CN207286886U - A kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment - Google Patents
A kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207286886U CN207286886U CN201721069691.6U CN201721069691U CN207286886U CN 207286886 U CN207286886 U CN 207286886U CN 201721069691 U CN201721069691 U CN 201721069691U CN 207286886 U CN207286886 U CN 207286886U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment, including extraction chamber and filter chamber, extraction chamber's top side is equipped with feed inlet, extraction chamber's top center is equipped with motor, the motor lower end is equipped with agitating shaft, extraction chamber's side wall upper part is equipped with gas-circulating system, and the gas-circulating system lower end is equipped with heating system, CO is equipped between the gas-circulating system and heating system2Storage tank, the heating system lower end are connected with heating tube, and the heating tube is located at extraction chamber inner cavity through extraction chamber's side wall, and the snorkel is equipped with venthole, and extraction chamber's bottom side is equipped with the first liquid outlet；Filter chamber's bottom side is equipped with the second liquid outlet, and filter chamber bottom opposite side is equipped with slag notch, and the filter chamber is internally provided with inclined filter screen, and the filter chamber lower end is equipped with base, and the chassis interior is equipped with Vltrasonic device.The utility model have the advantages that pigment extraction process be not easy to be aoxidized, DNA purity it is high.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of pigment extraction, more particularly to a kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment.
Background technology
Water cape jasmine is to extract the preferable raw material of natural pigment.There are antipyretic cool blood, sedation-analgesia, the wet effect of dispelling wind solution, purposes
Extensively, hedgerow can be also used as in gardens, economic value is high, is that a kind of collection is afforested, viewed and admired, medicine is used for integral plant, in state
Border in the market belongs to fast-selling agricultural product, has good market development prospect.
At present in pigment extraction process, some are often contacted as high temperature and pressure, toxic solvent, oxidant etc. are extreme
Condition, and cause the stronger natural products of some reproducibilities such as carotenoid, anthocyanidin and vitamin can be because of extreme environment shadow
Ring and oxidative degradation or denaturation occurs.Such as carotenoid color value reduces, absworption peak violet shift, anthocyanidin is reduced and face occurs
Color decrease or regression etc..In order to avoid some purpose products are aoxidized, in process of production usually using addition electronation
The purpose product in extraction process is protected in agent, and common chemical reducing agent includes but not limited to vitamin C and benzoic acid etc..
Although the addition of chemical reducing agent can effectively avoid purpose product from being aoxidized, which increases with production cost often
Add, extract product purity reduction and occur situations such as extracting harmful by-products increase in product.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this reason, this reality
It is to propose a kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment that there is pigment extraction process to be not easy to be aoxidized, carry with a new purpose
The advantages that taking purity high.
It is described according to a kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment of the utility model embodiment, including extraction chamber and filter chamber
Filter chamber is located at extraction chamber lower end, and extraction chamber's top side is equipped with feed inlet, and extraction chamber's top center is equipped with motor,
The motor lower end is equipped with agitating shaft, and the one end of the mixing shaft is sequentially connected with motor, and the agitating shaft other end is through extraction
Ceiling portion is simultaneously extended in extraction chamber inner cavity, and extraction chamber's one side wall top is equipped with air gauge, and the air gauge lower part is equipped with
Temperature sensor, another side wall upper part in extraction chamber are equipped with gas-circulating system, and the gas-circulating system lower end, which is equipped with, to be added
Hot systems, are equipped with CO between the gas-circulating system and heating system2Storage tank, the heating system lower end are connected with heating
Pipe, the heating tube are located at extraction chamber inner cavity through extraction chamber's side wall, and the snorkel is equipped with venthole, the extraction chamber bottom
Portion side is equipped with the first liquid outlet；Filter chamber's bottom side is equipped with the second liquid outlet, and filter chamber bottom opposite side is set
There is slag notch, the filter chamber is internally provided with inclined filter screen, the low one end connection slag notch of the filter screen, the filtering
Net high one end and connect the first liquid outlet, the filter chamber lower end is equipped with base, and the chassis interior is equipped with Vltrasonic device, described
Second liquid outlet connects ceramic membrane filter device, the liquid outlet and vacuum concentrating apparatus of the ceramic membrane filter device by pipeline
Inlet connection, the inlet of the liquid outlet of the vacuum concentrating apparatus and vacuum freezing drying device connects.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the snorkel is spiral shape.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the bottom of the extraction chamber is arc.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the angle of inclination of the filter screen is 20-45 °.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the venthole is equipped with strainer.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the CO2Storage tank gas outlet is equipped with one-way control valve.
Beneficial effect in the utility model is：The lower end of agitating shaft is equipped with blade, on the one hand plays the effect of mixing, separately
On the one hand raw material can be crushed, makes wherein pigment be easier to be extracted；Pass through CO2Storage tank is poured into extraction chamber
CO2, indoor oxygen discharge can will be extracted, makes pigment be not easy to be aoxidized in extraction process；By heating system to gas
Heated, hot gas is then entered into extraction chamber through the venthole on snorkel again, solution is heated, the heating means
With homogeneous heating, the advantages that mild condition, the oxidation of pigment is further reduced；In extraction chamber, one upper lateral part is followed equipped with gas
Loop system, can be transported to heating system by the gas on extraction chamber top and be heated again, can effectively save heat, at the same time
Extraction chamber can also be made to be maintained under a stable pressure；Air gauge and temperature sensor are equipped with extraction chamber side, is played
Monitor extraction chamber inside pressure and temperature, prevent extraction chamber internal pressure or temperature it is excessive and influence pigment extraction effect；
Filter screen is in 20-45 ° of inclination, increases filter area, so that filter effect is improved, the Vltrasonic device that chassis interior is set
Filter efficiency can be effectively improved, saves filtration time；Slag notch is arranged on the low one end of filter screen so that residue is in gravity
Assemble under double action with ultrasound to the low one end of filter screen, facilitate the discharge of follow-up residue.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality
New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not form the limitation to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment structure diagram；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment snorkel structure diagram.
In figure：1- bases, 2- filter chambers, 3- extraction chambers, 4- slag notches, 5- heating systems, 6-CO2Storage tank, 7- are unidirectional
Control valve, 8- gas-circulating systems, 9- motors, 10- agitating shafts, 11- feed inlets, 12- air gauges, 13- snorkels, 14- temperature
Sensor, the first liquid outlets of 15-, the second liquid outlets of 16-, 17- filter screens, 18- Vltrasonic devices, 19- ceramic membrane filter devices,
20- vacuum concentrating apparatus, 21- vacuum freezing drying devices, 22- ventholes.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
The example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein same or similar label represents identical or class from beginning to end
As element or there is same or like element.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, purport
For explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " suitable
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " are based on orientation shown in the drawings
Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify and describe, rather than instruction or imply signified device or
Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limit to the utility model
System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be
Mechanically connect or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment, including extraction chamber 3 and filter chamber 2, the filter chamber 2 are located at
3 lower end of extraction chamber, 3 top side of extraction chamber are equipped with feed inlet 11, and 3 top center of extraction chamber is equipped with motor 9, described
9 lower end of motor is equipped with agitating shaft 10, and described 10 one end of agitating shaft is sequentially connected with motor 9, and 10 other end of agitating shaft runs through
The top of extraction chamber 3 is simultaneously extended in 3 inner cavity of extraction chamber, and the 3 one side wall top of extraction chamber is equipped with air gauge 12, the air gauge
12 lower parts are equipped with temperature sensor 14, and 3 another side wall upper part of extraction chamber is equipped with gas-circulating system 8, the gas circulation
8 lower end of system is equipped with heating system 5, and CO is equipped between the gas-circulating system 8 and heating system 52Storage tank 6, it is described to add
5 lower end of hot systems is connected with heating tube 13, and the heating tube 13 is located at 3 inner cavity of extraction chamber, the ventilation through 3 side wall of extraction chamber
Pipe 13 is equipped with venthole 22, and 3 bottom side of extraction chamber is equipped with the first liquid outlet 15；2 bottom side of filter chamber is set
There is the second liquid outlet 16, the 2 bottom opposite side of filter chamber is equipped with slag notch 4, and the filter chamber 2 is internally provided with inclined filtering
Net 17, the low one end connection slag notch 4 of the filter screen 17, the high one end of the filter screen 17 connects the first liquid outlet 15, institute
State 2 lower end of filter chamber and be equipped with base 1, the base 1 is internally provided with Vltrasonic device 18, and second liquid outlet 16 is connected by pipeline
Ceramic membrane filter device 19 is connect, the liquid outlet of the ceramic membrane filter device 19 is connected with the inlet of vacuum concentrating apparatus 20,
The liquid outlet of the vacuum concentrating apparatus 20 is connected with the inlet of vacuum freezing drying device 21；The snorkel 13 is spiral
Shape；The bottom of the extraction chamber 3 is arc；The angle of inclination of the filter screen 17 is 20-45 °；The venthole 22 is equipped with
Strainer；The CO26 gas outlet of storage tank is equipped with one-way control valve 7；9 model Y132M-4 of motor, 14 model of temperature sensor
For TR/02031,18 model RS-1542 of Vltrasonic device.
The lower end of agitating shaft 10 is equipped with blade, on the one hand plays the effect of mixing, on the other hand can crush raw material, make
Wherein pigment is easier to be extracted；Pass through CO2Storage tank 6 pours CO into extraction chamber 32, can be by the oxygen in extraction chamber 3
Gas is discharged, and makes pigment be not easy to be aoxidized in extraction process；Gas is heated by heating system 5, then again by hot gas
Body enters extraction chamber 3 through the venthole on snorkel 13, and solution is heated, which has homogeneous heating, condition
The advantages that gentle, further reduce the oxidation of pigment；In extraction chamber, 3 one upper lateral part is equipped with gas-circulating system 8, will can extract
The gas on 3 top of room is transported to heating system 5 and is heated again, can effectively save heat, while can also make extraction
Room 3 is maintained under a stable pressure；Air gauge 12 and temperature sensor 14 are equipped with 3 side of extraction chamber, monitoring is played and carries
Take the pressure and temperature inside room 3, prevent 3 internal pressure of extraction chamber or temperature it is excessive and influence pigment extraction effect；Filtering
Net 17 is in 20-45 ° of inclination, increases filter area, so that filter effect is improved, the Vltrasonic device that the inside of base 1 is set
18 can effectively improve filter efficiency, save filtration time；Slag notch 4 is arranged on the low one end of filter screen 17 so that residue
Assemble under the double action of gravity and ultrasound to the low one end of filter screen 17, facilitate the discharge of follow-up residue.
Operation principle：When starting extraction, feed inlet 11 is opened, first raw material and deionized water are added in extraction chamber 3, so
Gas-circulating system 8 is closed afterwards and opens one-way control valve 7, is passed through certain C O2Feed inlet 11 is closed afterwards, when pressure in extraction chamber 3
One-way control valve 7 is closed after reaching preset value, while opens motor 9, gas-circulating system 8 and heating system 5, to extraction chamber 3
In solution carry out heating stirring, the gas after heated system 5 heats enters behind extraction chamber 3 heat being transmitted to solution, then
Gas after heat transfer is again introduced into heating system 5 through gas-circulating system 8 and is heated, and makes full use of heat, and can keep
Pressure stability in extraction chamber 3,60 DEG C or so are maintained at by the solution temperature in extraction chamber 3, when air gauge 12 measures extraction chamber 3
When interior pressure is larger, opens feed inlet and release a part of gas, when pressure is smaller in extraction chamber 3, open one-way control valve 7 to
A part of CO is filled with extraction chamber 32, make pressure remained steady, same to measure temperature in extraction chamber 3 relatively low when temperature sensor 14
Or when higher, can be adjusted by heating system 5, after extraction, close motor 9, gas-circulating system 8 and heating system
5, the first liquid outlet 15 is then opened, extracting solution is put into filter chamber 2, extracting solution is under gravity and ultrasonication from filter screen 17
High one end reaches the effect of filtering while flowing to low one end, the residue after filtering is discharged from slag notch 4, and filtrate is through the
Two liquid outlets 16 sequentially enter nanofiltration membrane device 19, vacuum concentrating apparatus 20 and vacuum freezing drying device 21, obtain
Pigment product.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature
Can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special
Sign second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with
Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
State and may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be
Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
The above, is only the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not
This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, according to this practicality
New technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment, it is characterised in that：Including extraction chamber and filter chamber, the filter chamber is positioned at extraction Room lower end, extraction chamber's top side are equipped with feed inlet, and extraction chamber's top center is equipped with motor, and the motor lower end is set There is agitating shaft, the one end of the mixing shaft is sequentially connected with motor, and the agitating shaft other end is at the top of extraction chamber and extends to In extraction chamber inner cavity, extraction chamber's one side wall top is equipped with air gauge, and the air gauge lower part is equipped with temperature sensor, described Another side wall upper part in extraction chamber is equipped with gas-circulating system, and the gas-circulating system lower end is equipped with heating system, the gas CO is equipped between the circulatory system and heating system2Storage tank, the heating system lower end are connected with heating tube, and the heating tube is passed through Wear extraction chamber's side wall and be located at extraction chamber inner cavity, snorkel is equipped with venthole, and extraction chamber's bottom side goes out liquid equipped with first Mouthful；Filter chamber's bottom side is equipped with the second liquid outlet, and filter chamber bottom opposite side is equipped with slag notch, the filter chamber It is internally provided with inclined filter screen, the low one end connection slag notch of the filter screen, the high one end connection first of the filter screen Liquid outlet, the filter chamber lower end are equipped with base, and the chassis interior is equipped with Vltrasonic device, and second liquid outlet passes through pipeline Ceramic membrane filter device is connected, the liquid outlet of the ceramic membrane filter device and the inlet of vacuum concentrating apparatus connect, described The liquid outlet of vacuum concentrating apparatus and the inlet of vacuum freezing drying device connect.
- A kind of 2. water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The snorkel is spiral Shape.
- A kind of 3. water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the extraction chamber is Arc.
- A kind of 4. water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inclination angle of the filter screen Spend for 20-45 °.
- A kind of 5. water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The venthole is equipped with filter Net.
- A kind of 6. water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The CO2Storage tank gas outlet Equipped with one-way control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721069691.6U CN207286886U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721069691.6U CN207286886U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207286886U true CN207286886U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721069691.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207286886U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of water cape jasmine pigment extraction equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN207286886U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109621483A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-16 | 云南广福药业有限公司 | It is a kind of for extracting the device of Caulis Kadsurae |
| CN111450570A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-28 | 尹亮 | Method for extracting herbal liquid |
| CN112316535A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-05 | 安徽艾博生物科技有限公司 | Filter equipment is used in tartrate preparation |
| CN113318497A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-31 | 浙江瀚邦环保科技有限公司 | Device for treating slaughter wastewater in alpine region |
| CN113521796A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏高科制药设备有限公司 | Air-lift adsorption type supercritical extraction pharmaceutical system |
| CN114288706A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-08 | 江苏天成蛋业有限公司 | Egg yolk lecithin extraction equipment that extraction rate is high |
| CN114522440A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-24 | 昆明理工大学 | Full-automatic hot melt tank |
-
2017
- 2017-08-24 CN CN201721069691.6U patent/CN207286886U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109621483A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-16 | 云南广福药业有限公司 | It is a kind of for extracting the device of Caulis Kadsurae |
| CN112316535A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-05 | 安徽艾博生物科技有限公司 | Filter equipment is used in tartrate preparation |
| CN111450570A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-28 | 尹亮 | Method for extracting herbal liquid |
| CN111450570B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2023-10-17 | 尹亮 | Method for extracting herbal liquid |
| CN113318497A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-31 | 浙江瀚邦环保科技有限公司 | Device for treating slaughter wastewater in alpine region |
| CN113521796A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏高科制药设备有限公司 | Air-lift adsorption type supercritical extraction pharmaceutical system |
| CN113521796B (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-05-27 | 江苏高科制药设备有限公司 | Air-lift adsorption type supercritical extraction pharmaceutical system |
| CN114288706A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-08 | 江苏天成蛋业有限公司 | Egg yolk lecithin extraction equipment that extraction rate is high |
| CN114522440A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-24 | 昆明理工大学 | Full-automatic hot melt tank |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180501 Termination date: 20180824 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |