CN213603881U - Fish bowl siphon offal filter equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a fish bowl siphon offal filter equipment belongs to the drainage field, including main water pipe, vice water pipe, siphon separating bin. The siphon separation bin is characterized in that a check valve is arranged at the inlet of the main water pipe, water can only enter but cannot exit, and the siphon separation bin is provided with a water inlet pipe, a water storage pipe, a funnel, a spiral flow deflector, a filter screen and a blow-off pipe. When the water level in the fish tank exceeds the stop water level by about 2 cm, siphon drainage is generated, and water passes through the siphon separation bin, separates and deposits excrement and urine and is discharged through the sewage discharge pipe. The water storage pipe in the siphon separation bin is matched with the check valve of the main water pipe, so that water can be fully filled in the water pipe when water is changed or after power failure, and siphon opening can be automatically carried out when power is on. The device has the advantages of high pipeline integration level, good sealing performance, low noise, quick start, higher safety factor, and capability of integrating excrement separation, sedimentation and pollution discharge devices, and can solve various emergency situations in the daily fish culture process.

Description

Fish bowl siphon offal filter equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish bowl equipment of launching's field especially relates to a fish bowl automatic control is launched to and separation excrement and urine, waste fitting discharging.

Background

At present, more and more families choose to feed ornamental fishes, and water in the fish tank needs to be filtered to keep the water quality stable for a long time, so that the healthy life of fishes is guaranteed. The utility model relates to a what commonly used in the market has the upper filter, and the side is strained and is strained at the end, and the end is strained efficiency and is the highest, is the filtration mode of fish culture fan ideal, the utility model relates to a offal filtration system that strains at the bottom of the fish bowl.

In addition, after the water in the fish tank is filtered, excrement and residual fish food in the fish tank can be deposited on the filter material and the filter cotton. In daily maintenance, the most troublesome is to wash the filter cotton every day.

If fish feces and the like can be separated in the filtering process, the times of cleaning the filter cotton are greatly reduced, and people can enjoy the fun of fish culture. The utility model relates to a fish feces separation, sedimentation and pollution discharge technology.

The related art can solve the simple siphon effect. The fish tank is sucked into the bottom filter tank, but in the long-term operation process of the fish tank, the situations of water change, fish tank washing and filter cotton washing can also be encountered, and uncertain factors such as power failure, power supply and the like can be encountered.

The following 7 common problems, each of which has a serious impact on fish farming and even on property safety, are not negligible.

Firstly, the method comprises the following steps: in the prior art, when the water in the fish tank is changed, half or all of the water is pumped out, or when the pipe fitting is required to be lifted out of the fish tank when the fish tank is cleaned, the water level is reduced, air is sucked into the pipe, and no water is stored. When water is changed or the fish tank is cleaned and filled with water, the siphon cannot be restarted when the water pump is powered on, so that the water filtered at the bottom is pumped out, the water pump idles and burns out, and the water in the fish tank overflows when the fish tank is full, thereby damaging floors, furniture and the like.

Secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the prior art, after a water pump is powered on, the water level of the fish tank needs to rise by about 4-5 cm, and then siphon can be started again. Therefore, the water in the bottom filtering tank must be pumped out enough, and then the water level of the fish tank must reserve a larger water containing space to meet the requirement of opening the siphon for the water level of about 4-5 cm, so that the water storage quantity in the fish tank is small, only half of water can be contained, and the visual effect is poor. The water in the tank is less, which is not beneficial to the survival of ornamental fish and causes the waste of the fish tank, and the bottom filter also needs to occupy larger space.

Thirdly, the method comprises the following steps: the prior related art does not have the functions of excrement separation and direct pollution discharge. Because of the large siphon flow, more excrement and residual feed in the fish tank is sucked into the circulating system and deposited on the filter cotton, so that the filter cotton needs to be replaced or cleaned more frequently, and the fish culture burden is increased.

Fourthly: the prior art is not favorable to wasing siphon storehouse filter screen etc. when siphon storehouse, filter screen etc. need washd, need all just open the washing, waste time and energy, still must install again, restart.

Fifth, the method comprises the following steps: in the prior art, after siphon is started, the size of the sewage in the water pipe needs to be adjusted with great patience, until the flow of the sewage is basically consistent with the flow of the water pumped by the water pump, a siphon effect can be stably formed, great patience and time are needed for adjustment, and the siphon is not beneficial to being used by novices.

Sixth: in the prior art, when a water pump is powered off, siphonage cannot be cut off in time due to normal drainage of siphonage, so that water in the whole tank is sucked into the bottom filter tank, fish in the fish tank die without water, and the bottom filter tank is full of water and overflows to damage floors, houses and the like.

Seventh: when siphoning is generated in the prior art, a large amount of water flows, a plurality of pipelines and a plurality of elbows are generated, and then large noise is generated. Has great influence on the life of people.

Therefore, new technology is urgently needed to change the technical problems, and the novel fish farming method is designed based on years of fish farming experience of the inventor through practice, and can solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic control of fish tank launching to and fish excrement and urine separation, sediment, discharge apparatus. The sewer pipe of the fish tank can automatically stop draining after the power failure of the water pump, and the siphon effect can be automatically started after the power on of the water pump. In the circulating process, fish manure is separated, precipitated and discharged periodically through a discharge valve, so that the cleaning frequency of filter cotton is reduced, and the filter screen is washed.

The device utilizes the water inlet of the sewer pipe to be arranged at the bottom of the fish tank, the water outlet is arranged in the bottom filtering cylinder, and the water inlet is higher than the water outlet, so that a siphon effect is formed, water is sucked into the bottom filtering cylinder, and meanwhile, the water pump at the other side pumps the water filtered at the bottom into the fish tank, so that a circulating system is formed, and the water quality is filtered.

The utility model discloses the high integrated design of equipment uses the pipeline few, and the function is many, and is simple to use, and easy the maintenance can also reduce the frequency of washing the filter pulp. And can solve the 7 common outstanding problems.

The equipment comprises 3 parts, a main water pipe, an auxiliary water pipe and a siphon separation bin.

The main water pipe is a main pipeline for the whole launching, the main water inlet is arranged at the bottom of the fish tank and is provided with the filter tank and the check valve, and small fish can be prevented from being sucked away. The top end of the main water pipe is provided with a sealing pipe cap, so that initial irrigation is convenient to start. The water outlet is arranged in the bottom filter cylinder, the upper part of the water outlet is provided with a valve for adjusting water flow, and the speed of the water flow of the whole pipeline can be adjusted according to the flow of the water pump.

One end of the auxiliary water pipe is connected with the filter cover at the water inlet of the auxiliary water pipe, the filter cover can prevent floating feed from being sucked away, and meanwhile, the filter cover can suck away an oily film on the water surface, so that the dissolved oxygen of water is increased. The filter cover uses a double-sided pipe clamp, the filter cover is clamped at one side and fixed on the main water pipe at the other side, the filter cover can be adjusted in an up-and-down mode, and the other end of the auxiliary water pipe is connected to the top of the siphon separation bin.

The siphon separation bin ensures that siphon restarts after the water pump is powered off and receives power. The top of the siphon separation bin is provided with a water storage pipe with a sealed bottom, a main water pipe is inserted into the water storage pipe and extends to the bottom, a section of water outlet space is reserved, a U-shaped pipeline is formed, and a water outlet is formed in the side edge of the top of the water storage pipe. The funnel is arranged below the water storage pipe, a filter screen is installed on a lower pipe of the funnel, a spiral flow deflector is arranged in the filter screen, and a water outlet is formed in one side of the siphon separation bin. The water flows down from the funnel and is guided by the spiral flow deflector to rotate and wash downwards, and after passing through the flow deflector, the speed is reduced, and the excrement and the like sink at the position. When excrement is accumulated in the settling bin, a sewage discharge valve at the bottom can be opened to discharge sewage.

In daily use, when meeting the water pump and having a power failure after, when the water level dropped to the water inlet of auxiliary water pipe in the fish bowl, auxiliary water pipe can inhale the air, destroys the siphon effect, stops the offal, and the water that can avoid the fish bowl is by too much inflow end filter vat, causes end filter vat to spill over, steeps risks such as bad floor, furniture.

And after the water flow stops, the water inlet of the main water pipe and the U-shaped water storage pipe at the top end of the siphon separation bin are filled with water. When the water pump is powered on, the water level rises to the filter cover at the water inlet of the auxiliary water pipe, after the filter cover of the auxiliary water pipe is submerged, the water level is higher than the water outlet of the water storage pipe in the siphon separation bin, the water starts overflowing, and when the water level continues to rise, air in the auxiliary water pipe is discharged to form siphon. Because the delivery port setting of siphon separating bin is higher, and inner space is little, and the air that holds is few, consequently after the water pump incoming telegram, only need very low water level, can open the siphon mode fast.

The water inlet of the main water pipe is internally provided with a check valve, so that water can only enter but cannot flow out. When water is changed daily, the water level in the fish tank is reduced, but the water from the water inlet of the main water pipe to the water storage pipe cannot be sucked away due to the function of the check valve. When the water is changed and the water level rises to the operating water level line, the siphon effect can be started normally.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a working principle diagram of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the device of the present invention.

Figure 3 is the utility model discloses the water inlet and the check valve door of the main water pipe of device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the siphon separation chamber of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the auxiliary water pipe of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a siphon chamber according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the main water pipe, 2, the auxiliary water pipe and 3, the siphon separation bin.

11. A filter tank of the main water pipe, 12, a check valve in the filter tank of the main water pipe, 13, a regulating valve of the main water pipe, 14, and a sealing pipe cap of the main water pipe.

21. A water inlet filter cover of the auxiliary water pipe, 22, the joint of the auxiliary water pipe and the siphon separation bin, and 23, a double-sided pipe clamp.

31. The main water pipe is connected to the inner section of the siphon separation bin, 32 the water storage pipe, 33 the funnel, 34 the spiral flow deflector, 35 the filter screen, 36 the blow-off valve, 37 the shell of the siphon separation bin, and 38 the water outlet of the siphon separation bin.

41. The main water pipe of the second embodiment is connected into the inner section of the siphon separation chamber, 42 the water storage pipe of the second embodiment, 43 the siphon chamber shell of the second embodiment.

Detailed Description

The following further description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

This equipment contains 3 parts, main water pipe 1, auxiliary water pipe 2, siphon separating bin 3, refers to the connection that shows in figure 2, and main water pipe 1 connects siphon separating bin 3 and extends to the end jar in, and siphon separating bin 3 connects auxiliary water pipe 2, and auxiliary water pipe water inlet filter mantle 21 uses two-sided pipe strap 23 to fix on main water pipe 1.

The pipeline from the water inlet 11 of the main water pipe to the opening of the water storage pipe 32 in the siphon separation bin ensures good sealing and no air leakage.

The lower edge of the water outlet 38 of the siphon separation bin is a water level stop line in the fish tank. When the device is installed, the bottom end of the filter cover 21 at the water inlet of the auxiliary water pipe is ensured to be aligned with the lower edge of the water outlet 38 of the siphon separation bin.

When the siphon separation chamber is started for the first time, the water pump is started to pump water until the water level exceeds about 2 cm of the lower edge of the water outlet 38 of the siphon separation chamber, and then the water pump can be stopped. The water quantity regulating valve 13 is closed, the sealing pipe cap 14 shown in figure 2 is removed, water is filled from the opening of the main water pipe until the tank is full, and then the sealing cap 14 is screwed down. At this time, the water amount adjusting valve 13 is opened, and the main water pipe is discharged, thereby forming siphon discharge. Until the water level is reduced to a water level stop line at the lower edge of the water outlet 38 of the siphon separation bin, the water inlet 21 of the auxiliary water pipe sucks air to destroy siphon, and the first start is completed.

And starting the water pump again, checking the water level in the fish tank to the operating water level line, and judging whether siphon is started or not, if siphon drainage is performed, stating that the start is successful, normally starting the water pump for circulation later, when power is off, stopping the siphon when the water level stops, automatically stopping water drainage, and automatically forming siphon after power is on.

If no siphon is formed by the inspection, the air leakage phenomenon exists between the water inlet 11 of the main water pipe and the siphon separation chamber 3, and the siphon separation chamber is started after the sealing is inspected.

When the feces accumulate, the blow-down valve 36 can be opened to blow down the feces.

When excrement is on the filter screen 35, the drain valve 36 can be opened, and the valve 13 of the main water pipe 1 is closed. The water is discharged from the blowoff valve 36 in a large amount to wash the filter screen 35, so that the function of automatically cleaning the filter screen can be realized.

To the problem that current correlation technique needs the heart-fast flow of adjusting, the utility model discloses a solution as follows:

if the flow of the water pump is small and the water level rises slowly, the water in the pipeline is in an overflow state, and how much water is pumped up by the water pump, the main water pipe flows out, and adjustment is not needed.

If the maximum flow of the water pump and the pipeline is close, the water level in the pipeline exceeds the stop water level by about 2 cm, and then siphon drainage can be formed.

The device can automatically adjust the water discharge according to the water quantity, and the device does not need to be adjusted to the condition of consistent flow with the user with patience. But the situation that the flow of the water pump is larger than the maximum water discharge of the pipeline should be avoided.

To the problem of prior art when changing water, the utility model discloses a solution as follows:

when the fish tank changes water, water is pumped away or pumped out, the water level drops, the check valve in the first water inlet of the main water pipe can prevent water from flowing out of the pipeline, air suction is avoided, and therefore siphon normal starting is achieved after water changing.

To the problem that the prior art needs a high water level of 4-5 cm when starting, the utility model discloses a solution as follows:

the auxiliary water pipe 2 is a thin pipe and contains little air when stopping, and meanwhile, the position of the water outlet at the top of the water storage pipe 32 is higher and contains little air. When the water pump is started, the water level rises, and the required water level is very low to about 2 cm when the pipeline overflows and exhausts air.

To current correlation technique after the start-up, because of the siphon flow is big, the problem of noise production, the utility model discloses a solution as follows:

the utility model discloses integrated pipeline design, the pipeline is few, and the pipe arm is thick, is 3 layers of seal structure simultaneously in siphon separating bin, isolated noise, and the actual measurement noise is about 45 decibels, greatly reduced the production of noise.

The utility model discloses the second embodiment of device, this equipment contain 3 parts, main water pipe 1, vice water pipe 2, siphon storehouse 3, refer to fig. 6 and show, and main water pipe 1 connects siphon storehouse 3 and extends to the end jar in, and vice water pipe 2 is connected in siphon storehouse 3, and vice water pipe water inlet filter mantle 21 uses two-sided pipe strap 23 to fix on main water pipe 1.

The second embodiment is suitable for small fish, aquatic grass pots and other fish tanks which do not need to filter fish feces. Can realize having a power failure automatic disconnection siphon offal, restart the siphon after the incoming telegram, after the fish bowl traded water, the intraoral check valve of intaking plays a role, can ensure restart siphon, need not to irrigate and restart equipment, and the noise is very low simultaneously.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fish bowl siphon offal filter equipment, its characterized in that includes main water pipe, auxiliary water pipe, siphon separation storehouse, main water pipe is connected with siphon separation storehouse and extends to the end jar in, auxiliary water pipe water inlet filter mantle sets up in the fish bowl, uses two-sided pipe strap to fix on main water pipe, can reciprocate, and the auxiliary water pipe other end is connected on siphon separation storehouse top.

2. The siphon sewage filter device for fish tanks as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet of the main water pipe is provided with a filter fence, the filter fence is internally provided with a check valve, water can only enter but can not flow out, and the top end of the main water pipe is provided with a water filling sealing pipe cap.

3. A siphon sewage filter device for fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the siphon separating bin is provided with a water storage pipe with a sealed bottom at the top, a main water pipe extends to the bottom of the water storage pipe and leaves a section of water outlet space to form a U-shaped pipeline, a water outlet is arranged at the side edge of the top of the water storage pipe, a funnel is arranged below the water storage pipe, a filter screen is arranged at the lower pipe of the funnel, a spiral flow deflector is arranged in the filter screen, a sewage discharge valve is arranged at the lower end of the siphon separating bin, and a water outlet connected with the main water pipe is arranged at one side of the middle part of.

4. The utility model provides a fish bowl siphon offal filter equipment which characterized in that, includes main water pipe, auxiliary water pipe, siphon storehouse, main water pipe is connected with the siphon storehouse and extends to the end jar in, auxiliary water pipe water inlet filter mantle sets up in the fish bowl, uses two-sided pipe strap to fix on main water pipe, can reciprocate, and the auxiliary water pipe other end is connected on siphon storehouse top.

5. A siphon sewer filtering device for fish tanks as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water inlet of the main water pipe is provided with a filtering fence, the filtering fence is internally provided with a check valve, water can only enter but can not flow out, and the top end of the main water pipe is provided with a water filling sealing pipe cap.

6. A siphon sewer filtering device for fish tank as claimed in claim 4, wherein the siphon chamber is provided with a water storage pipe with a sealed bottom at the top, the main water pipe extends to the bottom of the water storage pipe and leaves a section of water outlet space to form a U-shaped pipeline, the side edge of the top of the water storage pipe is provided with a water outlet, and the lower end of the siphon chamber is provided with a water outlet connected with the main water pipe.

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