CN106426423B - A kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine - Google Patents
A kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106426423B CN106426423B CN201610751348.3A CN201610751348A CN106426423B CN 106426423 B CN106426423 B CN 106426423B CN 201610751348 A CN201610751348 A CN 201610751348A CN 106426423 B CN106426423 B CN 106426423B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C9/00—Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor
- B27C9/04—Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor with a plurality of working spindles
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of carpenter's blanks and punching all-in-one machine, belong to field of mechanical technique.It solves blank in the prior art and punching respectively on different devices, the technical problems such as cause production efficiency low.This carpenter blank and punching all-in-one machine, including rack, rack is equipped with electric saw and main guide rail, main supporting plate is slidably connected on main guide rail, main supporting plate is equipped with electric drill, feeding work platform is fixed in rack, rack is equipped with Material moving device one, punching workbench is further fixed in rack, electric saw is located between feeding work platform and punching workbench, Material moving device two is additionally provided in rack, main guide rail is located at the side of punching workbench and the glide direction of the main guide rail and the left and right directions of rack are identical, feeding work platform and punching workbench are in same linear position or in parallel misalignment positions or in obliquity.The present invention combines the blank of timber and punching on one device, can be improved production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine.
Background technique
In timber processing, timber must carry out cutting before as Raw material processing makes its specification and workpiece to be formed
Size matches, this cuts timber with regard to inevitably to use to sawing machine.After cutting, some workpiece are also needed to it
It drills.
Manual clamping, hand cut are mostly used greatly to the cutting of plate in the prior art, not only clamping is not square for this mode
Just, and cutting is also time-consuming and laborious, and processing efficiency is low, and in order to solve this problem, people devise automatic blanking machine.Authorization
Notification number is that the Chinese patent literature of CN203599632 discloses a kind of automatic blanking sawing machine, including rack and is set to rack
On cutting mechanism, sheet material clamping mechanism, driving plate and feeding mechanism are additionally provided in rack, is additionally provided in rack for plate
Discharge position corrected stock stop is additionally provided with feeding pressure mechanism in rack, and feeding pressure mechanism includes the top being set in rack
The piston of press cylinder and side press cylinder, top press cylinder and side press cylinder is equipped with compressible in slab top
With the top binder block and side binder block of side.
A kind of equipment to drill in the prior art multistation perforating mechanism as disclosed in patent CN201410396222.X, packet
Conveying clamp system is included, the grip base including spaced and parallel setting is separately installed with the first fastening strip and on grip base
Blanking mechanism is installed in two fastening strips, one end of grip base, and the workpiece that blanking mechanism is fallen is stuck in the first fastening strip and the second folder
Between tight item；Interval the second clamping cylinder of installation and third clamping cylinder, are located on the second fastening strip on the first fastening strip
Interval the first clamping cylinder of installation and the 4th clamping cylinder, aforementioned four clamping cylinder are staggered, aforementioned four clamping cylinder
It is fixed on grip base by mounting base；It is provided with mounting plate on the outside of grip base, mounting plate upper end is separately installed with
Start cylinder and guide rod, the piston rod for starting cylinder passes through mounting plate and is anchored in fixed plate, and guide rod passes through installation by axle sleeve
Plate and fixed plate, guide rod head are abutted with workpiece；Perforating mechanism is also equipped on the outside of conveying clamp system.Using flexible
Property is good, at low cost.
But there is some defects for above-mentioned equipment: although blank and punching can be individually completed, respectively not
In same equipment, to carry, labour and toil with mind and body by hand entirely between two equipment, production efficiency is low, in addition, it is necessary to multiple clamping,
The machining benchmark of selection is also different, causes machining accuracy deviation larger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention addresses the above problems in the prior art, provides a kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, this hair
It is bright the technical problem to be solved is that: how by the blank of timber and punching combine on one device to improve production efficiency.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, including rack, the rack be equipped with electric saw for cutting timber and
Horizontal main guide rail, slidably connects main supporting plate on the main guide rail, and the main supporting plate is equipped with electric drill, fixed in the rack
There is feeding work platform, the rack is equipped with for clamping timber and can drive the timber from left to right in feeding work platform
Mobile Material moving device one, which is characterized in that punching workbench, the feeding work platform and punching are further fixed in the rack
Workbench is distributed from left to right on the rack, and the electric saw is located between feeding work platform and punching workbench, in the rack
It is additionally provided with the Material moving device two for clamping timber and the timber can be driven to move on punching workbench from left to right, it is described
Main guide rail is located at the side of punching workbench and the glide direction of the main guide rail and the left and right directions of rack are identical, the feeder
Make platform and punching workbench is in same linear position or in parallel misalignment position or in obliquity.
Principle is as follows: timber being passed through the feed device of outside or is manually placed to the left end import of feeding work platform
Timber is clamped and is moved at electric saw along feeding work platform by place, Material moving device one, and timber is clamped simultaneously edge by Material moving device two
Punching workbench move a distance from left to right so that section that timber is located at the right side of electric saw reaches preset length, use
Electric saw cuts off timber, and punching movable workbench is continued towards under the drive of Material moving device two for cut-off timber section until whole
On punching workbench, Material moving device two is subsidiary to be fixed on timber section on punching workbench, under manual mode, manual actuation
Main supporting plate is moved along main guide rail, and main supporting plate drive electric drill is moved to the side of timber section, and electric drill punches timber section, beats
Timber section is continued to move right to the feed opening of right end by Kong Hou, Material moving device two.Under automatic mode, it can be equipped with and use on the rack
In the power source one for driving main supporting plate to move along main guide rail, drive main supporting plate mobile using power source one.This all-in-one machine use into
Expect workbench and punch the workbench channel mobile as timber, timber can be clamped after being cut off by electric saw and be moved to punching work
Make to be punched on platform, intermediate link automatic Transition, do not need artificial secondary clamping, electric drill can be along punching workbench one
Side is mobile, so as to adjust the position of punching, omits many links, process it is more convenient, perfectly by the blank of timber and
Punching combines on one device to improve production efficiency, and feeding work platform and punching workbench are in same linear position and make
Timber can be directly transferred on punching workbench along straight line from feeding work platform, and more directly and laborsaving, the two is in flat
Linear also can be achieved in line misregistration position substantially, and only intermediate to need some lateral translations, the two is in obliquity one
As both refer in the horizontal direction into an inclination angle, feeding work platform and identical, the two length direction that punches height of table
Above-mentioned inclination angle is formed in the horizontal plane.Although the two, which is in obliquity, can not achieve direct linear, but pass through
Indirect broken line transfer also may be implemented in the conversion of angle, and effect is also relatively good.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, the rack is in long and narrow, and the feeding work platform is in
Long and narrow, the punching workbench is also in long and narrow, the length direction of the feeding work platform and punching both workbench with
The length direction of rack is identical.Since the timber of processing is mostly in long strip, rack, feeding work platform and punching workbench are in
Long and narrow is convenient for being supported and position to the timber of strip, and guiding is also more preferable when move, so that timber is being processed
Bending deformation is avoided in the process, so that machining accuracy is higher, in addition, Material moving device one and Material moving device two can accomplish that relay is pressed from both sides
It tightly and shifts, so that the transition between punching and cutting is faster, improves production efficiency.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, the feeding work platform includes the crossbeam of one piece of long and narrow
One, the crossbeam one is fixed on the left part of the rack, and the punching workbench includes the crossbeam two in long and narrow, the crossbeam
Two are fixed on the right part of the rack, and the upper surface of the crossbeam one and the upper surface of crossbeam two are parallel and equal with horizontal plane
It is located in the same horizontal plane.Crossbeam one and crossbeam two can be made of profile, and processing is more convenient, and the upper surface of the two is concordant
It enables to timber quickly to shift therebetween, obstruction will not be generated, improve the whole processing speed punched after cutting, from
And improve production efficiency.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, horizontal blank workbench is additionally provided in the rack,
The blank workbench is located between feeding work platform and punching workbench, the upper surface of the blank workbench, feeding work
Platform upper surface and punching worktable upper surface are in sustained height, and the electric saw is arranged on blank workbench or side,
The blank workbench is equipped with the clamping component for fixing timber.The general area of blank workbench is larger, is equipped with above
Clamping component mainly timber can be positioned, avoid timber mobile in cutting, clamping component generally comprises vertical side
To cylinder and horizontal direction cylinder, the piston rod end of cylinder can be fixed with block, play preferable locating effect in this way,
It is also resided in using the benefit of independent blank workbench and shortens the distance between feeding work platform and punching workbench, improve wood
Expect the fairness shifted between each workbench, to avoid hindering, improves production efficiency.
As multiple embodiments: power source one be motor and screw rod combination, perhaps be cylinder or be motor and together
Walk the combination of band.
As multiple embodiments: clamping component is the combination of cylinder and briquetting or the combination of hydraulic cylinder and briquetting, or
The combination of motor and screw rod and briquetting.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, the Material moving device one includes guide rail one and supporting plate one,
The guide rail one is fixed on the rack and is arranged along the length direction of rack, and the guide rail one is located at the side of feeding work platform,
The supporting plate one is slidably connected on guide rail one, and the manipulator one for clamping timber, the machine are fixed on the supporting plate one
Frame is equipped with the power source two for driving supporting plate one to move along guide rail one.Power source two drives supporting plate one mobile, one band of supporting plate
Dynamic manipulator one is mobile, can will be wooden so that manipulator one can be translatable in the horizontal direction, after waiting manipulators one to clamp timber
Material is moved to target position in the horizontal direction, and such a construction increases the accuracies and rapidity of mobile timber, and then also improve
Whole production efficiency.
As multiple embodiments: power source two be motor and screw rod combination, perhaps be cylinder or be motor and together
Walk the combination of band.
As multiple embodiments: the Material moving device one is also possible to hydraulic cylinder and directly drives manipulator movement.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, vertical bracket, the branch are fixed in the rack
It is fixed with parallel with the punching workbench on frame and is in the upper beam of long and narrow, the upper beam is located at punching workbench
Surface, the upper beam and punching workbench between at least there are the gap passed through for timber, the Material moving devices two
Including horizontal guide rail two and supporting plate two, the guide rail two is fixed on the left part of the upper beam and, institute parallel with upper beam
It states supporting plate two to be slidably connected on guide rail two, the manipulator two for clamping timber, the machinery is fixed on the supporting plate two
Hand two can be located at the underface of upper beam, and the upper beam is equipped with for driving the supporting plate two to move along what guide rail two moved
Power source three.Bracket is used to fix upper beam, the effect of upper beam first is that fixed guide rail two, power source three drive supporting plate two along
Guide rail two is mobile, and supporting plate two drives manipulator two mobile to grab timber and drive timber mobile, plays more quick transfer
Subsequent punching is convenient in the effect of timber section, improves production efficiency.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, the manipulator two includes clamping cylinder and clamp arm
One, the supporting plate two is arranged along the vertical direction and the lower part of the supporting plate two is downwardly extending clamp arm two, the clamping cylinder
It is arranged along the width direction of punching workbench and is fixed on supporting plate two, the clamp arm one is connected to supporting plate by clamping cylinder
On two, the clamp arm one and clamp arm two are in face position.Clamping cylinder driving clamp arm one stretches in the horizontal direction, makes
The clamping opening that must be formed between clamp arm one and clamp arm two, which becomes larger, perhaps to become smaller to play clamping timber or loosen timber
Movement, supporting plate two and clamp arm two are that integral type can simplify structure, and structure is more compact, but also clamping is stronger, from
And the speed of transfer timber is improved indirectly, improve whole production efficiency.
As multiple embodiments: manipulator two is also possible to the five fingers mechanical gripper of an emulation.
As multiple embodiments: power source three be motor and screw rod combination, perhaps be cylinder or be motor and together
Walk the combination of band.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, it is fixed on the main supporting plate along punching workbench width
The auxiliary sliding rail of direction setting, the electric drill is slidably connected on auxiliary sliding rail and the drill bit position of the electric drill is towards the punching
Workbench, the main supporting plate are equipped with the power source four for driving the electric drill to move along auxiliary sliding rail.Power source four drives
Electric drill is moved along auxiliary sliding rail, to realize the adjustment of the position of electric drill, improves regulating the speed for electric drill processing, improves production effect
Rate.
As multiple embodiments: power source four be motor and screw rod combination, perhaps be cylinder or be motor and together
Walk the combination of band.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, several vertical cylinders are fixed on the upper beam,
Each vertical cylinder is sequentially distributed from left to right along the length direction of upper beam, and the piston rod end of each vertical cylinder is respectively and fixedly provided with
One horizontal air cylinder, the piston rod end of each horizontal air cylinder are respectively and fixedly provided with one piece of pressing plate one along vertical plane setting, the punching
Several pressing plates two are fixed on one of side of workbench, the top of each pressing plate two is more than the upper table for punching workbench
Face, each pressing plate one can be in face position with a pressing plate two, several lower air cylinders, institute are further fixed on the upper beam
Lower air cylinder is arranged along the vertical direction, and the piston rod of lower air cylinder is downward and the piston rod end is fixed with lower lock block, described
Lower lock block is located at the surface of punching workbench.Timber section is between pressing plate one and pressing plate two, and pressing plate one is due to vertical cylinder
Effect with horizontal air cylinder can do the adjustment of the position in both direction, can adjust position, pressing plate one according to different timber
With pressing plate two to the two sides of timber section carry out against, common realize clamps so that positioning when punching of timber section is more preferable,
Processing, which is stablized, reduces defect rate, improves production efficiency.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, the main guide rail, main supporting plate and electric drill all have two,
Two main guide rails are located at the two sides of punching workbench, slidably connect a main supporting plate, Mei Gezhu on each main guide rail
Supporting plate is equipped with an electric drill, and two main supporting plates are mutually fixed and are connected with power source one, and two electric drills are oppositely arranged and position
It sets corresponding.The two sides of some timber are required to punch, and need to synchronize double electric drills and are punched, improve production efficiency.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows:
1, this all-in-one machine using feeding work platform and punches the workbench channel mobile as timber, and timber is cut off by electric saw
After can be clamped be moved to punching workbench on punched, intermediate link automatic Transition does not need artificial secondary clamping,
Perfectly the blank of timber and punching are combined on one device to improve production efficiency.
2, the feeding work platform of this all-in-one machine and punching workbench are in same linear position and make timber from feeding work
Platform can be directly transferred on punching workbench along straight line, and more directly and laborsaving, Material moving device one and Material moving device two can
To accomplish that relay is clamped and shifted, so that the transition between punching and cutting is faster, production efficiency is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure perspective view at one of visual angle of this all-in-one machine.
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure perspective view at another visual angle of this all-in-one machine.
Fig. 3 is the inverse layer structure front view of this all-in-one machine.
Fig. 4 is the inverse layer structure perspective view of this all-in-one machine.
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of the middle section Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of the middle section Fig. 4.
In figure, 1 rack；2 feeding work platforms；3 punching workbench；4 Material moving devices one；5 electric saws；6 Material moving devices two；7 is main
Guide rail；8 main supporting plates；9 electric drills；10 power sources one；11 crossbeams one；12 crossbeams two；13 blank workbench；14 clamping components；15 lead
Rail one；16 supporting plates one；17 manipulators one；18 power sources two；19 brackets；20 upper beams；21 guide rails two；22 supporting plates two；23 is mechanical
Hand two；24 power sources three；25 clamping cylinders；26 clamp arms one；27 clamp arms two；28 lower lock blocks；29 auxiliary sliding rails；30 power sources
Four；31 vertical cylinders；32 horizontal air cylinders；33 pressing plates one；34 pressing plates two；35 lower air cylinders.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, this carpenter blank and punching all-in-one machine include rack 1, and rack 1 is successively fixed with from left to right
Feeding work platform 2 and punching workbench 3, rack 1 are in long and narrow, and feeding work platform 2 is in long and narrow, and punching workbench 3 is also in narrow
The length direction of both long shape, feeding work platform 2 and punching workbench 3 is identical as the length direction of rack 1, feeding work platform
2 are in same linear position with punching workbench 3.Since the timber of processing is mostly in long strip, rack 1, feeding work platform 2 and
Guiding is also more preferable when workbench 3 is punched in long and narrow convenient for the timber of strip is supported and is positioned, and is moved,
So that timber avoids bending deformation in process, so that machining accuracy is higher, in addition, feeding work platform 2 and punching work
Platform 3 is in same linear position and timber is directly transferred on punching workbench 3 along straight line from feeding work platform 2,
It is more directly and laborsaving.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 6, rack 1 is equipped with for clamping timber and the timber can be driven from left to right in feeder
Make the Material moving device 1 moved on platform 2, Material moving device 1 includes guide rail 1 and supporting plate 1, and guide rail 1 is fixed on rack
It is arranged on 1 and along the length direction of rack 1, guide rail 1 is located at the side of feeding work platform 2, and supporting plate 1, which is slidably connected at, leads
On rail 1, the manipulator 1 for clamping timber is fixed on supporting plate 1, rack 1 is equipped with for driving supporting plate 1
The power source 2 18 moved along guide rail 1.Power source 2 18 drives supporting plate 1 mobile, and supporting plate 1 drives manipulator 1
It is mobile, so that manipulator 1 can be translatable in the horizontal direction, it can be by timber along water after waiting manipulators 1 to clamp timber
Square to being moved to target position, such a construction increases the accuracies and rapidity of mobile timber, and then also improve entirety
Production efficiency.Feeding work platform 2 includes the crossbeam 1 of one piece of long and narrow, and crossbeam 1 is fixed on the left part of rack 1, is punched
Workbench 3 includes the crossbeam 2 12 in long and narrow, and crossbeam 2 12 is fixed on the right part of rack 1, the upper surface of crossbeam 1 and cross
The upper surface of beam 2 12 is parallel with horizontal plane and is respectively positioned in same level.Crossbeam 1 and crossbeam 2 12 can use
Profile is made, and processing is more convenient, and the upper surface of the two concordantly enables to timber quickly to shift therebetween, will not produce
It is raw to hinder, the whole processing speed punched after cutting is improved, to improve production efficiency.Horizontal blank is additionally provided in rack 1
Workbench 13, blank workbench 13 be located at feeding work platform 2 and punching workbench 3 between, the upper surface of blank workbench 13, into
Material 2 upper surface of workbench and punching 3 upper surface of workbench are in sustained height, electric saw 5 be arranged on blank workbench 13 or
Person side, blank workbench 13 are equipped with the clamping component 14 for fixing timber.The general area of blank workbench 13 is larger,
The clamping component 14 being equipped with above can mainly position timber, avoid timber mobile in cutting, clamping component 14 1
As include the cylinder of vertical direction and the cylinder of horizontal direction, the piston rod end of cylinder can be fixed with block, play in this way compared with
Good locating effect is also resided in using the benefit of independent blank workbench 13 and shortens feeding work platform 2 and punching workbench 3
The distance between, the fairness that timber shifts between each workbench is improved, to avoid hindering, improves production efficiency.
As shown in figures 3 to 6, the electric saw 5 for cutting timber is additionally provided in rack 1, electric saw 5 is located at 2 He of feeding work platform
It punches between workbench 3, vertical bracket 19 is fixed in rack 1, be fixed on bracket 19 parallel with punching workbench 3
And be in long and narrow upper beam 20, upper beam 20 be located at punching workbench 3 surface, upper beam 20 and punching workbench 3 it
Between at least there are the gap passed through for timber, be additionally provided in rack 1 for being clamped timber and the timber can be driven from left-hand
The Material moving device 26 that the right side is moved on punching workbench 3, Material moving device 1 and Material moving device 26 can accomplish that relay clamps simultaneously
Transfer improves production efficiency so that the transition between punching and cutting is faster.Material moving device 26 includes horizontal guide rail 2 21
With supporting plate 2 22, guide rail 2 21 is fixed on the left part of upper beam 20 and parallel with upper beam 20, and supporting plate 2 22 is slidably connected at
On guide rail 2 21, the manipulator 2 23 for clamping timber is fixed on supporting plate 2 22, manipulator 2 23 can be located at upper beam
20 underface, upper beam 20 are equipped with the power source 3 24 for driving supporting plate 2 22 to move along guide rail 2 21.Bracket 19 is used
Fix upper beam 20, the effect of upper beam 20 first is that fixed guide rail 2 21, power source 3 24 drives supporting plate 2 22 along leading
Rail 2 21 is mobile, and supporting plate 2 22 drives manipulator 2 23 mobile to grab timber and drive timber mobile, plays more quickly
The effect of timber section is shifted, subsequent punching is convenient for, improves production efficiency.Manipulator 2 23 includes clamping cylinder 25 and clamp arm one
26, supporting plate 2 22 is arranged along the vertical direction and the lower part of the supporting plate 2 22 is downwardly extending clamp arm 2 27, clamping cylinder 25
It is arranged along the width direction of punching workbench 3 and is fixed on supporting plate 2 22, clamp arm 1 is connected to by clamping cylinder 25
On supporting plate 2 22, clamp arm 1 and clamp arm 2 27 are in face position.Clamping cylinder 25 drives clamp arm 1 along level
Direction is flexible, so that the clamping opening formed between clamp arm 1 and clamp arm 2 27 becomes larger or becomes smaller, to play clamping wood
Expect or loosen the movement of timber, supporting plate 2 22 and clamp arm 2 27 are that integral type can simplify structure, and structure is more compact,
So that clamping is stronger, to improve the speed of transfer timber indirectly, whole production efficiency is improved.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, horizontal main guide rail 7 is additionally provided in rack 1, main guide rail 7 is located at the side of punching workbench 3
And the glide direction of the main guide rail 7 is identical with the length direction of rack 1, and main supporting plate 8, main supporting plate 8 are slidably connected on main guide rail 7
It is equipped with electric drill 9, rack 1 is equipped with the power source 1 for driving main supporting plate 8 to move along main guide rail 7.It is fixed on main supporting plate 8
There is the auxiliary sliding rail 29 along punching workbench 3 width direction setting, electric drill 9 is slidably connected on auxiliary sliding rail and the electric drill 9
Towards punching workbench 3, main supporting plate 8 is equipped with the power source four for driving electric drill 9 to move along auxiliary sliding rail 29 at drill bit position
30.Power source 4 30 drives electric drill 9 to move along auxiliary sliding rail 29, to realize the adjustment of the position of electric drill 9, improves electric drill 9 and adds
Work is regulated the speed, and production efficiency is improved.Main guide rail 7, main supporting plate 8 and electric drill 9 all have two, and two main guide rails 7 distinguish position
In the two sides of punching workbench 3, a main supporting plate 8 is slidably connected on each main guide rail 7, each main supporting plate 8 is equipped with one
A electric drill 9, two main 8 phases of supporting plate fix and are connected with power source 1, and two electric drills 9 are oppositely arranged and position is opposite
It answers.The two sides of some timber are required to punch, and need to synchronize double electric drills 9 and are punched, improve production efficiency.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, several vertical cylinders 31 are fixed on upper beam 20, each vertical cylinder 31 is along upper beam 20
Length direction be sequentially distributed from left to right, the piston rod end of each vertical cylinder 31 is respectively and fixedly provided with a horizontal air cylinder 32, often
The piston rod end of a horizontal air cylinder 32 is respectively and fixedly provided with one piece of pressing plate 1 along vertical plane setting, and punching workbench 3 is wherein
Several pressing plates 2 34 are fixed on one side, the top of each pressing plate 2 34 is more than the upper surface for punching workbench 3, each
Pressing plate 1 can be in face position with a pressing plate 2 34, and several lower air cylinders 35 are further fixed on upper beam 20, under
Air cylinder 35 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the piston rod of lower air cylinder 35 is downward and the piston rod end is fixed with lower lock block 28,
Lower lock block 28 is located at the surface of punching workbench 3.Timber section between pressing plate 1 and pressing plate 2 34, pressing plate 1 due to
The effect of vertical cylinder 31 and horizontal air cylinder 32 can do the adjustment of the position in both direction, can be adjusted according to different timber
Position, the two sides of 2 34 pairs of timber sections of pressing plate 1 and pressing plate are carried out against common realize clamps, so that timber section is being punched
When positioning it is more preferable, process to stablize and reduce defect rate, improve production efficiency.Timber is passed through into external feed device or hand
Work is placed on the left end entrance of feeding work platform 2, and timber is clamped and is moved to along feeding work platform 2 by Material moving device 1
At electric saw 5, timber is clamped and moves a distance from left to right along punching workbench 3 by Material moving device 26, so that timber position
That section in the right side of electric saw 5 reaches preset length, with a chainsaw 5 cutting timber, and cut-off timber section is in Material moving device 26
It is mobile until being entirely located on punching workbench 3, Material moving device 26 is subsidiary by timber that punching workbench 3 is continued towards under drive
Section is fixed on punching workbench 3, and power source 1 drives main supporting plate 8 to move along main guide rail 7, and main supporting plate 8 drives electric drill 9 to move
It moves to the side of timber section, electric drill 9 punches timber section, and after punching, timber section is continued to move right by Material moving device 26
To the feed opening of right end.This all-in-one machine is using feeding work platform 2 and punches the channel mobile as timber of workbench 3, timber quilt
Electric saw 5 can be clamped to be moved on punching workbench 3 after cutting off and be punched, and intermediate link automatic Transition does not need to think
Secondary clamping, electric drill 9 can along punching 3 side of workbench move, so as to adjust the position of punching, omit many rings
Section, processing is more convenient, perfectly combines the blank of timber and punching on one device to improve production efficiency.
As multiple embodiments: power source 1 is the combination of motor and screw rod, perhaps be cylinder or be motor with
The combination of synchronous belt.
As multiple embodiments: clamping component 14 is the combination of cylinder and briquetting or the combination of hydraulic cylinder and briquetting, or
The combination of person's motor and screw rod and briquetting.
As multiple embodiments: power source 2 18 is the combination of motor and screw rod, perhaps be cylinder or be motor with
The combination of synchronous belt.
As multiple embodiments: Material moving device 1 is also possible to hydraulic cylinder and directly drives manipulator movement.
As multiple embodiments: manipulator 2 23 is also possible to the five fingers mechanical gripper of an emulation.
As multiple embodiments: power source 3 24 is the combination of motor and screw rod, perhaps be cylinder or be motor with
The combination of synchronous belt.
As multiple embodiments: power source 4 30 is the combination of motor and screw rod, perhaps be cylinder or be motor with
The combination of synchronous belt.
Above-mentioned Fig. 1-Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when feeding work platform 2 is in same linear position with punching workbench 3.
As multiple embodiments: feeding work platform 2 and punching workbench 3 also may be at parallel misalignment position or place
In obliquity, both of these case is simultaneously shown not in the drawings.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine, including rack (1), the rack (1) are equipped with the electricity for cutting timber
The main guide rail (7) of (5) and level is sawed, is slidably connected main supporting plate (8) on the main guide rail (7), the main supporting plate (8) is equipped with
Electric drill (9) is fixed with feeding work platform (2) on the rack (1), and the rack (1) is equipped with for clamping and energy timber
The Material moving device one (4) for driving the timber to move on feeding work platform (2) from left to right, which is characterized in that the rack (1)
On be further fixed on punching workbench (3), the feeding work platform (2) and punch workbench (3) divide from left to right on rack (1)
Cloth, the electric saw (5) are located between feeding work platform (2) and punching workbench (3), are additionally provided on the rack (1) for inciting somebody to action
The Material moving device two (6) that timber clamps and the timber can be driven to move in punching workbench (3) from left to right, the punching work
The top for making platform (3) is equipped with upper beam (20), is fixed with several vertical cylinders (31), each vertical gas on the upper beam (20)
Cylinder (31) is sequentially distributed from left to right along the length direction of upper beam (20), fixed on the piston rod of each vertical cylinder (31)
Have a horizontal air cylinder (32), a block pressur plate one (33), the punching work are respectively and fixedly provided on the piston rod of each horizontal air cylinder (32)
Make to be fixed with several pressing plates two (34) on one of side of platform (3), the top of each pressing plate two (34) is more than punching work
Make the upper surface of platform (3), each pressing plate one (33) can be in face position with a pressing plate two (34).
2. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 and punching all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the rack (1) is in narrow
Long shape, the feeding work platform (2) are in long and narrow, and the punching workbench (3) is also in long and narrow, the feeding work platform (2)
It is identical as the length direction of rack (1) with the length direction of both punchings workbench (3).
3. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 and punching all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the feeding work platform
(2) include one piece of long and narrow crossbeam one (11), the crossbeam one (11) is fixed on the left part of the rack (1), the punching
Workbench (3) includes the crossbeam two (12) in long and narrow, and the crossbeam two (12) is fixed on the right part of the rack (1), described
The upper surface of crossbeam one (11) and the upper surface of crossbeam two (12) are parallel with horizontal plane and be respectively positioned in same level.
4. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and punching all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the rack
(1) horizontal blank workbench (13) is additionally provided on, the blank workbench (13) is located at feeding work platform (2) and punching work
Between platform (3), upper surface, feeding work platform (2) upper surface and punching workbench (3) upper surface of the blank workbench (13)
It is in sustained height, the electric saw (5) is arranged on blank workbench (13), and the blank workbench (13) is equipped with and is used for
The clamping component (14) of fixed timber.
5. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and punching all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the material moving machine
Structure one (4) includes guide rail one (15) and supporting plate one (16), and the guide rail one (15) is fixed on rack (1) and along rack (1)
Length direction setting, the guide rail one (15) are located at the side of feeding work platform (2), and the supporting plate one (16), which is slidably connected at, leads
On rail one (15), the manipulator one (17) for clamping timber is fixed on the supporting plate one (16), the rack (1) is equipped with
Power source two (18) for driving supporting plate one (16) mobile along guide rail one (15).
6. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and punching all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the rack
(1) it is fixed on vertical bracket (19), the upper beam (20) is in long and narrow and is fixed on bracket (19) and beats with described
Hole workbench (3) is parallel, and the upper beam (20) is located at the surface of punching workbench (3), the upper beam (20) and beats
At least there are the gap passed through for timber between hole workbench (3), the Material moving device two (6) includes horizontal guide rail two
(21) and supporting plate two (22), the guide rail two (21) is fixed on the left part of the upper beam (20) and equal with upper beam (20)
Row, the supporting plate two (22) are slidably connected on guide rail two (21), are fixed on the supporting plate two (22) for clamping timber
Manipulator two (23), the manipulator two (23) can be located at the underface of upper beam (20), and the upper beam (20) is equipped with
Power source three (24) for driving the supporting plate two (22) mobile along guide rail two (21).
7. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 6 and punching all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the manipulator two (23)
Including clamping cylinder (25) and clamp arm one (26), the supporting plate two (22) is arranged along the vertical direction and under the supporting plate two (22)
Portion is downwardly extending clamp arm two (27), and the clamping cylinder (25) is arranged and consolidates along the width direction of punching workbench (3)
It is scheduled on supporting plate two (22), the clamp arm one (26) is connected on supporting plate two (22) by clamping cylinder (25), the clamping
Arm one (26) and clamp arm two (27) are in face position.
8. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and punching all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the main supporting plate
(8) the auxiliary sliding rail (29) along punching workbench (3) width direction setting is fixed on, the electric drill (9) is slidably connected at auxiliary
It helps on sliding rail (29) and the drill bit position of the electric drill (9) is towards the punching workbench (3), the main supporting plate (8), which is equipped with, to be used
In the power source four (30) for driving the electric drill (9) mobile along auxiliary sliding rail (29).
9. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 6 and punching all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that on the upper beam (20)
It is further fixed on several lower air cylinders (35), institute's lower air cylinder (35) is arranged along the vertical direction, and the piston rod of lower air cylinder (35)
Downward and the piston rod end is fixed with lower lock block (28), and the lower lock block (28) is located at the surface of punching workbench (3).
10. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and punching all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that described leading
Rail (7), main supporting plate (8) and electric drill (9) all have two, and two main guide rails (7) are located at the two sides of punching workbench (3),
Slidably connecting a main supporting plate (8) on each main guide rail (7), each main supporting plate (8) is equipped with an electric drill (9), and two
Main supporting plate (8) is mutually fixed and is connected with power source one (10), and two electric drills (9) are oppositely arranged and position is corresponding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610751348.3A CN106426423B (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | A kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610751348.3A CN106426423B (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | A kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106426423A CN106426423A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106426423B true CN106426423B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106891389A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-27 | 青岛吉森木业有限公司 | A kind of timber rig |
| CN107414988A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-12-01 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of device of straightening bamboo |
| CN110539379A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-06 | 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 | wood drilling and milling machine |
| CN112719988B (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-06-14 | 珠海美宜通透气窗有限公司 | Positioning and punching equipment for processing blades |
| CN113352104B (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-06-03 | 白牧 | Model processing equipment that children used |
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| CN106426423A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Denomination of invention: Woodworking cutting and punching all-in-one machine Effective date of registration: 20190929 Granted publication date: 20190219 Pledgee: Zhejiang Wenling rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Binhai sub branch Pledgor: Taizhou Yili'ou Woodworking Machinery Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2019330000094 |