CN203600345U - Automatic wood working machine tool - Google Patents
Automatic wood working machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN203600345U CN203600345U CN201320601441.8U CN201320601441U CN203600345U CN 203600345 U CN203600345 U CN 203600345U CN 201320601441 U CN201320601441 U CN 201320601441U CN 203600345 U CN203600345 U CN 203600345U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic wood working machine tool, belongs to the technical field of wood working machinery, and solves the problems that the machining efficiency is low and the product precision is low in a conventional wood working machine. The automatic wood working machine tool comprises a machine frame, wherein a workpiece conveying mechanism is arranged on the machine frame; a feed hopper is arranged at the front end of the conveying mechanism; a cutting mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a groove milling mechanism are also arranged on the machine frame; the cutting mechanism comprises power heads which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the machine frame, saw blades arranged on output shafts of the power heads and lifting cylinders which drive the saw blades to move vertically. According to the automatic wood working machine tool, electrical appliance mechanisms, such as a servo motor, the cylinders and the power heads, perform combined action through a PLC (programmable logical controller) system; the actions of head cutting, end drilling, side surface groove milling and the like of a sheet material can be realized by one-time positioning; the machining accuracy is high; a finished product can be grabbed to a conveying line through an automatic material taking mechanism after the machining is completed; the automation degree is high, and the machining efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to woodworking machinery technical field, relates to the automation that a kind of carpenter uses, and particularly a kind of saw bores milling integral type automated machine tool.
Background technology
External woodworking machinery, through the development of decades, has entered the numerical control epoch comprehensively, and they have surmounted domestic machinery in precision, speed, on attractive in appearance comprehensively.The domestic production equipment about Children's bed, also rests on simple function mostly.Processed respectively the manufacturing procedure of Children's bed assembly sheet material by several machines.The following several procedures of the general employing of sheet material processing of Children's bed, i.e. flush, the boring of saw material, groove milling, and these steps divide several the multiple operations of lathe to carry out often in prior art, different lathes is processed and need to be carried out repeatedly clamping and positioning to workpiece, so both caused the inefficiency of multiple clamping and processing, also cause the multiple positioning datums of replacing to cause the workpiece relative position tolerance of different operations processing larger, the machining accuracy of plate reduces simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, has proposed a kind of multifunction automatic wood craft machines, can complete successively the processing of multiple operations.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of automation wood craft machines, comprise frame, it is characterized in that, described frame is provided with workpiece conveying mechanism, described conveying mechanism front end is provided with feed hopper, in described frame, be also provided with cutting mechanism, borehole drill construction and groove milling mechanism, described cutting mechanism comprises the unit head being arranged at respectively on frame two ends, the saw blade that is arranged at power head output shaft and the lift cylinder that drives saw blade to move up and down.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, described conveying mechanism comprises carrier chain and drives carrier chain to rotate servomotor, the drive rotation of described driven by servomotor carrier chain.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, described cutting mechanism also comprises the clout bucket taking the form of inclined plane that is arranged at frame both sides.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, described frame is provided with travel switch and backgauge cylinder, and the piston end of described backgauge cylinder is provided with material blocking rod, and above-mentioned backgauge cylinder stretches out after described workpiece is delivered to touching travel switch.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, described frame upper end is also provided with cutting compression cylinder, described frame lower end is provided with jacking cylinder, and the cutting compression cylinder described in the time that described material blocking rod blocks workpiece and jacking cylinder can be fixed on workpiece between cutting compression cylinder and jacking cylinder.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, described borehole drill construction comprise be arranged in frame, be positioned at cutting mechanism right side drill bit and drive drill bit rotate driving mechanism, described drill bit is arranged at respectively the both sides of frame, and described frame is provided with the feeding cylinder that drives drill bit front and back feeding, described frame upper end is also provided with boring compression cylinder, and the piston of boring compression cylinder described in the time that workpiece is delivered to bit location can be pressed on workpiece.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, described groove milling mechanism comprises the pusher that is arranged at frame top and several groove milling assemblies that are arranged at frame right side, described groove milling assembly comprises milling cutter and the unit head that drives milling cutter to rotate, and is also provided with the driving mechanism of controlling groove milling assembly feed motion in described frame.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, described pusher comprises the crossbeam being arranged in frame, described crossbeam is provided with height adjusting cylinders, the piston of described height adjusting cylinders is provided with bearing plate, described bearing plate is provided with pusher cylinder, and the piston end of described pusher cylinder is fixed with scraping wings.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, described frame is positioned at groove milling mechanism top and is also provided with groove milling hold-down mechanism, described groove milling hold-down mechanism is several equally distributed groove milling compression cylinders, and the piston of described groove milling compression cylinder can be resisted against on workpiece.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, described driving mechanism comprise move up and down cylinder, move left and right cylinder, front and back feeding cylinder, before and after described groove milling assembly is positioned on the output shaft of feeding cylinder.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, this lathe also comprises automatic material taking mechanism, described automatic material taking mechanism comprises the support that is arranged at frame top, described support is provided with transverse shifting cylinder and transverse shifting slide rail, described transverse shifting slide rail is provided with feeding seat board, described feeding seat board is provided with and vertically moves gas, and the described piston that vertically moves cylinder is provided with grip block, and described grip block is provided with gripper cylinder.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, described frame afterbody is also provided with automatic delivering belt, and above-mentioned support end is positioned at conveyer belt top.
In above-mentioned a kind of automation wood craft machines, in described frame, be positioned at cutting mechanism below, groove milling mechanism below is respectively equipped with several chip removal buckets.
Compared with prior art, this automation wood craft machines are by PLC system control servomotor, cylinder, the first-class electrical apparatus mechanism combination of power action, can realize the actions such as the flush cutting, end boring, side mill duct of plate by one-time positioning, machining accuracy is high, complete after various actions and can capture finished product after processing to pipeline by automatic material taking mechanism, complete disposable machine-shaping and conveying from blank to finished product, its automaticity is high, and working (machining) efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of this automation wood craft machines;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of this automation wood craft machines;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of this automation wood craft machines;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of this automation wood craft machines other direction.
In figure, 1, frame; 2, saw blade; 21, lift cylinder; 3, backgauge cylinder; 31, cutting compression cylinder; 32, clout bucket; 4, drill bit; 41, feeding cylinder; 42, boring compression cylinder; 5, crossbeam; 51, height adjusting cylinders; 52, bearing plate; 53, pusher cylinder; 54, scraping wings; 6, groove milling assembly; 61, groove milling compression cylinder; 62, move left and right cylinder; 63, front and back feeding cylinder; 64, move up and down cylinder; 7, support; 71, transverse shifting cylinder; 72, transverse shifting slide rail; 73, feeding seat board; 74, vertically move cylinder; 75, grip block; 76, gripper cylinder; 8, automatic delivering belt; 9, chip removal bucket.
The specific embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this automation wood craft machines, comprise frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with workpiece conveying mechanism, described conveying mechanism front end is provided with feed hopper, in described frame 1, be also provided with cutting mechanism, borehole drill construction and groove milling mechanism, described cutting mechanism comprises the unit head being arranged at respectively on frame 1 two ends, the saw blade 2 that is arranged at power head output shaft and saw blade 2 lift cylinders 21 that drive saw blade 2 to move up and down.Described conveying mechanism comprises that carrier chain and driving carrier chain rotate servomotor, and the drive of described driven by servomotor carrier chain rotates, and by conveying mechanism, the workpiece falling in feed hopper chain is fed forward.Described frame 1 is provided with travel switch and backgauge cylinder 3, and the piston end of described backgauge cylinder 3 is provided with material blocking rod, and after described workpiece is delivered to touching travel switch, above-mentioned backgauge cylinder 3 stretches out, and workpiece is blocked, and now conveying mechanism stops carrying.For convenience of the cutting of workpiece, also be provided with cutting compression cylinder 31 in frame 1 upper end, described frame 1 lower end is provided with jacking cylinder, cutting compression cylinder 31 and jacking cylinder described in the time that described material blocking rod blocks workpiece all stretch out, and workpiece is fixed between cutting compression cylinder 31 and jacking cylinder.Now cutting mechanism can cut workpiece two ends, and the length of workpiece is met the requirements, and cuts for convenience the collection of clout, and described frame 1 both sides are positioned at saw blade 2 outsides and are also provided with the clout bucket 32 taking the form of inclined plane.
Complete after the preliminary cutting of workpiece, Workpiece length is fixed, and completes flush operation.Now carrier chain continues workpiece to be fed forward to borehole drill construction position and to stop.Borehole drill construction comprises being arranged at and in frame 1, is positioned at the drill bit 4 on cutting mechanism right side and the driving mechanism that drives drill bit 4 to rotate, described drill bit 4 is arranged at respectively the both sides of frame 1, and described frame 1 both sides are provided with the feeding cylinder 41 that drives drill bit 4 feeding operations, in described frame 1, be also provided with boring compression cylinder 42, and the piston of boring compression cylinder 42 described in the time that workpiece is delivered to drill bit 4 position can be pressed on workpiece.
Complete after drilling operation, conveying mechanism needs further to carry out groove milling action after workpiece is delivered to ad-hoc location, now needs, by a pusher, workpiece is pushed to groove milling mechanism prescription and can carry out groove milling action.Described pusher comprises the crossbeam 5 being arranged in frame 1, on described crossbeam 5, be evenly provided with three height adjusting cylinders 51, the piston of described height adjusting cylinders 51 is provided with bearing plate 52, described bearing plate 52 is provided with pusher cylinder 53, the piston end of described pusher cylinder 53 is fixed with scraping wings 54, by scraping wings 54, the workpiece on carrier chain is pushed on groove milling platform.On the crossbeam 5 of groove milling platform top, be also provided with groove milling hold-down mechanism, described groove milling hold-down mechanism is six equally distributed groove milling compression cylinders 61, and the piston of described groove milling compression cylinder 61 can be resisted against on workpiece Work-sheet pressing.
In this automation wood craft machines, described groove milling mechanism comprises above-mentioned pusher and is arranged at 15 groove milling assemblies 6 that frame 1 right side is arranged in parallel, described groove milling assembly 6 comprises milling cutter and the unit head that drives milling cutter to rotate, and is also provided with the driving mechanism of controlling groove milling assembly 6 feed motions in described frame 1.This driving mechanism comprise move up and down cylinder 64, move left and right cylinder 62, front and back feeding cylinder 63, before and after described groove milling assembly 6 is positioned at, on the output shaft of feeding cylinder 63, by the interlock of three cylinders, can realize the groove milling action of milling cutter.
Complete the flush of workpiece, boring, after the action such as groove milling, workpiece completion of processing, this lathe is also provided with the automatic material taking mechanism that the workpiece machining is taken out, described automatic material taking mechanism comprises the support 7 that is arranged at frame 1 top, described support 7 is provided with transverse shifting cylinder 71 and transverse shifting slide rail 72, slide rail is provided with feeding seat board 73, feeding seat board 73 is provided with and vertically moves cylinder 74, the described piston that vertically moves cylinder 74 is provided with arch form grip block 75, described grip block 75 1 sides are fixed with gripper cylinder 76, the piston end of gripper cylinder 76 is towards the opposite side of grip block 75.By the mating reaction of transverse shifting slide rail 72 and transverse shifting cylinder 71, can drive feeding seat board 73 transverse shiftings, directly over moving to workpiece time, vertically moving cylinder 74 drives grip block 75 to be moved downward to workpiece place, by gripper cylinder 76 by Workpiece clamping between grip block 75 and gripper cylinder 76, complete after clamping, vertically moving cylinder 74 rises, transverse shifting cylinder 71 moves to support 7 afterbodys, complete after the clamping and conveying of workpiece, gripper cylinder 76 unclamps, below the afterbody of support 7, be also provided with automatic delivering belt 8, workpiece directly drops on automatic delivering belt 8, the workpiece machining is delivered to next station.
The front end of this automation wood craft machines is provided with PLC control system, by the above-mentioned servomotor of PLC system control, all kinds of cylinder, the first-class electrical apparatus mechanism combination of power action, can realize the actions such as the flush cutting, end boring, side mill duct of plate, complete after various actions and can capture finished product after processing to conveyer belt by automatic material taking mechanism, complete disposable machine-shaping and conveying from blank to finished product.For preventing that the talus accumulation producing in cutting, boring and groove milling process from affecting the processing of workpiece, below frame 1, be positioned at below drill bit 4, below milling cutter, be equipped with the chip removal bucket 9 of several inclinations, facilitate the timely eliminating of chip.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. automation wood craft machines, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that, described frame (1) is provided with workpiece conveying mechanism, described conveying mechanism front end is provided with feed hopper, in described frame (1), be also provided with cutting mechanism, borehole drill construction and groove milling mechanism, described cutting mechanism comprises the unit head being arranged at respectively on frame (1) two ends, the saw blade (2) that is arranged at power head output shaft and the lift cylinder (21) that drives saw blade (2) to move up and down.
2. automation wood craft machines according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame (1) is provided with travel switch and backgauge cylinder (3), the piston end of described backgauge cylinder (3) is provided with material blocking rod, and above-mentioned backgauge cylinder (3) stretches out after described workpiece is delivered to touching travel switch.
3. automation wood craft machines according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described frame (1) upper end is also provided with cutting compression cylinder (31), described frame (1) lower end is provided with jacking cylinder, and the cutting compression cylinder (31) described in the time that described material blocking rod blocks workpiece and jacking cylinder can be fixed on workpiece between cutting compression cylinder (31) and jacking cylinder.
4. according to the automation wood craft machines described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described borehole drill construction comprise be arranged in frame (1), be positioned at cutting mechanism right side drill bit (4) and drive drill bit (4) rotate driving mechanism, described drill bit (4) is arranged at respectively the both sides of frame (1), and described frame (1) is provided with the feeding cylinder (41) that drives drill bit (4) front and back feeding, described frame (1) upper end is also provided with boring compression cylinder (42), and the piston of the boring compression cylinder (42) described in the time that workpiece is delivered to drill bit (4) position can be pressed on workpiece.
5. according to the automation wood craft machines described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described groove milling mechanism comprises the pusher that is arranged at frame (1) top and several groove milling assemblies (6) that are arranged at frame (1) right side, described groove milling assembly (6) comprises milling cutter and the unit head that drives milling cutter to rotate, and is also provided with the driving mechanism of controlling groove milling assembly (6) feed motion in described frame (1).
6. automation wood craft machines according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described pusher comprises the crossbeam (5) being arranged in frame (1), described crossbeam (5) is provided with height adjusting cylinders (51), the piston of described height adjusting cylinders (51) is provided with bearing plate (52), described bearing plate (52) is provided with pusher cylinder (53), and the piston end of described pusher cylinder (53) is fixed with scraping wings (54).
7. automation wood craft machines according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described frame (1) is positioned at groove milling mechanism top and is also provided with groove milling hold-down mechanism, described groove milling hold-down mechanism is several equally distributed groove milling compression cylinders (61), and the piston of described groove milling compression cylinder (61) can be resisted against on workpiece.
8. automation wood craft machines according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described driving mechanism comprise move up and down cylinder (64), move left and right cylinder (62), front and back feeding cylinder (63), before and after described groove milling assembly (6) is positioned on the output shaft of feeding cylinders (63).
9. according to the automation wood craft machines described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, this lathe also comprises automatic material taking mechanism, described automatic material taking mechanism comprises the support (7) that is arranged at frame (1) top, described support (7) is provided with transverse shifting cylinder (71) and transverse shifting slide rail (72), described transverse shifting slide rail (72) is provided with feeding seat board (73), described feeding seat board (73) is provided with and vertically moves cylinder (74), the described piston that vertically moves cylinder (74) is provided with grip block (75), described grip block (75) is provided with gripper cylinder (76).
10. automation wood craft machines according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described frame (1) afterbody is also provided with automatic delivering belt (8), and above-mentioned support (7) end is positioned at conveyer belt top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320601441.8U CN203600345U (en) | 2013-09-28 | 2013-09-28 | Automatic wood working machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320601441.8U CN203600345U (en) | 2013-09-28 | 2013-09-28 | Automatic wood working machine tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203600345U true CN203600345U (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320601441.8U Expired - Lifetime CN203600345U (en) | 2013-09-28 | 2013-09-28 | Automatic wood working machine tool |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203600345U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103481335A (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-01-01 | 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 | Automatic woodworking machine |
| CN106426423A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-22 | 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 | Woodworking cutting and punching all-in-one machine |
| WO2021077348A1 (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-29 | 苏州伯恪文化科技有限公司 | Wooden mobile phone stand processing apparatus |
-
2013
- 2013-09-28 CN CN201320601441.8U patent/CN203600345U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103481335A (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-01-01 | 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 | Automatic woodworking machine |
| CN106426423A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-22 | 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 | Woodworking cutting and punching all-in-one machine |
| CN106426423B (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2019-02-19 | 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 | A kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine |
| WO2021077348A1 (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-29 | 苏州伯恪文化科技有限公司 | Wooden mobile phone stand processing apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140521 |