CN201409379Y

CN201409379Y - Fancy fish ecological breeding automatic circulating system

Info

Publication number: CN201409379Y
Application number: CN2009200087298U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘本盛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-03-11
Filing date: 2009-03-11
Publication date: 2010-02-24
Anticipated expiration: 2019-03-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fancy fish ecological breeding automatic circulating system, and discloses a fully automatic ecological fancy fish breeding device system, which comprises an automatic water replenishing system, an automatic filter circulating system, a safe water level automatic control system and an automatic control system for positive and reverse rotation of an oxygen supply water pump motor, wherein the automatic water replenishing system comprises an automatic water feeding valve and a water feeding pipeline, and the automatic filter circulating system comprises an oxygen supply water pump, a filter separator and a sewage pipeline; and the safe water level automatic control system comprises a high water level overflow port, an overflow pipeline, a low water level automatic sealing control valve and a sewage pipeline, and the automatic control system for positive and reverse rotation of an oxygen supply water pump motor comprises a stop switch, a positive rotation start switch, a reverse rotation start switch, a relay, an overload fuse (FU) and the like.

Description

Pet fish ecologic breeding automatic circulating system

One, technical field:

Native system belongs to utility model pet fish ecologic breeding field, is a kind of pet fish ecologic breeding automatic circulating system specifically.

Two, background technology:

Along with the raising of living standards of the people, many urban and rural residents are after work, all flowers, breed fish, and cultivate one's taste, extremely, and especially this fresh and alive art work of pet fish can make the people pleasing, pleasure and forget tired.The culture of ornamental fish is in the cultural life of greatly having enriched people, and also the road that moves towards culture of ornamental fish industrialization for many people provides vast market.At present, the culture of ornamental fish still is in a complete closed, life in the narrow space relatively, and fish needs metabolism in survival processes, the bait of in addition feeding fish also can rot in oxidation, therefore, in the breeding process of pet fish, must often change and clear up, otherwise fish will be because of bad morbidity of water quality even death the water and the impurity of fish jar.Change impurity such as water and cleaning excreta to pet fish and say simply, but it is pure and fresh to remain the interior water quality of fish jar, is not to be an easy thing.Cause vast pet fish fan to produce the psychological pressure of " cherry is nice, and the tree difficulty is planted ", be in " seeing fish and pipe fish " dilemma, how to realize that the pet fish ecologic breeding circulates automatically, just become the big problem that we need to be resolved hurrily instantly.

Three, summary of the invention:

The utility model pet fish ecologic breeding automatic circulating system is the full-automatic ecologic breeding circulatory system of a kind of " only for viewing and admiring, need not manage ".It has thoroughly solved the problem that vast pet fish fan likes " see fish " and fears " pipe fish ", thereby has realized the purpose in " fish cylinder middle reaches joyous, the figurine is leisurely and carefree, and optimism is seen ".

The utility model pet fish ecologic breeding automatic circulating system mainly comprises following four parts:

1, automatic water supplementation control system.Native system is that automatic water supplementation control system has been installed in fish jar, and it comprises automatic loading water valve (14) and water supply pipeline (16) two parts.Automatic loading water valve (14) is installed in the top of water supply pipeline (16), and the fish jar bottom glass is passed in the bottom of water supply pipeline (16).When the water level in the fish jar is lower than standard water bit line (18), automatic loading water valve (14) beginning moisturizing, moisturizing stops automatically when reaching normal water level.

2, the automatic fitration circulatory system.Native system comprises oxygen supply water pump (1), filter separator (comprising 5,6,7,8,9,10,11) and blow-off line (comprising 4,12) three parts.The oxygen supply water pump is connected with filter separator delivery port (5) by pipeline, filter separator is on glass by the bottom that sucker (11) is fixed on fish jar, the sewage draining exit of filter separator (6) is connected with the bottom of blow-off line (4), blow-off line (4) upper end is connected with the upper end of blow-off line (12), and the fish jar bottom glass is passed in the lower end of blow-off line (12).When the oxygen supply pump motor is just being changed a job when doing, filter separator water inlet capping (9) is opened under the siphonage of water pump, impurity such as the water of fish jar inner bottom part and excreta are sucked into surge chamber (8) by water inlet (10), and sponge (7) filters impurity such as back excreta and is blocked the bottom that is deposited in surge chamber (8) after filtration; When oxygen supply pump motor antiport, water inlet capping (9) is closed automatically, and the excreta in the surge chamber (8) is discharged outside the fish jar entering blow-off line (4) → (12) through sewage draining exit (6) under the recoil effect of current.

3, safety level automatic control system.Native system comprises gap (13), overflow pipe (15), low water level automatic water stopping control valve (3) and blow-off line (comprising 4,12) composition.Gap (13) is installed in the top of overflow pipe (15), and the fish jar bottom glass is passed in the bottom of overflow pipe; Low water level automatic water stopping control valve (3) is installed in the top of blow-off line (4), and links to each other with the top of blow-off line (12), and the fish jar bottom glass is passed in the bottom of blow-off line (12).Cause in the fish jar be above standard waterline (18) and when surpassing peak level control line (17) of water level when automatic loading water valve (14) moisturizing is malfunctioning, the unnecessary water yield will enter outside overflow pipe (15) the outflow fish jar by gap (13); When reasons such as tap water cut-off cause the water yield in the fish jar to reduce to lowest water level control line (19), float in low water level autocontrol valve (3) float chamber loses buoyancy of water and falls, cause blow-off line (4) to enter air, current lose siphonage and stop to continue outflow.

4, oxygen supply pump motor rotating automatic control system.Native system comprises shutdown switch (SB1), just change starting switch (SB2), counter-rotating starting switch (SB3), relay (KM1, KM2) and overload insures compositions such as (FU).When just changeing starting switch (SB2) closure, relay (KM1) energising is closed, the running of oxygen supply pump motor forward; When counter-rotating starting switch (SB3) closure, relay this moment (KM1) outage, relay (KM2) energising is closed, and the oxygen supply pump motor begins counter-rotating.

The duty that starting switch (SB2) and counter-rotating starting switch (SB3) are just being changeed in control has three kinds of methods to select:

First kind: blow-off line (12) is connected with the water tank of toilet seat, when the water tank of toilet seat outwards discharges water, toilet seat water supply valve float connecting rod falls and touches and starts counter-rotating starting switch (SB3), the oxygen supply pump motor begins antiport, under the recoil effect of current, the excreta in the filter separator surge chamber (8) is arranged in the toilet seat water tank through sewage draining exit (6) and blow-off line (4) → (12) quilt; When the toilet seat water tank moisturizing reached normal water level, the toilet seat water tank moisturizing stopped, and at this moment moved and arrive vertex position on the water supply valve float connecting rod, at this moment, counter-rotating starting switch (SB3) disconnects, and is just changeing starting switch (SB2) and is being activated, and the oxygen supply pump motor begins again just to change.

Second kind: will just change starting switch (SB2) and counter-rotating starting switch (SB3) duty realizes with fixing control program.Suppose that we set a control program and make the oxygen supply pump motor just change 3 hours, and then reversed 3 minutes that reciprocation cycle is collected the impurity such as excreta in the fish jar incessantly and filtered and discharging like this.

The third: take method manually, regularly pressing just changes starting switch (SB2) and the starting switch (SB3) that reverses is controlled the rotating duty of oxygen supply pump motor, thereby the impurity such as excreta in the fish jar are cleared up and discharged.

But, if move on the fish jar lowest water level control line (19) that must set when adopting second kind or the third method, its method is to pump the mouth of a river (2) on same horizontal line with moving on on the low water level automatic water stopping control valve (3) with oxygen supply, when the water yield in the fish jar is lower than lowest water level control line (19), at this moment the oxygen supply water pump has just lost siphonage, float in low water level autocontrol valve (3) float chamber falls, and causes blow-off line (4) to enter air, and current stop outflow.

Four, description of drawings:

Fig. 1, the structural representation of the utility model pet fish ecologic breeding automatic circulating system;

Fig. 2, the enlarged diagram of the excreta automatic fitration cyclic part of the utility model pet fish;

Fig. 3, the front view of the utility model ornamental fish excrement automatic fitration separator;

Fig. 4, the vertical view of the utility model ornamental fish excrement automatic fitration separator;

Fig. 5, the circuit controling drawing of the utility model pet fish ecologic breeding automatic circulating system.

Five, embodiment:

In order better to understand and to implement the utility model system,, specifically describe the workflow of pet fish ecologic breeding automatic circulating system in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.At first, open automatic loading water valve (14), the water yield in the fish jar is added to normal water level (18) automatically, and the oxygen supply water pump is connected with oxygen supply pump motor rotating automatic control system, connect power supply then, at this moment pet fish ecologic breeding automatic circulating system begins operate as normal.

1, culture of ornamental fish water quality is cleared up the replacing process automatically.When the oxygen supply pump motor is just being changed a job when doing, the water inlet capping (9) of filter separator is opened under the siphonage of oxygen supply water pump, the water and the excreta thereof of fish jar bottom are drawn in the filter separator surge chamber (8) together by water inlet (10), water is by filtering sponge (7) through delivery port (5 then, 2) row advances in the fish jar, and impurity such as ornamental fish excrement are filtered sponge (7) obstruct in surge chamber (8), because the diameter of surge chamber (8) is far longer than the diameter of water inlet (10), the water velocity that enters surge chamber (8) is slowed down greatly, and the excreta in the surge chamber will slowly be deposited on the bottom (excremental proportion is greater than the proportion of water) of filter separator like this; Water inlet capping (9) will be closed automatically when the oxygen supply pump motor reverses, under the recoil effect of current, impurity such as excreta in the surge chamber (8) are discharged outside the fish jar through sewage draining exit (6) and blow-off line (4) → (12), after discharging finishes, the oxygen supply pump recovers the forward running again, carries out next cyclic process.The reciprocation cycle water quality that just can remain in the fish jar is pure and fresh incomparable like this.

2, culture of ornamental fish safety level automatic control process.That impurity such as excreta in water and the filter separator surge chamber (8) are discharged fish jar together is external when oxygen supply pump motor counter-rotating, when causing the interior water yield of fish jar constantly to reduce, automatic water supplementation control system is started working, automatic loading water valve (14) is opened moisturizing, automatic loading water valve (14) cuts out automatically when reaching normal water level, and moisturizing stops; When reasons such as automatic loading water valve (14) is malfunctioning caused the water yield in the fish jar to be higher than normal water level (18) and to surpass peak level control line (17), the unnecessary water yield flows to overflow pipe (15) automatically through gap (13), and to discharge fish jar external; When causing because of reasons such as tap water cut-offs that water level is lower than lowest water level line (19) in the fish jar, the air inlet open of low water level automatic water stopping control valve (3), blow-off line (4) air inlet, current lose siphonage and stop to continue outflow.So just can prevent to cause too much overflowing outside the fish jar to the fish jar moisturizing because of the automatic loading water valve is malfunctioning, cause the loss of unnecessary family's property, perhaps the water yield is very few to cause fish death because of reasons such as tap water cut-off cause in the fish jar.

Claims

1, a kind of pet fish ecologic breeding automatic circulating system is characterized in that, it is made up of automatic water supplementation control system, the automatic fitration circulatory system, safety level automatic control system and four parts of oxygen supply pump motor rotating automatic control system; Automatic water supplementation control system is made up of automatic loading water valve (14) and water supply pipeline (16), and automatic loading water valve (14) is installed in the top of water supply pipeline (16), and the fish jar bottom glass is passed in the bottom of water supply pipeline (16); The automatic fitration circulatory system is made up of oxygen supply water pump (1), filter separator and blow-off line (12), the oxygen supply water pump is connected with filter separator delivery port (5) by pipeline, filter separator is on glass by the bottom that sucker (11) is fixed on fish jar, the sewage draining exit of filter separator (6) is connected with the bottom of blow-off line (4), blow-off line (4) upper end is connected with the upper end of blow-off line (12), and the fish jar bottom glass is passed in the lower end of blow-off line (12); The safety level automatic control system is made up of gap (13), overflow pipe (15), low water level automatic water stopping control valve (3) and blow-off line (4,12), gap (13) is installed in the top of overflow pipe (15), and the fish jar bottom glass is passed in the bottom of overflow pipe; Low water level automatic water stopping control valve (3) is installed in the top of blow-off line (4), and links to each other with the top of blow-off line (12), and the fish jar bottom glass is passed in the bottom of blow-off line (12); Oxygen supply pump motor rotating automatic control system by shutdown switch (SB1), just change starting switch (SB2), counter-rotating starting switch (SB3), relay (KM1, KM2) and overload and insure (FU) etc. and form, when just changeing starting switch (SB2) closure, relay (KM1) energising is closed, the running of oxygen supply pump motor forward; When counter-rotating starting switch (SB3) closure, relay this moment (KM1) outage, relay (KM2) energising is closed, and the oxygen supply pump motor begins counter-rotating.

2, pet fish ecologic breeding automatic circulating system according to claim 1, the described filter separator of its feature is made up of delivery port (5), sewage draining exit (6), filtration sponge (7), surge chamber (8), water inlet capping (9), water inlet (10) and sucker (11); Filter separator is fixed on the interior bottom glass of fish jar by sucker (11), and delivery port (5) is connected with oxygen supply water pump (1) by pipeline, and sewage draining exit (6) is connected with blow-off line (4); When the oxygen supply pump motor is just being changed a job when doing, filter separator water inlet capping (9) is opened under the siphonage of water pump, impurity such as the water of fish jar inner bottom part and excreta are sucked into surge chamber (8) by water inlet (10), and sponge (7) filters impurity such as back excreta and is blocked the bottom that is deposited in surge chamber (8) after filtration; When oxygen supply pump motor antiport, water inlet capping (9) is closed automatically, and the excreta in the surge chamber (8) is discharged outside the fish jar entering blow-off line (4) → (12) through sewage draining exit (6) under the recoil effect of current.