CN114516540A - Optical identification suction nozzle system - Google Patents
Optical identification suction nozzle system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114516540A CN114516540A CN202011306793.1A CN202011306793A CN114516540A CN 114516540 A CN114516540 A CN 114516540A CN 202011306793 A CN202011306793 A CN 202011306793A CN 114516540 A CN114516540 A CN 114516540A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- circuit board
- nozzle
- module
- optical identification
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
- B65G49/06—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
- B65G49/061—Lifting, gripping, or carrying means, for one or more sheets forming independent means of transport, e.g. suction cups, transport frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/0008—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits for aligning or positioning of tools relative to the circuit board
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Supply And Installment Of Electrical Components (AREA)
Abstract
An optical identification nozzle system comprises a plurality of nozzle structures, a charge coupled device image capturing module and a control processor. Each suction nozzle structure comprises a suction nozzle body and a light spot marking module. The light spot marking module comprises a power supply, a light-emitting source, a focusing module and protective glass. The focusing module is used for adjusting and leading the light rays to be emitted in parallel or in a diffused mode. The CCD image capturing module is used for photographing the circuit board. The light source of the light spot marking module emits light to the circuit board, the CCD image capturing module captures images of the circuit board, and the control processor automatically judges whether a plurality of light spots on the circuit board are in proper positions or not through images.
Description
Technical Field
A nozzle, and more particularly, to a nozzle system with optical recognition.
Background
According to the Printed Circuit Board (PCB), it can be used as the support of electronic components, and it can use the designed metal conductor circuit to connect a plurality of electronic components by inserting, not only can reduce the setting of physical circuit to save space, and make the surface area of the Printed circuit board reduce to the minimum according to the requirement, and further meet the trend that the volume of the current electronic product is becoming miniaturized day by day, but also the Printed circuit board can be produced in large quantity by the printing process, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost, and better meet the economic benefit of the electronic industry, so that the Printed circuit board has become the indispensable necessary electronic component in the current electronic related industry, and its application can be set in the devices such as computer, smart phone, etc.
At present, when a circuit board is processed, a suction device sucks the circuit board by using a suction nozzle component in a negative pressure suction manner to move, however, the existing suction device cannot automatically fine-tune the suction nozzle component to a better suction position according to the position of the circuit board, and cannot automatically turn to the suction nozzle component to change the working surface, so the working efficiency of the suction device in the process is often not as expected. Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies of the prior art is the subject of the urgent research and development of the related art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an optical identification suction nozzle system which can greatly reduce the production cost and the labor cost.
The invention provides an optical identification suction nozzle system which is used for identifying a circuit board and an adsorption circuit board. Each suction nozzle structure comprises a suction nozzle body and a light spot marking module. The light spot marking module comprises a power supply, a light-emitting source, a focusing module and protective glass. The suction nozzle body is provided with a suction guide pipe, the light spot marking module is arranged on the suction nozzle body, the power supply is used for providing electric power, the luminous light source is connected to the power supply, and the luminous light source is used for emitting light. The focusing module is used for adjusting and enabling the light rays to be emitted in a parallel or diffused mode. The focusing module is arranged between the light-emitting source and the protective glass. The CCD image capturing module is used for photographing the circuit board. The control processor is connected to the plurality of nozzle structures and the CCD image capturing module. The light source of the light spot marking module emits light to the circuit board, the CCD image capturing module captures images of the circuit board, and the control processor automatically judges whether the light spots on the circuit board are in proper positions through the images.
In an embodiment of the present invention, if the control processor determines that the light spot on the circuit board is at the proper position, the suction nozzle structure moves downward to perform the suction operation on the circuit board.
In an embodiment of the invention, if the control processor determines that the light spot on the circuit board is not in the proper position, the suction nozzle structure is moved to the proper position according to the indication of the light spot.
In an embodiment of the invention, after the light spot marking module emits the light to the circuit board, whether the plurality of light spots on the circuit board are at the proper positions is identified by human eyes.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the nozzle structures are arranged in a matrix form and parallel to the circuit board.
In one embodiment of the invention, the suction nozzle structures are randomly arranged in position with respect to each other and parallel to the circuit board.
In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitted by the light source is a strong light or laser light source.
In summary, the optical identification nozzle system of the present invention can achieve the following effects:
1. whether the circuit board is in a proper position or not can be judged quickly.
2. The circuit board can be positioned and adsorbed more efficiently and accurately to complete the related operation.
3. The production cost and the labor cost can be saved.
The purpose, technical content, features and effects of the present invention will be more easily understood through the detailed description of the specific embodiments below.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an optical recognition nozzle system of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the optical recognition nozzle system according to the present invention, showing light spots irradiated onto a circuit board.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a nozzle structure of the optical identification nozzle system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a detailed schematic view of a nozzle structure of the optical recognition nozzle system of the present invention.
List of reference numerals: 100: an optical identification nozzle system; 110: a suction nozzle structure; 112: a suction nozzle body; 1121: an inspiratory conduit; 114: a light spot marking module; 1141: a power source; 1142: a light emitting source; 1143: a focusing module; 1144: protecting glass; 120: a CCD image capturing module; 130: a control processor; 140: a circuit board; 150: separating paper; LD: a light spot; LK: light rays.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the problem of the prior art that the nozzle structure is manually moved to align the position of the circuit board, the inventor of the present invention has made many years of research and development to improve the scaling of the prior art, and will hereinafter describe in detail how to use an optical identification nozzle system to achieve the most efficient function.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an optical recognition nozzle system according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the optical recognition nozzle system according to the present invention, showing light spots irradiated onto a circuit board. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a nozzle structure of the optical identification nozzle system of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a detailed schematic view of a nozzle structure of the optical recognition nozzle system of the present invention. However, the current suction device cannot automatically fine-tune the suction nozzle assembly to a preferred suction position according to the circuit board, and cannot automatically turn to the suction nozzle assembly to change the working surface, so the working efficiency of the suction device in the manufacturing process is often not as expected. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides an optical identification nozzle system which can effectively solve the above problems and can be adsorbed to a better position of a circuit board.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the optical identification nozzle system 100 of the present invention is used for identifying circuit boards 140 and adsorbing circuit boards 140, wherein each circuit board 140 is separated by a separation paper 150. The optical identification nozzle system 100 includes a plurality of nozzle structures 110, a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) image capturing module 120, and a control processor 130. Each nozzle structure 110 includes a nozzle body 112 and a light spot marking module 114. The optical marking module 114 is mainly used for emitting light to mark the circuit board 140 to see whether the whole nozzle structure 110 is aligned with the circuit board 140, as will be described further below.
As shown in fig. four, the light spot indication module 114 includes a power source 1141, a light emitting source 1142, a focusing module 1143 and a cover glass 1144. The nozzle body 110 has a suction pipe 1121, the spot marking module 114 is disposed on the nozzle body 112, the power source 1141 is used for providing power, the light source 1142 is connected to the power source 1141, and the light source 1142 is used for emitting light LK. The focusing module 1143 is used to adjust the light LK to be emitted in parallel or in a diffused manner. The focusing module 1143 is disposed between the light source 1142 and the cover glass 1144. The ccd image capturing module 120 is used for photographing the circuit board LK. The control processor 130 is connected to the nozzle structure 110 and the ccd image capturing module 120. In the embodiment of the invention, the light source 1142 of the light spot marking module 114 emits light LK to the circuit board 140, and then the ccd image capturing module 120 captures an image of the circuit board 140, and then the control processor 130 automatically determines whether the plurality of light spots LD on the circuit board LK are at proper positions according to the image of the circuit board 140 captured by the ccd image capturing module 120. In the embodiment of the present invention, the nozzle structures 110 are arranged in a matrix form and parallel to the circuit board 140, and in another embodiment, the nozzle structures 110 are arranged at random positions and parallel to the circuit board 140. In addition, in the present embodiment, the light LK emitted from the light source 1142 is a general strong light or laser light source.
If the control processor 130 determines that the light spot LD on the circuit board 140 is at a proper position, the nozzle structure 110 moves downward to perform an absorption action on the circuit board 140, wherein the nozzle body has an air suction duct 1121, and the air flow flows from bottom to top through the air suction duct 1121. If the control processor 130 determines that the light spots LD on the circuit board 140 are not at the proper positions, the suction nozzle structure 110 is moved to the proper positions according to the marks of the light spots LD on the image and through mechanism adjustment, the ccd image capturing module 120 is further used to capture images of the circuit board 140, and then the control processor 130 automatically determines whether the plurality of light spots LD on the circuit board LK are at the proper positions through the image of the circuit board 140 collected by the ccd image capturing module 120 until the positions are proper, so as to avoid being adsorbed to the separating paper 150.
That is to say, as can be seen from the above, the optical identification nozzle system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention aligns the circuit board 140 to be adsorbed mainly through the light spot marking module and the ccd image capturing module 120, so as to complete the alignment of the nozzle structure 110 and the circuit board 140, thereby avoiding many problems in the past.
In another embodiment, after the light spot marking module 114 emits the light LK to the circuit board 140, whether the light spots LD on the circuit board 140 are at the proper positions can be identified by human eyes. If the light spot LD on the circuit board 140 is determined to be in the proper position by the naked eye, the suction nozzle structure 110 moves downward to perform the suction operation on the circuit board 140. If the light spot LD on the circuit board 140 is judged not to be in the proper position by the naked eye, the nozzle structure 110 is manually moved to the proper position according to the indication of the light spot LD.
In summary, the optical identification nozzle system of the present invention can achieve the following effects:
1. whether the circuit board is in a proper position or not can be judged quickly.
2. The circuit board can be positioned and adsorbed more efficiently and accurately to complete the related operation.
3. The production cost and the labor cost can be saved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all the equivalent changes or modifications according to the features and the spirit of the claims should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An optical identification nozzle system for identifying a circuit board and adsorbing the circuit board, the optical identification nozzle system comprising:
a plurality of suction nozzle structures, wherein each suction nozzle structure comprises: a nozzle body having a suction conduit; the light spot marking module is arranged on the suction nozzle body;
a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) image capturing module for taking pictures of the circuit board; and
a control processor connected to the plurality of nozzle structures and the CCD image capturing module,
wherein, this light point marking module includes: a power source for providing power; a light source connected to the power source, the light source for emitting light; a focusing module for adjusting the light to be emitted in parallel or in a diffused manner; and a protective glass, wherein the focusing module is arranged between the light-emitting source and the protective glass;
the light source of the light spot marking module emits light to the circuit board, the CCD image capturing module captures images of the circuit board, and the control processor automatically judges whether the light spots on the circuit board are in proper positions through images.
2. An optical identification nozzle system as claimed in claim 1, wherein if the control processor determines that the plurality of light spots on the circuit board are in proper positions, the nozzle structure moves downward to perform a suction operation on the circuit board.
3. An optical identification nozzle system as claimed in claim 1, wherein if the control processor determines that the light spots on the circuit board are not at suitable positions, the nozzle structures are moved to suitable positions according to the indications of the light spots.
4. The optical identification nozzle system of claim 1, wherein after the light spot marking module emits light to the circuit board, the light spot marking module identifies whether the plurality of light spots on the circuit board are at the proper positions by human eyes.
5. An optical identification nozzle system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of nozzle structures are arranged in a matrix and parallel to the circuit board.
6. An optical identification nozzle system according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of nozzle structures are randomly arranged with respect to each other and parallel to the circuit board.
7. The optical identification nozzle system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light emitted from the light source is a strong light or laser light source.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011306793.1A CN114516540A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Optical identification suction nozzle system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202011306793.1A CN114516540A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Optical identification suction nozzle system |
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CN114516540A true CN114516540A (en) | 2022-05-20 |
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Citations (7)
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JP2003077984A (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-14 | Sony Corp | Positioning method of element, taking out method of the element, transferring method thereof, arranging method thereof and manufacturing method of image display device |
CN101159242A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2008-04-09 | 广东工业大学 | Welding head positioning accuracy detecting system and method thereof |
JP2008187156A (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-08-14 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | Substrate detection device |
CN207668685U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-31 | 惠州市德赛电池有限公司 | A kind of equipment that electric resistance welding position is determined based on CCD |
TW201904377A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2019-01-16 | 英錡科技股份有限公司 | Vacuum suction chip bonding method operating a flexible plate vacuum suction platform collaboratively with an automatic optical inspection machine platform to achieve a positioning function |
CN109940267A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 株式会社安川电机 | Calibration method and calibrating installation |
CN211387359U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-09-01 | 珠海聚阳科技有限公司 | Light spot positioning device of handheld fiber laser marking machine |
-
2020
- 2020-11-19 CN CN202011306793.1A patent/CN114516540A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003077984A (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-14 | Sony Corp | Positioning method of element, taking out method of the element, transferring method thereof, arranging method thereof and manufacturing method of image display device |
JP2008187156A (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-08-14 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | Substrate detection device |
CN101159242A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2008-04-09 | 广东工业大学 | Welding head positioning accuracy detecting system and method thereof |
TW201904377A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2019-01-16 | 英錡科技股份有限公司 | Vacuum suction chip bonding method operating a flexible plate vacuum suction platform collaboratively with an automatic optical inspection machine platform to achieve a positioning function |
CN109940267A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 株式会社安川电机 | Calibration method and calibrating installation |
CN207668685U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-31 | 惠州市德赛电池有限公司 | A kind of equipment that electric resistance welding position is determined based on CCD |
CN211387359U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-09-01 | 珠海聚阳科技有限公司 | Light spot positioning device of handheld fiber laser marking machine |
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