6, the height of the trapping part connecting cavity 6 is larger than the length of the vertical rod, a distance of 5cm-10cm is arranged between the rainproof cover 2 and the upper end of the device main body 1 during use, the trapping part connecting cavity is used for dispersing and attracting the sex hormone trapping agent in the trapping agent placing tube 4 in air to the poplar moths, and the trapping device can be rotated when not used so that the lower end face of the rainproof cover 2 is contacted with the upper end face of the device main body 1, so that the sex hormone trapping agent is prevented from dispersing in air.

Preferably, the distance between the lower end surface of the trapping agent placing tube 4 and the inner wall of the trapping cavity 7 is larger than the body width of the young leaf moth, and the young leaf moth can enter the bottom of the trapping cavity 7 from the gap between the trapping agent placing tube 4 and the trapping cavity 7.

Preferably, the diameter of the middle part of the hourglass-shaped trapping cavity 7 is 1-1.5 times of the width of the poplar moth body, namely the poplar moth can enter the storage part 10 from the hourglass-shaped trapping cavity 7, and meanwhile, a large amount of the poplar moth can be effectively prevented from flying out, but a small amount of the poplar moth can fly out. The body width herein refers to the maximum value of the standard body width of the current record of the poplar moths.

Preferably, a ring-shaped black light lamp 8 is provided on the side wall near the bottom of the trapping cavity 7.

And a specific embodiment II: referring to fig. 1 to 5, the storage unit 10 includes a barrel-shaped unit housing with an opening at a lower end, a fan-shaped through opening is formed above the unit housing, a bottom plate 1104 is disposed at a bottom of the unit housing, the bottom plate 1104 is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the unit housing, the storage unit further includes a blocking member 11, the blocking member 11 includes a blocking plate 1101 and a connecting rod 1103, a blocking plate 1101 matching the shape of the through opening is disposed at an end of the connecting rod 1103 penetrating the bottom plate 1104, and a toggle plate 1105 is disposed on the connecting rod 1103 penetrating the bottom plate 1104, and the unit housing is in threaded connection with the device body 1. When the storage device is used, the stirring plate 1105 is rotated to further rotate the connecting rod 1103, so that the blocking plate 1101 on the connecting rod 1103 is staggered with the passing opening, the poplar moths can enter the component shell through the passing opening, when enough poplar moths exist in the component shell, the stirring plate 1105 is rotated again to completely block the passing opening, the storage component 10 is taken down, and the acquired poplar moths are taken down conveniently and are convenient to operate. Other combinations and connection relationships of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.

Preferably, the through holes can be 1/4 circle, and the number of the through holes is two and the through holes are arranged oppositely.

Preferably, a sliding block 1102 is arranged on the outer wall of the plugging plate 1101, a sliding groove 1001 is arranged on the part housing corresponding to the sliding block 1102 of the plugging plate 1101, and the sliding block 1102 is clamped on the sliding groove 1001 and can slide along the extending direction of the sliding groove 1001.

Preferably, the component housing is a transparent component housing, and is used to observe the number of the poplar moths in the storage component 10, and determine whether to remove the storage component 10 according to the observed number of the poplar moths.

Preferably, the device main body 1 is an opaque device casing, so that other moths are prevented from being attracted by the black light lamp 8 to enter the trapping device as much as possible, and the trapping agent placing tube 4 in the device can distinguish the poplar moths from other moths, so that the black light lamp 8 is used for attracting and storing the poplar moths. Some other moths may be attracted during the trapping process, but in a lesser number relative to the poplar moths.

Preferably, a fixing ring 3 or a fixing hook is arranged above the rain cover 2, and the trapping device can be fixed on the trunk through the fixing ring 3 or the fixing hook.

Preferably, the rain cover 2 has a plate structure with a rounded upper end surface, and the diameter of the rain cover 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the device body 1.

Preferably, the bottom of the device body 1 is provided with a bottom frame 9, which bottom frame 9 is flush with the bottom of the storage part 10 for allowing the device to be laid flat on the ground.

Preferably, the outer wall of the component housing is sequentially provided with threads and anti-slip ribs from top to bottom, the threads are used for connecting the component housing with the device main body 1, and the anti-slip ribs can improve friction force and facilitate taking down the component housing after rotating.

Preferably, an adhesive layer is arranged on the side wall of the component shell, so that the poplar moths flying into the component shell can be fixed by adhesion, and most of the poplar moths are prevented from being positioned in the trapping cavity 7 when the storage component 10 is taken down. And the bottom opening of the device main body 1 can be plugged or not plugged and trapped again when the storage device is taken down.

Although the present disclosure is disclosed above, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and such changes and modifications would be within the scope of the disclosure.

Claims

1. A poplar moth trap, characterized in that: including tubbiness device main part (1), the upper end opening part of device main part (1) is connected with the trapping part, trapping part includes rain-proof cover (2) and trapping agent of rain-proof cover (2) below places pipe (4), be used for placing sex hormone trapping agent in trapping agent places pipe (4), a plurality of bleeder vent has been seted up on trapping agent places pipe (4), rain-proof cover (2) can dismantle with device main part (1) and be connected, the inside hourglass form trapping cavity (7) that is equipped with of device main part (1), trapping agent places the bottom of pipe (4) and is located the middle department top of hourglass form trapping cavity (7), trapping cavity (7) are equipped with black light lamp (8) on being close to the lateral wall of bottom, trapping cavity (7) bottom can be dismantled and be equipped with storage part (10) and can be set up with storage part (10) intercommunication.

2. A poplar moth trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage part (10) comprises a barrel-shaped part shell with an opening at the lower end, a fan-shaped passing opening is formed in the upper portion of the part shell, a bottom plate (1104) is arranged at the bottom of the part shell, the bottom plate (1104) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the part shell, the storage part further comprises a plugging plate (1101) and a connecting rod (1103), the end portion of the connecting rod (1103) penetrating through the bottom plate (1104) is provided with the plugging plate (1101) matched with the passing opening in shape, a stirring plate (1105) is arranged on the connecting rod (1103) penetrating through the bottom plate (1104), and the part shell is in threaded connection with the device body (1).

3. A poplar moth trap as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rain-proof cover is characterized in that a trapping part connecting frame (5) is arranged below the rain-proof cover (2), the trapping part connecting frame (5) comprises at least two vertical rods and an annular ring at the bottom of the vertical rods, threads are arranged on the outer wall of the annular ring, and the annular ring is connected with the device main body (1) through threads.

4. A poplar moth trap as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the trapping agent placing pipe (4) is detachably connected with the rain cover (2).

5. A poplar moth trap as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the device is characterized in that a trapping part connecting cavity (6) is formed in the inner wall of the device main body (1), threads matched with the annular ring are formed in the inner wall of the trapping part connecting cavity (6), and the height of the trapping part connecting cavity (6) is larger than the length of the vertical rod.

6. A poplar moth trap as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the distance between the lower end surface of the trapping agent placing pipe (4) and the inner wall of the trapping cavity (7) is larger than the body width of the poplar moth.

7. A poplar moth trap as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the diameter of the middle part of the hourglass-shaped trapping cavity (7) is 1 to 1.5 times of the width of the poplar moth body.

8. A poplar moth trap as claimed in claim 7, wherein: an annular black light lamp (8) is arranged on the side wall close to the bottom of the trapping cavity (7).

9. A poplar moth trap as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the component housing is a transparent component housing.

10. A poplar moth trap as claimed in claim 9, wherein: and an adhesive layer is arranged on the side wall of the component shell.