CN114532279A - Automatic hydraulic pump pressure maintaining detection equipment - Google Patents
Automatic hydraulic pump pressure maintaining detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114532279A CN114532279A CN202210151652.XA CN202210151652A CN114532279A CN 114532279 A CN114532279 A CN 114532279A CN 202210151652 A CN202210151652 A CN 202210151652A CN 114532279 A CN114532279 A CN 114532279A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 223
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
- A01K61/85—Feeding devices for use with aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic pressure maintaining detection equipment for a hydraulic pump, which comprises a fish tank and is characterized in that: the fish tank is divided into an upper layer viewing mechanism and a lower layer filtering mechanism, the upper layer viewing mechanism and the lower layer filtering mechanism are fixedly installed through bolts, the upper layer viewing mechanism comprises a filtering water component, a feeding component and a temperature control component, the lower layer filtering mechanism comprises a multifunctional box component and a driving component, the filtering water component is located at one corner of the fish tank, two groups of feeding components are respectively installed at the opposite corners of the fish tank, two groups of temperature control components are respectively installed in the fish tank and the filtering mechanism and used for monitoring the water temperature in real time, the multifunctional box component is located at one side of the driving component and fixed below the fish tank, the filtering water component comprises a corner frame, a filtering frame is arranged inside the corner frame, and a sliding rail is fixedly installed at the bottom of the corner frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic pumps, in particular to automatic pressure maintaining detection equipment for a hydraulic pump.
Background
The aquaculture industry is divided into industry breed and domestic breed, the demand of breeding the fish fan to high-quality fish bowl increases day by day, the conventional function of fish bowl on the existing market is constant temperature and oxygen and filtration, the householder is when not at home for a long time, pregnant fish lay the small fish and can eat the small fish, the small fish is very weak simultaneously, the water pressure impact force of filtration water can damage the small fish, the householder is very distressed to this condition, consequently, it is very necessary to design a hydraulic pump pressurize automated inspection equipment that can protect the small fish automatically.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic pressure maintaining detection equipment for a hydraulic pump, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic check out test set of hydraulic pump pressurize, includes the fish bowl, its characterized in that: the fish bowl divide into upper strata and vwatchs mechanism and lower floor's filter mechanism, upper strata and vwatchs mechanism and lower floor's filter mechanism are bolt fixed mounting, upper strata and vwatchs the mechanism including cross the water component, throw edible subassembly and temperature control unit, lower floor's filter mechanism is including multi-functional box subassembly and drive assembly, it is located the one corner of fish bowl to cross the water component, throw edible subassembly and total two sets of diagonal angle departments of installing respectively at the fish bowl, temperature control unit total two sets of installing respectively in the fish bowl and in the filter mechanism be used for the real-time supervision temperature, multi-functional box subassembly is located one side of drive assembly and is fixed in the below of fish bowl.
According to the technical scheme, the filtering water component comprises a corner frame, a filtering frame is arranged in the corner frame, a sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the corner frame, the sliding rail and the filtering frame are in sliding connection, the side wall of the filtering frame is divided into two parts which can move in a telescopic manner, a sealing strip is arranged at the telescopic portion of the side wall of the filtering frame, a water passing gap is formed between the filtering frame and the corner frame and can be divided into a centimeter, a centimeter and a centimeter, the filtering frame and the corner frame are adjusted according to the requirements of customers, water inlet holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the corner frame, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in each water inlet hole, a water inlet valve is arranged at the bottom of the filtering frame, the feeding component comprises a feeder and a feeding system, the feeding system comprises a data collecting module, a timing module, a food monitoring module and a feeder starting and stopping module, the data collecting module is used for the customers to input information of cultured fishes and the recent living state of the fishes, the timing module is used for setting time, food can be automatically fed when a customer is not at home for a long time, the food monitoring module is used for monitoring the quantity of the food, if the quantity of the food is less than one tenth of that of the food, an instruction is sent to remind the customer of needing to add the food, and the feeder starting and stopping module is connected with the data collection module and the timing module and feeds the food according to a real-time condition.
According to the technical scheme, the multifunctional box component comprises a fry breeding box, a first filter box and a second filter box, the fry breeding box is positioned below the water inlet and is connected with the water inlet by a pipeline, the pipeline is positioned at a high position in the fry breeding box, the top of the fry breeding box is uncovered, a plurality of layers of filter cotton are arranged in the fry breeding box, the filter box is positioned below the fry breeding box, the first filter box and the second filter box are positioned on one side of the first filter box and are horizontally aligned, filter cores are filled in the first filter box and the second filter box, the filter element is wrapped by a coarse mesh bag for convenient replacement at the later stage, trays are arranged at the bottoms of the first filter box and the second filter box, the filter core is located at the top of the tray, and a flow channel is formed in the bottom of the first filter box close to the second filter box and the bottom of the second filter box close to the driving assembly.
According to the technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises the heating pipe, the driving box, the motor, the check valve, the direct current pipe and the socket, the driving box is located on one side of the second filtering box, the heating pipe is located between the second filtering box and the driving box and fixed at the bottom of the lower filtering mechanism, the motor is located at the bottom of the inner portion of the driving box, one end of the direct current pipe is located at the top of the motor, the other end of the direct current pipe is communicated into the fish tank, and the check valve is located at the lower half section of the direct current pipe and used for preventing water flow from flowing reversely.
According to the technical scheme, the water filtering component comprises a water flow filtering system, the water flow filtering system comprises a valve control module, a filtering frame regulating module and a motor power regulating module, the temperature control component comprises a temperature control system, and the temperature control system comprises a fish tank water temperature monitoring module, a filtering water temperature monitoring module and an adjusting module.
According to the technical scheme, the conventional process of the fish tank 1 comprises the following steps:
during the customer placed food and gets into feeder 7, set time t, throw the feeder every t hours and open and stop the module and can open feeder 7 release ration food, be divided into two check, ordinary food in the feeder 7: the ratio of the spice to the food is 8: 2;
the water flow filtering system and the temperature control system are always in a starting state, so that the water in the fish tank 1 is constant in temperature and clear;
water in the fish tank 1 respectively enters the filter frame 3 from the top and the bottom water inlet holes 6 of the corner frame 2, the water inlet holes at the top can effectively float on the water surface and prevent the overflow of water in the fish tank 1, the water quantity exceeds the height of the corner frame 2 and then enters the filter frame 3, the water filtering quantity of the top water inlet holes 6 is estimated to be 15 percent, the water filtering quantity of the bottom water inlet holes 6 is 85 percent, the water filtering quantity of the bottom water inlet holes 6 is adjusted according to the water quantity in the fish tank 1, the water quantity in the fish tank is set to be VAt presentThe device comprises three levels, namely V1-V3, wherein V1 indicates that the water amount in the fish tank 1 is the minimum, V3 indicates that the water amount in the fish tank 1 is the maximum, V1-V3 correspond to 1.5 cm, 2 cm and 3 cm one by one, 1.5 cm, 2 cm and 3 cm are width data of a water passing gap 4, and a filter frame adjusting and controlling module drives a filter frame 3 to slide on a sliding rail to achieve the effect of adjusting and controlling the water passing gap 4;
water flow enters the fry breeding box 8 through the water inlet valve 20, water in the fry breeding box 8 continuously flows to the first filter box 9 through the filter cotton 13, is filtered again through the filter element 11 in the first filter box 9, flows out from the bottom of the first filter box 9 to a gap between the first filter box 9 and the second filter box 10, enters the second filter box 10 through the gap, is filtered for the last time through the filter element 11, flows out from the bottom of the second filter box 10 to a gap between the second filter box 10 and the driving box 19, enters the driving box 19 through the gap, is conveyed into the straight-flow pipe 17 through the motor 15, and enters the fish tank 1 again through the straight-flow pipe 17 to complete the whole water circulation.
According to the technical scheme, a client inputs the data of whether the cultured fish is pregnant, the fish type and the observation date into the data collection module, calculates the expected fish production period according to the data collection module and the database, feeds spice food to attract all the fishes including produced fishes during the expected fish production period, attracts the big fishes to avoid the big fishes eating fish fries which swim slowly and can not eat the spice food by using the spice food, meanwhile, the motor power regulation and control module regulates the rotating speed of the motor to the highest level for operation, regulates the water gap to 1.5 cm, reduces the passing area to avoid large-volume fishes from entering, opens the water inlet valve 20 to the maximum extent to accelerate the water flow out speed to avoid water flow backflow, increases the water flow circulation speed in the fish tank to send the fish fries into the corner frame 2 at the fastest speed, and then enters the fry culturing box 8 through the water inlet valve 20, because the bottom of the fry breeding box 8 is provided with the layers of filter cotton 13, water flow passing through the filter cotton 13 can enter the filter box I9 in a dripping mode, so that the water in the fry breeding box 8 cannot immediately and completely enter the filter box I9, meanwhile, the water inlet valve 20 is opened to the maximum extent to ensure that the water in the fry breeding box 8 exceeds the filter cotton 13, the purpose of separating fries from big fishes is achieved, the filter cotton 13 filters the water source for a long time, food residues are stored at the top of the filter cotton 13, the fries can survive by taking the food as the food, and a customer is waited to return home to separate small fishes to a special fry breeding box;
when the expected period of the big fish is over, the motor 15, the water gap and the feeder 7 are all restored to the conventional mode, the water flow filtering system monitors the water amount inside the fry breeding box 8 in real time, when the water amount inside the fry breeding box 8 is lower than a set value, the water inlet valve 20 is opened to the maximum extent, the filtering water flow is increased, when the water amount inside the fry breeding box 8 reaches the set value, the water inlet valve 20 is reset, and the water amount inside the fry breeding box 8 is enabled to be enough for the fry to live.
According to the technical scheme, the food feeding process comprises the following steps:
the feed amount M of the feeder 7 is set every timenN is the number of big fish, the amount of spice food fed each time during the production period is set as B, and B is 1.3MnCompared with common food, the feeding amount of the spice food is large, the time for attracting large fish is shortened, the time for discharging small fish into the fry culturing box 8 by water flow is increased, corresponding data are input into the data collecting module by a client when one more fish exists in the fish tank 1, and the feeding system automatically feeds the food with the corresponding amount.
According to the technical scheme, the operation process of the heating pipe is as follows:
the fish tank water temperature monitoring module monitors the water temperature in the fish tank in real time, the heating pipe keeps constant temperature to keep the temperature of filtered water consistent with the temperature in the fish tank, the heating pipe is heated by being close to the motor, the water flow conveying distance is reduced, and then heat loss is reduced, the power of the heating pipe synchronously runs along with the power of the motor, the power of the heating pipe is uniformly divided into three grades along with the motor, namely a low grade, a medium grade and a high grade, the increase of the power of the motor indicates that the water flow speed is accelerated, the water flow running speed in the fish tank is accelerated, the heat loss speed is accelerated, the temperature of the heating pipe is increased to ensure that the water temperature is not reduced, the heating gear-shifting amplitude of the heating pipe is small, and the situation that the water temperature is too high is avoided;
if the temperature of the heating pipe is excessive, the valve control module is started, all valves are closed, the motor stops running, water in the first filter box and the second filter box flows out to submerge the heating pipe, the temperature of the heating pipe is reduced to be within the temperature, the valves are opened again, the motor runs again, the process achieves the effect of automatically checking whether the temperature is too high, and the situation that the heating pipe and the motor idle run inefficiently is avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall elevational cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the corner and filter frames of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the water gap drainage of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic of the invention with filtered water;
in the figure: 1. a fish tank; 2. a corner frame; 3. a filter frame; 4. a water passing gap; 6. a water inlet hole; 7. a feeder; 8. a fry breeding box; 9. a first filter box; 10. a second filter box; 11. a filter element; 12. a tray; 13. filtering cotton; 14. heating a tube; 15. a motor; 16. a non-return valve; 17. a DC pipe; 18. a socket; 19. a drive cartridge; 20. a water inlet valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic check out test set of hydraulic pump pressurize, includes fish bowl 1, its characterized in that: fish bowl 1 divide into upper strata and vwatchs mechanism and lower floor's filter mechanism, upper strata and vwatchs mechanism and lower floor's filter mechanism are bolt fixed mounting, upper strata and vwatchs the mechanism including crossing the water subassembly, throw edible subassembly and temperature control subassembly, lower floor's filter mechanism is including multi-functional box subassembly and drive assembly, it is located fish bowl 1 one corner to cross the water subassembly, throw edible subassembly two sets of diagonal angle department of installing respectively in fish bowl 1 altogether, temperature control subassembly two sets of installing respectively in fish bowl 1 and in the filter mechanism is used for the real-time supervision temperature altogether, multi-functional box subassembly is located one side of drive assembly and is fixed in fish bowl 1's below.
The filtering water component comprises a corner frame 2, a filtering frame 3 is arranged in the corner frame 2, a sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the corner frame 2, the sliding rail is connected with the filtering frame 3 in a sliding mode, the side wall of the filtering frame 3 is divided into two parts capable of moving in a telescopic mode, a sealing strip is arranged at the telescopic position of the side wall of the filtering frame 3, a water passing gap 4 is formed in each of the filtering frame 3 and the corner frame 2, the water passing gap 4 can be divided into 1.5 cm, 2 cm and 3 cm and adjusted according to the requirements of customers, water inlet holes 6 are formed in the top and the bottom of the corner frame 2, electromagnetic valves are arranged in the water inlet holes 6, a water inlet valve 20 is arranged at the bottom of the filtering frame 3, the feeding component comprises a feeder 7 and a feeding system, the feeding system comprises a data collecting module, a timing module, a food monitoring module and a feeder starting and stopping module, the data collecting module is used for the customers to input information of cultured fishes and the recent living state of the fishes, the timing module is used for setting time, can be when the customer is not at the home for a long time automatic feeding food, food monitoring module is used for monitoring food quantity, if food is less than one tenth then send instruction and remind the customer need add food, throw the food ware and open and stop module and data collection module, the timing module is connected, feed according to real-time situation and eat, it divide into two to filter the frame, filter the initial condition of frame and be close to the angle frame, the water clearance of crossing is 1.5 centimetres this moment, filter the frame and can remove along the slide rail, adjust to 2 centimetres and 3 centimetres departments according to the system.
The multifunctional box component comprises a fry breeding box 8, a first filter box 9 and a second filter box 10, wherein the fry breeding box 8 is located below a water inlet 6 and connected with a pipeline with the water inlet 6, the pipeline is located at a high position inside the fry breeding box 8, the top of the fry breeding box 8 is uncovered, a plurality of layers of filter cotton 13 are arranged inside the fry breeding box 8, the first filter box 9 is located below the fry breeding box 8, the second filter box 10 is located on one side of the first filter box 9 and horizontally aligned, the first filter box 9 and the second filter box 10 are filled with filter cores 11, the filter cores 11 are wrapped by coarse mesh bags to facilitate later-stage replacement, trays 12 are arranged at the bottoms of the first filter box 9 and the second filter box 10, the filter cores 11 are located at the top of the trays 12, and the bottom of the first filter box 9 close to one side of the second filter box 10 and the bottom of the second filter box 10 close to one side of a driving component are flow channels.
The drive assembly is including heating pipe 14, drive box 19, motor 15, check valve 16, straight-flow pipe 17 and socket 18, drive box 19 is located two 10 one sides of filter box, heating pipe 14 is located between two 10 of filter box and the drive box 19 and fixes the bottom at lower floor's filter structure, motor 15 is located the inside bottom of drive box 19, straight-flow pipe 17 one end is located motor 15 top and the other end lets in fish bowl 1, check valve 16 is located two lower sections of straight-flow pipe 17 and is used for preventing the rivers adverse current, the state that the heating pipe got into the drive box and guarantees that the heating pipe is wrapped up by water all the time is submerged to the filtration water through two bottom inundation heating pipes of filter box, the water in the motor operation will drive the box discharges to the fish bowl through the straight-flow pipe, the heating pipe is in heating state maintenance temperature all the time.
The water filtering component comprises a water flow filtering system, the water flow filtering system comprises a valve control module, a filtering frame regulation and control module and a motor power regulation and control module, the temperature control component comprises a temperature control system, and the temperature control system comprises a fish tank water temperature monitoring module, a filtering water temperature monitoring module and an adjusting module.
The conventional process of the fish tank 1 comprises the following steps:
during the customer placed food and gets into feeder 7, set time t, throw the feeder every t hours and open and stop the module and can open feeder 7 release ration food, be divided into two check, ordinary food in the feeder 7: the ratio of the spice to the food is 8: 2;
the water flow filtering system and the temperature control system are always in a starting state, so that the water in the fish tank 1 is constant in temperature and clear;
water in the fish tank 1 respectively enters the filter frame 3 from the top and the bottom water inlet holes 6 of the corner frame 2, the water inlet holes at the top can effectively float on the water surface and prevent the overflow of water in the fish tank 1, the water quantity exceeds the height of the corner frame 2 and then enters the filter frame 3, the water filtering quantity of the top water inlet holes 6 is estimated to be 15 percent, the water filtering quantity of the bottom water inlet holes 6 is 85 percent, the water filtering quantity of the bottom water inlet holes 6 is adjusted according to the water quantity in the fish tank 1, the water quantity in the fish tank is set to be VAt presentThe device comprises three levels, namely V1-V3, wherein V1 indicates that the water amount in the fish tank 1 is the minimum, V3 indicates that the water amount in the fish tank 1 is the maximum, V1-V3 correspond to 1.5 cm, 2 cm and 3 cm one by one, 1.5 cm, 2 cm and 3 cm are width data of a water passing gap 4, and a filter frame adjusting and controlling module drives a filter frame 3 to slide on a sliding rail to achieve the effect of adjusting and controlling the water passing gap 4;
water flow enters the fry breeding box 8 through the water inlet valve 20, water in the fry breeding box 8 continuously flows to the first filter box 9 through the filter cotton 13, is filtered again through the filter element 11 in the first filter box 9, flows out from the bottom of the first filter box 9 to a gap between the first filter box 9 and the second filter box 10, enters the second filter box 10 through the gap, is filtered for the last time through the filter element 11, flows out from the bottom of the second filter box 10 to a gap between the second filter box 10 and the driving box 19, enters the driving box 19 through the gap, is conveyed into the straight-flow pipe 17 through the motor 15, and enters the fish tank 1 again through the straight-flow pipe 17 to complete the whole water circulation.
Fry protection process:
the client inputs the data of whether the cultured fish is pregnant, the fish type and the observation date into the data collection module, calculates the fish expected delivery period according to the data collection module and a database, feeds spice food to attract all the fishes including produced fishes during the expected delivery period, uses the spice food to attract the big fishes to avoid the big fishes from eating fish fries which are slow in swimming speed and can not eat the spice food, meanwhile, the motor power regulation and control module regulates the rotating speed of a motor to the highest level for operation, regulates the water gap to 1.5 cm, reduces the passing area to avoid large-volume fishes entering, opens a water inlet valve 20 to the maximum amplitude to accelerate the water flow to avoid the water flow backflow, increases the water flow circulation speed in the fish tank to send the fish fries into a corner frame 2 at the fastest speed, then enters a fish fry culturing box 8 through the water inlet valve 20, and because the bottom of the fish fry culturing box 8 is provided with a plurality of layers of filter cotton 13, the water flow passing through the filter cotton 13 enters the filter box I9 in a dripping mode so that the water in the fry breeding box 8 cannot immediately and completely enter the filter box I9, meanwhile, the water inlet valve 20 is opened to the maximum extent to ensure that the water in the fry breeding box 8 exceeds the filter cotton 13, the purpose of separating fries from big fishes is achieved, the filter cotton 13 filters water sources for a long time, food residues are stored at the top of the filter cotton 13, the fries can survive by taking the food as the food, and a customer is waited to return home to separate small fishes into a special fry breeding box;
when the expected period of the big fish is over, the motor 15, the water gap and the feeder 7 are all restored to the conventional mode, the water flow filtering system monitors the water amount inside the fry breeding box 8 in real time, when the water amount inside the fry breeding box 8 is lower than a set value, the water inlet valve 20 is opened to the maximum extent, the filtering water flow is increased, when the water amount inside the fry breeding box 8 reaches the set value, the water inlet valve 20 is reset, and the water amount inside the fry breeding box 8 is enabled to be enough for the fry to live.
Food feeding process:
set the feed amount M of the feeder 7 per timenN is the number of big fish, the amount of spice food fed each time during the production period is set as B, and B is 1.3MnThe feeding amount of the spice food is more than that of the common food, the time for attracting big fish is shortened, the time for discharging small fish into the fry culturing box 8 by water flow is increased, and the data of a client is obtained when one more fish is fed in the fish tank 1Corresponding data are input into the collecting module, and the feeding system automatically feeds the corresponding amount of food.
Operation flow of heating pipe 14:
the fish tank water temperature monitoring module monitors the water temperature in the fish tank 1 in real time, the heating pipe 14 keeps constant temperature to keep the temperature of filtered water consistent with the temperature in the fish tank 1, the heating pipe 14 is close to the motor 15 for heating, the water flow conveying distance is reduced, and then heat loss is reduced, the power of the heating pipe 14 synchronously runs along with the power of the motor 15, the power of the heating pipe 14 is uniformly divided into three grades along with the motor 15, namely a low grade, a medium grade and a high grade, the power of the motor 15 is increased to indicate that the water flow speed is increased, the water flow running speed in the fish tank 1 is increased, the heat loss speed is increased, the heating pipe 14 is heated to ensure that the water temperature is not reduced, the heating gear-adjusting range of the heating pipe 14 is small, and the situation that the water temperature is too high is not caused;
if the temperature of the heating pipe 14 exceeds 24 ℃, the valve control module is started, all the valves are closed, the motor 15 stops running, water in the first filter box 9 and the second filter box 10 flows out to submerge the heating pipe 14, the temperature of the heating pipe 14 is reduced to within 24 ℃, the valves are opened again, the motor 15 runs again, the process achieves the effect of automatically checking whether the temperature is too high, and the situation that the heating pipe 14 and the motor 15 idle inefficiently is avoided.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an automatic check out test set of hydraulic pump pressurize, includes fish bowl (1), its characterized in that: the fish bowl (1) divide into upper strata and vwatch mechanism and lower floor's filter mechanism, upper strata and vwatch mechanism and lower floor's filter mechanism are bolt fixed mounting, upper strata and vwatch mechanism including cross the water filter subassembly, throw edible subassembly and temperature control module, lower floor's filter mechanism is including multi-functional box subassembly and drive assembly, it is located the one corner of fish bowl (1) to cross the water filter subassembly, throw edible subassembly and total two sets of diagonal angle department of installing respectively in fish bowl (1), temperature control module total two sets of installing respectively in fish bowl (1) and filter mechanism and be used for the real-time supervision temperature, multi-functional box subassembly is located one side of drive assembly and is fixed in the below of fish bowl (1).
2. The automatic hydraulic pump pressure maintaining detection device of claim 1, wherein: the water filter component comprises an angle frame (2), the inside of the angle frame (2) is provided with a filter frame (3), the bottom of the angle frame (2) is fixedly provided with a slide rail, the slide rail and the side wall of the filter frame (3) are in sliding connection and can move in a telescopic manner, the telescopic portion of the side wall of the filter frame (3) is provided with a sealing strip, the water passing gap (4) is formed in the filter frame (3) and the angle frame (2), the water passing gap (4) can be divided into 1.5 cm, 2 cm and 3 cm, adjustment is carried out according to customer demands, the top and the bottom of the angle frame (2) are provided with a water inlet hole (6), an electromagnetic valve is installed in the water inlet hole (6), the bottom of the filter frame (3) is provided with a feeding water inlet valve (20), the food feeding component comprises a feeding device (7) and a food feeding system, the food feeding system comprises a data collection module, The timing module, the food monitoring module and the food thrower start and stop module, the data collection module is used for the customer to input the information of cultured fishes and the recent living state of the fishes, the timing module is used for setting time, food can be automatically fed when the customer is not at home for a long time, the food monitoring module is used for monitoring the quantity of the food, if the food is lower than one tenth, an instruction is sent to remind the customer of needing to add the food, the food thrower start and stop module is connected with the data collection module and the timing module, and the food is fed according to the real-time situation.
3. The automatic hydraulic pump pressure maintaining detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the multifunctional box component comprises a fry breeding box (8), a first filter box (9) and a second filter box (10), wherein the fry breeding box (8) is positioned below the water inlet (6) and is connected with a pipeline through the water inlet (6), the pipeline is positioned at the high position inside the fry breeding box (8), the top of the fry breeding box (8) is uncovered, a plurality of layers of filter cotton (13) are arranged inside the fry breeding box (8), the first filter box (9) is positioned below the fry breeding box (8), the second filter box (10) is positioned on one side of the first filter box (9) and is horizontally aligned, filter cores (11) are filled inside the first filter box (9) and the second filter box (10), the filter cores (11) are wrapped by coarse mesh bags to facilitate later-stage replacement, trays (12) are arranged at the bottoms of the first filter box (9) and the second filter box (10), the filter element (11) is positioned at the top of the tray (12), and the bottom of one side, close to the second filter box (10), of the first filter box (9) and the bottom of one side, close to the driving assembly, of the second filter box (10) are flow channels.
4. The automatic hydraulic pump pressure maintaining detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: drive assembly is including heating pipe (14), drive box (19), motor (15), check valve (16), straight-flow pipe (17) and socket (18), drive box (19) are located the one side of filter box two (10), heating pipe (14) are located between filter box two (10) and drive box (19) and fix in lower floor's filtering mechanism's bottom, motor (15) are located the inside bottom of drive box (19), straight-flow pipe (17) one end is located motor (15) top and the other end lets in fish bowl (1), check valve (16) are located straight-flow pipe (17) second section and are used for preventing rivers against the current.
5. The automatic hydraulic pump pressure maintaining detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water filtering component comprises a water flow filtering system, the water flow filtering system comprises a valve control module, a filtering frame regulation and control module and a motor power regulation and control module, the temperature control component comprises a temperature control system, and the temperature control system comprises a fish tank water temperature monitoring module, a filtering water temperature monitoring module and an adjusting module.
6. The automatic hydraulic pump pressure maintaining detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the conventional process of the fish tank (1) comprises the following steps:
the customer places food and gets into in feeder (7), set time t, throws the feeder every t hours and open and stop the module and can open feeder (7) and release ration food promptly, divide into two check, ordinary food in feeder (7): the ratio of the spice to the food is 8: 2;
the water flow filtering system and the temperature control system are always in a starting state, so that the water in the fish tank (1) is constant in temperature and clear;
water in the fish tank (1) enters the filter frame (3) from the top and the bottom water inlet holes (6) of the corner frame (2) respectively, the water inlet holes at the top can effectively prevent the water in the fish tank (1) from overflowing through floating impurities on the water surface, the water quantity exceeds the height of the corner frame (2) and enters the filter frame (3), the water filtering quantity of the top water inlet holes (6) is estimated to be 15 percent, the water filtering quantity of the bottom water inlet holes (6) is estimated to be 85 percent, the water filtering quantity of the bottom water inlet holes (6) is adjusted according to the water quantity in the current fish tank (1), the water quantity in the fish tank is set to be VAt presentThe fish tank is divided into three levels V1-V3, V1 indicates that the water quantity in the fish tank (1) is the minimum, V3 indicates that the water quantity in the fish tank (1) is the maximum, V1-V3 correspond to 1.5 cm, 2 cm and 3 cm one by one, 1.5 cm, 2 cm and 3 cm are width data of the water passing gap (4), and the filter frame adjusting and controlling module drives the filter frame (3) to slide on the sliding rail to achieve the effect of adjusting and controlling the water passing gap (4);
water flow enters the fry breeding box (8) through a water inlet valve (20), water in the fry breeding box (8) continuously flows to the first filter box (9) through filter cotton (13), is filtered again through a filter element (11) in the first filter box (9), flows out from the bottom of the first filter box (9) to a gap between the first filter box (9) and the second filter box (10), enters the second filter box (10) through the gap, is filtered for the last time through the filter element (11), flows out from the bottom of the second filter box (10) to a gap between the second filter box (10) and the driving box (19), enters the driving box (19) through the gap, is conveyed into the straight-flow pipe (17) through a motor (15), and enters the fish tank (1) again through the straight-flow pipe (17), so that the whole water circulation is completed.
7. The automatic hydraulic pump pressure maintaining detection equipment of claim 6, wherein: fry protection process:
the client inputs the data of whether the cultured fish is pregnant, the fish type and the observation date into the data collection module, calculates the fish expected date according to the data collection module and a database, feeds spice food to attract all the fishes including produced fishes during the expected date, uses the spice food to attract the big fishes to avoid the big fishes from eating fish fries which are slow in swimming speed and can not eat the spice food, meanwhile, the motor power regulation and control module regulates the rotating speed of the motor to the highest level for operation, regulates the water gap to 1.5 cm, reduces the passing area to avoid the large-volume fishes from entering, opens the water inlet valve (20) to the maximum amplitude to accelerate the water flow to flow out speed to avoid the water flow from flowing back, increases the water circulation speed in the fish tank to send the fish fries into the angle frame (2) at the highest speed, and then enters the fish fry culturing box (8) through the water inlet valve (20), because the bottom of the fry breeding box (8) is provided with a plurality of layers of filter cotton (13), water flow passing through the filter cotton (13) can enter the filter box I (9) in a dripping mode, so that the water in the fry breeding box (8) can not immediately and completely enter the filter box I (9), meanwhile, the water inlet valve (20) is opened to the maximum extent to ensure that the water quantity of the fry breeding box (8) exceeds the filter cotton (13), the purpose of separating fries from big fishes is achieved, the filter cotton (13) filters the water source for a long time, food residues are stored at the top of the filter cotton (13), the fries can survive by taking the water quantity as food, and a customer waits for returning home to separate small fishes into a special fry breeding box;
when the expected delivery period of the big fish is over, the motor (15), the water gap and the feeder (7) are all restored to the conventional mode, the water flow filtering system monitors the water amount inside the fry breeding box (8) in real time, when the water amount inside the fry breeding box (8) is lower than a set value, the water inlet valve (20) is opened to the maximum extent, the filtering water flow is increased, when the water amount inside the fry breeding box (8) reaches the set value, the water inlet valve (20) is reset, and the water amount inside the fry breeding box (8) is enabled to be enough for the fry to live.
8. The automatic hydraulic pump pressure maintaining detection device of claim 7, wherein: food feeding process:
setting the feed amount M of the feeder (7) for each timenN is the number of big fish, the amount of spice food fed each time during the production period is set as B, and B is 1.3MnCompared with common food, the feeding amount of the spice food is large, the time for attracting large fish is shortened, the time for discharging small fish into the fry culturing box (8) by water flow is increased, corresponding data are input into the data collection module by a client when one more fish exists in the fish tank (1), and the feeding system automatically feeds the corresponding amount of food.
9. The automatic hydraulic pump pressure maintaining detection device of claim 8, wherein: the operation flow of the heating pipe (14) is as follows:
the fish tank water temperature monitoring module monitors the water temperature in the fish tank (1) in real time, the heating pipe (14) keeps constant temperature to keep the temperature of filtered water consistent with the temperature in the fish tank (1), the heating pipe (14) is heated by being close to the motor (15), the water flow conveying distance is reduced, heat loss is reduced, the power of the heating pipe (14) synchronously runs along with the power of the motor (15), the power of the heating pipe (14) is uniformly divided into three grades along with the motor (15), the three grades are respectively low grade, medium grade and high grade, the power of the motor (15) is increased to indicate that the water flow speed is increased, the water flow running speed in the fish tank (1) is increased, the heat loss speed is increased, the heating pipe (14) is heated to ensure that the water temperature is not reduced, the heating and the gear-shifting amplitude of the heating pipe (14) is small, and the situation that the water temperature is too high can not be caused;
if the temperature of the heating pipe (14) exceeds 24 ℃, the valve control module is started, all valves are closed, the motor (15) stops running, water in the first filter box (9) and the second filter box (10) flows out to submerge the heating pipe (14), the temperature of the heating pipe (14) is reduced to be within 24 ℃, the valves are opened again, the motor (15) runs again, the effect of automatically checking whether the temperature is too high is achieved in the process, and the situation that the heating pipe (14) and the motor (15) idle run inefficiently is avoided.
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Effective date of registration: 20231213 Address after: No. 2, Cha'an Road, Fu'an Sub-district Office, Jiaozhou City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266300 Patentee after: State Grid ShanDong Electric Power Co.,Ltd.JiaoZhou Power Supply Company Address before: 210000 No. 276, Danfeng street, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Guo Zhen |
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