CN114550403A - Intelligent community fire-fighting alarm method - Google Patents
Intelligent community fire-fighting alarm method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114550403A CN114550403A CN202210137527.3A CN202210137527A CN114550403A CN 114550403 A CN114550403 A CN 114550403A CN 202210137527 A CN202210137527 A CN 202210137527A CN 114550403 A CN114550403 A CN 114550403A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/002—Generating a prealarm to the central station
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent community fire-fighting alarm method, which comprises the following steps: s1: a sensor triggering process; s2: requesting an administrator to receive and process; s3: the administrator judges whether to alarm a fire; s4: the cloud platform generates a rescue list, forcedly lowers an elevator, opens a community entrance guard and gives a fire alarm; s5: requesting user to receive alert S6: the administrator checks the rescue list; s7: after the disaster is eliminated, the manager detects and controls the elevator, the entrance guard and the alarm reset; s8: inspecting the site, and maintaining the smoke and temperature sensors; the invention aims to reduce the workload of fire alarm, provide escape routes for residents, generate a rescue list and improve the rescue efficiency by confirming whether self-processing or fire alarm processing is selected by a manager.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting systems, in particular to an intelligent community fire fighting alarm method.
Background
Along with the development of cities, the fire-fighting hidden danger of communities with aggregated population is increased gradually, and although the management and control work of the communities on the electricity and fire safety of residents is enhanced continuously, fire disasters in negligent places are inevitable; and community fire alarm system has important guide effect to the fire reaction to the community resident, to elevator, entrance guard's control all can directly or indirectly influence crowd's evacuation efficiency when the conflagration takes place, consequently community fire alarm system's quality direct relation is to community resident's fire safety, current community often is with smog, temperature sensor as the basis of fire control alarm, but the phenomenon of wrong report can take place because of ageing, resident daily fire, increases fire alarm work load inevitable.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the background technology, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an intelligent community fire alarm method comprises the following steps:
s1: the sensor triggers the process, when the parameters received by the smoke and temperature sensors reach the preset values, the process skips S2/S4,
the fire button triggers a jump S4;
s2: requesting the manager to receive and process, and finishing receiving skip if the manager finishes receiving within a specified time
S3, unfinished reception jumps S4;
s3: the administrator judges whether to report a fire alarm or not, calls the monitor through the terminal, and goes to the affiliated area to check the site
If yes, confirming whether a fire alarm is reported, confirming that the user jumps to S4, and confirming that the user jumps to S8;
s4: the cloud platform generates a rescue list, forces to descend an elevator, opens a community entrance guard and gives a fire alarm, and the cloud platform sends a building accident
The floor information is sent to the cloud platform, the cloud platform generates a list of numbers of the residents needing rescue in the floor to which the cloud platform belongs, and the list sends out a fire alarm to the resident building, controls the elevator of the floor to be sent to be forced to land and shut down, controls the unlocking of community access controls and controls the unlocking of community access controls
A fire alarm is reported;
s5: requesting the user to receive the alarm, and reminding the user to receive the receiving confirmation alarm through the mobile phone, computer and other terminals of the user
The user receives the information to provide an escape route for the user, the information which is not received by the user is listed as an abnormal list, and the cloud platform lists the abnormal list
Informing an administrator of the user information of the frequent list, and contacting the user by the administrator;
s6: the administrator checks the rescue list, and the residents confirm that all the family members of the residents escape to the designated safe area and click
And when the safety point is reached, the cloud platform deletes the corresponding house number needing rescue, and the house number is counted by an administrator and provided for a fire alarm.
S7: after the disaster is eliminated, the manager detects and controls the elevator, the entrance guard and the alarm reset;
s8: inspecting the site, and maintaining the smoke and temperature sensors;
further, the preset sensitivity of the smoke sensor in the S1 is 5% -15% OBS/M, and the preset temperature of the temperature sensor is 62-78 ℃.
Further, in the above-mentioned S2, the manager receives the predetermined time period of 30S.
Further, in the above S4, the elevator is forced to fall to the 1 st floor, the elevator door is normally open after the forced landing is completed, and the elevator buttons on all floors are disabled during the forced landing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. whether fire occurs or not is confirmed by an administrator, or whether the flame is selected to be processed by self or be processed by a fire alarm within a controllable range or not is judged, so that disasters are eliminated at the first time, and the increase of the workload of the fire alarm caused by misjudgment of smoke and temperature sensors is avoided; the alarm system is directly started under the condition that the administrator does not receive the smoke or the temperature value exceeds the preset maximum value, so that the further expansion of the fire caused by negligence of the administrator is avoided, and the guarantee is provided for timely evacuating residents in the building.
2. When the alarm takes place, the elevator compels to descend and avoids the resident to be stranded to the elevator when the conflagration takes place, and all entrance guards open in the community and provide escape passage for the resident, appoint resident's the place of fleing through the terminal, avoid the resident to wander in urgent evacuation passage and cause the jam passageway to reduce the required work load of fire control.
3. And a rescue list is generated to provide information for fire evacuation crowds, so that the fire rescue efficiency is improved.
The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for intelligent community fire alarm provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment provided by the present invention;
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a first embodiment of an intelligent community fire alarm method, which comprises the following steps:
s1: sensor trigger procedure, when the sensitivity of smoke sensor reaches 5% OBS/M or temperature sensor
Jumping to S2 when the temperature reaches 62 ℃;
s2: if the administrator completes the reception within 30S, the reception is completed and the jump is made to S3, and the uncompleted reception is made and the jump is made to S4;
s3: the administrator calls the monitor through the terminal, goes to the region to check the field condition, confirms whether to alarm the fire or not,
confirm "yes" jump S4, confirm "no" jump S8;
s4: the cloud platform sends incident floor information to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform generates a user needing rescue in the floor to which the cloud platform belongs
The number list gives out fire alarm to the resident building and controls the elevator of the floor of the accident to fall to 1 floor, the elevator door is in a normally open state after the forced falling is finished, and the elevator buttons of all the floors in the forced falling process are invalid to control
Unlocking the community access control and alarming fire;
s5: requesting the user to receive the alarm, and reminding the user to receive the receiving confirmation alarm through the mobile phone, computer and other terminals of the user
The user receives the information to provide an escape route for the user, the information which is not received by the user is listed as an abnormal list, and the cloud platform lists the abnormal list
Informing an administrator of the user information of the frequent list, and contacting the user by the administrator;
s6: the administrator checks the rescue list, and the residents confirm that all the family members of the residents escape to the designated safe area and click
And when the safety point is reached, the cloud platform deletes the corresponding account number needing rescue, and an administrator counts an abnormal list and a list which does not reach the safety region and provides the list for fire alarm.
S7: after the disaster is eliminated, the manager detects and controls the elevator, the entrance guard and the alarm reset;
s8: inspecting the site, and maintaining the smoke and temperature sensors;
as shown in fig. 3, the present invention provides a second embodiment of an intelligent community fire alarm method, comprising the following steps:
s1: a sensor triggering process, wherein S4 is skipped when a fire-fighting button is triggered or the sensitivity of a smoke sensor reaches 15% OBS/M or the temperature of a temperature sensor reaches 78 ℃;
s4: the cloud platform sends incident floor information to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform generates a user needing rescue in the floor to which the cloud platform belongs
The number list gives out fire alarm to the resident building and controls the elevator of the floor of the accident to fall to 1 floor, the elevator door is in a normally open state after the forced falling is finished, and the elevator buttons of all the floors in the forced falling process are invalid to control
Unlocking the community access control and alarming fire;
s5: requesting the user to receive the alarm, and reminding the user to receive the receiving confirmation alarm through the mobile phone, computer and other terminals of the user
The user receives the information to provide an escape route for the user, the information which is not received by the user is listed as an abnormal list, and the cloud platform lists the abnormal list
Informing an administrator of the user information of the frequent list, and contacting the user by the administrator;
s6: the administrator checks the rescue list, and the residents confirm that all the family members of the residents escape to the designated safe area and click
And when the safety point is reached, the cloud platform deletes the corresponding account number needing rescue, and an administrator counts an abnormal list and a list which does not reach the safety region and provides the list for fire alarm.
S7: after the disaster is eliminated, the manager detects and controls the elevator, the entrance guard and the alarm reset;
s8: checking the site, and maintaining the smoke and temperature sensors;
it is worth mentioning that the triggering conditions of the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor values are divided into two situations, the first situation is that when the environment reaches the first preset value of the sensor, a property manager needs to check the environment, and high temperature and oil smoke caused by daily fire electricity of residents are eliminated to cause sensor reaction, so that the fire alarm workload is reduced; and in the second mode, when the environment reaches a second preset value of the sensor, the system defaults to fire, so that fire alarm is reported to evacuate residents, and loss is prevented from further expansion.
The skilled person should know that: although the invention has been described in terms of the above specific embodiments, the inventive concept is not limited thereto and any modification applying the inventive concept is intended to be included within the scope of the patent claims.
Claims (4)
1. An intelligent community fire alarm method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: a sensor triggering process, wherein when parameters received by the smoke and temperature sensors reach preset values, jumping to S2/S4, a fire-fighting button triggers jumping to S4;
s2: requesting the administrator to receive and process, and judging whether the administrator finishes receiving within a specified time, finishing receiving and jumping to S3 and finishing receiving and jumping to S4;
s3: the administrator judges whether a fire alarm is reported, calls the monitoring through the terminal, goes to the region to which the administrator belongs to check the field condition, confirms whether the fire alarm is reported, confirms that the 'yes' jumps to S4 and confirms that the 'no' jumps to S8;
s4: the cloud platform generates a rescue list, an emergency landing elevator, opens community access control and reports a fire alarm, the cloud platform sends incident floor information to the cloud platform, the cloud platform generates a list of house numbers needing rescue in the floor to which the cloud platform belongs and sends a fire alarm to the resident building, the elevator of the incident floor is controlled to land forcibly and stop running, the community access control is controlled to unlock and the fire alarm is reported;
s5: requesting a user to receive an alarm, wherein the user receives an escape route provided for the user, lists the user which is not received as an abnormal list, and informs an administrator of the user information of the abnormal list by the cloud platform, and the administrator contacts the user;
s6: and (3) the administrator checks the rescue list, the residents confirm that all the residents escape to the designated safe area, click 'the safety point is reached', the cloud platform deletes the corresponding house number needing rescue, and the house number is counted by the administrator and provided for a fire alarm.
S7: after the disaster is eliminated, the manager detects and controls the elevator, the entrance guard and the alarm reset;
s8: and (5) checking the site, and maintaining the smoke and temperature sensors.
2. A smart community fire alarm method as recited in claim 1, wherein: the preset sensitivity of the smoke sensor in the S1 is 5% -15% of OBS/M, and the preset temperature of the temperature sensor is 62-78 ℃.
3. A smart community fire alarm method as recited in claim 1, wherein: in the above-described S2, the administrator receives the predetermined time for 30 seconds.
4. The intelligent community fire fighting alarm method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the S4, the elevator is forced to descend to the 1 floor, the elevator door is in a normally open state after the forced descent is completed, and the elevator buttons of all floors in the forced descent process are invalid.
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CN202210137527.3A CN114550403A (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Intelligent community fire-fighting alarm method |
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CN202210137527.3A CN114550403A (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Intelligent community fire-fighting alarm method |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102917329A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-06 | 丛林网络公司 | Disaster response system |
CN104464163A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州立瓷电子技术有限公司 | Building fire protection linkage method |
CN105788138A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-07-20 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Rescue system and control method thereof |
CN106572125A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-19 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Disaster rescue system, method and device |
CN214175246U (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2021-09-10 | 张凡 | Intelligent fire escape system based on Internet of things |
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2022
- 2022-02-15 CN CN202210137527.3A patent/CN114550403A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102917329A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-06 | 丛林网络公司 | Disaster response system |
CN104464163A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州立瓷电子技术有限公司 | Building fire protection linkage method |
CN106572125A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-19 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Disaster rescue system, method and device |
CN105788138A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-07-20 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Rescue system and control method thereof |
CN214175246U (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2021-09-10 | 张凡 | Intelligent fire escape system based on Internet of things |
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