CN1145342A - Magnesia cement furniture and its prodn. method - Google Patents

Magnesia cement furniture and its prodn. method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1145342A
CN1145342A CN 96118241 CN96118241A CN1145342A CN 1145342 A CN1145342 A CN 1145342A CN 96118241 CN96118241 CN 96118241 CN 96118241 A CN96118241 A CN 96118241A CN 1145342 A CN1145342 A CN 1145342A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
furniture
magnesium chloride
magnesia cement
chloride solution
magnesium oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 96118241
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁佑民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 96118241 priority Critical patent/CN1145342A/en
Publication of CN1145342A publication Critical patent/CN1145342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/30Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
    • C04B28/32Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

A furniture made from Mg-O cement as cementing agent is prepared by mixing magnesium oxide, solution of magnesium chloride, light filler and reinforcing fibres and moulding the mixture. The pattern onfurniture can be formed simultaneously. Its advantages are simple manufacture process, low cost and no need of wood.

Description

Magnesia cement furniture and production method thereof
The present invention relates to a kind of furniture and production method thereof.
At present, most of furnitures and office desk and chair are to be raw material with timber, through saw, cut, dig, cutter, mortise, operation such as fit the tenon into the mortise be made.The both timber resources of consume valuable, complex manufacturing, technical requirements height again.Especially in recent years the top grade engraving furniture that occurs more needs high-quality timber and requires the workman that meticulous engraving technology is arranged.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of magnesia cement furniture and production method thereof, accomplish that without this material, raw material is easy to get, production technique is simple, and is low to workman's technical requirements.
The principle of foundation of the present invention is: magnesia cement is magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride solution a kind of inorganic coagulation material of blended by a certain percentage.With its product as wedding agent, air-set under normal temperature, normal pressure has physical strength height, dimensional stabilizing, advantages such as water-fast, high temperature resistant, protection against the tide, and can saw and can cut a hole and can dig, be the ideal material that substitutes timber.
The material of magnesia cement furniture is to be that wedding agent, light material are filler with the magnesia cement, and fiber is for strengthening the mixture of material.
The production stage of magnesia cement furniture is as follows:
1, makes furniture mould or furniture element mold with conventional model production method.
Conventional model production method has the glass reinforced plastic coating process, metal die machining method and wooden model processing method.Ready-made furniture mould can use for a long time continuously.Before each use mould, coat remover earlier and get final product.
2, preparation magnesium chloride solution.
With a certain amount of magnesium chloride Mg Cl 2Put into container, add water it is dissolved, proportion is adjusted into d=1.15~1.28 gram per centimeters 3
3, be equipped with raw material according to a certain percentage.The weight proportion of each composition is:
Magnesium oxide 15~50% magnesium chloride solutions 30~60%
Light filler 5~45% fibrous reinforcements 5~25%
In order to alleviate the overall weight of product, light materials such as perlite, float stone, porous plastics, hollow glass bead, sawdust are mainly adopted in light filler.Fibrous reinforcement adopts glass fibre or vegetable fibre.
4, earlier that magnesium oxide MgO and light filler is mixed, add magnesium chloride solution while stirring, add fibrous reinforcement then, make the magnesia cement mortar.
5, the magnesia cement mortar is poured in the mould, and makes firm by ramming while pouring into a mould.
6, placed 8~24 hours, demoulding is also repaired.
7, spontaneous curing is 15~30 days, promptly obtains the furniture finished product.If the furniture member also need carry out assembly unit.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has following characteristics:
1, adopts pouring forming technology, furniture surface detail and various complicated shape disposal pouring can be come out, improve tens times of work efficiency than traditional timber artistic carving.Manufacture craft is simple, and the workman is not had the special technique requirement, is particularly suitable for making high-grade engraving furniture.
2, raw material sources are extensive, and price is low, can replace timber, reduce forest reserves consumption, preserve the ecological environment.
Embodiment one, and production stage is as follows:
1, in the furniture mould, coats remover.
2, magnesium chloride being added water, to be mixed with proportion be 1.2 gram per centimeters 3Magnesium chloride solution.
3, be equipped with following raw materials according by weight:
Magnesium oxide 25% magnesium chloride solution 45%
Perlite 20% glass fibre 10%
4, earlier that magnesium oxide and perlite is mixed, add magnesium chloride solution while stirring, add glass fibre then, make the magnesia cement mortar.
5, the magnesia cement mortar is poured in the mould, and makes firm by ramming while pouring into a mould.
6, placed 8~24 hours, demoulding is also repaired.
7, spontaneous curing 15~30 is died young, and promptly obtains the furniture finished product.
This example is one of most preferred embodiment.
Embodiment two, and production stage and example one are basic identical, and difference is that magnesium chloride solution proportion is 1: 15 gram per centimeter 3, float stone substitutes perlite, and the weight proportion of raw material is:
Magnesium oxide 15% magnesium chloride solution 60%
Float stone 20% glass fibre 5%
Embodiment three, and production stage and example one are basic identical, and difference is that magnesium oxide solution proportion is 1.16 gram per centimeters 3, porous plastics substitutes perlite, and the weight proportion of raw material is:
Magnesium oxide 40% magnesium chloride solution 45%
Porous plastics 5% glass fibre 10%
This example is one of most preferred embodiment
Embodiment four, and production stage and example one are basic identical, and difference is that hollow glass bead replaces perlite, and the weight proportion of raw material is:
Magnesium oxide 50% magnesium chloride solution 40%
Hollow glass bead 5% glass fibre 5%
Embodiment five, and production stage and example one are basic identical, and difference is that sawdust replaces perlite, and vegetable fibre replaces glass fibre, and the weight proportion of raw material is:
Magnesium oxide 15% magnesium chloride solution 30%
Sawdust 30% vegetable fibre 25%
Embodiment six, and production stage and example one are basic identical, and difference is that magnesium chloride solution proportion is 1.28 gram per centimeters 3, float stone replaces perlite, and the weight proportion of raw material is:
Magnesium oxide 20% magnesium chloride solution 30%
Float stone 45% glass fibre 5%

Claims (4)

1, a kind of magnesia cement furniture is characterized in that material is is that wedding agent, light material are filler with the magnesia cement, and fiber is for strengthening the mixture of material.
2, a kind of production method of magnesia cement furniture is characterized in that production stage is as follows:
A, coat remover in all or furniture element mold at the furniture mould,
B, to add water preparation proportion be 1.15~1.28 gram per centimeters 3Magnesium chloride solution,
C, be equipped with following raw materials according by certain weight ratio:
Magnesium oxide 15~50% magnesium chloride solutions 30~60%
Light filler 5~45% fibrous reinforcements 5~25%
D, earlier that magnesium oxide and light filler is mixed adds magnesium chloride solution while stirring, adds fibrous reinforcement then, makes the magnesia cement mortar,
E, with the magnesia cement mortar be poured into mould all in, and make firm by ramming while pouring into a mould,
F, placement 8~24 hours, demoulding is also repaired,
9, spontaneous curing is 15~30 days.
3, the production method of magnesia cement furniture according to claim 2 is characterized in that magnesium chloride solution proportion is 1.2 gram per centimeters 3, one of optimum weight proportioning of raw material is
Magnesium oxide 25% magnesium chloride solution 45%
Perlite 20% glass fibre 10%
4, the production method of magnesia cement furniture according to claim 2 is characterized in that magnesium chloride solution proportion is 1.16 gram per centimeters 3, one of optimum weight proportioning of raw material is
Magnesium oxide 40% magnesium chloride solution 45%
Porous plastics 5% glass fibre 10%
CN 96118241 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Magnesia cement furniture and its prodn. method Pending CN1145342A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96118241 CN1145342A (en) 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Magnesia cement furniture and its prodn. method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96118241 CN1145342A (en) 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Magnesia cement furniture and its prodn. method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1145342A true CN1145342A (en) 1997-03-19

Family

ID=5124919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96118241 Pending CN1145342A (en) 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Magnesia cement furniture and its prodn. method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1145342A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104926249A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-23 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Wood-like furniture material and preparation method thereof
CN104926268A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-23 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Marble-imitated furniture material and preparation method thereof
CN104961427A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-07 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Radiation protection furniture material and preparation method thereof
CN104987021A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-21 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Radiation-proof panel and preparation method thereof
CN105249688A (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-01-20 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Method for processing tea table
CN105503138A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-20 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Jade-carving imitating art and preparing method thereof
CN105503139A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-20 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Stump imitating stool and preparing method thereof
CN105503137A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-20 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Stump-simulated dual-purpose flowerpot and stool and preparation method thereof
CN105541277A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Granite-imitated round table and preparation method thereof
CN105565769A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Stump simulation flowerpot and making method thereof
CN106272890A (en) * 2015-05-20 2017-01-04 宁志峰 There is imitation wood and the production method of imitative stone matter series furniture of native texture
CN107311492A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-03 沈阳化工大学 A kind of low-temperature quick-drying type magnesia oxychloride cement and preparation method thereof
EP4389721A1 (en) * 2022-12-21 2024-06-26 Lu.an S.r.l. Geopolymer and method of preparation thereof

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106272890A (en) * 2015-05-20 2017-01-04 宁志峰 There is imitation wood and the production method of imitative stone matter series furniture of native texture
CN104926249A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-23 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Wood-like furniture material and preparation method thereof
CN104926268A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-23 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Marble-imitated furniture material and preparation method thereof
CN104961427A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-07 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Radiation protection furniture material and preparation method thereof
CN104987021A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-21 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Radiation-proof panel and preparation method thereof
CN105249688A (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-01-20 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Method for processing tea table
CN105503139A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-20 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Stump imitating stool and preparing method thereof
CN105503137A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-20 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Stump-simulated dual-purpose flowerpot and stool and preparation method thereof
CN105541277A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Granite-imitated round table and preparation method thereof
CN105565769A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Stump simulation flowerpot and making method thereof
CN105503138A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-20 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Jade-carving imitating art and preparing method thereof
CN107311492A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-03 沈阳化工大学 A kind of low-temperature quick-drying type magnesia oxychloride cement and preparation method thereof
EP4389721A1 (en) * 2022-12-21 2024-06-26 Lu.an S.r.l. Geopolymer and method of preparation thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1145342A (en) Magnesia cement furniture and its prodn. method
CN100450963C (en) Cladded cement based artificial moulded stone material
CN1361843A (en) Composition for the fabrication of silicate plates
CN1756879A (en) Cementitious veneer and laminate material
KR101471399B1 (en) Fence manufactured from artificial stone using paste composition for manufacturing artificial stone of corrosion-resistance
CN101054275A (en) Polymerization foam concrete cement blowing agent
CN1814564A (en) Environmental-protection inorganic glass fiber product and its preparing method
CN108794929A (en) A kind of stone modeling partition composite board and preparation method thereof
CN1060458A (en) Composite gypsum material and injection mold device thereof
CN1476992A (en) Production method of imitation hollowed-out artwork
CN1037902C (en) Decorative relief sculpture products imitating ancient and European styles and its manufacture
CN1146507C (en) Sand-plastic handicraft and its making process
KR101449345B1 (en) Artificial Marble
CN101229965A (en) High-intensity inorganic glass reinforced plastic building template
CN1147538C (en) Method for making solid surface material
CN113248189B (en) Stone-like PC brick and manufacturing method thereof
CN1676487A (en) Marbleize decorative material and its manufacturing process
CN100480209C (en) Production method of nano composite board
CN111622456B (en) High-strength carbon fiber composite floor and forming method
CN1197140A (en) Imitation wooden material and its prodn. method
CN112851278B (en) Gypsum substrate wood-like board and flitch, preparation method thereof and composite gypsum board
CN2083120U (en) Arts and crafts decoration
KR100284707B1 (en) Cement board composition for the extrusion molding and method of preparing the same
CN1197912C (en) Method for mfg of jade imitated material
CN1097776A (en) Make the foaming artificial timber material with polyvinyl chloride

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication