CN109785568A - Fire alarm method, system, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Fire alarm method, system, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN109785568A CN109785568A CN201810954495.XA CN201810954495A CN109785568A CN 109785568 A CN109785568 A CN 109785568A CN 201810954495 A CN201810954495 A CN 201810954495A CN 109785568 A CN109785568 A CN 109785568A
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Abstract
This application involves a kind of fire alarm method, system, computer equipment and storage mediums, comprising: obtains the first parameter information that the first fire detector detection of each floor is arranged in；When determining generation fire based on the first parameter information, floor occurs for the fire where determining corresponding first fire detector of first parameter information；The fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in control；Wherein, fire alarm information includes the information that floor occurs for fire.Pass through the above method, the parameter information that can be detected according to the fire detector that each floor is arranged in quickly determines the floor that fire occurs, and remind the personnel in this building that the specific location of fire occurs, the specified escape plan of floor can occur according to fire in escape, so that orderly escape.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of fire safety, more particularly to a kind of fire alarm method, system, computer equipment
And storage medium.
Background technique
With the sustainable development of Chinese society and urban construction, urban population density is continuously increased.In order to guarantee increasingly to increase
The housing need of more population, high-rise and high-rise building are also more and more.And in recent years, when fire in skyscraper
There is generation, this has largely threatened the security of the lives and property of people.
It is endangered brought by fire currently, being reduced for utmostly Shangdi, and fast and effeciently guidance is escaped as far as possible
Stranger person escapes, and a large amount of voice announcer and indicator light are provided in building.When fire occurs for unit floor,
Voice announcer prompt escape personnel escapes, and the Directional Sign on indicator light is directed toward escape route.However current fire
Type of alarm can not allow escape personnel to know the position of ignition point, and it is flurried to cause to be easy when escape, or even occur trampling equal accident
Accident occurs, and influences the personal safety of escape personnel.
Summary of the invention
Based on the above issues, it is necessary to which a kind of fire alarm method, system, computer equipment and storage medium are provided.
A kind of fire alarm method, comprising:
Obtain the first parameter information that the first fire detector detection of each floor is set；
When determining generation fire based on the first parameter information, corresponding first fire detection of first parameter information is determined
Floor occurs for the fire where device；
The fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in control；Fire alarm information includes fire
The information of floor.
The fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in control in one of the embodiments, comprising:
The relationship of floor occurs according to each floor and fire, the fire-alarm prompt fire report of each floor is arranged in control
Alert information.
The relationship of floor occurs according to each floor and fire in one of the embodiments, each floor is arranged in control
Fire-alarm prompts fire alarm information, comprising:
The floor where the fire-alarm is when the first floor of floor occurs higher than fire, according to the of each first floor
First parameter information of one fire detector detection, determines the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor；
The fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in control, comprising:
According to the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor, the fire-alarm prompt of each first floor is arranged in control
First warning message.
The condition of a disaster rank includes: warning grade, hazard class in one of the embodiments,；
Determine the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor, comprising:
When the first parameter information parameter value be more than or equal to alert thresholds, and be less than danger threshold, determine this first
The condition of a disaster rank of corresponding first floor of parameter information is warning grade；
When the parameter value of the first parameter information is more than or equal to danger threshold, first parameter information corresponding the is determined
One floor the condition of a disaster rank is hazard class.
It further comprises the steps of: in one of the embodiments, and receives the second of the escape route entrance that each floor is set
The second parameter information that fire detector returns；
The second the condition of a disaster rank of high-building life-escaping passway entrance is determined according to the second parameter information；
When the second the condition of a disaster rank of high-building life-escaping passway entrance is warning grade or hazard class, control is arranged second
The fire-alarm of floor prompts the second warning message；Second floor is the floor that floor is corresponded to higher than second parameter information.
The relationship of floor occurs according to each floor and fire in one of the embodiments, each floor is arranged in control
Fire-alarm prompts fire alarm information, comprising:
When lower than fire the third floor of floor occurs for floor where fire-alarm, fire-alarm prompt is controlled
Third warning message.
The first parameter information includes temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration in one of the embodiments,
At least one of parameter.
A kind of fire alarm system, fire alarm control unit, the first fire detector that each floor is set and setting
In the fire-alarm of each floor；Fire alarm control unit and the first fire detector and fire report that each floor is set
Alert device connection；Fire alarm control unit executes above-mentioned method.
A kind of computer equipment, including memory and processor, memory are stored with computer program, and processor executes meter
The step of above method is realized when calculation machine program.
A kind of computer readable storage medium is stored thereon with computer program, when computer program is executed by processor
The step of realizing the above method.
Above-mentioned fire alarm method, system, computer equipment and storage medium pass through the fire for judging that each floor is arranged in
The parameter information that detector returns determines whether that fire occurs；When determining generation fire according to parameter information, the parameter is determined
Floor where the corresponding fire detector of information is denoted as fire and floor occurs；The fire-alarm of each floor is arranged in control
Warning message is prompted, the information of floor occurs in warning message comprising fire.By the above method, fire can be quickly determined
The floor of generation, and remind the personnel in this building that the specific location of fire occurs, it can be occurred according to fire in escape
The specified escape plan of floor, so that orderly escape.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of fire alarm method in one embodiment；
Fig. 2 is that the fire-alarm that each floor is arranged in control in one embodiment prompts the process of fire alarm information to show
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is the application scenario diagram of fire alarm method in another embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of fire alarm method system in one embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the internal structure chart of computer equipment in one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right in order to which the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the application are more clearly understood
The application is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the application, not
For limiting the application.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, providing a kind of fire alarm method, including step S110 is to step
S130.The method of embodiments herein is realized on fire alarm control unit, can be applied to the fire report of more floor buildings
It is alert, wherein more floor buildings include multiple floors, are connected between each floor by one or more escape route；And it is each
Floor is respectively provided at least one fire detector, at least one fire-alarm.Fire alarm control unit is visited with each fire respectively
Device, fire-alarm connection are surveyed, the parameter information that fire detector returns is received, fire-alarm is controlled according to parameter information and is mentioned
Show warning message.
Step S110 obtains the first parameter information that the first fire detector detection of each floor is arranged in.
Wherein, fire detector is to detect in fire automatic alarm system to scene, finds setting for fire
It is standby.Fire detector is system " sense organ ", its effect is the generation monitored in environment either with or without fire.Once having
The feature physical quantity of fire, such as temperature, smog, gas and radiation light intensity are just converted into electric signal, and acted immediately by fire behavior
Alarm signal is sent to fire alarm control unit.
In the present embodiment, the fire detector that each floor is arranged in is denoted as the first fire detector, by first fire
The parameter that detector detects is denoted as the first parameter information.First parameter information may include temperature parameter, smokescope parameter, gas
Bulk concentration parameter, radiation light intensity parameter, etc..In one embodiment, the parameter information of fire detector detection includes temperature
At least one of parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters.It should be understood that in other embodiments first ginseng
Number information can be defined or be selected according to concrete application.
Step S120, when determined based on the first parameter information fire occurs when, determine first parameter information corresponding the
Floor occurs for the fire where one fire detector.
In one embodiment, determine whether that fire occurs based on the first parameter information, can be led to preliminary setting parameter threshold value
It crosses and judges whether the first parameter information is more than parameter threshold, if the first parameter information is more than parameter threshold, it is determined that fire occurs.
For example, in one embodiment, the first parameter information is temperature parameter, then when determining whether to occur fire, judge that temperature is joined
Whether number is more than temperature threshold, if then assert generation fire；It is to be appreciated that in another embodiment, the first parameter letter
Breath includes temperature parameter, smog parameter and gas concentration parameters, then judging these parameters when determining whether to occur fire
Whether information is more than corresponding threshold value, determines if any parameter information is more than its corresponding threshold value and fire occurs
Calamity.For example, for temperature parameter, it is assumed that 50 DEG C of its abnormal temperature threshold value, when fire alarm control unit determines that fire detector is examined
When the temperature parameter of survey is more than 50 DEG C, then fire occurs for the floor where fire alarm control unit determines the fire detector.
After determining generation fire based on the first parameter information, the first fire for confirmly detecting first parameter information is visited
The floor where device is surveyed, fire is denoted as and floor occurs.In one embodiment, floor, which occurs, for fire may only have one layer, it is also possible to
There are multilayers.
When the fire detector of a certain floor detects the first abnormal parameter information, and it is true based on first parameter information
When fire occurring surely, it is determined that the floor where the fire detector is that floor occurs for fire.If the fire detection of multiple floors
The first parameter information that device detects is abnormal, and is determined based on the first parameter information and fire occurs, then can determine multiple fire
Fire occurs for the floor where fire detector.It is possible to further preset anomaly parameter threshold value, when detecting the first parameter
Information is more than anomaly parameter threshold value, it is determined that fire occurs.
The fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in step S130, control；Fire alarm information packet
Include the information that floor occurs for fire.
After fire alarm control unit determines the floor that fire occurs based on the first parameter information, control is arranged in each floor
Fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information, by fire occur floor information notified in this building by fire-alarm
Personnel are conducive to help to evacuate so that the personnel in this building can formulate escape plan according to the content of alarm message reminding
Personnel in building.
In one embodiment, fire-alarm is phonetic alarm.At this point, the fire-alarm of each floor is arranged in control
Prompt fire alarm information may include: control voice announcer voice broadcast fire alarm information, wherein fire alarm information
The information of floor occurs including fire.
In another embodiment, fire-alarm is also possible to display.At this point, the fire alarm of each floor is arranged in control
Device prompt fire alarm information includes: that control display shows fire alarm information.
In one embodiment, fire alarm information further includes escape information.Fire-alarm to the personnel in building in addition to mentioning
Show the specific location that fire occurs, escape information can also be prompted, for instructing escape personnel to escape.Wherein, escape information can
To be the escape information formulated, be stored in fire alarm control unit for each floor in advance, it is also possible to according in real time
Fire condition is sent to the escape information that fire-alarm is prompted after formulating.
In one embodiment, the fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in control, comprising:
The relationship of floor occurs according to each floor and fire, the fire-alarm prompt fire report of each floor is arranged in control
Alert information.
In the present embodiment, after determining that floor occurs for fire, the relationship occurred between floor according to each floor and fire is true
Determine the fire alarm information that fire-alarm needs to prompt, and controls fire-alarm and prompt the fire alarm information.
Further, in one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the relationship of floor, control occur according to each floor and fire
The fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor, including step S210 is arranged in: when fire-alarm place, floor is
When the first floor of floor occurs higher than fire, believed according to the first parameter of the first fire detector of each first floor detection
Breath, determines the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor；
In the present embodiment, the fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in control, comprising:
According to the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor, the fire-alarm prompt of each first floor is arranged in control
First warning message.
Wherein, the floor for floor occurring higher than fire is in the building for occur fire, in the floor for determining generation fire
Floor above in the present embodiment, will be above fire the floor of floor occur being denoted as the first floor.It can according to the first parameter information
To determine that the actual conditions that fire occurs obtain the condition of a disaster rank to Fires Occurred progress grade classification；Wherein, the condition of a disaster grade
Other division can be configured according to the actual situation.
Wherein, when determining generation fire, fire alarm control unit can determine that floor occurs for fire, that is, fire occurs
The location of floor.Then, fire alarm control unit determines the calamity for being higher than fire and floor occurring according to the first parameter information
Feelings rank.For example, in layer 5 fire occurs for ten layers of high building, then it can determine that fire unit number of floor levels is layer 5, this
In embodiment, the condition of a disaster rank for being higher than the unit floor of layer 5 is determined.
In the present embodiment, after the condition of a disaster rank for determining each first floor, it is arranged according to the control of the condition of a disaster rank at first building
The fire-alarm of layer prompts the first warning message.It is thus possible to according to the escape personnel in the first floor of the condition of a disaster level organization
Orderly escape, and escape route is avoided to get congestion.
In one embodiment, the condition of a disaster rank includes: warning grade, hazard class；
Determine the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor, comprising:
When the parameter value of the first parameter information is more than or equal to alert thresholds, and be less than danger threshold, then determine this
The condition of a disaster rank of the corresponding floor of one parameter information is warning grade；
When the first parameter information parameter value be more than or equal to danger threshold, then determine that first parameter information is corresponding
Floor the condition of a disaster rank is hazard class.
Wherein, alert thresholds are less than danger threshold, and the condition of a disaster rank is hazard class (the condition of a disaster rank more serious than the condition of a disaster of warning grade
It is high).It is to be appreciated that alert thresholds, danger threshold can be configured according to the actual situation.
In one embodiment, the first parameter information includes temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters.This
In embodiment, in temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters, at least a parameter is more than or equal to
Its corresponding alert thresholds and be lower than corresponding danger threshold when, then determine the condition of a disaster rank of the floor for warn grade.Similarly, if
It detects in temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters, at least a parameter is greater than its corresponding danger
When threshold value, then determine that the condition of a disaster rank of the floor is hazard class.
In the present embodiment, after determining the condition of a disaster rank according to the first parameter information, fire-alarm is controlled according to the condition of a disaster rank
When prompting warning message, different warning notes is done according to the sequence of the condition of a disaster rank.In one embodiment, control each first
The fire-alarm prompt escape personnel of floor, from high to low sequence, escapes according to the condition of a disaster rank to escape route.The
One warning message includes fire-floor-information, and the warning message determined according to the sequence of the condition of a disaster rank.Escape personnel
It escapes according to the first warning message to escape route, while the successively orderly escape under the prompt of the first warning message, into
And the case where escape route congestion can be avoided as far as possible generation.
In another embodiment, the relationship of floor occurs according to each floor and fire, the fire of each floor is arranged in control
Alarm prompts fire alarm information, as shown in Fig. 2, further including step S220: floor is lower than fire where fire-alarm
When the third floor of floor occurs, fire-alarm prompt third warning message is controlled.
In the present embodiment, the floor that will be less than fire generation floor is denoted as third floor, where judging fire-alarm
Floor be third floor when, control the fire-alarm prompt third warning message, to prompt the personnel in floor to dredge
Dissipate escape.
For example, in a specific embodiment, it is assumed that it is 7 layers that architecture storey, which has altogether, the 4th layer of generation fire.When the 5th layer of calamity
Feelings rank is hazard class, and the 6th, the 7th layer of the condition of a disaster rank is warning grade, then can control the 5th layer of fire-alarm prompt report
Alert information: " 4 buildings generation fire, everybody is asked orderly escape route to be gone to escape "；Control the 6th, the 7th layer of fire-alarm prompt
Warning message: " 4 buildings generation fire, now evacuate 5 buildings masses, for everybody safety, 5 buildings personnel please be waited to carry out
It safely evacuates and then everybody is notified to escape ".And for being lower than the 4th layer of floor, control fire-alarm prompt: " 4
Fire occurs for building, asks everybody orderly to be evacuated in sequence, avoids escape route congestion ".In other embodiments, fire alarm
Information can also include " danger of active cell floor ", " ask everybody orderly to be evacuated in sequence, escape route is avoided to gather around
It is stifled " etc..It is to be appreciated that the content of fire alarm information can also be configured according to the actual situation, it is not limited to the application and mentions
The content-form of the fire alarm information arrived.
Above-mentioned fire alarm method, by judge be arranged in each floor fire detector return parameter information determination be
No generation fire；When determined according to parameter information fire occurs when, where determining the corresponding fire detector of the parameter information
Floor is denoted as fire and floor occurs；The fire-alarm prompt warning message of each floor is arranged in control, includes in warning message
The information of fire generation floor.By the above method, the floor that fire occurs can be quickly determined, and remind in the building
Personnel the specific location of fire occurs, the specified escape plan of floor can occur according to fire in escape, thus orderly
It escapes.
In one embodiment, the above method, which further comprises the steps of:, receives the of the escape route entrance that each floor is arranged in
The second parameter information that two fire detectors return；
The second the condition of a disaster rank of high-building life-escaping passway entrance is determined according to the second parameter information；
When the second the condition of a disaster rank of high-building life-escaping passway entrance is warning grade or hazard class, control is arranged second
The fire-alarm of floor prompts the second warning message；Wherein, the second floor is to correspond to floor higher than second parameter information
Floor.Entrance of the escape route entrance between floor and escape route.
In the present embodiment, at least one fire detector is arranged in the escape route entrance of each floor, and fire occurs determining
After calamity, the second parameter letter of current escape route entrance is also detected by the way that the fire detector of escape entrance and exit of the passage is arranged in
Breath determines whether escape route entrance is safe according to the second parameter information.The fire detection of escape entrance and exit of the passage is set
Device can be consistent with the fire detector that floor is arranged in, and is for detection parameters information.In the present embodiment, in order to distinguish,
The parameter information that the fire detector that escape entrance and exit of the passage are arranged in detects is denoted as the second parameter information；Second parameter letter
Breath is for determining whether escape route has fire spreading.In one embodiment, the second parameter information includes that temperature parameter, smog are dense
Spend at least one of parameter and gas concentration parameters.
Further, when by the second parameter information determine at this time escape route entrance the condition of a disaster rank be warning grade or
When person's hazard class, then the fire-alarm that the second floor is arranged in control prompts the second warning message.In the present embodiment, it will be above
The floor that second parameter corresponds to floor is denoted as the second floor.When the condition of a disaster rank of escape route entrance be determined as warn grade or
When person's hazard class, illustrate that the intensity of a fire has spread to escape route, escape route at this time is also dangerous；Therefore control setting at this time
The 5th warning message is prompted in the fire-alarm for being higher than the floor of this layer, escape personnel is prompted not escape by the escape route
It is raw.In one embodiment, the 5th warning message is that the personnel for being in the floor higher than this layer is prompted to escape to roof；To keep away
It comes to harm in dangerous escape route when exempting from the personnel escape higher than this layer.
In one embodiment, when judging the condition of a disaster rank of high-building life-escaping passway entrance for warning grade or hazard class,
In addition to control alarm prompts corresponding information, an aid request signal also is sent to artificial monitoring center；Wherein, aid request is believed
It number include the information such as the position of building that fire occurs.After artificial monitoring center receives the aid request signal, phase is transferred
Pass personnel implement rescue to the escape personnel on the building roof.For example, helicopter can be transferred to the escape people on roof
Member implements rescue.
In one embodiment, after determining generation fire based on the first parameter information, further includes: control setting is sent out in fire
The display display reminding information of the escape route entrance of raw floor.In the present embodiment, entered and left in the escape route of each floor
Mouth also sets up at least one display, is used for display reminding information.In one embodiment, display includes setting towards escape route
The first display surface set and the second display surface towards storey setting are determining that control is aobvious when fire occurs based on the first parameter
Show that the first display surface of device shows the first prompt information, the second display surface for controlling display shows the second prompt information；Wherein,
First prompt information is for prompting the escape personnel in escape route not enter the floor where the display；Second prompt
The escape personnel of floor enters escape route and escapes where information is used to prompt the display.
In one specific embodiment, as shown in figure 3, for the application scenarios signal of fire alarm method in one embodiment
Figure.For a certain building, it is assumed that the building include 7 unit floors and 1 escape route, each unit floor with
The escape route communicates.Wherein, 7 unit floors refer to that the building shares 7 layers.Escape for the ease of distinguishing each floor with this
Raw channel, and convenient for description, for the corresponding number of plies area code of each unit storey setting, and according to unit floor from down to height
Sequence number of plies area code be respectively " F1 ", " F2 " ... " F7 ", the area code of the escape route is " E1 ".Pacify in each unit floor
Dress only sweeps first fire detector 20 and at least one fire-alarm 30.First fire detector 20 and the fire
Calamity alarm 30 is connect with fire alarm control unit 40.In the following description, by taking fire occurs for unit floor " F4 " as an example.
In addition, mark as shown in the figure is by taking " F1 ", " F4 " and " F7 " layer mark as an example, other unit floors will be marked no longer in detail.
Wherein, the first fire detector 20, connection type of the fire-alarm 30 respectively with fire alarm control unit 40 can
Be electrically connected, be also possible to it is any other it is a kind of may be implemented by way of connect.
In the present embodiment, by taking fire occurs for unit floor " F4 " as an example.First fire detector 20 of each unit floor
The first parameter information is detected, and each first parameter information is sent to fire alarm control unit 40.Fire alarm control unit 40 connects
The first parameter information that the first fire detector 20 detection of each floor is set is received, and each first ginseng is judged according to parameter information
Whether the corresponding floor of number information occurs fire.Sentenced by the parameter information that the first fire detector 20 being arranged at " F4 " detects
Fire occurs for fixed " F4 ", then should " F4 " be denoted as fire generation floor.Each floor is arranged in the control of fire alarm control unit 40
Fire-alarm 30 prompts fire alarm information.Wherein, fire alarm information includes the information that floor occurs for fire.
Further, when the floor where fire-alarm 30 is above fire, and the first floor of floor occurs, according to
First parameter information of the first fire detector 20 detection of each first floor, determines the corresponding first the condition of a disaster grade of each first floor
Not；According to the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor, the fire-alarm prompt first of each first floor is arranged in control
Warning message.
Under normal circumstances, when fire occurs for unit floor " F4 ", the above unit floor such as unit floor " F5 ", " F6 "
The condition of a disaster rank is different, most dangerous apart from nearest unit floor " F5 ", therefore, in order to avoid blocking or unexpected thing occur for escape route
Therefore it needs that escape personnel is prompted, from high to low sequence, to escape to escape route according to the condition of a disaster rank.
For example, fire alarm information can be " fire occurs for F4, now first evacuates to the masses of layer 5 ", it " please be big
Family is orderly evacuated in sequence, avoids escape route congestion ", " danger of active cell floor " etc..For example, working as unit
Floor " F4 " occur fire when, the fire-alarm of unit floor " F5 " can broadcast " every masses, please toward escape route carry out
The contents such as escape ", the fire-alarm of unit floor " F6 " can be broadcasted " every masses, now to the masses of F5 floor into
Row evacuation please wait the personnel of F5 floor to safely evacuate and then carry out that everybody is notified to escape for everybody safety " etc.
Etc. contents.
In addition, in order to guarantee escape personnel can safe escape, the place that each unit floor is connected with escape route
Equipped with an entrance and exit of the passage, each entrance and exit of the passage are equipped with second fire detector 50.Second fire detector 50
It is connect with fire alarm control unit 40.Second parameter information of the 50 real-time detection entrance and exit of the passage of the second fire detector, and
Second parameter information of corresponding entrance and exit of the passage is sent to fire alarm control unit 40.Fire alarm control unit 40 receives
Second parameter information of each entrance and exit of the passage, and judge the condition of a disaster rank of each entrance and exit of the passage for warning grade or hazard class.
When the condition of a disaster rank of the entrance and exit of the passage of determination unit floor " F4 " is warning grade or hazard class, fire alarm control
Device 40 processed will generate the second warning message, and send the supreme corresponding fire-alarm of unit floor in unit floor " F4 "
30, control fire-alarm 30 broadcasts the content in the second warning message, to prompt the escape people of the unit floor higher than " F4 "
Member escapes to the roof of building.
In practical applications, if the parameter information of the entrance and exit of the passage of 40 determination unit floor " F4 " of fire alarm control unit
In, when at least one parameter is more than its corresponding danger threshold or alert thresholds, illustrate in unit floor " F4 " at this time
Fire has spread to entrance and exit of the passage, and leading to the escape route entrance and escape route, dangerous (fire spreading is to escaping
Raw channel), therefore the escape personnel higher than the 4th layer should not continue to escape toward escape route, but should escape toward roof.
Further, fire alarm control unit 40 is also connect with an artificial monitoring center.When the condition of a disaster grade for determining escape route entrance
After Wei grade or hazard class not warned, fire alarm control unit 40 sends an aid request signal to artificial monitoring center.Manually
After monitoring center receives the aid request signal, transfers related personnel and the escape personnel on the roof is rescued in real time.Example
Such as, helicopter can be transferred to implement to rescue to the escape personnel on roof.
Wherein, it can be between fire alarm control unit and artificial monitoring center and communicated using electric connection, fire wireless
Mode connect；It is to be appreciated that in other embodiments, can also it is other any one may be implemented by way of connect
Communication.
In the present embodiment, the second fire detector 50 is for detecting as the function of the first fire detector 20
Parameter information.Second fire detector 50 is used to detect the parameter information of escape route entrance.
In addition, each entrance and exit of the passage are equipped with a display in order to preferably guide escape personnel to evacuate and escape
Device 60.There are two display surfaces, respectively the first display surface and the second display surface altogether for the display 60.The display 60 suspension installation
At the top of the entrance and exit of the passage, so that the first display surface is towards escape route, the second display surface is towards corresponding unit floor.
Meanwhile fire alarm control unit 40 control the corresponding display 60 of unit floor " F4 " the first display surface show
First prompt information is prohibited from entering unit floor " F4 " in the escape personnel that escape route is escaped with prompt.Fire
Second display surface of also control unit floor " F4 " the corresponding display 60 of alarm controller 40 shows the second prompt information, to mention
Show that the escape personnel positioned at unit floor " F4 " enters escape route and escapes.For example, the first prompt information can be " inside to have
Fire, No Entry ", the second prompt information can be " please withdraw toward escape route ".Meanwhile in order to preferably prompt escape people
Member, the first prompt face can show the second prompt information with the first prompt information of red display, the second display surface with green,
Situation is intuitively understood in order to which escape personnel understands.
In addition, for the unit floor lower than the 4th layer, when fire occurs for determination unit floor " F4 ", fire alarm control
Device 50 processed generates third warning message, and is sent to the corresponding fire-alarm 30 of unit floor lower than the 4th layer.Fire report
Alert device receives third warning message, to prompt the escape personnel lower than the 4th layer to escape.
It should be understood that although each step in the flow chart of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is successively shown according to the instruction of arrow,
It is these steps is not that the inevitable sequence according to arrow instruction successively executes.Unless expressly stating otherwise herein, these steps
There is no stringent sequences to limit for rapid execution, these steps can execute in other order.Moreover, in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 extremely
Few a part of step may include that perhaps these sub-steps of multiple stages or stage are not necessarily same to multiple sub-steps
Moment executes completion, but can execute at different times, and the execution sequence in these sub-steps or stage is also not necessarily
It successively carries out, but in turn or can be handed over at least part of the sub-step or stage of other steps or other steps
Alternately execute.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 4, providing a kind of fire alarm system, comprising: fire alarm control unit
110, the first fire detector 120 of each floor is set and the fire-alarm 130 of each floor is set；Fire alarm control
Device processed is connect with the first fire detector 120 and fire-alarm 130 that each floor is arranged in.
Fire alarm control unit 110 obtains the first parameter letter that the first fire detector 120 detection of each floor is arranged in
Breath；When fire alarm control unit 110 is determined based on the first parameter information, and fire occurs, determine that first parameter information is corresponding
Floor occurs for the fire where the first fire detector 120；Fire alarm control unit 110 controls the fire report that each floor is arranged in
Alert device 130 prompts fire alarm information；Wherein, fire alarm information includes the information that floor occurs for fire.
In one embodiment, the relationship of floor, fire alarm occur according to each floor and fire for fire alarm control unit 110
Controller 110 controls the fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information that each floor is arranged in.
In one embodiment, when 130 place floor of fire-alarm is that the first floor of floor occurs higher than fire, fire
The first parameter information that calamity alarm controller 110 is detected according to the first fire detector 120 of each first floor, determines each first
The corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of floor；Fire alarm control unit 110 is according to the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor, control
The fire-alarm that each first floor is arranged in prompts the first warning message.
Wherein, the condition of a disaster rank includes: warning grade, hazard class.It determines the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor, wraps
Include: when the first parameter information parameter value be more than or equal to alert thresholds, and be less than danger threshold, determine first parameter believe
The condition of a disaster rank of corresponding first floor is ceased for warning grade；When the parameter value of the first parameter information is more than or equal to danger threshold
Value, determines that the corresponding first floor the condition of a disaster rank of first parameter information is hazard class.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned fire alarm system further include: be arranged in the second of each high-building life-escaping passway entrance
Fire detector.In the present embodiment, fire alarm control unit 110 receives the second of the escape route entrance that each floor is arranged in
The second parameter information that fire detector returns；The second the condition of a disaster of high-building life-escaping passway entrance is determined according to the second parameter information
Rank.
Further, when the second the condition of a disaster rank of high-building life-escaping passway entrance is warning grade or hazard class, fire
Alarm controller 110 controls fire-alarm the second warning message of prompt that the second floor is arranged in；Wherein, the second floor is height
The floor of floor is corresponded in second parameter information.
In one embodiment, when lower than fire the third floor of floor occurs for floor where fire-alarm, fire report
Alert controller 110 controls the fire-alarm and prompts third warning message.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned fire alarm system further includes the display that each high-building life-escaping passway entrance is arranged in
Device, the display include the first display surface being arranged towards escape route and towards the second display surface of storey setting.Work as fire
For alarm controller 110 after determining generation fire based on the first parameter information, the escape that fire generation floor is arranged in control is logical
The display display reminding information of road entrance.
Further, fire alarm control unit 110 controls the first display surface and shows the first prompt information, the second display of control
Face shows the second prompt information；Wherein, the first prompt information is for prompting the escape personnel in escape route not enter this
Floor where display；Second prompt information be used to prompting the escape personnel of floor where the display enter escape route into
Row escape.
In one embodiment, the first parameter information includes in temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters
At least one；Similarly, the second parameter information also include in temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters extremely
Few one kind.
Specific about fire alarm system limits the restriction that may refer to above for fire alarm method, herein not
It repeats again.Modules in above-mentioned fire alarm system can be realized fully or partially through software, hardware and combinations thereof.On
Stating each module can be embedded in the form of hardware or independently of in the processor in computer equipment, can also store in a software form
In memory in computer equipment, the corresponding operation of the above modules is executed in order to which processor calls.
In one embodiment, a kind of computer equipment is provided, which can be server, internal junction
Composition can be as shown in Figure 5.The computer equipment includes processor, memory and the network interface connected by device bus.
Wherein, the processor of the computer equipment is for providing calculating and control ability.The memory of the computer equipment includes non-easy
The property lost storage medium, built-in storage.The non-volatile memory medium is stored with operating device, computer program and database.It should
Built-in storage provides environment for the operation of operating device and computer program in non-volatile memory medium.The computer equipment
Network interface be used to communicate with external terminal by network connection.To realize one when the computer program is executed by processor
Kind fire alarm method.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that structure shown in Fig. 5, only part relevant to application scheme is tied
The block diagram of structure does not constitute the restriction for the computer equipment being applied thereon to application scheme, specific computer equipment
It may include perhaps combining certain components or with different component layouts than more or fewer components as shown in the figure.
In one embodiment, present invention also provides a kind of computer equipment, including memory and processor, memories
In be stored with computer program, the processor execute computer program when realize above-mentioned fire alarm method.
In one embodiment, present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, it is stored thereon with computer
Program realizes above-mentioned fire alarm method when computer program is executed by processor.
Each floor is arranged in by judgement in above-mentioned fire alarm system, computer equipment, computer readable storage medium
The parameter information that fire detector returns determines whether that fire occurs；When determining generation fire according to parameter information, determining should
Floor where the corresponding fire detector of parameter information is denoted as fire and floor occurs；The fire report of each floor is arranged in control
Alert device prompts warning message, and the information of floor occurs in warning message comprising fire.By the above method, can quickly determine
The floor that fire occurs, and the specific location of personnel's generation fire in the building is reminded, it can be according to fire in escape
The specified escape plan of floor occurs, avoids that escape route congestion occurs.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of the process in above-described embodiment method, being can be with
Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer
In read/write memory medium, the computer program is when being executed, it may include such as the process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein,
To any reference of memory, storage, database or other media used in each embodiment provided herein,
Including non-volatile and/or volatile memory.Nonvolatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programming ROM
(PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory.Volatile memory may include
Random access memory (RAM) or external cache.By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms,
Such as static state RAM (SRAM), dynamic ram (DRAM), synchronous dram (SDRAM), double data rate sdram (DDRSDRAM), enhancing
Type SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronization link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM
(RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic ram (DRDRAM) and memory bus dynamic ram (RDRAM) etc..
Each technical characteristic of above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-described embodiment
In each technical characteristic it is all possible combination be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics be not present lance
Shield all should be considered as described in this specification.
Embodiments described above only expresses the several embodiments of the application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to patent of invention range.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this field
For member, without departing from the concept of this application, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the application's
Protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the application patent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire alarm method, which comprises
Obtain the first parameter information that the first fire detector detection of each floor is set；
When determining generation fire based on the first parameter information, the corresponding first fire detector institute of first parameter information is determined
Fire occur floor；
The fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in control；The fire alarm information includes the fire
The information of floor occurs.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the fire-alarm prompt fire of each floor is arranged in control
Warning message, comprising:
The relationship of floor occurs according to each floor and the fire, the fire-alarm prompt fire report of each floor is arranged in control
Alert information.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the relationship of floor occurs according to each floor and the fire,
The fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in control, comprising:
The floor where the fire-alarm is when the first floor of floor occurs higher than the fire, according to the of each first floor
First parameter information of one fire detector detection, determines the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor；
The fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in control, comprising:
According to the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor, the fire-alarm prompt of each first floor is arranged in control
First warning message.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the condition of a disaster rank includes: warning grade, hazard class；
Determine the corresponding first the condition of a disaster rank of each first floor, comprising:
When the first parameter information parameter value be more than or equal to alert thresholds, and be less than danger threshold, determine first parameter
The condition of a disaster rank of corresponding first floor of information is warning grade；
When the parameter value of the first parameter information is more than or equal to the danger threshold, first parameter information corresponding the is determined
The condition of a disaster rank of one floor is hazard class.
5. according to the method described in claim 2, leading to it is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of: and receiving the escape that each floor is arranged in
The second parameter information that second fire detector of road entrance returns；
The second the condition of a disaster rank of high-building life-escaping passway entrance is determined according to the second parameter information；
When the second the condition of a disaster rank of the high-building life-escaping passway entrance is warning grade or hazard class, second building, control setting
The fire-alarm of layer prompts the second warning message；Second floor is the building that floor is corresponded to higher than second parameter information
Layer.
6. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the relationship of floor occurs according to each floor and the fire,
The fire-alarm prompt fire alarm information of each floor is arranged in control, comprising:
The floor where fire-alarm is when the third floor of floor occurs lower than the fire, to control the fire-alarm and mention
Show third warning message.
7. method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that first parameter information includes temperature ginseng
At least one of number, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters.
8. a kind of computer equipment, including memory and processor, the memory are stored with computer program, feature exists
In the step of processor realizes any one of claims 1 to 7 the method when executing the computer program.
9. a kind of fire alarm system characterized by comprising fire alarm control unit, the first fire that each floor is arranged in
Detector and the fire-alarm that each floor is set；The fire alarm control unit and it is arranged in described the first of each floor
Fire detector and fire-alarm connection；The fire alarm control unit is executed such as any one of claim 1 to 7
The method.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the computer program
The step of method described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized when being executed by processor.
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| CN201711489639 | 2017-12-30 | ||
| CN2017114896390 | 2017-12-30 |
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| CN201810954495.XA Pending CN109785568A (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2018-08-21 | Fire alarm method, system, computer equipment and storage medium |
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| TWI774310B (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2022-08-11 | 永揚消防安全設備股份有限公司 | Fire notification system with voice positioning wireless alarm |
| CN117246866A (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2023-12-19 | 深圳市瀚强科技股份有限公司 | Elevator control method and device under fire power-off scene and related equipment |
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Application publication date: 20190521 |