CN114568181A - Novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism and building method - Google Patents

Novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism and building method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114568181A
CN114568181A CN202210385176.8A CN202210385176A CN114568181A CN 114568181 A CN114568181 A CN 114568181A CN 202210385176 A CN202210385176 A CN 202210385176A CN 114568181 A CN114568181 A CN 114568181A
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China
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heat preservation
building
driving
rod
mounting
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CN202210385176.8A
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CN114568181B (en
Inventor
杨广灿
陈超
陈立勇
刘艳汝
左佳蕊
秦敏
王赛
杨东伟
田翠英
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Beijing Zhongnong Lvyuan Intelligent Agriculture Co ltd
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Beijing Zhongnong Lvyuan Intelligent Agriculture Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210385176.8A priority Critical patent/CN114568181B/en
Publication of CN114568181A publication Critical patent/CN114568181A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A01G9/222Lamellar or like blinds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of greenhouse construction, and particularly relates to a novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt construction mechanism and a construction method. This novel mechanism is built to heat preservation of greenhouse and method of building has reached and has driven auxiliary device and build the device through driving motor and move, drives the actuating lever through driving motor and rotates, builds the device through the actuating lever drive and removes to it rotates to drive the wind-up roll through driving motor, and then will keep warm and be laid on the top of the big-arch shelter, alleviates staff's working strength, and improves the effect to the efficiency that the big-arch shelter heat preservation was built.

Description

Novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism and building method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse construction, in particular to a novel heat preservation quilt construction mechanism and a construction method of a greenhouse.
Background
A greenhouse is also called a greenhouse, and refers to a room provided with cold-proof, heating, light-transmitting and other facilities for cultivating temperature-favored plants in winter. In seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide a growth period and increase yield, and is mainly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of plants such as warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons. Greenhouse refers to a building that can control or partially control the environment in which plants grow. The method is mainly used for non-seasonal or non-regional plant cultivation, scientific research, generation-added breeding and ornamental plant cultivation;
melon and fruit vegetables are planted to big-arch shelter growth temperature has certain requirement, and in chilly season, the top of big-arch shelter need cover the cotton quilt of big-arch shelter usually and keep warm in to the big-arch shelter, and then forms the greenhouse, and current big-arch shelter is when putting up the heat preservation quilt, usually through the cooperation of several staff, and manual will keep warm and is laid on the big-arch shelter top, because the area of big-arch shelter is very big, and the manual degree of difficulty of laying is big, need consume a lot of physical power, and work efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism and a building method based on the technical problems that the existing greenhouse is large in difficulty in laying manually, needs to consume a lot of physical power and is low in working efficiency when building a heat preservation quilt.
The invention provides a novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism and a building method, wherein the novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism comprises a mounting base, a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove are respectively formed in the upper surface of the mounting base, a driving device and an auxiliary device are respectively mounted inside the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, a building device is arranged on one side of the driving device, the auxiliary device and the building device are symmetrically distributed, the driving device drives the auxiliary device and the building device to operate, and the driving device and the auxiliary device drive the building device to build a heat preservation quilt on a greenhouse;
the driving device is composed of a driving motor and a driving rod, the driving rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a main shaft of the driving motor, and a first installation opening is formed in the surface of one end of the installation base;
the auxiliary device is composed of a winding roller and a traction roller, the winding roller is arranged on the inner wall of the second mounting groove, and the winding roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a main shaft of the driving motor;
the device of putting up comprises laying component and arrangement part, laying component includes walking gear and leading truck, the arrangement part includes the collar, the first mounting panel of week side fixedly connected with of collar.
Preferably, driving motor fixed mounting in the inner wall of first installing port, just driving motor's main shaft runs through in proper order first mounting groove with the second mounting groove extends to the other end surface of installation base, first guide way has been seted up to one side internal surface of first mounting groove.
Preferably, the driving rod is close to one side fixed surface of driving motor one end is connected with four guide bars that are the distribution of annular array, and four the surface of guide bar all with the inner wall sliding plug of first guide way.
Preferably, a first sliding groove with a T-shaped inner wall is formed in the surface of one side of the driving rod, a sliding block with a circular truncated cone-shaped outer surface is inserted into the inner wall of the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and an installation rod is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the sliding block.
Preferably, the fixed cover of carry over pinch rolls connect in the surface of installation pole, the annular spout that the inner wall is T shape structure is seted up to the surface of carry over pinch rolls, just the rotatory cover that has cup jointed of inner wall of annular spout, the fixed surface of swivel casing is connected with the guide ring, the fixed surface of guide ring is connected with the traction area, the free end of traction area with the fixed surface of wind-up roll is connected.
Preferably, the installation base is placed at three-quarters of the total length of the guide frame, the walking gear is in meshing transmission with the guide frame, the inner surface of one end of the walking gear is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of one end of the installation rod, the surface of one end of the walking gear is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods distributed in an annular array, and the surface of one end of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting disc.
Preferably, first flange is kept away from first interface has been seted up on the one end surface of bracing piece, the inside wall of first interface has been seted up and has been rotated the mouth, the inner wall of rotation mouth passes through bearing fixedly connected with fixed disk, fixed mouthful has been seted up to the week side of fixed disk, operation mouth has been seted up to week side of first flange, the internal surface threaded connection of fixed disk has the connecting seat that the round platform structure is personally submitted to the outward surface, two the roller is laid to the equal fixedly connected with in relative surface of connecting seat.
Preferably, the mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting rod, a second connector is arranged on the surface of one end of the first mounting plate, a limiting opening is arranged on the inner wall of the second connector, a T-shaped slide rod is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting opening in a sliding manner, the outer surface of one end of the T-shaped slide rod is inserted into the inner wall of the second connector in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the limiting opening, and the free end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the middle portion of the T-shaped slide rod.
Preferably, the one end fixed surface of T shape slide bar is connected with the second mounting panel, the one end fixed surface of second mounting panel is connected with the spliced pole, two the equal fixedly connected with arrangement roller in relative surface of spliced pole.
Preferably, the construction method of the heat preservation quilt construction mechanism of the novel greenhouse comprises the following steps:
firstly, a worker places two guide frames at two sides of a greenhouse needing to build a heat preservation quilt, places an installation base at a designated position, and installs a laying roller coiled with the heat preservation quilt in a first connecting disc;
controlling a driving motor to operate, wherein the driving motor drives a driving rod to rotate, a guide rod is matched with a guide groove, the stress point of the driving rod is increased, the driving rod drives a building device to move, the driving motor drives an auxiliary device to perform auxiliary traction on the building device while driving the building device to move, the driving motor drives a winding roller to rotate, the winding roller winds a traction belt and further generates tension on the building device, so that a walking gear is always meshed with a guide frame, the walking gear and the guide frame are prevented from loosening and cannot normally walk, when the building device walks along with the guide frame, a sliding block slides in a first sliding groove, the laying roller is driven to rotate through the rotation of the walking gear, and the heat insulation on the laying roller is built on the greenhouse;
and step three, in order to enable the heat preservation quilt to be smoothly built, the arrangement roller is always attached to the surface of the heat preservation quilt outside the laying roller through the matching of the T-shaped sliding rod, the spring and the limiting port, and when the heat preservation quilt is laid, the heat preservation quilt is smoothly built through the arrangement roller.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through setting up drive arrangement, reached and driven auxiliary device and built the device through driving motor and run, driven the actuating lever through driving motor and rotate, drive through the actuating lever and build the device and remove to it is rotatory to drive the wind-up roll through driving motor, and then will keep warm and be laid on the big-arch shelter top, alleviates staff's working strength, and improves the effect of the efficiency of being built to the big-arch shelter heat preservation.
2. Through setting up auxiliary device, it drives auxiliary device through driving motor to put up the device and assists the traction to have reached, driving motor drives the wind-up roll rotation, the wind-up roll carries out the rolling to the traction band, and then produces the pulling force to putting up the device, make walking gear and the leading truck between the meshing all the time, and then assist putting up the device, put up device and auxiliary device synchronous motion through same drive first drive, prevent to walk not hard up between gear and the leading truck, the problem of unable normal walking.
3. Build the device through the setting, reached and driven when building the device walking through walking gear and leading truck cooperation, the slider slides in first spout, it is rotatory to drive through the rotation of walking gear and lay the roller, the heat preservation on the roller will be laid is built on the greenhouse, can level and smooth building for making to keep warm, through T shape slide bar, the cooperation of spring and spacing mouth, make the arrangement roller can paste all the time and tightly lay the outside heat preservation of roller by the surface, when being laid heat preservation, make to keep warm through the arrangement roller and can level and smooth effect of building the completion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat preservation quilt building mechanism and a building method of a novel greenhouse provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a construction device of the heat preservation quilt construction mechanism and the construction method of the novel greenhouse provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is an explosion diagram of a heat preservation quilt building mechanism and a building method of the novel greenhouse provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural cross-sectional view of a mounting base of the heat-insulating quilt building mechanism and the building method of the novel greenhouse provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural cross-sectional view of a traction roller of the heat-preservation quilt building mechanism and the building method of the novel greenhouse, which are provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a first mounting plate structure of a heat-insulating quilt building mechanism and a building method of the novel greenhouse provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a sectional view of a first chute structure of a novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism and a building method provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a base; 2. a first mounting groove; 3. a second mounting groove; 4. a drive motor; 41. a drive rod; 42. a first mounting port; 43. a first guide groove; 44. a guide bar; 45. a first chute; 46. a slider; 47. mounting a rod; 5. a wind-up roll; 51. a traction roller; 52. an annular chute; 53. a rotating sleeve; 54. a guide ring; 55. a traction belt; 6. a traveling gear; 61. a guide frame; 62. a mounting ring; 63. a first mounting plate; 64. a support bar; 65. a first splice tray; 66. a first connection port; 67. a rotation port; 68. fixing the disc; 69. a fixed port; 610. an operation port; 611. a connecting seat; 612. laying rollers; 613. a second connection port; 614. a limiting port; 615. a T-shaped slide bar; 616. a spring; 617. a second mounting plate; 618. connecting columns; 619. and (7) finishing the rollers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a novel heat preservation quilt building mechanism and a building method of a greenhouse comprise a mounting base 1, in order to install a driving device and an auxiliary device on the mounting base 1, a first mounting groove 2 and a second mounting groove 3 are respectively formed in the upper surface of the mounting base 1, furthermore, a driving device and an auxiliary device are respectively installed inside the first mounting groove 2 and the second mounting groove 3, a building device is arranged on one side of the driving device, the auxiliary device and the building device are symmetrically distributed, the driving device drives the auxiliary device and the building device to operate, and the driving device and the auxiliary device drive the building device to build a heat preservation quilt on the greenhouse;
the driving device is composed of a driving motor 4 and a driving rod 41, in order to drive the driving rod 41 to rotate through the operation of the driving motor 4, the driving rod 41 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a main shaft of the driving motor 4, in order to install the driving motor 4, a first installation opening 42 is formed in one end surface of the installation base 1, the driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first installation opening 42, further, in order to better drive the driving device and the auxiliary device synchronously by the driving motor 4, and the main shaft of the driving motor 4 sequentially penetrates through the first installation groove 2 and the second installation groove 3 and extends to the other end surface of the installation base 1;
in order to increase the stress of the driving rod 41, a first guide groove 43 is formed in the inner surface of one side of the first mounting groove 2, and four guide rods 44 distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the driving rod 41, which is close to one end of the driving motor 4, so that the outer surfaces of the four guide rods 44 are all in sliding insertion connection with the inner wall of the first guide groove 43;
in order to enable the building device to move along with the rotation of the driving rod 41, a first sliding groove 45 with a T-shaped inner wall is formed in the surface of one side of the driving rod 41, further, a sliding block 46 with a circular truncated cone structure on the outer surface is inserted into the inner wall of the first sliding groove 45 in a sliding mode, and an installation rod 47 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the sliding block 46, so that the auxiliary device and the building device are driven to operate through the driving motor 4, the driving rod 41 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 4, the building device is driven to move through the driving rod 41, the winding roller 5 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 4, the heat insulation layer is laid on the top of the greenhouse, the working strength of workers is reduced, and the heat insulation layer building efficiency of the greenhouse is improved;
the auxiliary device comprises a winding roller 5 and a traction roller 51, in order to install the winding roller 5, the winding roller 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the second installation groove 3, further, the winding roller 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a spindle of the driving motor 4, in order to install the traction roller 51, the traction roller 51 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the installation rod 47, further, in order to prevent the traction belt 55 from being wound on the guide ring 54 while the driving rod 41 rotates, the outer surface of the traction roller 51 is provided with an annular sliding groove 52 of which the inner wall is of a T-shaped structure, the inner wall of the annular sliding groove 52 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating sleeve 53, further, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 53 is fixedly connected with the guide ring 54, the outer surface of the guide ring 54 is fixedly connected with the traction belt 55, and further, the free end of the traction belt 55 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the winding roller 5;
the auxiliary device is driven by the driving motor 4 to carry out auxiliary traction on the building device, the driving motor 4 drives the winding roller 5 to rotate, the winding roller 5 winds the traction belt 55, and then the building device generates tension, so that the walking gear 6 is always meshed with the guide frame 61, the building device is assisted, the building device and the auxiliary device are driven by the same driving element to synchronously move, and the problems that the walking gear 6 is loosened from the guide frame 61 and cannot normally walk are solved;
the building device is composed of a laying component and a finishing component, the laying component comprises a walking gear 6 and a guide frame 61, the walking gear 6 is connected with the mounting rod 47 through a bearing, the finishing component comprises a mounting ring 62, in order to mount the walking gear 6, the first mounting plate 63 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the mounting ring 62, and further, in order to facilitate the construction of the heat preservation quilt, the mounting base 1 is placed at three quarters of the total length of the guide frame 61, and further, so that the traveling gear 6 is in meshing transmission with the guide frame 61, the inner surface of one end of the traveling gear 6 is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of one end of the mounting rod 47, in order to connect the traveling gear 6 with the first connecting disc 65, a plurality of support rods 64 distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected to one end surface of the traveling gear 6, and further, a first connecting disc 65 is fixedly connected to one end surface of each support rod 64;
in order to facilitate the installation of the connecting seat 611 into the first connecting disc 65, a first connecting port 66 is formed in the surface of one end, away from the supporting rod 64, of the first connecting disc 65, further, a rotating port 67 is formed in the inner side wall of the first connecting port 66, a fixed disc 68 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating port 67 through a bearing, further, a fixed port 69 is formed in the peripheral side surface of the fixed disc 68, an operation port 610 is formed in the peripheral side surface of the first connecting disc 65, a connecting seat 611 with a circular truncated cone structure on the outer surface is connected to the inner surface of the fixed disc 68 through threads, laying rollers 612 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two connecting seats 611, a screwdriver or a rod is inserted into the fixed port 69 from the operation port 610, so that the fixed disc 68 cannot rotate, the connecting seat 611 is screwed into the fixed disc 68, and the installation of the laying rollers 612 is completed;
in order to enable the tidying roller 619 to be close to the surface of the heat-preservation quilt outside the laying roller 612 all the time, the mounting ring 62 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting rod 47, the second connecting port 613 is formed in one end surface of the first mounting plate 63, the limiting port 614 is formed in the inner wall of the second connecting port 613, the T-shaped sliding rod 615 is inserted into the limiting port 614 in a sliding mode and then reset after moving in the limiting port 614, the T-shaped sliding rod 615 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting port 614 in a sliding mode, the outer surface of one end of the T-shaped sliding rod 615 is inserted into the inner wall of the second connecting port 613 in a sliding mode, the spring 616 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the limiting port 614, the free end of the spring 616 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the middle of the T-shaped sliding rod 615, the second mounting plate 617 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the T-shaped sliding rod 615 in order to mount the tidying roller 619, and the connecting column 618 is further fixedly connected to one end surface of the second mounting plate 617, the opposite surfaces of the two connecting columns 618 are fixedly connected with a finishing roller 619;
reached through walking gear 6 and leading truck 61 cooperation drive when building the device walking, slider 46 slides in first spout 45, it is rotatory to drive through walking gear 6's rotation and lay roller 612, the heat preservation on roller 612 will be laid and built on the greenhouse, can be leveled building in order to make the heat preservation, through T shape slide bar 615, spring 616 and spacing mouthful 614's cooperation, make arrangement roller 619 can paste closely all the time and be laid the outside heat preservation of roller 612 and by the surface, when being laid the heat preservation, make the heat preservation by the effect of can leveling the completion of building through arrangement roller 619.
The working principle is as follows: the worker places the two guide frames 61 at two sides of a greenhouse where a heat preservation quilt is required to be built, places the installation base 1 at a designated position, and installs the paving roller 612 rolled with the heat preservation quilt in the first connecting disc 65, during installation, the worker inserts a screwdriver into the fixing hole 69 from the operation hole 610, so that the fixing disc 68 cannot rotate, the connecting seat 611 is screwed into the fixing disc 68, and installation of the paving roller 612 is completed;
controlling a driving motor 4 to operate, driving the driving motor 4 to drive a driving rod 41 to rotate, matching a guide rod 44 with a guide groove, increasing the stress point of the driving rod 41, driving the building device to move by the driving rod 41, driving the auxiliary device to perform auxiliary traction on the building device by the driving motor 4 while driving the building device to move by the driving rod 41, driving a winding roller 5 to rotate by the driving motor 4, winding the traction belt 55 by the winding roller 5, and further generating a pulling force on the building device, so that a walking gear 6 is always meshed with a guide frame 61, looseness between the walking gear 6 and the guide frame 61 is prevented, normal walking cannot be performed, when the building device walks along with the guide frame 61, a sliding block 46 slides in a first sliding groove 45, driving a laying roller 612 to rotate by the rotation of the walking gear 6, and heat preservation on the laying roller 612 is built on the greenhouse;
in order to enable the heat preservation quilt to be smoothly built, the arrangement rollers 619 are always tightly attached to the surface of the heat preservation quilt outside the laying roller 612 through the matching of the T-shaped sliding rod 615, the spring 616 and the limiting port 614, and when the heat preservation quilt is laid, the heat preservation quilt is smoothly built through the arrangement rollers 619.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a mechanism is built in heat preservation in novel greenhouse which characterized in that: the greenhouse heat preservation device comprises a mounting base (1), wherein a first mounting groove (2) and a second mounting groove (3) are respectively formed in the upper surface of the mounting base (1), a driving device and an auxiliary device are respectively mounted inside the first mounting groove (2) and the second mounting groove (3), a building device is arranged on one side of the driving device, the auxiliary device and the building device are symmetrically distributed, the driving device drives the auxiliary device and the building device to operate, and the driving device and the auxiliary device drive the building device to build heat preservation on a greenhouse;
the driving device is composed of a driving motor (4) and a driving rod (41), the driving rod (41) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a main shaft of the driving motor (4), and a first installation opening (42) is formed in the surface of one end of the installation base (1);
the auxiliary device is composed of a winding roller (5) and a traction roller (51), the winding roller (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the second mounting groove (3), and the winding roller (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a main shaft of the driving motor (4);
the device of putting up comprises laying component and arrangement part, laying component includes walking gear (6) and leading truck (61), the arrangement part includes collar (62), the first mounting panel of week side fixedly connected with (63) of collar (62).
2. The heat-insulating quilt building mechanism of the novel greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: driving motor (4) fixed mounting in the inner wall of first installing port (42), just the main shaft of driving motor (4) runs through in proper order first mounting groove (2) with second mounting groove (3) and extend to the other end surface of installation base (1), first guide way (43) have been seted up to one side internal surface of first mounting groove (2).
3. The heat-preservation quilt building mechanism of the novel greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the driving rod (41) is close to one side fixed surface of one end of the driving motor (4) is connected with four guide rods (44) distributed in an annular array, and the outer surfaces of the guide rods (44) are in sliding insertion connection with the inner wall of the first guide groove (43).
4. The heat-insulating quilt building mechanism of the novel greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device is characterized in that a first sliding groove (45) with a T-shaped inner wall is formed in the surface of one side of the driving rod (41), a sliding block (46) with a round platform structure on the outer surface is inserted into the inner wall of the first sliding groove (45) in a sliding mode, and a mounting rod (47) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the sliding block (46).
5. The novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism of claim 4, characterized in that: the fixed cup joint in carry over pinch rolls (51) the surface of installation pole (47), annular spout (52) that the inner wall is T shape structure are seted up to the surface of carry over pinch rolls (51), just rotatory swivel sleeve (53) of having cup jointed of inner wall of annular spout (52), the fixed surface of swivel sleeve (53) is connected with guide ring (54), the fixed surface of guide ring (54) is connected with traction band (55), the free end of traction band (55) with the fixed surface of wind-up roll (5) is connected.
6. The novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism of claim 4, characterized in that: the mounting base (1) is placed in three quarters of the total length of the guide frame (61), the walking gear (6) is in meshing transmission with the guide frame (61), the inner surface of one end of the walking gear (6) is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of one end of the mounting rod (47), a plurality of supporting rods (64) distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the walking gear (6), and a first connecting disc (65) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of each supporting rod (64).
7. The novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism of claim 6, characterized in that: keep away from first flange (65) first interface (66) have been seted up to the one end surface of bracing piece (64), the inside wall of first interface (66) is seted up and is had rotation mouth (67), the inner wall of rotation mouth (67) passes through bearing fixedly connected with fixed disk (68), fixed mouthful (69) have been seted up to all sides of fixed disk (68), operation mouth (610) have been seted up to all sides of first flange (65), the internal surface threaded connection of fixed disk (68) has connecting seat (611), two that the outward surface is the round platform structure connecting seat (611), roller (612) are laid to the equal fixedly connected with in relative surface of connecting seat (611).
8. The novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism of claim 4, characterized in that: the mounting ring (62) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting rod (47), a second connecting port (613) is formed in the surface of one end of the first mounting plate (63), a limiting port (614) is formed in the inner wall of the second connecting port (613), a T-shaped sliding rod (615) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting port (614) in a sliding mode, the outer surface of one end of the T-shaped sliding rod (615) is inserted into the inner wall of the second connecting port (613) in a sliding mode, a spring (616) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the limiting port (614), and the free end of the spring (616) is fixedly connected with the surface of one end of the middle of the T-shaped sliding rod (615).
9. The heat-insulating quilt building mechanism of the novel greenhouse as claimed in claim 8, wherein: one end surface of the T-shaped sliding rod (615) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (617), one end surface of the second mounting plate (617) is fixedly connected with connecting columns (618), and opposite surfaces of the two connecting columns (618) are fixedly connected with arranging rollers (619).
10. The construction method of the heat preservation quilt construction mechanism of the novel greenhouse based on any one of claims 1-9 is as follows:
firstly, a worker places two guide frames (61) at two sides of a greenhouse needing to build a heat preservation quilt, places an installation base (1) at a specified position, installs a laying roller (612) wound with the heat preservation quilt in a first connecting disc (65), inserts a screwdriver into a fixing port (69) from an operation port (610) during installation, enables the fixing disc (68) not to rotate, and screws the connecting seat (611) into the fixing disc (68), so that installation of the laying roller (612) is completed;
step two, controlling a driving motor (4) to operate, driving the driving rod (41) to rotate by the driving motor (4), matching a guide rod (44) with a guide groove, increasing the stress point of the driving rod (41), enabling the building device to move by the driving rod (41), enabling an auxiliary device to carry out auxiliary traction on the building device by the driving motor (4) while the building device is driven by the driving rod (41), enabling the winding roller (5) to rotate by the driving motor (4), winding the traction belt (55) by the winding roller (5), further generating tension on the building device, enabling a walking gear (6) to be always meshed with a guide frame (61), preventing the walking gear (6) and the guide frame (61) from loosening and being incapable of normally walking, enabling a sliding block (46) to slide in a first sliding groove (45) while the building device walks along with the guide frame (61), and driving a laying roller (612) to rotate by the rotation of the walking gear (6), the heat preservation on the laying roller (612) is built on a greenhouse;
and thirdly, in order to enable the heat preservation quilt to be constructed smoothly, the arrangement roller (619) is attached to the surface of the heat preservation quilt outside the laying roller (612) all the time through the matching of the T-shaped sliding rod (615), the spring (616) and the limiting opening (614), and when the heat preservation quilt is laid, the heat preservation quilt is constructed smoothly through the arrangement roller (619).
CN202210385176.8A 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt building mechanism and building method Active CN114568181B (en)

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CN113228999A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-10 中国农业大学 Greenhouse external heat preservation quilt crossing type paving and rolling device
CN214801189U (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-11-23 天津市三元机电设备制造有限公司 Automatic limiting device of greenhouse rolling machine set
CN214853171U (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-26 颜慧 Greenhouse rolling device for agricultural engineering

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KR101514747B1 (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-23 주식회사 그린플러스 Shading apparatus for greenhouse
CN106613512A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-05-10 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 Rolling device for sunlight sheet greenhouse insulation quilt
CN108271584A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-13 芜湖飞高农业有限公司 A kind of automatic sun-shading greenhouse
CN108207422A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-29 浙江帝恒实业有限公司 One kind is based on temperature controlled automatic lifting greenhouse
CN208523367U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-02-22 于文新 The Assembly greenhouse hut of rain and snow hail
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CN113099919A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-13 西藏戈壁田园农业科技股份有限公司 Intelligent greenhouse warming device
CN113228999A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-10 中国农业大学 Greenhouse external heat preservation quilt crossing type paving and rolling device
CN214853171U (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-26 颜慧 Greenhouse rolling device for agricultural engineering

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