CN114517550A - Steel structure joint for cable penetrating through steel beam and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Steel structure joint for cable penetrating through steel beam and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114517550A
CN114517550A CN202210113933.6A CN202210113933A CN114517550A CN 114517550 A CN114517550 A CN 114517550A CN 202210113933 A CN202210113933 A CN 202210113933A CN 114517550 A CN114517550 A CN 114517550A
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Prior art keywords
node
steel
spare
cable
section
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CN202210113933.6A
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CN114517550B (en
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谌亚美
杨勇
尹洪冰
隋炳强
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MCC Shanghai Steel Structure Technology Co Ltd
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MCC Shanghai Steel Structure Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/965Connections of mullions and transoms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/967Details of the cross-section of the mullions or transoms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/08Members specially adapted to be used in prestressed constructions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction of steel structures and cables, in particular to a steel structure node when a cable passes through a steel beam; comprises a node body (1) projected into a C shape, a node closing part (2), a variable cross-section part (3) and a steel beam node part (4); wherein, node body (1), node closure spare (2), become section spare (3), girder steel node spare (4) are box girder construction, and node closure spare (2) set up the opening part at node body (1) and make its closed loop, become section spare (3) and set up the both ends at node body (1), and girder steel node spare (4) are connected with the section spare (3) that become at both ends respectively. The node method provided by the invention can effectively solve the collision conflict between the cable and the beam, reduce the construction difficulty and ensure that the construction and the actual use of the beam and the cable structure have no influence on each other. In addition, the method can effectively solve the problems of structural type singleness and limitation, and can perfectly fuse a cable structure system into a steel structure system.

Description

Steel structure joint for cable penetrating through steel beam and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction of steel structures and cables, in particular to a steel structure node and a construction method thereof when a cable penetrates through a steel beam.
Background
Due to the fact that steel structures develop rapidly, structural forms are more and more complex, unit types in the same structure are complex and various, due to the fact that different unit types are different in characteristics and construction methods, collision or influence between the structures or actual construction is difficult to avoid, and cable units are tensioned in advance in actual use, cables are generally in a straight state under most conditions, and other structures or rod pieces cannot exist at positions where the cables pass through.
At present, generally in curtain wall construction, the cable structure can collide with the major structure, and the cable is vertical arrangement under most circumstances, and the crossing position with the roof beam only can avoid colliding at the beam flange trompil, and when arranging to other states, the trompil probably influences the girder steel bearing capacity, but some places can not avoid cable and other component to collide or produce the influence each other, and because local influence probably leads to the girder steel to connect the cross-section to do very big, and then influences the whole aesthetic property of steel construction and even the design layout.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provides a node structure which does not affect a steel structure and a cable and a construction method thereof.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by:
a steel structure node when a cable passes through a steel beam comprises a node body (1) projected to be C-shaped, a node closing part (2), a variable cross-section part (3) and a steel beam node part (4); wherein, node body (1), node closure spare (2), become section spare (3), girder steel node spare (4) are box girder construction, and node closure spare (2) set up the opening part at node body (1) and make its closed loop, become section spare (3) and set up the both ends at node body (1), and girder steel node spare (4) are connected with the section spare (3) that become at both ends respectively.
The construction method of the steel structure joint when the cable passes through the steel beam comprises the following steps
Step 1, integrally processing and prefabricating a node body (1), a variable section part (3) and a steel beam node part (4) in a factory, and prefabricating a node closing part (2) at the same time;
step 2, installing a node body (1), a variable section part (3) and a steel beam node part (4);
step 3, installing a cable structure: putting and moving the cable unit from the C-shaped opening position of the node body (1) to a specified position;
and 4, installing a node closing piece (2) at the opening of the node body (1) and closing the opening of the node body (1).
According to the construction method of the steel structure node when the cable penetrates through the steel beam, the node closing part (2) is installed after the cable is in place or is pre-tensioned, and then the node closing part plays a reinforcing role on the node body (1).
The steel structure node when the cable passes through the steel beam has the advantages that the opening of the node body (1) ensures that a single or a plurality of cables and anchorage devices thereof can pass through.
At present, steel structure system types are complicated various, single type structure can't satisfy current demand, and cable structure generally is used for the roofing system at present stage, generally does the connected node on top layer post or roof beam (there is cable structure in some curtain wall structures, cable vertical distribution under the general condition, only can at the beam flange trompil), consequently considers cable structure and other steel structure types (like frame construction) to combine the use, receives the force jointly with the atress component part of cable structure as other structures, full play different structure system's advantage.
The node method provided by the invention can effectively solve the collision conflict between the cable and the beam, reduce the construction difficulty and ensure that the construction and the actual use of the beam and the cable structure have no influence on each other. In addition, the method can effectively solve the problems of structural type singleness and limitation, and can perfectly fuse a cable structure system into a steel structure system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a steel structure node in a first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a use process of the steel structure node in the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is an isometric view of the steel structure node in example two.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a using process of the steel structure node in the second embodiment.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a steel structure node when a cable passes through a steel beam comprises a node body (1) projected to be in a 'C' shape, a node closing part (2), a variable cross-section part (3) and a steel beam node part (4); wherein, node body (1), node closure spare (2), become section spare (3), girder steel node spare (4) are box girder construction, and node closure spare (2) set up the opening part at node body (1) and make its closed loop, become section spare (3) and set up the both ends at node body (1), and girder steel node spare (4) are connected with the section spare (3) that become at both ends respectively.
The construction method of the steel structure joint when the cable passes through the steel beam comprises the following steps
Step 1, integrally processing and prefabricating a node body (1), a variable cross-section part (3) and a steel beam node part (4) in a factory, and prefabricating a node closed part (2) at the same time;
step 2, installing a node body (1), a variable section part (3) and a steel beam node part (4);
step 3, installing a cable structure: putting and moving the cable unit from the C-shaped opening position of the node body (1) to a specified position;
and 4, installing a node closing piece (2) at the opening of the node body (1) and closing the opening of the node body (1).
According to the construction method of the steel structure node when the cable penetrates through the steel beam, the node closing part (2) is installed after the cable is in place or is pre-tensioned, and then the node closing part plays a reinforcing role on the node body (1).
The steel structure node when the cable passes through the steel beam has the advantages that the opening of the node body (1) ensures that a single or a plurality of cables and anchorage devices thereof can pass through.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, on the basis of the steel structure node disclosed in the first embodiment, the steel structure node through which the cable passes according to the present invention can also be used in a cross form, specifically as follows:
a steel structure node when a cable passes through a steel beam comprises a node body (1 ') projected to be C-shaped, a node closing part (2'), a variable cross-section part (3 ') and a steel beam node part (4'); wherein, node body (1 '), node closure piece (2 '), variable cross section spare (3 '), girder steel node spare (4 ') are box girder construction, and node body (1 ') is the setting of cross form, and node closure piece (2 ') sets up the opening part at node body (1 ') and makes its closed loop, and variable cross section spare (3 ') sets up the both ends at node body (1 '), and girder steel node spare (4 ') is connected with the variable cross section spare (3 ') at both ends respectively.
At present, steel structure system type is complicated various, and single type structure can't satisfy current demand already, and cable structure generally is used for the roofing system at present stage, generally does the connected node on top layer post or roof beam (there is cable structure in some curtain wall structures, cable vertical distribution under the general condition, only can at the beam flange trompil), consequently considers cable structure and other steel structure types (like frame construction) to combine the use, receives the force jointly with the atress component part of cable structure as other structures, full play different structure system's advantage.
The invention comprehensively considers the factors, the node method can effectively solve the collision conflict between the cable and the beam, reduce the construction difficulty and ensure that the construction and the actual use of the beam and the cable structure have no influence on each other. In addition, the method can effectively solve the problems of structural type singleness and limitation, and can perfectly fuse a cable structure system into a steel structure system.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a steel construction node when cable passes girder steel which characterized by: comprises a node body (1) projected into a C shape, a node closing part (2), a variable cross-section part (3) and a steel beam node part (4); wherein, node body (1), node closure spare (2), become section spare (3), girder steel node spare (4) are box girder construction, and node closure spare (2) set up the opening part at node body (1) and make its closed loop, become section spare (3) and set up the both ends at node body (1), and girder steel node spare (4) are connected with the section spare (3) that become at both ends respectively.
2. A method of constructing a steel structure joint in which a cable is passed through a steel beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: comprises that
Step 1, integrally processing and prefabricating a node body (1), a variable cross-section part (3) and a steel beam node part (4) in a factory, and prefabricating a node closed part (2) at the same time;
step 2, installing a node body (1), a variable section part (3) and a steel beam node part (4);
step 3, installing a cable structure: putting and moving the cable unit from the C-shaped opening position of the node body (1) to a specified position;
and 4, installing a node closing piece (2) at the opening of the node body (1) and closing the opening of the node body (1).
3. The method of constructing a steel structure joint as a cable passing through a steel beam as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the node closing piece (2) is installed after the cable is in place or is pre-tensioned, so that the node closing piece can play a role in reinforcing the node body (1).
4. A steel structural joint as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 in which the cable passes through the steel beam: the opening of the node body (1) should ensure that a single or multiple cables and their anchors can pass through.
CN202210113933.6A 2022-01-30 2022-01-30 Steel structure node when cable passes through steel beam and construction method thereof Active CN114517550B (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070125033A1 (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-07 Novum Structures Llc Multiple node junction structure
CN202658723U (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-01-09 东南大学 Suspended prestressed cable steering cast steel joint
WO2013189275A1 (en) * 2012-06-18 2013-12-27 中国航空规划建设发展有限公司 Asymmetrical open type integral tension cable membrane structure and method for construction and design therefor
KR101498715B1 (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-03-06 조선대학교산학협력단 Turnbuckle
CN204753816U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-11-11 中天建设集团浙江钢构有限公司 Steel vestibule hydraulic pressure integrally lift up goes up anchor point frock
CN205530706U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-31 中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司 I shape beam column node that thickening mode in edge of a wing is strengthened
CN206888207U (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-01-16 浙江蓝城建筑设计有限公司 A kind of bolted spherical node
CN107700852A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-16 湖南建工集团装饰工程有限公司 Drag-line and frame structure combination process construction technology in a kind of curtain wall construction
CN211396002U (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-01 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 Cable-girder joint device of catenary cable joist structure
CN111734021A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-02 深圳市三鑫科技发展有限公司 Cable clamp suitable for large-span cross beam and curtain wall system comprising cable clamp
CN212453067U (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-02-02 烟建集团有限公司 Divergent beam column joint area reinforcement structure

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070125033A1 (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-07 Novum Structures Llc Multiple node junction structure
CN202658723U (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-01-09 东南大学 Suspended prestressed cable steering cast steel joint
WO2013189275A1 (en) * 2012-06-18 2013-12-27 中国航空规划建设发展有限公司 Asymmetrical open type integral tension cable membrane structure and method for construction and design therefor
KR101498715B1 (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-03-06 조선대학교산학협력단 Turnbuckle
CN204753816U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-11-11 中天建设集团浙江钢构有限公司 Steel vestibule hydraulic pressure integrally lift up goes up anchor point frock
CN205530706U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-31 中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司 I shape beam column node that thickening mode in edge of a wing is strengthened
CN206888207U (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-01-16 浙江蓝城建筑设计有限公司 A kind of bolted spherical node
CN107700852A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-16 湖南建工集团装饰工程有限公司 Drag-line and frame structure combination process construction technology in a kind of curtain wall construction
CN211396002U (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-01 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 Cable-girder joint device of catenary cable joist structure
CN212453067U (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-02-02 烟建集团有限公司 Divergent beam column joint area reinforcement structure
CN111734021A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-02 深圳市三鑫科技发展有限公司 Cable clamp suitable for large-span cross beam and curtain wall system comprising cable clamp

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