CN114522440B - Full-automatic hot melt tank - Google Patents
Full-automatic hot melt tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN114522440B CN114522440B CN202210193073.1A CN202210193073A CN114522440B CN 114522440 B CN114522440 B CN 114522440B CN 202210193073 A CN202210193073 A CN 202210193073A CN 114522440 B CN114522440 B CN 114522440B
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- tank body
- tank
- hot melt
- hole
- automatic hot
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
- B01D11/0223—Moving bed of solid material
- B01D11/0234—Moving bed of solid material using other slow rotating arms or elements, whereby the general transport direction of the solids is not parallel to the rotation axis, e.g. perpendicular
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic hot-melting tank, which comprises a tank body, wherein both ends of the top of the tank body are respectively provided with a leaching object adding port and a hot water adding port, the bottoms of the leaching object adding port and the hot water adding port are respectively provided with a concentric screen, and the bottom of the concentric screen is provided with an inclined plate thickening mechanism; a transmission mechanism is arranged in the groove body and is positioned in the center of the groove body; the bottom of the tank body is provided with a scraper for discharging particles and is provided with a waste residue outlet for discharging solid waste residue. The extract is dissolved and decomposed with water in the screw propeller, the substances dissolved in water in the solid substances are extracted to form a water solution with a certain concentration, and the solid waste is conveyed to the tail part of the tank body by the screw propeller and is automatically discharged, so that the extraction liquid is fully extracted; the lower part of the concentric screen is provided with an inclined plate thickening mechanism, fine particles can be discharged from a bottom waste residue outlet, and the transmission mechanism can be adjusted in the extraction process to ensure the extraction time of various extracts.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hot melt tanks, and particularly relates to a full-automatic hot melt tank.
Background
Solid-liquid extraction, also known as leaching, uses a solvent to separate the components of a solid mixture, such as water to extract sugars from sugar beets; extracting soybean oil from soybeans with alcohol to increase oil yield; the leaching of effective components from Chinese medicinal materials with water to obtain fluid extract is called "percolation" or "leaching".
Leaching is a unit process that uses a solvent to extract soluble components from a solid feedstock. The feed material to leaching is a mixture of solute and insoluble solids, where the solute is the soluble component, and the bodies are not called carriers or inerts. A unit operation for impregnating the solid mixture with a solvent to separate soluble components and a residue. Also known as solid-liquid extraction. The leaching material contains natural or pyrogenic minerals and biological substances such as plant roots, stems, leaves, seeds, etc. The leaching can be divided into physical leaching, chemical leaching and bacterial leaching. Physical leaching is a simple solute dissolution process, and the solvents used are water, alcohol or other organic solvents. Chemical leaching is used to treat minerals, usually by chemical reaction of aqueous solutions of acids, bases and some salts to dissolve out some components.
The bacterial leaching is used for treating certain sulfide metal ores, and insoluble sulfides are converted into soluble sulfates and transferred into leaching liquid by the oxidation of bacteria. In the prior quenching tank, such as the process of quenching strontium sulfide and sodium sulfide, most of the prior quenching tanks are put into the tank by using a leaching frame to extract strontium sulfide, sodium sulfide and other solutions, which is labor-consuming, time-consuming, complex in process and insufficient in extraction of extraction liquid.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a full-automatic hot-melting tank, which solves the problems of complex process and insufficient extraction of the existing extraction tank.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a full-automatic hot dissolving tank, includes that hot water adds the mouth 2, leaches thing and adds mouth 11, cell body 16, scraper blade 18, mixing box 19, cell body 16 top is equipped with mixing box 19, and mixing box 19 is hollow columnar structure, and mixing box 19's both ends are equipped with respectively and soak thing and add mouth 11 and hot water and add the mouth 2, concentric screen cloth 14 is installed to mixing box 19 bottom, concentric screen cloth 14 below is provided with the swash plate mechanism of thickening.
The improved water-saving tank is characterized in that a transmission mechanism is installed in the tank body 16 and located at the center of the tank body 16, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft 5 and a dissolution promoting motor 1, one end, penetrating out of the tank body 16, of the transmission shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the dissolution promoting motor 1 through a screw propeller 15, and a stirrer 10 is installed on the transmission shaft 5. After the leaching object and the water solution are mixed, the dissolution of the leaching object can be accelerated through the stirrer 10 and the dissolution promoting motor 1, and then the fused solution is pushed to enter the inside of the tank body through the screw propeller 15.
The bottom of cell body 16 is installed and is used for the scraper blade 18 of discharge granule, and scraper blade 18 is fixed on transmission shaft 5, rotates together with transmission shaft 5, the bottom of cell body 16 is seted up and is used for discharging solid waste's waste residue export 20, and scraper blade 18 is used for scraping out tiny granule, and waste residue export 20 is used for discharging solid waste.
The inclined plate thickening mechanism comprises a plurality of inclined plates 6, wherein each inclined plate 6 is rectangular, is spirally arranged and fixed inside the tank body 16 and is used for filtering fine particles in the extract.
Furthermore, a hot solution outlet 7 for discharging hot solution is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the tank body 16, the hot solution outlet 7 is used for discharging hot solution, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the opposite side walls of the tank body 16 and the hot solution outlet 7 respectively, and the first through hole and the second through hole are used for enabling the first slag remover 8 and the second slag remover 9 to penetrate out respectively.
Further, install two first scummers 8 on the concentric screen cloth 14, the both sides of mixing box are arranged respectively in to two first scummers 8, first through-hole is passed to the one end of first scummer 8 and is connected with first slagging-off motor 3 electricity to discharge the waste residue in the solution of mixing through first waste residue mouth 12.
Furthermore, a first waste residue port 12 is formed in one end of the first slag remover 8, which penetrates through the first through hole.
Further, a second slag remover 9 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 16, and one end of the second slag remover 9 penetrates through the second through hole to be electrically connected with a second slag removing motor 4. When the mixed solution enters the bottom of the tank body, the second slag removing motor 4 rotates, and the second slag remover 9 discharges waste residues in the mixed solution through the second waste residue port 13.
Furthermore, a second waste residue port 13 is formed in one end, penetrating through the second through hole, of the second slag remover 9.
Further, the tank body 16 is provided with a plurality of fixing brackets 17 for supporting the tank body 16.
The hot melt tank of the invention comprises the following use processes:
the leachate mixing box is dissolved and decomposed with water, substances dissolved in water in solid substances are extracted to form a water solution with a certain concentration, and solid waste substances are conveyed to the tail of a tank body by a screw propeller and are automatically discharged, so that extraction liquid is fully extracted; the lower part of the concentric screen is provided with an inclined plate thickening mechanism which can discharge fine particles from a bottom scraper, and the transmission mechanism can be adjusted in the extraction process to ensure the extraction time of various extracts.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The invention is beneficial to increasing the automation degree of the extraction process, thereby reducing the labor intensity, solving the discontinuity of the extraction process, reducing the occupied area by supporting the whole tank body through the fixed support, realizing the three-time waste residue separation, and rapidly separating the solid waste because of the arrangement of the inclined plate thickening section, thereby shortening the process time of extracting the high-quality extraction liquid.
(2) The device has a simple structure, the sloping plate thickening mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the concentric screen, fine particles can be discharged by the bottom scraper, the transmission mechanism can be adjusted in the extraction process to ensure the extraction time of various extracts, and the whole device can be used in series to achieve the maximum extraction of the extracts and the safe discharge of solid wastes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the full-automatic hot melt tank of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-promote the dissolution electrical machinery; 2-a hot water inlet; 3-a first deslagging motor; 4-a second deslagging motor; 5-a transmission shaft; 6-sloping plate; 7-hot solution outlet; 8-a first slag separator; 9-a second slag separator; 10-a stirrer; 11-leachate addition port; 12-a first waste residue port, 13-a second waste residue port; 14-concentric screen; 15-screw propellers; 16-a trough body; 17-a fixed support; 18-a scraper; 19-a mixing tank; 20-waste residue outlet.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described so as to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined and defined in the appended claims, and all matters produced by the invention using the inventive concept are protected.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a full automatic hot melt tank includes: including hot water inlet 2, leaching thing inlet 11, cell body 16, scraper blade 18, mixing box 19, cell body 16 top is equipped with mixing box 19, and mixing box 19 is hollow columnar structure, and mixing box 19's both ends are equipped with respectively and leach thing inlet 11 and hot water inlet 2, concentric screen cloth 14 is installed to mixing box 19 bottom, concentric screen cloth 14 below is provided with the swash plate mechanism that thickens.
The tank body 16 is internally provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is positioned at the center of the tank body 16 and comprises a transmission shaft 5 and a dissolution promoting motor 1, one end of the transmission shaft 5, which penetrates out of the tank body 16, is rotatably connected with the dissolution promoting motor 1 through a screw propeller 15, and the transmission shaft 5 is provided with a stirrer 10.
The bottom of the tank body 16 is provided with a scraper 18 for discharging particles, the scraper 18 is fixed on the transmission shaft 5 and rotates together with the transmission shaft 5, and the bottom of the tank body 16 is provided with a waste residue outlet 20 for discharging solid waste residues.
The solution promoting motor 1, the first slag removing motor 3 and the second slag removing motor 4 are YP2-132S-4 motors.
The working principle of the full-automatic hot melting tank of the embodiment is as follows:
the method comprises the steps of putting leachates such as sodium sulfide and strontium in a kiln into a leaching matter adding port 11, pouring water or other solvents into a hot water adding port 2, enabling a dissolution promoting motor 1 to operate, enabling the leachates and the solvents to dissolve and decompose mutually, enabling a first deslagging motor 3 to operate to drive a first deslagging device 8, discharging solid wastes in a mixed solution from a first deslagging port 12 formed in the first deslagging device 8, enabling the filtered solution to continuously flow through a concentric screen 14, enabling the mixed solution to flow through the bottom of a tank body 16 through an inclined plate 6 arranged at the lower part of the concentric screen 14, discharging fine particles in the mixed solution through a waste residue outlet 20, enabling a second deslagging device 4 to operate to drive a second deslagging device 9, enabling large particles in the mixed solution to be discharged through a second waste residue port 13 formed in the second deslagging device 9, gradually increasing the height of the solution after extraction, and finally discharging the solution subjected to deslagging through a hot solution outlet 7, so as to achieve extraction of the mixed solution.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described in detail in connection with the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive work within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A full-automatic hot melt groove which is characterized in that: the device comprises a hot water inlet (2), a leaching object inlet (11), a tank body (16), a scraper (18) and a mixing tank (19), wherein the top of the tank body (16) is provided with the mixing tank (19), the mixing tank (19) is of a hollow columnar structure, the two ends of the mixing tank (19) are respectively provided with the leaching object inlet (11) and the hot water inlet (2), the bottom of the mixing tank (19) is provided with a concentric screen (14), and an inclined plate thickening mechanism is arranged below the concentric screen (14);
a transmission mechanism is arranged in the tank body (16), the transmission mechanism is positioned at the center of the tank body (16), the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (5) and a dissolution promoting motor (1), one end of the transmission shaft (5) penetrating out of the tank body (16) is rotatably connected with the dissolution promoting motor (1) through a screw propeller (15), and a stirrer (10) is arranged on the transmission shaft (5);
a scraper (18) for discharging particles is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (16), the scraper (18) is fixed on the transmission shaft (5) and rotates together with the transmission shaft (5), and a waste residue outlet (20) for discharging solid waste residues is formed in the bottom of the tank body (16);
the inclined plate thickening mechanism comprises a plurality of inclined plates (6), wherein the inclined plates (6) are rectangular, are arranged spirally and fixed in the tank body (16) and are used for filtering particles in the leaching object.
2. The fully automatic hot melt tank of claim 1, wherein: a hot solution outlet (7) for discharging hot solution is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the tank body (16), and a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the opposite side walls of the tank body (16) and the hot solution outlet (7) respectively.
3. The fully automatic hot melt tank according to claim 2, wherein: install two first scummers (8) on concentric screen cloth (14), the both sides of mixing box are arranged respectively in two first scummers (8), the one end of first scummer (8) is passed first through-hole and is connected with first slagging-off motor (3) electricity.
4. A fully automatic hot melt tank according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the first slag remover (8) which penetrates through the first through hole is provided with a first waste slag hole (12).
5. The fully automatic hot melt tank of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the tank body (16) is provided with a second slag remover (9), and one end of the second slag remover (9) penetrates through the second through hole to be electrically connected with a second slag removing motor (4).
6. The fully automatic hot melt tank according to claim 5, wherein: and a second waste residue opening (13) is formed in one end of the second slag remover (9) penetrating through the second through hole.
7. The fully automatic hot melt tank according to claim 1, wherein: the tank body (16) is provided with a plurality of fixed brackets (17) for supporting the tank body (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210193073.1A CN114522440B (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Full-automatic hot melt tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210193073.1A CN114522440B (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Full-automatic hot melt tank |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114522440A CN114522440A (en) | 2022-05-24 |
| CN114522440B true CN114522440B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210193073.1A Active CN114522440B (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Full-automatic hot melt tank |
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| CN (1) | CN114522440B (en) |
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| DE2901385A1 (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1979-11-29 | Rtl Contactor Holding Sa | Contacting appts. has fixed drum contg. rotor - composed of transverse discs carrying mixer buckets and mounted on rotor shaft by clamping rods |
| JP5553325B2 (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2014-07-16 | 国立大学法人鳥取大学 | Natural polymer compound extraction and purification system |
| US9826757B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-11-28 | Advance International Inc. | Automated method and system for recovering protein powder meal, pure omega 3 oil and purified distilled water from animal tissue |
| CN106582059B (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏沙家浜医药化工装备股份有限公司 | A kind of extractor |
| CN207286886U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-05-01 | 皖西学院 | A kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment |
| CN109107219A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2019-01-01 | 四川百奥科欣生物医药技术有限公司 | Automate Chinese medicine extracting tank |
| CN113905795A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2022-01-07 | 李春华 | Natural medicine extractor |
| CN214075151U (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-08-31 | 江西利争环保科技有限公司 | Extraction box with quantitative feeding mechanism |
| CN214399842U (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-10-15 | 江苏甬磁磁性材料研究院有限公司 | Dysprosium oxide is retrieved and is used extraction element |
| CN214597703U (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-11-05 | 湖北省益境环保科技有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine separation and extraction element convenient to stirring |
| CN215195516U (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-12-17 | 无锡江大百泰科技有限公司 | Bio-pharmaceuticals extraction separator |
| CN215538579U (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-01-18 | 四川文龙药业有限公司 | Andrographolide production extraction element |
| CN215505584U (en) * | 2021-09-04 | 2022-01-14 | 丽申药业股份有限公司 | Supercritical extraction device |
| CN215462592U (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-01-11 | 玫斯江苏宠物食品科技有限公司 | A plant extract product filter equipment for improving pet immunity |
| CN113856238A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-31 | 东台市济民生物科技有限公司 | Functional food raw material active substance extraction element |
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2022
- 2022-03-01 CN CN202210193073.1A patent/CN114522440B/en active Active
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