CN209995180U

CN209995180U - flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap

Info

Publication number: CN209995180U
Application number: CN201920605487.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄浩; 杨如松
Original assignee: Qiandongnan Co of Guizhou Tobacco Co
Current assignee: Qiandongnan Co of Guizhou Tobacco Co
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an kind of flue-cured tobacco moth class pest trapper, including traping the cage, its side is provided with the import that is suitable for moth class pest to fly into trapper, the bottom opening part of trapper has cup jointed the pest and has collected the bag, is provided with the sex attractant in trapper, is provided with in trapper's bottom opening and hinders the flying thorn, hinder flying thorn end and connect at the trapper inner wall, end extends to contralateral just downward sloping in addition, it is suitable for not blockking in the trapper upper moth class pest gets into in the pest collection bag to hinder the flying thorn, but can block in the pest collection bag moth class pest to fly to trapper upper side, hinder flying thorn below and be provided with the light, the light is suitable for attracting moth class pest to enter into the pest collection bag.

Description

flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an kinds of flue-cured tobacco moth class pest trapper belongs to tobacco leaf production moth class pest control field.

Background

At present, the trapping of tobacco moth pests (such as prodenia litura, oriental tobacco budworms and the like) by using the trap is an green environment-friendly plant protection mode, and the imago of the moth is attracted and trapped by installing pheromone in the trap.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide kinds of flue-cured tobacco moth pest traps, which make full use of the tendencies of moth such as phototaxis and chromoaxis, and simultaneously prevent moth pests from escaping, and improve the catching efficiency of tobacco moth pests, so as to overcome the defects of the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that kinds of flue-cured tobacco moth pest trappers, including traping the cage, its side is provided with the import that is suitable for moth class pest to fly into traping the cage, the bottom opening part of traping the cage has cup jointed the pest and has collected the bag, is provided with the sex attractant in traping the cage, is provided with in traping the bottom opening of cage and hinders the flying thorn, hinder flying thorn end and connect and traping the cage inner wall, end extends to contralateral and downward sloping in addition, hinder the flying thorn and be suitable for not blockking in the traping the cage upper moth class pest and enter into the pest collection bag in, but can block in the pest collection bag moth class pest fly to traping the cage in the top, hinder flying thorn below and be provided with the light, the light is suitable for attracting moth class pest to enter into.

The ends of the flying-resistant spines are hinged on the inner wall of the trap cage, th elastic pieces are arranged between the bottom surfaces of the flying-resistant spines and the inner wall of the trap cage, under the natural state, the th elastic pieces support the flying-resistant spines and keep the openings of the ends of the flying-resistant spines and the inner wall of the trap cage smaller than the size of the individual body of the moth pests when the wings are unfolded, and when the upper surfaces of the flying-resistant spines are subjected to downward force, the th elastic pieces are compressed to enable the openings of the ends of the flying-resistant spines and the inner wall of the trap cage to be larger than the size of the.

The trapping cage is characterized in that the upper part of the trapping cage is in a cylindrical shape, the middle part of the trapping cage is in a cone shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, the lower part of the trapping cage is in a horn shape with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the flying-preventing spines are arranged at the lower part of the trapping cage.

The trap also comprises a light sensor for detecting the intensity of light outside the trap cage; the light sensor is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the illuminating lamp, the light sensor transmits the light intensity value to the controller, and the illuminating lamp determines the switch according to the command of the controller.

The trapper further comprises a solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel provides working voltage for the illuminating lamp, the light ray sensor and the control instrument.

The outer surface of the inlet is coated with yellow or blue, the inlet is concave inwards and is shaped like a pentagon, and the inlet is arranged at the upper part of the trap cage.

The sex attractant is installed on the lure core placing mechanism, the lure core placing mechanism comprises a lure core placing rod, a placing groove suitable for containing the sex attractant is formed in the lure core placing rod, and a placing hole suitable for the lure core placing rod to stretch into is formed in the lure cage in a matched mode.

The end of the placement groove is provided with a squeezing assembly which is suitable for squeezing and fixing the sex attractant in the placement groove.

The pressing assembly comprises a second elastic piece and a pressing plate, wherein the end of the second elastic piece is connected with the inner wall of the placing groove, and the other end is connected with the pressing plate.

A supporting piece suitable for supporting the lure placing rod is arranged in the lure cage.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that 1, the trapper effectively utilizes the phototaxis, the phototaxis and the pheromone of moths, collects the light trapping, the color trapping and the sex attractant trapping in bodies, improves the trapping efficiency of moths and pests, 2, the trapper is used for placing a rod, the trapper can be quickly installed and replaced without unscrewing the trapper cage, 3, the trapper can effectively prevent the trapped moths and pests from escaping by preventing flying spurs, and the trapping success rate is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lure placing mechanism;

fig. 3 is a control structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;

the reference numbers show 1 upper part, 2 pest collecting bag, 3 inlet, 4 sex attractant, 5 middle part, 6 lower part, 7 flying-stab resisting, 8 th elastic piece, 9 lighting lamp, 10 lure placing rod, 11 support piece, 12 light sensor, 13 solar cell panel, 14 second elastic piece, 15 extruding plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model proceeds to step with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, according to the embodiment of the present invention, an kinds of flue-cured tobacco moth pest traps include a trapping cage, the trapping cage is a cage body structure with an open bottom, the cage body can be made of transparent organic glass or plastic, preferably, the upper portion 1 of the trapping cage is a column, the middle portion 5 is a cone with a large upper portion and a small lower portion, the lower portion 6 is a horn with a small upper portion and a large lower portion, and the inner cavities of the upper portion 1, the middle portion 5 and the lower portion 6 are sequentially communicated.

The side of the upper part 1 of the trap cage is provided with a plurality of inlets 3 suitable for moth pests to fly into the trap cage. Preferably, the inlet 3 is concave inwards and takes the shape of a pentagram, and the structure makes the moth pests easily come in and go out difficultly, so that the trapping efficiency is improved. The outer surface of the inlet 3 is coated with yellow or blue fluorescent powder which can also be in the color, and the color-fastness of moths is fully utilized, so that the moths can easily find the inlet 3 and smoothly enter the trapping cage.

The bottom end opening of the trapping cage is sleeved with a pest collecting bag 2, a sex attractant 4 is arranged in the trapping cage, a flying-preventing thorn 7 is arranged in the bottom end opening of the trapping cage, the flying-preventing thorn 7 end is connected to the inner wall of the trapping cage, the other end extends towards the opposite side and inclines downwards, the flying-preventing thorn 7 is suitable for not preventing moth pests above the trapping cage from entering the pest collecting bag 2 but preventing moth pests in the pest collecting bag 2 from flying above the trapping cage, a lighting lamp 9 is arranged below the flying-preventing thorn 7, the lighting lamp 9 is suitable for attracting moth pests to enter the pest collecting bag 2, and the lighting lamp 9 can select a lamp tube or an LED lamp with corresponding light-emitting color according to the color trend of the moth pests.

Preferably, the flying-resistant thorn 7 is hinged at its end to the inner wall of the trap cage, and a th elastic member 8 is provided between the bottom surface of the flying-resistant thorn 7 and the inner wall of the trap cage, and naturally, the th elastic member 8 supports the flying-resistant thorn 7 and keeps the opening of the end of the flying-resistant thorn 7 and the inner wall of the trap cage slightly smaller than the size of a moth pest when spreading its wings, at which moth pests cannot fly above the trap cage in the pest collection bag 2, and when the upper surface of the flying-resistant thorn 7 is subjected to a downward force, the th elastic member 8 is compressed so that the opening of the end of the flying-resistant thorn 7 and the inner wall of the trap cage is slightly larger than the size of a moth pest when spreading its wings, at which moth pests above the trap cage can enter the pest collection bag 2.

Referring to fig. 3, the trap further comprises a light sensor 12, the light sensor 12 being used to detect the intensity of light outside the trap cage; light sensor 12 and control appearance electric connection, control appearance and light 9 electric connection, light sensor 12 transmits the light intensity value for the control appearance, and light 9 decides the switch according to the order of control appearance. For example, it may be set to control the illumination lamp 9 to be turned off when the light intensity value is large, such as daytime, and to control the illumination lamp 9 to be turned on when the light intensity value is small, such as nighttime. For example, the light sensor 12 is mounted on the upper end face of the trap cage.

The trap also includes a solar panel 13, the solar panel 13 providing operating voltage for the light 9, the light sensor 12 and the control unit. In other embodiments, the lighting lamp 9, the light sensor 12 and the controller may be powered by the mains electricity. The solar panel 13 is preferably mounted on the upper end face of the trap cage. This trapper can realize turning off the lamp daytime, turning on the lamp night, the effect of daytime electric power storage, night power consumption, practices thrift the power consumption, improves the battery availability factor.

Sex attractant 4 installs on luring core placement mechanism, lures core placement mechanism and places pole 10 including luring the core, lures the core to place and is provided with the standing groove that is suitable for holding sex attractant 4 on the pole 10, and the supporting hole of placing that is suitable for luring core placement pole 10 to stretch into that is provided with on the trap cage, and during the trapping, will lure core placement pole 10 to pass and place the hole and extend into and trap the cage. The structure can quickly install and replace the lure core without unscrewing the trap cage. The sex attractant 4 can be selected according to the needs, for example, the sex attractant core such as prodenia litura, oriental tobacco budworm, black cutworm and the like can be selected according to the needs.

Preferably, the end of the placement groove is provided with a squeezing assembly, the squeezing assembly is suitable for squeezing and fixing the sex attractant 4 in the placement groove, the squeezing assembly comprises a second elastic element 14 and a squeezing plate 15, the end of the second elastic element 14 is connected with the inner wall of the placement groove, the other end is connected with the squeezing plate 15, when the sex attractant 4 is placed, the second elastic element 14 is firstly compressed, then the sex attractant 4 is placed in the placement groove, then the second elastic element 14 is released, and the squeezing plate 15 is in contact with the squeezing attractant 4 to be fixed, the elastic element 8 and the second elastic element 14 can be springs, flexible shrapnels and the like.

Within the trap cage are provided support members 11 adapted to support the lure placing rod 10. for example, the support members 11 comprise cross bars having ends attached to the inner wall of the trap cage and vertical bars having upper ends attached to the bottom of the cross bars and lower ends attached to the inner wall of the trap cage.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a number of simple inferences or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and these should be construed as within the scope of the invention.

Claims

The flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap comprises a trap cage, wherein an inlet (3) suitable for moth pests to fly into the trap cage is formed in the side face of the trap cage, and the flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap is characterized in that a pest collecting bag (2) is sleeved at an opening at the bottom end of the trap cage, a sexual attractant (4) is arranged in the trap cage, a flying-resistant thorn (7) is arranged in the opening at the bottom end of the trap cage, the end of the flying-resistant thorn (7) is connected to the inner wall of the trap cage, the end of the flying-resistant thorn (7) is opposite to the side and extends downwards, the flying-resistant thorn (7) is suitable for not preventing the moth pests above the trap cage from entering the pest collecting bag (2) but preventing the moth pests above the pest collecting bag (2) from flying above the trap cage, a lighting lamp (9) is arranged below the flying-resistant thorn (7), and the lighting lamp (9) is suitable for attracting the moth pests to enter the.
2. A flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the flying-resistant thorn (7) is hinged at its end to the inner wall of the trap cage, and a th elastic member (8) is provided between the bottom surface of the flying-resistant thorn (7) and the inner wall of the trap cage, and in a natural state, the th elastic member (8) supports the flying-resistant thorn (7) and keeps the opening between the end of the flying-resistant thorn (7) and the inner wall of the trap cage smaller than the size of the individual when the moth pest spreads the wings, and when the upper surface of the flying-resistant thorn (7) is subjected to a downward force, the th elastic member (8) is compressed to make the opening between the end of the flying-resistant thorn (7) and the inner wall of the trap cage larger than the size of the individual when the moth pest spreads the wings.
3. The flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap of claim 2, characterized in that: the trapping cage is characterized in that the upper part (1) of the trapping cage is cylindrical, the middle part (5) of the trapping cage is conical with a large upper part and a small lower part, the lower part (6) of the trapping cage is horn-shaped with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the flying-preventing thorns (7) are arranged on the lower part (6) of the trapping cage.
4. A flue-cured moth pest trap as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 to , wherein the trap further comprises a light sensor (12), said light sensor (12) is arranged to sense the intensity of light outside the trap cage, said light sensor (12) is electrically connected to a control unit, the control unit is electrically connected to the illumination lamp (9), said light sensor (12) transmits the intensity of light to the control unit, and the illumination lamp (9) determines the switch according to the command of the control unit.
5. The flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap of claim 4, characterized in that: the trapper further comprises a solar cell panel (13), and the solar cell panel (13) provides working voltage for the illuminating lamp (9), the light sensor (12) and the control instrument.
6. The flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap of claim 3, characterized in that: the outer surface of the inlet (3) is coated with yellow or blue, the inlet (3) is inwards concave and is shaped like a pentagram, and the inlet (3) is arranged at the upper part (1) of the trapping cage.
7. The flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap of claim 2, characterized in that: the sex attractant (4) is installed on the lure core placing mechanism, the lure core placing mechanism comprises a lure core placing rod (10), a placing groove suitable for containing the sex attractant (4) is formed in the lure core placing rod (10), and a placing hole suitable for the lure core placing rod (10) to stretch into is formed in the lure cage in a matched mode.
8. The flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap as claimed in claim 7, wherein a pressing member is provided at the end of the placement groove , and the pressing member is adapted to press and fix the sex attractant (4) in the placement groove.
9. A flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap as claimed in claim 8, wherein the pressing member comprises a second elastic member (14) and a pressing plate (15), the second elastic member (14) is connected with the inner wall of the holding groove at one end, and the pressing plate (15) is connected with the other end .
10. The flue-cured tobacco moth pest trap of claim 7, characterized in that: a supporting piece (11) suitable for supporting the lure placing rod (10) is arranged in the trap cage.