CN114536016A - Automatic edge milling, drilling and tapping processing equipment for chopping board and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic edge milling, drilling and tapping processing equipment for chopping board and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114536016A
CN114536016A CN202210300635.8A CN202210300635A CN114536016A CN 114536016 A CN114536016 A CN 114536016A CN 202210300635 A CN202210300635 A CN 202210300635A CN 114536016 A CN114536016 A CN 114536016A
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China
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edge milling
chopping board
conveying mechanism
conveying
milling cutter
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CN114536016B (en
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季伟亮
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Fujian Huayun Bamboo And Wood Co ltd
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Fujian Huayun Bamboo And Wood Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210300635.8A priority Critical patent/CN114536016B/en
Priority to CN202311154302.XA priority patent/CN116984890A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/02Machine tools for performing different machining operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to automatic edge milling and drilling and tapping processing equipment for a chopping board and a processing method thereof.

Description

Automatic edge milling, drilling and tapping processing equipment for chopping board and processing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to automatic edge milling, drilling and tapping processing equipment for chopping boards and a processing method thereof.
Background
The chopping board is in a cuboid shape, each edge of the chopping board needs to be milled during finish machining, and as the chopping board has 12 edges, in order to improve the edge milling efficiency of a single chopping board, the edge milling efficiency is improved in the prior art by using an edge milling cutter at the side part of a conveyer belt in a mode of continuously conveying the chopping board by the conveyer belt, compared with the traditional manual edge milling mode, the edge milling efficiency is improved, but the machining mode only can mill four side edges in the width direction or the length direction of the chopping board at a time, the high-precision edge milling of a production line is difficult to realize for the four side edges in the thickness direction of the chopping board, if the side edges in the thickness direction of the chopping board are milled by using the mode of continuously conveying the chopping board by the conveyer belt, the chopping board needs to be vertically conveyed on the conveyer belt, the limiting difficulty is high, material blocking is easy to occur, and the machining precision and consistency are difficult to guarantee, the above method is not suitable because of high defective rate.
Moreover, in the chopping board processing process, a metal pendant used for hanging generally needs to be connected on one side of the chopping board, namely, drilling and tapping need to be carried out on one side of the chopping board, so that the metal pendant is fixed on a screw hole through a screw, the step generally cannot be finished with the edge milling of the chopping board at one time, extra mechanical equipment is needed for finishing, complicated unloading and loading processes are needed midway, the working efficiency is low, and the processing cost is high.
Therefore, how to finish the edge milling of 12 edges of the chopping board and the drilling and tapping of one side of the chopping board by one piece of equipment becomes a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: how to complete the edge milling of 12 edges of the chopping board and the drilling and tapping of one side of the chopping board by one device at a time.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an automatic edge milling of chopping board and drilling tapping processing equipment, includes:
a base;
the first conveying mechanism is connected to the base and is used for conveying the chopping board body to a first direction;
the first edge milling cutter is connected to the base and comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating at a high speed, the two first edge milling cutters are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first conveying mechanism and used for milling the upper edge of the chopping board body in the length direction;
the second edge milling cutter is connected to the base and comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating at a high speed, the two second edge milling cutters are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first conveying mechanism and are positioned below the first edge milling cutter in an inclined mode, and the second edge milling cutters are used for milling the lower edge of the chopping board body in the length direction;
the second conveying mechanism is connected to the base, the starting end of the second conveying mechanism is connected to the tail end of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism is used for conveying the chopping board body to a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;
the two first movable edge milling mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second conveying mechanism, each first movable edge milling mechanism comprises a first driving piece and a third edge milling cutter, the first driving piece is connected to the base, the third edge milling cutter is connected to the first driving piece, the third edge milling cutter comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating at a high speed, and the first driving pieces are used for driving the third edge milling cutter to move in the vertical direction;
the second movable edge milling mechanism is positioned in front of the first movable edge milling mechanism relative to the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism, the two second movable edge milling mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second conveying mechanism, the second movable edge milling mechanism comprises a second driving piece and a fourth edge milling cutter, the second driving piece is connected to the base, the fourth edge milling cutter is connected to the second driving piece, the fourth edge milling cutter comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating highly, and the second driving piece is used for driving the fourth edge milling cutter to move in the vertical direction;
the drilling mechanism is positioned on one side of the second conveying mechanism and is positioned behind the first movable edge milling mechanism relative to the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism, and the drilling mechanism comprises a drill bit which is horizontally arranged and can rotate highly;
the tapping mechanism is located on one side of the second conveying mechanism, the drilling mechanism is located on the same side of the second conveying mechanism on one side, and the tapping mechanism is located between the first movable edge milling mechanism and the second movable edge milling mechanism.
Further, in the automatic edge milling of above-mentioned chopping board and drilling tapping processing equipment structure, second conveying mechanism includes:
the rotary conveying chains are parallel to each other, and a plurality of limiting lugs are distributed on each rotary conveying chain at equal intervals;
and the supporting plates are arranged between two adjacent rotary conveying chains.
Further, in the automatic edge milling of above-mentioned chopping board and drilling tapping processing equipment structure, first conveying mechanism includes:
a rotary conveyor belt;
the first compressing and limiting part is distributed along the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism and arranged above the rotary conveying belt, and the first compressing and limiting part comprises a compression roller and an elastic part connected to the compression roller.
Further, in the automatic edge milling of above-mentioned chopping board and drilling and tapping processing equipment structure, first conveying mechanism still includes first lateral positioning component, first lateral positioning component includes:
the first fixed stop block is arranged on one side of the starting end of the rotary conveying belt;
the first pushing member is arranged on the other side of the starting end of the rotary conveying belt and comprises a third driving member and a pushing block connected to the third driving member, and the pushing block is connected with a roller.
Further, in the automatic edge milling of above-mentioned chopping board and drilling tapping processing equipment structure, second conveying mechanism still includes:
the second pressing limiting parts are distributed along the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism and are arranged above the rotary conveying chain, and the second pressing limiting parts and the first pressing limiting parts are identical in structure.
Furthermore, in the structure of the automatic edge milling, drilling and tapping device for chopping boards, a second lateral positioning component is arranged at the starting end of the second conveying mechanism, and the second lateral positioning component has the same structure as the first lateral positioning component.
The invention also provides a processing method of the automatic edge milling and drilling and tapping processing equipment for the chopping board, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: the chopping board is conveyed to a first direction by the first conveying mechanism, four edges of the chopping board in the length direction are milled by the first edge milling cutter and the second edge milling cutter on two sides of the first conveying mechanism, and the chopping board is conveyed to the initial end of the second conveying mechanism by the first conveying mechanism;
step 2: the second conveying mechanism conveys the chopping boards to a second direction, and the limiting lugs are used for enabling the plurality of chopping boards to be distributed on the second conveying mechanism at equal intervals along the second conveying direction; the front end of the lower edge of the front first chopping board in the width direction contacts the fourth edge milling cutter, the second conveying mechanism conveys the first chopping board continuously in the second direction until the fourth edge milling cutter moves to the rear end of the lower edge of the first chopping board in the width direction, the front end of the lower edge of the adjacent rear second chopping board in the width direction contacts the third edge milling cutter at the moment, the second conveying mechanism stops conveying, meanwhile, the first driving piece drives the third edge milling cutter to vertically move upwards, so that the third edge milling cutter mills the two edges of the front end of the second chopping board in the height direction, meanwhile, the second driving piece drives the fourth edge milling cutter to vertically move upwards so that the fourth edge milling cutter mills the two edges of the rear end of the first chopping board in the height direction, simultaneously, drilling one side of the second chopping board through a drilling mechanism, and simultaneously tapping the drilling part of the first chopping board through a tapping mechanism;
and step 3: the second conveying mechanism conveys the chopping boards to the second direction, so that the rear end of the upper edge of the second chopping board in the width direction contacts the fourth edge milling cutter, and the front end of the upper edge of the adjacent third chopping board in the width direction contacts the third edge milling cutter; at the moment, the second conveying mechanism stops conveying, the first driving piece drives the third edge milling cutter to vertically move downwards, so that the third edge milling cutter mills the two edges of the front end of the second chopping board in the height direction, the second driving piece drives the fourth edge milling cutter to vertically move downwards, so that the fourth edge milling cutter mills the two edges of the rear end of the second chopping board in the height direction, simultaneously, the drilling mechanism drills one side of the third chopping board, and the tapping mechanism taps the drilling part of the second chopping board;
repeating the step 2 and the step 3.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the automatic edge milling and drilling and tapping processing equipment structure for the chopping board, the integrated assembly line operation of edge milling processing on 12 edges of the chopping board and drilling and tapping processing for connecting one side of the handle is integrated through one processing equipment by designing the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism which are perpendicular to each other and are connected in an end-to-end mode and the specific position relation of the milling cutter, the drilling mechanism and the tapping mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic edge milling, drilling and tapping processing device for a chopping board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a step 2 of the processing method of the automatic edge milling and drilling and tapping processing device for the chopping board according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of step 3 of the processing method of the automatic edge milling and drilling and tapping device for chopping boards according to the embodiment of the invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. a base; 2. a first conveying mechanism; 21. rotating the conveyor belt; 22. a first compression limit part; 221. a compression roller; 222. an elastic member; 23. a first lateral positioning assembly; 231. a first fixed stop; 232. a first pushing member; 3. a first edge milling cutter; 4. a second edge milling cutter; 5. a second conveying mechanism; 51. a rotary conveying chain; 52. a limiting bump; 53. a second compression limiting part; 54. a second lateral positioning assembly; 6. a first movable edge milling mechanism; 61. a first driving member; 62. a third edge milling cutter; 7. a second movable edge milling mechanism; 71. a second driving member; 72. a fourth edge milling cutter; 8. a drilling mechanism; 9. a tapping mechanism; 10. a first chopping board; 11. a second chopping board; 12. and a third chopping board.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, achieved objects, and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
The most key concept of the invention is as follows: the edge milling of 12 edges of the chopping board and the drilling and tapping of one side of the chopping board are finished by one piece of equipment.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an automatic edge milling, drilling and tapping device for chopping board includes:
a base 1;
the first conveying mechanism 2 is connected to the base 1, and the first conveying mechanism 2 is used for conveying the chopping board body to a first direction;
the cutting edge milling device comprises a first edge milling cutter 3, wherein the first edge milling cutter 3 is connected to a base 1, the first edge milling cutter 3 comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating at a high speed, the two first edge milling cutters 3 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of a first conveying mechanism 2, and the first edge milling cutter 3 is used for milling the upper edge of a chopping board body in the length direction;
the second edge milling cutter 4 is connected to the base 1, the second edge milling cutter 4 comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating at a high speed, the two second edge milling cutters 4 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first conveying mechanism 2, the second edge milling cutter 4 is positioned below the first edge milling cutter 3 in an inclined mode, and the second edge milling cutter 4 is used for milling the lower edge of the chopping board body in the length direction;
the second conveying mechanism 5 is connected to the base 1, the starting end of the second conveying mechanism 5 is connected to the tail end of the first conveying mechanism 2, the second conveying mechanism 5 is used for conveying the chopping board body to a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;
the two first movable edge milling mechanisms 6 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second conveying mechanism 5, each first movable edge milling mechanism 6 comprises a first driving part 61 and a third edge milling cutter 62, the first driving part 61 is connected to the base 1, the third edge milling cutter 62 is connected to the first driving part 61, the third edge milling cutter 62 comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating at a high speed, and the first driving parts 61 are used for driving the third edge milling cutters 62 to move in the vertical direction;
the second movable edge milling mechanism 7 is positioned in front of the first movable edge milling mechanism 6 relative to the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism 5, the two second movable edge milling mechanisms 7 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second conveying mechanism 5, the second movable edge milling mechanism 7 comprises a second driving part 71 and a fourth edge milling cutter 72, the second driving part 71 is connected to the base 1, the fourth edge milling cutter 72 is connected to the second driving part 71, the fourth edge milling cutter 72 comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating highly, and the second driving part 71 is used for driving the fourth edge milling cutter 72 to move along the vertical direction;
the drilling mechanism 8 is positioned on one side of the second conveying mechanism 5, the drilling mechanism 8 is positioned behind the first movable edge milling mechanism 6 relative to the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism 5, and the drilling mechanism 8 comprises a drill bit which is horizontally arranged and can rotate highly;
tapping mechanism 9, tapping mechanism 9 is located one side of second conveying mechanism 5, one side is that drilling mechanism 8 is located the homonymy of second conveying mechanism 5, tapping mechanism 9 is located between first removal edge milling machine structure 6 and the second removal edge milling machine structure 7.
In the above structure, the distance between the third edge milling cutter and the fourth edge milling cutter is equal to the distance between two adjacent limiting bumps minus the width of the chopping board.
In the above structure, as an embodiment, the drilling mechanism 8 may be composed of a drill, a motor for driving the drill to rotate, and a cylinder for driving the drill to move in the axial direction (horizontal direction) (first direction);
in the above structure, as an embodiment, the tapping mechanism 9 may be composed of a tapping drill, a motor for driving the tapping drill to rotate, and a cylinder for driving the tapping drill to move in the axial direction (horizontal direction) (first direction);
in the above structure, as an embodiment, the first driving member 61, the second driving member 71, and the third driving member may be all cylinders;
among the above structure, through design mutually perpendicular and end to end's first conveying mechanism 2 and second conveying mechanism 5, and specific milling cutter, drilling mechanism 8, tapping mechanism 9's positional relationship, through the integrated assembly line operation of the 12 limit of a processing equipment integrated chopping board edge milling processing and the drilling that is used for connecting handle one side and tapping processing, compare among the prior art to edge milling, drilling, the mode that the tapping processed respectively, no longer need complicated transfer process, take up an area of the space for a short time, high work efficiency, and the processingquality homogeneous is stable.
The processing method of the automatic edge milling and drilling and tapping processing equipment for the chopping board comprises the following steps:
step 1: the chopping board is conveyed to a first direction by the first conveying mechanism 2, four edges of the chopping board in the length direction are milled by the first edge milling cutter 3 and the second edge milling cutter 4 on two sides of the first conveying mechanism 2, and the chopping board is conveyed to the initial end of the second conveying mechanism 5 by the first conveying mechanism 2;
step 2: the second conveying mechanism 5 conveys the chopping boards to the second direction, and the limiting lugs 52 are utilized to enable a plurality of chopping boards to be distributed on the second conveying mechanism 5 at equal intervals along the second conveying direction; the front end of the lower edge of the first chopping board 10 in the width direction contacts the fourth edge milling cutter 72, the second conveying mechanism 5 conveys the first chopping board 10 continuously in the second direction until the fourth edge milling cutter 72 moves to the rear end of the lower edge of the first chopping board 10 in the width direction, the front end of the lower edge of the second chopping board 11 in the width direction adjacent to the front end of the lower edge of the first chopping board 11 in the width direction contacts the third edge milling cutter 62, the second conveying mechanism 5 stops conveying, meanwhile, the first driving member 61 drives the third edge milling cutter 62 to move vertically upwards, so that the third edge milling cutter 62 mills the two edges of the front end of the second chopping board 11 in the height direction, meanwhile, the second driving member 71 drives the fourth edge milling cutter 72 to move vertically upwards, so that the four edge milling cutters mill the two edges of the rear end of the first chopping board 10 in the height direction, simultaneously, drilling is carried out on one side of the second chopping board 11 through the drilling mechanism 8, and simultaneously, the drilling part of the first chopping board 10 is tapped through the tapping mechanism 9;
and step 3: the second conveying mechanism 5 conveys the chopping boards to the second direction, so that the rear end of the upper edge of the second chopping board 11 in the width direction contacts the fourth edge milling cutter 72, and the front end of the upper edge of the adjacent third chopping board 12 in the width direction contacts the third edge milling cutter 62; at the moment, the second conveying mechanism 5 stops conveying, the first driving piece 61 drives the third edge milling cutter 62 to vertically move downwards, so that the third edge milling cutter 62 mills two edges of the front end of the second chopping board 11 in the height direction, the second driving piece 71 drives the fourth edge milling cutter 72 to vertically move downwards, so that the fourth edge milling cutter 72 mills two edges of the rear end of the second chopping board 11 in the height direction, the drilling mechanism 8 is used for drilling one side of the third chopping board 12, and the tapping mechanism 9 is used for tapping the drilling part of the second chopping board 11;
repeating the step 2 and the step 3.
In the above structure and method, proximity switches may be provided at a plurality of positions of the apparatus, and the proximity switches may be electrically connected to the first conveying mechanism 2, the second conveying mechanism 5, the first driving member 61, the second driving member 71, the third driving member, the drilling mechanism 8, the tapping mechanism 9, and the proximity switches, respectively, by providing a PLC, and the PLC may set corresponding programs according to the above method.
In the method, the edge milling of 8 edges in the width direction and the height direction of the chopping board can be realized only by the second conveying mechanism 5, the first movable edge milling mechanism 6 and the second movable edge milling mechanism 7, and the time of stopping the second conveying mechanism 5 when the edge milling is performed in the height direction of the chopping board is fully utilized for drilling and tapping one side of the chopping board, so that the processing procedures are simultaneously performed, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Example 2
The automatic chopping board edge milling, drilling and tapping processing equipment according to embodiment 1, wherein the second conveying mechanism 5 comprises:
the rotary conveying chains 51 are parallel to each other, and a plurality of limiting lugs 52 are distributed on each rotary conveying chain 51 at equal intervals;
and a plurality of support plates disposed between two adjacent rotary conveying chains 51.
In the above structure, the plurality of chopping boards are distributed on the second conveying mechanism 5 at equal intervals along the second conveying direction by using the limiting convex blocks 52, so that the processing precision of edge milling, drilling and tapping of the chopping boards is ensured.
Example 3
The automatic chopping board edge milling, drilling and tapping processing equipment according to embodiment 1, wherein the first conveying mechanism 2 comprises:
a rotary conveyor belt 21;
the first pressing and limiting part 22 is provided with a plurality of first pressing and limiting parts 22 distributed along the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism 2, the first pressing and limiting part 22 is arranged above the rotary conveying belt 21, and the first pressing and limiting part 22 comprises a pressing roller 221 and an elastic part 222 connected to the pressing roller 221.
In the above structure, when the chopping board is conveyed on the first moving mechanism, the chopping board can be pressed against the rotary conveying belt 21 by using the first pressing limiting part 22, so that the chopping board is prevented from jumping during edge milling, and the processing precision is ensured.
Example 4
The automatic chopping board edge milling and drilling and tapping processing equipment of embodiment 3, wherein the first conveying mechanism 2 further comprises a first lateral positioning component 23, and the first lateral positioning component 23 comprises:
a first fixed stopper 231, the first fixed stopper 231 being provided on one side of the leading end of the revolving conveyor belt 21;
the first pushing member 232 is arranged on the other side of the starting end of the rotary conveying belt 21, the first pushing member 232 comprises a third driving member and a pushing block connected to the third driving member, and the pushing block is connected with a roller.
In the above method, when the chopping board is fed into the beginning of the first conveying mechanism 2, the first pushing member 232 pushes the wood board to the first fixed stop 231, so as to realize the lateral positioning of the chopping board, and the side edges of the chopping board in the length direction can more accurately contact the first edge milling cutter 3 and the second edge milling cutter 4.
Example 5
The automatic chopping board edge milling, drilling and tapping processing equipment in embodiment 2, wherein the second conveying mechanism 5 further comprises:
the second pressing limiting parts 53 are distributed along the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism 2, the second pressing limiting parts 53 are arranged above the rotary conveying chain 51, and the second pressing limiting parts 53 and the first pressing limiting parts 22 are identical in structure.
In the structure, when the chopping board is conveyed on the second moving mechanism, the chopping board can be pressed against the rotary conveying chain 51 by utilizing the second pressing limiting part 53, so that the chopping board is prevented from jumping during edge milling, and the processing precision is ensured.
Example 6
The automatic chopping board edge milling, drilling and tapping device according to embodiment 2, wherein a second lateral positioning component 54 is disposed at the beginning of the second conveying mechanism 5, and the second lateral positioning component 54 has the same structure as the first lateral positioning component 23.
In the above method, when the chopping board is fed into the beginning of the second conveying mechanism 5, the chopping board is laterally positioned, so that the side edges of the chopping board in the length direction can more accurately contact the third edge milling cutter 62 and the fourth edge milling cutter 72.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to the related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Automatic edge milling of chopping board and drilling tapping processing equipment, its characterized in that includes:
a base;
the first conveying mechanism is connected to the base and is used for conveying the chopping board body to a first direction;
the first edge milling cutter is connected to the base and comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating at a high speed, the two first edge milling cutters are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first conveying mechanism and used for milling the upper edge of the chopping board body in the length direction;
the second edge milling cutter is connected to the base and comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating at a high speed, the two second edge milling cutters are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first conveying mechanism and are positioned below the first edge milling cutter in an inclined mode, and the second edge milling cutters are used for milling the lower edge of the chopping board body in the length direction;
the second conveying mechanism is connected to the base, the starting end of the second conveying mechanism is connected to the tail end of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism is used for conveying the chopping board body to a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;
the two first movable edge milling mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second conveying mechanism, each first movable edge milling mechanism comprises a first driving piece and a third edge milling cutter, the first driving piece is connected to the base, the third edge milling cutter is connected to the first driving piece, the third edge milling cutter comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating at a high speed, and the first driving pieces are used for driving the third edge milling cutter to move in the vertical direction;
the second movable edge milling mechanism is positioned in front of the first movable edge milling mechanism relative to the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism, the two second movable edge milling mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second conveying mechanism, the second movable edge milling mechanism comprises a second driving piece and a fourth edge milling cutter, the second driving piece is connected to the base, the fourth edge milling cutter is connected to the second driving piece, the fourth edge milling cutter comprises a revolving body cutter head capable of rotating highly, and the second driving piece is used for driving the fourth edge milling cutter to move in the vertical direction;
the drilling mechanism is positioned on one side of the second conveying mechanism and is positioned behind the first movable edge milling mechanism relative to the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism, and the drilling mechanism comprises a drill bit which is horizontally arranged and can rotate highly;
the tapping mechanism is located on one side of the second conveying mechanism, the drilling mechanism is located on the same side of the second conveying mechanism on one side, and the tapping mechanism is located between the first movable edge milling mechanism and the second movable edge milling mechanism.
2. The automatic chopping board edge milling, drilling and tapping processing device according to claim 1, wherein the second conveying mechanism comprises:
the rotary conveying chains are parallel to each other, and a plurality of limiting lugs are distributed on each rotary conveying chain at equal intervals;
and the supporting plates are arranged between two adjacent rotary conveying chains.
3. The automatic chopping board edge milling and drilling and tapping processing device according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying mechanism comprises:
a rotary conveyor belt;
the first compressing and limiting part is distributed along the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism and arranged above the rotary conveying belt, and the first compressing and limiting part comprises a compression roller and an elastic part connected to the compression roller.
4. The automatic chopping board edge milling and drilling tapping processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the first conveying mechanism further comprises a first lateral positioning assembly, the first lateral positioning assembly comprising:
the first fixed stop block is arranged on one side of the starting end of the rotary conveying belt;
the first pushing member is arranged on the other side of the starting end of the rotary conveying belt and comprises a third driving member and a pushing block connected to the third driving member, and the pushing block is connected with a roller.
5. The automatic chopping board edge milling, drilling and tapping processing device according to claim 2, wherein the second conveying mechanism further comprises:
the second compresses tightly the locating part, and a plurality of the second compresses tightly the locating part and distributes along the direction of delivery of first conveying mechanism, the second compresses tightly the locating part and sets up in the top of gyration conveying chain, the second compresses tightly the locating part and compresses tightly the locating part structure the same with first.
6. The automatic chopping board edge milling, drilling and tapping processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second lateral positioning assembly is arranged at the beginning of the second conveying mechanism, and the second lateral positioning assembly has the same structure as the first lateral positioning assembly.
7. The processing method of the automatic cutting board edge milling and drilling and tapping device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
step 1: the chopping board is conveyed to a first direction by the first conveying mechanism, four edges of the chopping board in the length direction are milled by the first edge milling cutter and the second edge milling cutter on two sides of the first conveying mechanism, and the chopping board is conveyed to the initial end of the second conveying mechanism by the first conveying mechanism;
step 2: the second conveying mechanism conveys the chopping boards to a second direction, and the limiting lugs are used for enabling the plurality of chopping boards to be distributed on the second conveying mechanism at equal intervals along the second conveying direction; the front end of the lower edge of the front first chopping board in the width direction contacts with the fourth edge milling cutter, the second conveying mechanism conveys the first chopping board continuously in the second direction until the fourth edge milling cutter moves to the rear end of the lower edge of the first chopping board in the width direction, the front end of the lower edge of the adjacent rear second chopping board in the width direction contacts with the third edge milling cutter, and the second conveying mechanism stops conveying, meanwhile, the first driving piece drives the third edge milling cutter to vertically move upwards so that the third edge milling cutter mills the two edges of the front end of the second chopping board in the height direction, meanwhile, the second driving piece drives the fourth edge milling cutter to vertically move upwards, so that the four edge milling cutters mill the two edges of the rear end of the first chopping board in the height direction, simultaneously, drilling one side of the second chopping board through a drilling mechanism, and simultaneously tapping the drilling part of the first chopping board through a tapping mechanism;
and step 3: the second conveying mechanism conveys the chopping boards to the second direction, so that the rear end of the upper edge of the second chopping board in the width direction contacts the fourth edge milling cutter, and the front end of the upper edge of the adjacent third chopping board in the width direction contacts the third edge milling cutter; at the moment, the second conveying mechanism stops conveying, the first driving piece drives the third edge milling cutter to vertically move downwards, so that the third edge milling cutter mills the two edges of the front end of the second chopping board in the height direction, the second driving piece drives the fourth edge milling cutter to vertically move downwards, so that the fourth edge milling cutter mills the two edges of the rear end of the second chopping board in the height direction, simultaneously, the drilling mechanism drills one side of the third chopping board, and the tapping mechanism taps the drilling part of the second chopping board;
repeating the step 2 and the step 3.
CN202210300635.8A 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Automatic edge milling, drilling and tapping processing equipment for chopping board and processing method thereof Active CN114536016B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1700653A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-13 ANNN Yang Machinery Co., Ltd. Vertical compound lathe and milling machine
CN209272910U (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-08-20 台州市九创科技有限公司 A kind of automatic boring and milling tapping compounding machine
CN212045162U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-12-01 福建味家生活用品制造有限公司 Chopping board edge milling device
CN215319241U (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-12-28 江西华美轩木业有限公司 A milling flutes chasing bar that punches for wood working

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1700653A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-13 ANNN Yang Machinery Co., Ltd. Vertical compound lathe and milling machine
CN209272910U (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-08-20 台州市九创科技有限公司 A kind of automatic boring and milling tapping compounding machine
CN212045162U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-12-01 福建味家生活用品制造有限公司 Chopping board edge milling device
CN215319241U (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-12-28 江西华美轩木业有限公司 A milling flutes chasing bar that punches for wood working

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