CN114513897B

CN114513897B - Prevent wane tool board separator

Info

Publication number: CN114513897B
Application number: CN202210028200.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蓝胜; 罗统剑
Original assignee: Guangdong Xiangjie Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Xiangjie Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-11
Filing date: 2022-01-11
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-11
Also published as: CN114513897A

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-warping plate jig plate separating machine, which comprises: feed mechanism, cutting mechanism and unloading mechanism, cutting mechanism includes cutting assembly, tool subassembly and tool drive assembly, feed mechanism sets up in cutting assembly's front end, tool subassembly sets up on tool drive assembly, tool subassembly and tool drive assembly set up in cutting assembly's rear end, unloading mechanism sets up in one side of tool subassembly, conveys the tool subassembly to cutting assembly's front end through tool drive assembly, and rethread feed mechanism places the PCB board that does not cut in tool subassembly department fixed, then returns the tool subassembly to cutting assembly's rear end through tool drive assembly, cuts the PCB board that does not cut through cutting assembly during, carries out the unloading through the unloading with the PCB board that the unloading mechanism will cut at last. The invention can effectively prevent the PCB from jumping due to cutting oscillation during cutting, and has good fixing effect and strong practicability.

Description

Prevent wane tool board separator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of board dividing machines, in particular to an anti-warping board dividing machine with a jig.

Background

In recent years, along with the continuous development of society and continuous progress of science level, the PCB board is widely used in the electron field, however current board separator generally only can cut a PCB board once, and such work efficiency is too low, consequently, the board separator that the present many PCB boards of technical personnel development cut simultaneously, however, current many PCB board separator is because the PCB board is great in volume, consequently when its cutting, the produced vibration effect of cutting can be stronger, cause the PCB board to cut according to the cutting route of settlement easily, the cutting effect is poor, and cause the defective products of PCB board easily, thereby cause PCB to scrap, the practicality is poor.

Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market for a warp-preventing jig board separator to solve this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the warp-proof jig board dividing machine which can effectively prevent the PCB from jumping due to cutting oscillation during cutting, and has good fixing effect and strong practicability.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an anti-warp board jig board separator, which comprises: feed mechanism, cutting mechanism and unloading mechanism, cutting mechanism includes cutting assembly, tool subassembly and tool drive assembly, feed mechanism sets up in cutting assembly's front end, tool subassembly sets up on tool drive assembly, tool subassembly and tool drive assembly set up in cutting assembly's rear end, unloading mechanism sets up in one side of tool subassembly, conveys the tool subassembly to cutting assembly's front end through tool drive assembly, and rethread feed mechanism places the PCB board that does not cut in tool subassembly department fixed, then returns the tool subassembly to cutting assembly's rear end through tool drive assembly, cuts the PCB board that does not cut through cutting assembly during, carries out the unloading through the unloading with the PCB board that the unloading mechanism will cut at last.

As a further explanation of the above technical solution:

in the above technical scheme, feed mechanism includes feeding subassembly and material loading conveying subassembly, the feeding subassembly is including adjusting slide rail, adjusting slide and material loading track, the material loading track includes left material loading track and right material loading track, form PCB board bearing area between left material loading track and the right material loading track, above-mentioned uncut PCB board is placed in PCB bearing area, left material loading track and right material loading track accessible adjusting slide block slide on the slide adjusting slide rail to adjust PCB board bearing area's size, and then bear the PCB board of different specification sizes.

In the above technical scheme, the material loading conveying subassembly includes material loading support, material loading transmission module and loading attachment, the material loading support sets up in one side of material loading track, the material loading transmission module includes material loading translation device and material loading elevating gear, material loading translation device sets up on the material loading support, material loading elevating gear sets up on material loading translation device, the material loading attachment sets up on material loading elevating gear, the material loading attachment is a plurality of groups sucking disc, drives material loading attachment through material loading translation device and material loading elevating gear and carries out horizontal direction or upper and lower direction displacement to adsorb the PCB board that above-mentioned PCB bears regional department and place in tool subassembly department.

In the above-mentioned technical scheme, cutting assembly includes cutting support, cutting drum and drive gear train, the cutting support sets up one side of material loading support, cutting drum and drive gear train all set up on the cutting support, cutting drum includes cutting drum and lower cutting drum, it all is provided with the cutter with lower cutting drum to go up cutting drum, go up cutting drum and lower cutting drum and set up relatively and cooperate the use, go up cutting drum and form the cutting region down between the cutting drum, it is connected with external power member through drive gear train to go up cutting drum and lower cutting drum, drive gear train work through external power member to drive cutting drum and lower cutting drum roll, and then cut the PCB board of placing in tool assembly department unclamping.

In the above technical scheme, the tool subassembly includes tool body, stop device and stop device driving piece, the tool body is boat form structure, one side of tool body is provided with the step, step department is provided with PCB board fixed part, the cutting groove of stepping down with last cutting drum's cutter and the cutter looks adaptation on the lower cutting drum is seted up to one side of PCB board fixed part, one side of stop device sets up in the opposite side department of PCB board fixed part, stop device's opposite side is connected with the stop device driving piece, the stop device driving piece is the cylinder, form PCB clamping area between PCB board fixed part and the stop device, adsorb the PCB board that is not cut in above-mentioned PCB loading area department in PCB clamping area department through loading attachment, the rethread stop device driving piece drives stop device and carries out spacing fixedly to PCB board that is not cut in PCB board fixed part department.

In the above technical scheme, be provided with the bar hole on the stop device, stop device passes through bar hole and set screw and sets up on the tool body, stop device is provided with the PCB board draw-in groove near one side of PCB board fixed part, carries out spacing fixed to the PCB board that does not cut of PCB board fixed part department through the PCB board draw-in groove.

In the above technical scheme, the tool transmission subassembly includes tool bottom plate, tool transmission slide rail, tool transmission slider and tool transmission spare, the tool bottom plate sets up in one side of cutting the support, tool transmission spare all sets up on the tool bottom plate with tool transmission slide rail, one side cover of tool transmission slider is located on the tool transmission slide rail, the opposite side of tool transmission slider is connected with the bottom of tool body, the tool transmission spare is connected with the tool body, thereby provides the power source through the tool transmission spare and drives the tool body and slide along the tool transmission slide rail.

In the above technical scheme, unloading mechanism includes unloading conveying subassembly and finished product receiver, the finished product receiver sets up on the tool bottom plate and is located one side of tool transmission slide rail, unloading conveying subassembly includes unloading support, unloading transmission module and unloader, the unloading support sets up in one side of cutting the support, unloading transmission module includes unloading translation device and unloading elevating gear, unloading translation device sets up on the unloading support, unloading elevating gear sets up on unloading translation device, unloading device sets up on unloading elevating gear, unloading device is a plurality of groups sucking disc, drives unloading device through unloading translation device and unloading elevating gear and shifts to adsorb the PCB board that will cut and place finished product receiver department.

Compared with the prior art, the PCB cutting device has the advantages and beneficial effects that the PCB cutting device is novel in structure, reasonable in design, integrates a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a discharging mechanism, can realize the functions of feeding, conveying, fixing, cutting, discharging and the like of the PCB without manual operation, realizes the simultaneous cutting function of a plurality of PCBs by adopting the structural design of the PCB fixing part, has good fixing effect, can effectively inhibit the PCB from vibrating during cutting, and therefore improves the cutting stability of the PCB, has good cutting effect, reduces the defective rate of PCB cutting, and has strong practicability.

For a clearer description of the structural features, technical means, and specific objects and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cutting mechanism and a blanking mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a state diagram of the jig assembly without the PCB;

FIG. 5 is a state diagram of the jig assembly when the PCB has been placed;

fig. 6 is a diagram of the operation of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the positions or elements referred to must have specific directions, be configured and operated in specific directions, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-6, an anti-warp board handler, comprising: feed mechanism 1, cutting mechanism 2 and unloading mechanism 3, cutting mechanism 2 includes cutting assembly 21, tool subassembly 22 and tool drive assembly 23, feed mechanism 1 sets up in the front end of cutting assembly 21, tool subassembly 22 sets up on tool drive assembly 23, tool subassembly 22 and tool drive assembly 23 set up in the rear end of cutting assembly 21, unloading mechanism 3 sets up in one side of tool subassembly 22, conveys tool subassembly 22 to the front end of cutting assembly 21 through tool drive assembly 23, and the rethread feed mechanism 1 places the PCB board of cutting in tool subassembly 22 department fixedly, then returns tool subassembly 22 to the rear end of cutting assembly 21 through tool drive assembly 23, cuts the PCB board of cutting through cutting assembly 21 during, carries out the unloading through unloading mechanism 3 with the PCB board of cutting.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding assembly 11 and a feeding conveying assembly 12, the feeding assembly 11 includes an adjusting slide rail 111, an adjusting slide block 112 and a feeding rail 113, the feeding rail 113 includes a left feeding rail and a right feeding rail, a PCB board bearing area is formed between the left feeding rail and the right feeding rail, the uncut PCB board is placed in the PCB bearing area, and the left feeding rail and the right feeding rail can slide on the sliding adjusting slide rail 111 through the adjusting slide block 112, so as to adjust the size of the PCB board bearing area, and further bear PCB boards with different specifications and sizes.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the feeding transmission assembly 12 includes a feeding support 121, a feeding transmission module 122 and a feeding device 123, the feeding support 121 is disposed on one side of the feeding track 113, the feeding transmission module 122 includes a feeding translation device and a feeding lifting device, the feeding translation device is disposed on the feeding support 121, the feeding lifting device is disposed on the feeding translation device, the feeding device 123 is disposed on the feeding lifting device, the feeding device 123 is a plurality of groups of suction cups, and the feeding device 123 is driven to displace in a horizontal direction or an up-down direction by the feeding translation device and the feeding lifting device, so that the PCB board that is not cut at the PCB bearing area is adsorbed and placed at the jig assembly 22.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the cutting assembly 21 includes a cutting bracket 211, a cutting roller 212 and a driving gear set 213, the cutting bracket 211 is disposed on one side of the feeding bracket 121, the cutting roller 212 includes an upper cutting roller 2121 and a lower cutting roller 2122, the upper cutting roller 2121 and the lower cutting roller 2122 are used in cooperation with each other, a cutting area is formed between the upper cutting roller 2121 and the lower cutting roller 2122, the upper cutting roller 2121 and the lower cutting roller 2122 are connected to an external power member through the driving gear set 213, and the external power member drives the driving gear set 213 to work so as to drive the upper cutting roller 2121 and the lower cutting roller 2122 to roll to cut the PCB board that is not cut at the jig assembly 22.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the jig assembly 22 includes a jig body 221, a limiting device 222 and a limiting device driving member 223, the jig body 221 is in a boat-shaped structure, a step 2211 is provided on one side of the jig body 221, a PCB board fixing portion 2212 is provided at the step 2211, a cutting yielding groove 2213 adapted to the cutters on the upper cutting drum 2121 and the lower cutting drum 2122 is provided on one side of the PCB board fixing portion 2212, one side of the limiting device 222 is provided on the other side of the PCB board fixing portion 2212, the other side of the limiting device 222 is connected with the limiting device driving member 223, the limiting device driving member 223 is an air cylinder, a PCB clamping area is formed between the PCB board fixing portion 2212 and the limiting device 222, an uncut PCB board at the PCB board bearing area is adsorbed at the PCB clamping area by the feeding device 123, and the limiting device 222 is driven by the limiting device driving member 223 to limit and fix the uncut PCB board at the PCB board fixing portion 2212.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the limiting device 222 is provided with a bar hole 2221, the limiting device 222 is disposed on the jig body 221 through the bar hole 2221 and a fixing screw, one side of the limiting device 222, which is close to the PCB fixing portion 2212, is provided with a PCB clamping groove 2222, and the uncut PCB at the PCB fixing portion 2212 is limited and fixed through the PCB clamping groove 2222.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the jig driving assembly 23 includes a jig bottom plate 231, a jig driving sliding rail 232, a jig driving sliding block 233 and a jig driving member 234, wherein the jig bottom plate 231 is disposed on one side of the cutting bracket 211, the jig driving sliding rail 232 and the jig driving member 234 are disposed on the jig bottom plate 231, one side of the jig driving sliding block 233 is sleeved on the jig driving sliding rail 232, the other side of the jig driving sliding block 233 is connected with the bottom of the jig body 221, and the jig driving member 234 is connected with the jig body 221, and provides a power source through the jig driving member 234 to drive the jig body 221 to slide along the jig driving sliding rail 232.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the blanking mechanism 3 includes a blanking conveying assembly 31 and a finished product storage box 32, the finished product storage box 32 is disposed on a jig bottom plate 231 and is located at one side of a jig transmission sliding rail 232, the blanking conveying assembly 31 includes a blanking bracket 311, a blanking transmission module 312 and a blanking device 313, the blanking bracket 311 is disposed at one side of a cutting bracket 211, the blanking transmission module 312 includes a blanking translation device and a blanking lifting device, the blanking translation device is disposed on the blanking bracket 311, the blanking lifting device is disposed on the blanking translation device, the blanking device 313 is disposed on the blanking lifting device, the blanking device 313 is a plurality of groups of suckers, and the blanking device 313 is driven to displace by the blanking translation device and the blanking lifting device, so that the cut PCB board is adsorbed and placed at the finished product storage box 32.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, so any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. of the above embodiments according to the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wane tool board separator, its characterized in that includes: the PCB cutting machine comprises a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting assembly, a jig assembly and a jig transmission assembly, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the cutting assembly, the jig assembly is arranged on the jig transmission assembly, the jig assembly and the jig transmission assembly are arranged at the rear end of the cutting assembly, the discharging mechanism is arranged at one side of the jig assembly, the jig assembly is conveyed to the front end of the cutting assembly through the jig transmission assembly, the uncut PCB is placed at the jig assembly through the feeding mechanism to be fixed, the jig assembly is returned to the rear end of the cutting assembly through the jig transmission assembly, the uncut PCB is cut through the cutting assembly during the process, and finally the cut PCB is discharged through the discharging mechanism; the cutting assembly comprises a cutting support, a cutting roller and a transmission gear set, wherein the cutting roller and the transmission gear set are arranged on the cutting support, the cutting roller comprises an upper cutting roller and a lower cutting roller, the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller are respectively provided with a cutter, the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller are oppositely arranged and are matched for use, a cutting area is formed between the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller, the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller are connected with an external power piece through the transmission gear set, and the transmission gear set is driven to work through the external power piece, so that the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller are driven to roll, and then a PCB (printed circuit board) which is not cut at the position of the jig assembly is cut; the jig assembly comprises a jig body, a limiting device and a limiting device driving piece, wherein a step is arranged on one side of the jig body, a PCB fixing part is arranged at the step, a cutting yielding groove matched with a cutter of an upper cutting roller and a cutter of a lower cutting roller is formed in one side of the PCB fixing part, one side of the limiting device is arranged at the other side of the PCB fixing part, the other side of the limiting device is connected with the limiting device driving piece, and a PCB clamping area is formed between the PCB fixing part and the limiting device.

2. The warp-preventing jig board separator according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding assembly and a feeding conveying assembly, the feeding assembly comprises an adjusting slide rail, an adjusting slide block and a feeding rail, the feeding rail comprises a left feeding rail and a right feeding rail, a PCB bearing area is formed between the left feeding rail and the right feeding rail, the uncut PCB is placed in the PCB bearing area, and the left feeding rail and the right feeding rail can slide on the sliding adjusting slide rail through the adjusting slide block, so that the size of the PCB bearing area is adjusted, and then the PCB with different specifications and sizes is borne.

3. The warp-preventing jig board separator according to claim 2, wherein the feeding transmission assembly comprises a feeding support, a feeding transmission module and a feeding device, the feeding support is arranged on one side of the feeding track, the feeding transmission module comprises a feeding translation device and a feeding lifting device, the feeding translation device is arranged on the feeding support, the feeding lifting device is arranged on the feeding translation device, the feeding device is arranged on the feeding lifting device, the feeding device is a plurality of groups of suckers, and the feeding device is driven to move horizontally or vertically through the feeding translation device and the feeding lifting device, so that a PCB which is not cut at the PCB bearing area is adsorbed and placed at the jig assembly.

4. A warp-preventing jig board separator according to claim 3, wherein the cutting bracket is arranged on one side of the loading bracket.

5. The warp-preventing jig board separator according to claim 4, wherein the jig body is of a boat-shaped structure, and the stopper driving member is an air cylinder.

6. The warp-preventing jig board separator according to claim 5, wherein the limiting device is provided with a strip-shaped hole, the limiting device is arranged on the jig body through the strip-shaped hole and the fixing screw, one side, close to the PCB fixing portion, of the limiting device is provided with a PCB clamping groove, and the PCB which is not cut at the PCB fixing portion is limited and fixed through the PCB clamping groove.

7. The warp-preventing jig board separating machine according to claim 5, wherein the jig transmission assembly comprises a jig bottom plate, a jig transmission sliding rail, a jig transmission sliding block and a jig transmission piece, the jig bottom plate is arranged on one side of the cutting bracket, the jig transmission piece and the jig transmission sliding rail are arranged on the jig bottom plate, one side of the jig transmission sliding block is sleeved on the jig transmission sliding rail, the other side of the jig transmission sliding block is connected with the bottom of the jig body, and the jig transmission piece is connected with the jig body and provides a power source through the jig transmission piece so as to drive the jig body to slide along the jig transmission sliding rail.

8. The warp-preventing jig board separator according to claim 7, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking conveying assembly and a finished product storage box, the finished product storage box is arranged on a jig base plate and is located on one side of a jig transmission sliding rail, the blanking conveying assembly comprises a blanking support, a blanking transmission module and a blanking device, the blanking transmission module comprises a blanking translation device and a blanking lifting device, the blanking translation device is arranged on the blanking support, the blanking lifting device is arranged on the blanking translation device, the blanking device is arranged on the blanking lifting device, the blanking device is a plurality of groups of suckers, and the blanking device is driven to move through the blanking translation device and the blanking lifting device, so that a cut PCB is adsorbed and placed at the finished product storage box.