CN114535061A - Dioxin distribution and separation device and method - Google Patents
Dioxin distribution and separation device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114535061A CN114535061A CN202210050382.3A CN202210050382A CN114535061A CN 114535061 A CN114535061 A CN 114535061A CN 202210050382 A CN202210050382 A CN 202210050382A CN 114535061 A CN114535061 A CN 114535061A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/30—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dioxin processing, and discloses a dioxin distribution and separation device and a dioxin distribution and separation method. According to the dioxin distribution and separation device and method, the clamping plate clamps the dioxin and prevents the connecting rod from falling off, then the connecting rod is movable inside the connecting plate, the telescopic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the moving box, the annular plate and the transverse plate are arranged at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is movably connected with the transverse plate, when the hole box is screened, the control motor is started, the hole box is screened in a left-right movement mode, and after the screening is completed, the connecting rod is detached from the inside of the connecting plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dioxin processing, in particular to a device and a method for separating dioxin distribution.
Background
Dioxin and tetrachloro diphenyl are very stable, have high melting points, are very insoluble in water, can be dissolved in most organic solvents, are colorless and tasteless fat-soluble substances, are very easy to accumulate in organisms, and seriously harm human bodies, so that the dioxin and tetrachloro diphenyl are yellow powder.
The waste treatment of the prior dioxin separation device in the separation process consumes much time, so that a dioxin distribution and separation device and a dioxin distribution and separation method are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device and a method for separating dioxin in a distributed mode comprise a screening structure, wherein a crushing structure is arranged at the bottom of the screening structure, and an extraction structure is arranged at the bottom of the crushing structure;
the screening structure comprises a screening box, a control motor is fixedly connected to the back surface of the screening box, a turntable is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the front surface of the control motor, a connecting rod is movably connected to the front surface of the turntable, a first long rod is arranged inside the screening box, a motion box is lapped outside the first long rod, a second long rod is arranged inside the motion box, a hole box is movably connected to the outer side of the second long rod, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the motion box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the screening box, the inside of the rotating plate is movably connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the hole box, a clamping plate is clamped at the top of the connecting plate, the inside of the connecting plate is movably connected with the left end of the connecting rod, a telescopic cylinder is movably connected to the bottom of the motion box, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the screening box, and a transverse plate is fixed on the inner wall of the annular plate, the inner part of the transverse plate is movably connected with the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder;
the crushing structure comprises a dust-proof box, a crushing motor is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the dust-proof box, an output shaft at the top of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a thin rod, one end of the thin rod, far away from the rotating rod, is movably connected with a sleeve, one end of the thin rod, far away from the rotating rod, is fixedly connected with a spring, the other side of the spring is fixedly connected with a crushing plate, the outer side of the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the diameter of the inclined plate is matched with the position of the crushing plate, and a filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the dust-proof box;
the extraction structure is including deposiing the box, it has the inlet tube to deposit the fixed intercommunication in box left side top, it has the water pumper to deposit the fixed intercommunication in box right side, deposit box bottom fixedly connected with platform, platform right side fixedly connected with distillation vat.
Set up the setting box at the top of platform, set up the distillation barrel on the right side of platform, drop the setting box when tiny waste material, deposit because the dioxin is extremely difficult to be dissolved in water, but the in-process of drawing water can drive partial dioxin and get into the distillation barrel, and the staff carries out the redistillation with the precipitate in the setting box, then distills the water of taking out, distills in batches, has improved production efficiency.
Preferably, the sedimentation box comprises a door plate, and the inner wall of the door plate is fixedly connected with a leakage-proof membrane.
Preferably, the inside heater that is provided with of distillation barrel, the fixed intercommunication in distillation barrel right side has the steam hole, the overlap joint of distillation barrel top has the apron, the fixed intercommunication in distillation barrel left side has the drinking-water pipe.
Preferably, an inner container is arranged inside the distillation barrel, and the heating wire is positioned at the bottom of the inner container.
Preferably, the right side of the motion box is provided with a groove, and the connecting rod is positioned in the groove.
Preferably, the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a dust removing sleeve, the bottom of the motion box is fixedly connected with a triangular plate, and the top end of the telescopic cylinder is movably connected with the bottom of the triangular plate.
Preferably, the crushing plate is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of crushing plate is located the bull stick outside and is the circumference and distributes.
Preferably, the bottom of the filter box is provided with a filter hole, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the filter box and extends to the interior of the dust-proof box, and the rotating rod is located under the telescopic cylinder.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the filter box is lapped with the bottom of the crushing plate, and the crushing plate is positioned inside the filter box.
Preferably, the separation method of the dioxin distribution separation device comprises a separation step,
s1: primary screening: placing the waste to be separated into a hole box, starting a motor to enable a connecting rod to drive the hole box to move left and right, screening out large-particle waste, producing a telescopic cylinder after screening is completed, enabling the moving box to turn over to the left, pouring out the screened waste, and then circularly screening;
s2: crushing and filtering: the screened small particles fall onto the inclined plate and then fall into the filter box, the crushing plate rotates to crush the preliminarily screened waste materials, the waste materials meeting the requirements fall into the precipitation box from the filter box, and the waste materials not meeting the requirements are crushed again;
s3: extraction and separation: the waste material drops in precipitating the box, deposits in the end time back with water discrepancy retort, draws out the dioxin of aquatic through the mode of distillation, then the precipitate in the sedimentation tank is salvaged out and is carried out the secondary distillation can.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a dioxin distribution and separation device and a dioxin distribution and separation method, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. the dioxin distribution and separation device and the method thereof are characterized in that a control motor is arranged on the back surface of a screening box, a turntable is arranged on an output shaft on the front surface of the control motor, a connecting rod is arranged on the front surface of the turntable, a first long rod is arranged inside the screening box, a motion box is lapped on the outer side of the first long rod, U-shaped plates are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the motion box and are lapped on the first long rod, a second long rod and a hole box are arranged inside the motion box, lantern rings are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the hole box, the lantern rings are sleeved on the second long rod and can move left and right, the left end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the right side of the hole box, the clamping plates can be detached through the mutual matching of the connecting plates and the clamping plates, when the connecting rods are positioned inside the connecting plates, the clamping plates are clamped to prevent the connecting rods from falling off, then the connecting rods are movable inside the connecting plates, a telescopic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the motion box, the telescopic cylinder bottom has set up annular plate and diaphragm, telescopic cylinder and diaphragm swing joint, when the screening, start control motor for the hole box side-to-side motion is screened, after the screening is accomplished, demolish the connecting rod from the connecting plate is inside, then extend telescopic cylinder, hole box and motion box are around changeing board and pivot upset, can pour the inside waste material of hole box, save time improves the quality of separation, reached the effect that improves work efficiency.
2. This dioxin distributes separator and method, through having set up crushing motor in the bottom of filter cartridge, the bull stick has been set up on crushing motor's output shaft, thin pole has been set up in the outside of bull stick, spring and sleeve pipe have been set up to one side that the bull stick was kept away from to the thin pole, the sheathed tube opposite side has set up the crushing board, the bottom of crushing board and the interior diapire overlap joint of filter cartridge, the side of crushing board and the similar overlap joint of inner wall of filter cartridge, the distance between is very little, when the waste material of primary screening drops in the filter cartridge, the crushing board is smashed it, tiny particle falls in deposiing the box through the filtration pore of filter cartridge bottom, conveniently carry out further processing to the waste material, separation quality has been improved.
3. This dioxin distributes separator and method, has set up the setting box through the top at the platform, has set up the distillation barrel on the right side of platform, drops in the setting box when tiny waste material, deposits because the dioxin is extremely difficult to be dissolved in water, but the in-process of drawing water probably drives partial dioxin and gets into the distillation barrel, and the staff carries out the redistillation with the precipitate in the setting box, then distills the water of taking out, distills in batches, has improved production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a screening cassette according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the motion box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of an annular plate construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the telescopic cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shredder of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the left side of the settling box of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the distillation barrel according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1. screening the structure; 101. a screening cassette; 102. controlling the motor; 103. a turntable; 104. a connecting rod; 105. a long rod I; 106. a motion box; 107. a second long rod; 108. a well box; 109. rotating the plate; 110. a rotating shaft; 111. a connecting plate; 112. clamping a plate; 113. a telescopic cylinder; 114. an annular plate; 115. a transverse plate; 2. a crushing structure; 201. a dust-proof box; 202. a grinding motor; 203. a rotating rod; 204. a thin rod; 205. a sleeve; 206. a spring; 207. a crushing plate; 208. a sloping plate; 209. a filter cartridge; 3. extracting the structure; 301. a settling box; 302. a water inlet pipe; 303. a water pump; 304. a platform; 305. a distillation barrel; 3011. a door panel; 3012. a leak-proof membrane; 3051. a heater; 3052. a steam vent; 3053. a cover plate; 3054. a water pumping pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a dioxin distribution and separation device and method includes a screening structure 1, a crushing structure 2 disposed at the bottom of the screening structure 1, and an extraction structure 3 disposed at the bottom of the crushing structure 2;
example one
Embodiment of screening structure of dioxin distribution and separation device and method
The screening structure 1 comprises a screening box 101, a control motor 102 is fixedly connected to the back of the screening box 101, a turntable 103 is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the front of the control motor 102, a connecting rod 104 is movably connected to the front of the turntable 103, a first long rod 105 is arranged inside the screening box 101, a motion box 106 is lapped outside the first long rod 105, a second long rod 107 is arranged inside the motion box 106, a hole box 108 is movably connected to the outer side of the second long rod 107, a rotating plate 109 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the motion box 106, a rotating shaft 110 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the screening box 101, the inside of the rotating plate 109 is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 110, a connecting plate 111 is fixedly connected to the right side of the hole box 108, a clamping plate 112 is clamped to the top of the connecting plate 111, the inside of the connecting plate 111 is movably connected to the left end of the connecting rod 104, a telescopic cylinder 113 is movably connected to the bottom of the motion box 106, an annular plate 114 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the screening box 101, and a transverse plate 115 is fixed to the inner wall of the annular plate 114, the inside of the transverse plate 115 is movably connected with the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 113.
Specifically, a groove is formed in the right side of the motion box 106, and the connecting rod 104 is located inside the groove.
Specifically, the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 113 is fixedly connected with a dust removing sleeve, the bottom of the motion box 106 is fixedly connected with a triangular plate, and the top end of the telescopic cylinder 113 is movably connected with the bottom of the triangular plate.
Through the technical scheme, the size of the groove can enable the connecting rod 104 to move, the dust removing sleeve is in the prior art, mainly aims to remove dust on the surface of the telescopic cylinder 113, the internal circuit connection of the control motor 102 is in the prior art and is an external power supply, the internal connection of the telescopic cylinder 113 is in the prior art, the control motor 102 is arranged on the back surface of the screening box 101, the turntable 103 is arranged on the output shaft on the front surface of the control motor 102, the connecting rod 104 is arranged on the front surface of the turntable 103, the first long rod 105 is arranged inside the screening box 101, the motion box 106 is lapped on the outer side of the first long rod 105, the U-shaped plates are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the motion box 106, the second long rod 107 and the hole box 108 are arranged inside the motion box 106, the lantern rings are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the hole box 108, the lantern rings are sleeved on the second long rod 107 and can move left and right, the left end of the connecting rod 104 is movably connected with the right side of the hole box 108, the connecting plate 111 and the clamping plate 112 are matched with each other, the fixing mode is the prior art, the clamping plate 112 can be detached, when the connecting rod 104 is positioned in the connecting plate 111, the clamping plate 112 clamps the connecting rod to prevent the connecting rod 104 from falling off, then the connecting rod 104 is movable in the connecting plate 111, the telescopic cylinder 113 is arranged at the bottom of the motion box 106, the annular plate 114 and the transverse plate 115 are arranged at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 113, the telescopic cylinder 113 is movably connected with the transverse plate 115, when the hole box 108 is screened, the control motor 102 is started to screen the left and right motion of the hole box 108, after the screening is completed, the connecting rod 104 is detached from the inside of the connecting plate 111, then the telescopic cylinder 113 is extended, the hole box 108 and the motion box 106 are overturned around the rotating plate 109 and the rotating shaft 110, waste materials in the hole box 108 can be poured out, and the time is saved, the separation quality is improved, and the effect of improving the working efficiency is achieved.
Example two
Embodiment of crushing structure of dioxin distribution and separation device and method
Specifically, the crushing plates 207 are provided in plurality, and the plurality of crushing plates 207 are circumferentially distributed outside the rotating rod 203.
Specifically, the bottom of the filter box 209 is provided with a filter hole, the bottom end of the rotating rod 203 penetrates through the bottom of the filter box 209 and extends to the inside of the dust-proof box 201, and the rotating rod 203 is located under the telescopic cylinder 113.
Specifically, the bottom wall of the filter box 209 overlaps the bottom of the shredding plate 207, and the shredding plate 207 is located inside the filter box 209.
Through the technical scheme, the internal circuit connection of the crushing motor 202 is the prior art, the crushing motor is an external power supply, the filter holes are formed according to the working requirement, the calibration technique is the prior art, the grinding motor 202 is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 209, a rotating rod 203 is arranged on the output shaft of the crushing motor 202, a thin rod 204 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 203, the side of the thin rod 204 far away from the rotating rod 203 is provided with a spring 206 and a sleeve 205, the other side of the sleeve 205 is provided with a crushing plate 207, the bottom of the crushing plate 207 is overlapped with the inner bottom wall of the filter box 209, the side of the crushing plate 207 is approximately overlapped with the inner wall of the filter box 209, the distance between the two is small, during the waste material of preliminary screening drops filter box 209, crushing board 207 smashed it, and the tiny particle drops in deposiing the box through the filtration pore of filter box 209 bottom, conveniently carries out further processing to the waste material, has improved separation quality.
EXAMPLE III
Embodiment of extraction structure of dioxin distribution and separation device and method
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pumper 303 internal line is connected to prior art, it is mainly in order to deposit the inside sewage suction distillation barrel 305 of box 301, what inlet tube 302 put into is clean water, set up precipitation box 301 at the top of platform 304, distillation barrel 305 has been set up on the right side of platform 304, in tiny waste material drops precipitation box 301, deposit, because dioxin is extremely difficult to be in water, but the in-process of drawing water probably drives partial dioxin and gets into distillation barrel 305, the staff carries out the secondary distillation with the precipitate in the precipitation box 301, then distill the water of taking out, distill in batches, production efficiency is improved.
Example four
Embodiment of sedimentation box of dioxin distribution and separation device and method
Specifically, the sedimentation box 301 comprises a door panel 3011, and a leakage-proof membrane 3012 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the door panel 3011.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, its material of leak protection membrane 3012 is prior art, mainly is in order to prevent to deposit the inside water leakage of box 301, and door plant 3011 mainly is that the convenience is cleared up and the secondary distillation to the deposit of depositing box 301 inside.
EXAMPLE five
Embodiment of distillation barrel of dioxin distribution and separation device and method
Concretely, the inside heater 3051 that is provided with of distillation barrel 305, the fixed intercommunication in distillation barrel 305 right side has steam hole 3052, and the overlap joint of distillation barrel 305 top has apron 3053, and the fixed intercommunication in distillation barrel 305 left side has drinking-water pipe 3054.
Specifically, an inner container is arranged inside the distillation barrel 305, and the heating wire 3051 is located at the bottom of the inner container.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the internal line connection of heater 3051 is prior art, and for external power supply, mainly in order to heat the inner bag for the inside sewage of inner bag distills, and after the distillation was accomplished, it can to open apron 3053 and handle the waste material.
EXAMPLE six
Embodiment of separation method of dioxin distribution and separation device
Specifically, S1: primary screening: placing the waste to be separated into a hole box, starting a motor to enable a connecting rod to drive the hole box to move left and right, screening out large-particle waste, producing a telescopic cylinder after screening is completed, enabling the moving box to turn over to the left, pouring out the screened waste, and then circularly screening;
s2: crushing and filtering: the screened small particles fall onto the inclined plate and then fall into the filter box, the crushing plate rotates to crush the waste materials screened primarily, the waste materials meeting the requirements fall into the precipitation box from the filter box, and the waste materials not meeting the requirements are crushed secondarily;
s3: extraction and separation: the waste material drops in the setting box, deposits in the distillation barrel of going into and go out water after an end time, draws the dioxin of aquatic through the distilled mode and draws out, then the precipitate in the sedimentation tank is salvaged out and is carried out the secondary distillation can.
Through the technical scheme, firstly, a worker puts waste containing dioxin in the hole box 108, then the connecting rod 104 is installed in the connecting plate 111, then the connecting plate 111 is clamped through the clamping plate 112, the control motor 102 is started to enable the connecting rod 104 to drive the hole box 108 to move left and right, the dioxin drops into the filter box 209 due to small volume, after screening is completed, the clamping plate 112 is taken out in the beginning, then the telescopic cylinder 113 is started to enable the motion box 106 and the hole box 108 to turn over around the rotating plate 109 and the rotating shaft 110, the waste in the hole box is poured out, then the crushing motor 202 is started to enable the rotating rod 203 to drive the crushing plate 207 to rotate, impurities and the dioxin are crushed, the impurities and the dioxin fall into the precipitation box 301 through the filtering holes of the filter box 209, after precipitation is carried out for a period of time, then the water pump 303 is started, water is pumped into the distillation barrel 305, the heating wire 3051 is opened, and after distillation is completed, the cover plate 3053 is opened, the waste in the distillation barrel 305 is taken out, and then the precipitation box 301 is opened to take out the precipitate and put into the distillation barrel 305 for distillation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dioxin distribution separator, includes screening structure (1), its characterized in that: a crushing structure (2) is arranged at the bottom of the screening structure (1), and an extraction structure (3) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing structure (2);
the screening structure (1) comprises a screening box (101), a control motor (102) is fixedly connected to the back of the screening box (101), a turntable (103) is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the front side of the control motor (102), a connecting rod (104) is movably connected to the front side of the turntable (103), a first long rod (105) is arranged inside the screening box (101), a motion box (106) is lapped on the outer side of the first long rod (105), a second long rod (107) is arranged inside the motion box (106), a hole box (108) is movably connected to the outer side of the second long rod (107), a rotating plate (109) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the motion box (106), a rotating shaft (110) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the screening box (101), the inside of the rotating plate (109) is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (110), and a connecting plate (111) is fixedly connected to the right side of the hole box (108), the top of the connecting plate (111) is clamped with a clamping plate (112), the inside of the connecting plate (111) is movably connected with the left end of the connecting rod (104), the bottom of the motion box (106) is movably connected with a telescopic cylinder (113), the inner wall of the bottom of the screening box (101) is fixedly connected with an annular plate (114), the inner wall of the annular plate (114) is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (115), and the inside of the transverse plate (115) is movably connected with the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (113);
the smashing structure (2) comprises a dust-proof box (201), a smashing motor (202) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the dust-proof box (201), an output shaft at the top of the smashing motor (202) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (203), a thin rod (204) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (203), one end, far away from the rotating rod (203), of the thin rod (204) is movably connected with a sleeve (205), one end, far away from the rotating rod (203), of the thin rod (204) is fixedly connected with a spring (206), the other side of the spring (206) is fixedly connected with a smashing plate (207), an inclined plate (208) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the rotating rod (203), the diameter of the inclined plate (208) is matched with the position of the smashing plate (207), and a filter box (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust-proof box (201);
extraction structure (3) are including deposiing box (301), it has inlet tube (302) to deposit box (301) left side top fixed communication, it has water pumper (303) to deposit box (301) right side fixed communication, deposit box (301) bottom fixedly connected with platform (304), platform (304) right side fixedly connected with distillation bucket (305).
2. The dioxin distribution and separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the precipitation box (301) comprises a door plate (3011), and a leakage-proof membrane (3012) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the door plate (3011).
3. The dioxin distribution and separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: distillation barrel (305) inside is provided with heater (3051), the fixed intercommunication in distillation barrel (305) right side has steam hole (3052), distillation barrel (305) top overlap joint has apron (3053), distillation barrel (305) left side is fixed the intercommunication has drinking-water pipe (3054).
4. The dioxin distribution and separation apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: an inner container is arranged in the distillation barrel (305), and the heating wire (3051) is positioned at the bottom of the inner container.
5. The dioxin distribution and separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the motion box (106) is provided with a groove, and the connecting rod (104) is positioned in the groove.
6. The dioxin distribution and separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder (113), the triangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motion box (106), and the top end of the telescopic cylinder (113) is movably connected with the bottom of the triangular plate.
7. The dioxin distribution and separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing plates (207) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the crushing plates (207) are located on the outer side of the rotating rod (203) and are distributed in a circumferential mode.
8. The dioxin distribution and separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter box (209) bottom has been seted up the filtration pore, bull stick (203) bottom runs through filter box (209) bottom and extends to inside dust-proof box (201), bull stick (203) are located under telescopic cylinder (113).
9. The dioxin distribution and separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter box (209) inner bottom wall and crushing plate (207) bottom overlap joint, crushing plate (207) are located filter box (209) inside.
10. A separation method of a dioxin distribution separation device is characterized in that: comprises a separation step of separating the components of the plant,
s1: primary screening: placing the waste to be separated into a hole box, starting a motor to enable a connecting rod to drive the hole box to move left and right, screening out large-particle waste, producing a telescopic cylinder after screening is completed, enabling the moving box to turn over to the left, pouring out the screened waste, and then circularly screening;
s2: crushing and filtering: the screened small particles fall onto the inclined plate and then fall into the filter box, the crushing plate rotates to crush the preliminarily screened waste materials, the waste materials meeting the requirements fall into the precipitation box from the filter box, and the waste materials not meeting the requirements are crushed again;
s3: extraction and separation: the waste material drops in precipitating the box, deposits in the end time back with water discrepancy retort, draws out the dioxin of aquatic through the mode of distillation, then the precipitate in the sedimentation tank is salvaged out and is carried out the secondary distillation can.
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