CN114508136A - Hydraulic engineering silt clean-up equipment - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering silt clean-up equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114508136A CN114508136A CN202210180008.5A CN202210180008A CN114508136A CN 114508136 A CN114508136 A CN 114508136A CN 202210180008 A CN202210180008 A CN 202210180008A CN 114508136 A CN114508136 A CN 114508136A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- sludge
- box
- rectangular
- mud
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/015—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/92—Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/94—Apparatus for separating stones from the dredged material, i.e. separating or treating dredged material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and comprises a box body, wherein a sludge suction pump is arranged on one side of the top surface of the box body, a sludge guide pipe is arranged at the sludge inlet end of the sludge suction pump, a sludge inlet pipe communicated with the box body is arranged at the sludge outlet end of the sludge suction pump, a crushing mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the box body, a protective shell is arranged on one side surface of the box body, a vibration mechanism is arranged at the top of the outer side surface of the protective shell, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the protective shell; the driving shaft in the crushing mechanism drives the driving mechanism to rotate, and further drives the vibration mechanism to work, so that the blockage of grass or mud clusters in the sludge on the sludge guide pipe is avoided, the sludge is further convenient to extract, the later-stage processing of the sludge is facilitated, and the working efficiency of sludge processing is improved; the rotation through the eccentric wheel among the actuating mechanism can drive the rose box and move down, then at reset spring's effect, makes rose box reciprocating motion from top to bottom to be convenient for filter silt, improve silt filterable efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning equipment.
Background
River channel dredging generally refers to river channel treatment, belongs to hydraulic engineering, and is achieved by pumping out sludge in a river channel through mechanical equipment, so that sludge cleaning equipment is required; when the existing sludge cleaning equipment is used, because the sludge in the river channel contains grass or some nodular sludge which can block the sludge guide pipe, the sludge guide pipe of the sludge cleaning equipment is blocked when the sludge cleaning equipment is used, the sludge in the river channel can be cleaned conveniently, and the working efficiency of river channel sludge cleaning is reduced; meanwhile, the sludge contains grass, and the sludge can be recycled, but the existing sludge cleaning equipment does not have the function of filtering the grass, so that the collected sludge contains the grass, the quality of the sludge is reduced, and the sludge is not beneficial to recycling; therefore, a solution to the above-described problems is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning device comprises a box body, wherein a sludge suction pump is arranged on one side of the top surface of the box body, a sludge guide pipe is arranged at the sludge inlet end of the sludge suction pump, a sludge inlet pipe communicated with the box body is arranged at the sludge outlet end of the sludge suction pump, a crushing mechanism used for crushing sludge and grass is arranged on one side surface of the box body, a protective shell is arranged on one side surface of the box body, a vibration mechanism used for vibrating the sludge guide pipe is arranged at the top of the outer side surface of the protective shell, a filtering mechanism used for filtering sludge is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body, a driving mechanism used for driving the vibration mechanism and the filtering mechanism is arranged in the protective shell, and a sludge guide barrel is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the box body;
the crushing mechanism comprises a driving shaft and a driven shaft which are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side surface in the box body and a gear box arranged on one side surface outside the box body, crushing cutters which are staggered with each other are arranged on the outer walls of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, one end of the driving shaft movably penetrates through the gear box, a driving gear is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft in the gear box, one end of the driving shaft is provided with a driving motor, one end of the driven shaft penetrates through the gear box, one end of the gear box is provided with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear, and the other end of the driving shaft movably penetrates through the protective shell;
actuating mechanism sets up the drive rack at a protective housing side top and slides the movable rod that sets up in a protective housing side bottom including setting up the eccentric wheel, the slip at the driving shaft other end, eccentric wheel side activity articulates there is the connecting rod, the connecting rod top is articulated with the side activity of drive rack, protective housing side top is rotated and is equipped with the connecting axle, the protective housing is run through in the activity of connecting axle one end, be equipped with on the outer wall of connecting axle one end with drive rack complex drive gear.
Preferably, vibrations mechanism is including setting up at the protecting crust at protecting crust side top, setting up gear A on one end outer wall of connecting axle and the rectangular block of setting top and bottom in the protecting crust, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the rectangular block medial surface, rectangular channel both sides face is equipped with the rectangular cavity, the rectangular channel internal rotation is equipped with the threaded sleeve, just the threaded sleeve both ends are rotated with the rectangular cavity and are connected, be equipped with gear B with gear A meshing on the threaded sleeve outer wall in the rectangular channel, threaded sleeve one end threaded connection has the lead screw, lead screw one end be equipped with rectangular cavity complex stopper, lead screw one end activity runs through out the protecting crust, lead screw one end is articulated with mud guide outer wall activity.
Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box arranged at the bottom of the box body and rectangular sliding blocks arranged on two side faces of the filtering box, rectangular sliding grooves are formed in the two side faces of the box body in a matched mode with the rectangular sliding blocks, one of the rectangular sliding grooves penetrates through one side face of the box body, one of the rectangular sliding blocks is fixedly connected with the movable rod, a reset spring is arranged between the rectangular sliding blocks and the rectangular sliding grooves, and a cleaning assembly used for cleaning the filtering box is arranged above the filtering box.
Preferably, clean the subassembly including set up at the pinion rack that cleans of one of them rectangle slider top surface, rotate the lead screw that sets up at rectangle spout a side and set up the arc in the rose box of top surface both sides, the rose box bottom surface of arc one side is equipped with out the notch, lead screw one end rotates with the box in another side and sets up, be equipped with on the lead screw outer wall in the rectangle spout and clean the gear that the pinion rack meshed, be equipped with on the lead screw outer wall and clean the piece.
Preferably, clean the piece including threaded connection on the lead screw outer wall rectangular plate, slide the limiting plate that sets up in the rectangular plate and set up the connecting plate in the limiting plate bottom surface, the bar chamber has been seted up to rectangular plate fit in the limiting plate, be equipped with a plurality of extrusion springs between limiting plate and the bar chamber, the connecting plate bottom surface be equipped with rose box complex broom.
Preferably, a guide rod is arranged at the top of one side face of the rectangular plate, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with one side face in the box body, the other end of the guide rod movably penetrates through the rectangular plate, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the other side face in the box body.
Preferably, the middle part of the bottom surface of the box body is provided with a mud outlet pipe communicated with the mud guide barrel, and two sides of the bottom surface of the box body are provided with grass outlet pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the crushing mechanism is convenient to crush the mud clusters and the grass, and the mud clusters and the grass are effectively prevented from blocking a mud guide pipe for subsequent sludge processing, so that the working efficiency of sludge processing is improved conveniently;
2. the driving shaft in the crushing mechanism drives the driving mechanism to rotate, and further drives the vibration mechanism to work, so that the mud guide pipe is convenient to vibrate, the mud guide pipe is prevented from being blocked by grass or mud clusters in the mud, the mud is further convenient to extract, the later processing of the mud is facilitated, and the working efficiency of the mud processing is improved;
3. the filter box is driven to move downwards by the rotation of the eccentric wheel in the driving mechanism, and then the filter box is driven to move up and down in a reciprocating manner under the action of the return spring, so that sludge is conveniently filtered, the sludge filtering efficiency is improved, grass in the collected sludge is avoided, and the sludge quality is conveniently improved;
4. the cleaning mechanism can be driven to work through the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the filter box, so that the broom can reciprocate on the inner bottom surface of the filter box, the grass on the inner bottom surface of the filter box can be cleaned conveniently, the mesh of the filter box is prevented from being blocked by the grass, and the sludge can be filtered conveniently.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view angle according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the shredder mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning member of the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a crushing mechanism; 201. a gear case; 202. a drive shaft; 203. a driven shaft; 204. a driving gear; 205. a driven gear; 206. a drive motor; 207. a crushing knife; 3. a dredge pump; 4. a mud guide pipe; 5. a vibration mechanism; 501. a protective shell; 502. a gear A; 503. a connecting shaft; 504. a gear B; 505. a threaded sleeve; 506. a lead screw; 507. a limiting block; 508. a rectangular block; 6. a drive mechanism; 601. an eccentric wheel; 602. a connecting rod; 603. a drive rack; 604. a drive gear; 605. a movable rod; 7. a filter box; 8. a cleaning member; 801. a rectangular plate; 802. a compression spring; 803. a limiting plate; 804. a connecting plate; 805. a broom; 9. a mud guiding cylinder; 10. a protective shell; 11. a screw rod; 12. a guide bar; 13. cleaning the gear; 14. cleaning a toothed plate; 15. a rectangular slider; 16. a return spring; 17. an arc-shaped plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-7, a hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning device comprises a box body 1, wherein a sludge suction pump 3 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the box body 1, a sludge guide pipe 4 is arranged at the sludge inlet end of the sludge suction pump 3, a sludge inlet pipe communicated with the box body 1 is arranged at the sludge outlet end of the sludge suction pump 3, a crushing mechanism 2 for crushing mud clusters and grass is arranged on one side surface of the box body 1, the mud clusters and the grass are conveniently crushed by using the crushing mechanism 2, the mud clusters and the grass are effectively prevented from blocking the sludge guide pipe 4 for subsequent sludge processing, and therefore the working efficiency for processing the sludge is improved; a protective shell 10 is arranged on one side face of the box body 1, a vibration mechanism 5 used for vibrating the mud guide pipe 4 is arranged at the top of the outer side face of the protective shell 10, and the mud guide pipe 4 is convenient to vibrate through the use of the vibration mechanism 5, so that the mud guide pipe 4 is prevented from being blocked by grass or mud clusters in the mud, the mud is further convenient to extract, the later-stage processing of the mud is facilitated, and the working efficiency of the mud processing is improved; the bottom surface of the box body 1 is provided with the filtering mechanism for filtering the sludge, so that weeds in the sludge can be conveniently filtered by using the filtering mechanism, the sludge is prevented from being polluted by the weeds, and the quality of the sludge is conveniently improved; a driving mechanism 6 for driving the vibration mechanism 5 and the filtering mechanism is arranged in the protective shell 10, and the driving mechanism 6 is used for providing power for driving the vibration mechanism 5 and the filtering mechanism; a sludge guide barrel 9 is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, so that filtered sludge can be conveniently guided out of the box body 1;
the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a driving shaft 202 and a driven shaft 203 which are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side surface in the box body 1 and a gear box 201 arranged on one side surface outside the box body 1, crushing cutters 207 which are mutually staggered are arranged on the outer walls of the driving shaft 202 and the driven shaft 203, one end of the driving shaft 202 movably penetrates through the gear box 201, a driving gear 204 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft 202 in the gear box 201, a driving motor 206 is arranged at one end of the driving shaft 202, one end of the driven shaft 203 penetrates into the gear box 201, a driven gear 205 meshed with the driving gear 204 is arranged at one end of the gear box 201, and the other end of the driving shaft 202 movably penetrates into the protective shell 10;
the driving mechanism 6 comprises an eccentric wheel 601 arranged at the other end of the driving shaft 202, a driving rack 603 arranged at the top of one side of the protective shell 10 in a sliding manner, and a movable rod 605 arranged at the bottom of one side of the protective shell 10 in a sliding manner, wherein one side of the eccentric wheel 601 is movably hinged with a connecting rod 602, the top of the connecting rod 602 is movably hinged with the side of the driving rack 603, a connecting shaft 503 is rotatably arranged at the top of one side of the protective shell 10, one end of the connecting shaft 503 movably penetrates through the protective shell 10, and a driving gear 604 matched with the driving rack 603 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the connecting shaft 503.
In the invention, the vibration mechanism 5 comprises a protective shell 501 arranged on the top of one side face of the protective shell 10, a gear A502 arranged on the outer wall of one end of a connecting shaft 503 and rectangular blocks 508 arranged on the top and the bottom in the protective shell 501, a rectangular groove is formed in the inner side face of each rectangular block 508, rectangular cavities are formed in the two side faces of each rectangular groove, a threaded sleeve 505 is rotatably arranged in each rectangular groove, two ends of each threaded sleeve 505 are rotatably connected with the corresponding rectangular cavity, a gear B504 meshed with the gear A502 is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 505 in each rectangular groove, one end of each threaded sleeve 505 is in threaded connection with a lead screw 506, one end of each lead screw 506 is provided with a limiting block 507 matched with the corresponding rectangular cavity, one end of each lead screw 506 movably penetrates through the protective shell 501, and one end of each lead screw 506 is movably hinged with the outer wall of the mud guide pipe 4.
In the invention, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box 7 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and rectangular sliding blocks 15 arranged at two side surfaces of the filtering box 7, two side surfaces in the box body 1 are matched with the rectangular sliding blocks 15 to be provided with rectangular sliding grooves, one of the rectangular sliding grooves penetrates through one side surface of the box body 1, one of the rectangular sliding blocks 15 is fixedly connected with the movable rod 605, a return spring 16 is arranged between the rectangular sliding block 15 and the rectangular sliding groove, and the filtering box 7 can move up and down conveniently under the action of the return spring 16, so that sludge in the filtering box 7 can be filtered conveniently, and the working efficiency of sludge filtering is further improved; the cleaning assembly used for cleaning the filter box 7 is arranged above the filter box 7, weeds on the filter box 7 are cleaned conveniently by the cleaning assembly, the meshes of the filter box 7 are prevented from being blocked by the weeds, and therefore sludge is filtered conveniently.
In the invention, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning toothed plate 14 arranged on the top surface of one of the rectangular sliding blocks 15, a screw rod 11 rotatably arranged on one side surface of the rectangular sliding groove and arc plates 17 arranged on two sides of the inner top surface of the filter box 7, and by using the arc plates 17, sludge is prevented from flowing out of weeding openings at two ends of the filter box 7, so that the sludge is convenient to collect; the bottom surface of the filter box 7 at one side of the arc-shaped plate 17 is provided with a notch, so that grass can flow out conveniently; another side rotates the setting in 11 one ends of lead screw and the box 1, is equipped with on the 11 outer walls of lead screw in the rectangle spout with clean the gear 13 that toothed plate 14 meshed, is equipped with on 11 outer walls of lead screw and cleans 8, through the use that cleans 8, is convenient for clear up the weeds in the rose box 7.
In the invention, the cleaning piece 8 comprises a rectangular plate 801 which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod 11, a limiting plate 803 which is arranged in the rectangular plate 801 in a sliding manner, and a connecting plate 804 which is arranged on the bottom surface of the limiting plate 803, wherein a strip-shaped cavity is formed in the rectangular plate 801 in a matching manner with the limiting plate 803, a plurality of extrusion springs 802 are arranged between the limiting plate 803 and the strip-shaped cavity, and the broom 805 is convenient to be in close contact with the filter box 7 through the use of the extrusion springs 802, so that weeds on the filter box 7 can be cleaned effectively; the bottom surface of the connecting plate 804 is provided with a broom 805 matched with the filter box 7.
According to the invention, the top of one side surface of the rectangular plate 801 is provided with the guide rod 12, one end of the guide rod 12 is fixedly connected with one side surface in the box body 1, the other end of the guide rod 12 movably penetrates through the rectangular plate 801, the other end of the guide rod 12 is fixedly connected with the other side surface in the box body 1, and the cleaning piece 8 is conveniently limited by using the guide rod 12, so that the filter box 7 is conveniently cleaned.
In the invention, the middle of the bottom surface of the box body 1 is provided with a mud outlet pipe communicated with the mud guide barrel 9, and two sides of the bottom surface of the box body 1 are provided with grass outlet pipes.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the invention comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: one end of a mud guide pipe 4 is placed in the mud, then a mud suction pump 3 is started, the mud is sucked into the mud guide pipe 4 under the action of the mud suction pump 3 and then falls into the box body 1 through the mud inlet pipe, so that the mud is extracted, the mud in the river channel is convenient to clean, and the water flow is further convenient;
step two: the driving motor 206 is started, the driving shaft 202 and the driving gear 204 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 206, the driven gear 205 is further driven to rotate, the driven shaft 203 is driven to rotate, the crushing knife 207 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driven shaft 203 and the driving shaft 202, and accordingly the sludge and weeds in the sludge are crushed, and the sludge is conveniently filtered; meanwhile, the blockage of the sludge guide pipe 4 of the sludge cleaning equipment caused by the later-stage sludge processing by the sludge clusters is avoided, so that the later-stage sludge processing is facilitated;
step three: when the driving gear 204 rotates, the eccentric wheel 601 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 602 is driven to move up and down, the driving rack 603 is driven to move up and down, the driving gear 604 is further driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the connecting shaft 503 is driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions through the forward and reverse rotation of the driving gear 604, the gear A502 is further driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the gear B504 is further driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the threaded sleeve 505 is driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions through the forward and reverse rotation of the gear B504, the lead screw 506 is further driven to horizontally reciprocate, the mud guide pipe 4 is driven to move back and forth, the mud guide pipe 4 is further vibrated, and therefore mud and weeds in the mud guide pipe 4 are prevented from blocking the mud guide pipe 4, the mud in a river channel is convenient to extract, and the working efficiency of the mud extraction is improved;
step four: when the eccentric wheel 601 rotates, the movable rod 605 is driven to move downwards, so that the filter box 7 is driven to move downwards, the return spring 16 is compressed, the filter box 7 is jacked upwards under the action of the return spring 16, and the filter box 7 is further driven to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that weeds in sludge can be filtered conveniently, the quality of the sludge can be improved conveniently, and the sludge can be recycled conveniently;
step five: the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the filter box 7 can drive the sweeping toothed plate 14 to move up and down, so as to drive the sweeping gear 13 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, so as to drive the screw rod 11 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, further drive the rectangular plate 801 to reciprocate, drive the connecting plate 804 to reciprocate through the reciprocating movement of the rectangular plate 801, and further drive the broom 805 to reciprocate, so that weeds in the filter box 7 are cleaned, the meshes of the filter box 7 are prevented from being blocked by the weeds, and the sludge is further conveniently filtered;
when the sweeping toothed plate 14 moves to the highest point, the broom 805 moves from one end of the filter box 7 to the other end, so that weeds on the filter box 7 flow out from the groove outlets at the two ends, finally flow out of the box body 1 through the groove outlet pipe, and then sludge flows out of the box body 1 through the sludge outlet pipe.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering silt clean-up equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a mud suction pump (3) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the box body (1), a mud guide pipe (4) is arranged at the mud inlet end of the mud suction pump (3), a mud inlet pipe communicated with the box body (1) is arranged at the mud outlet end of the mud suction pump (3), a crushing mechanism (2) for crushing mud and grass is arranged on one side surface of the box body (1), a protective shell (10) is arranged on one side surface of the box body (1), a vibration mechanism (5) for vibrating the mud guide pipe (4) is arranged at the top of the outer side surface of the protective shell (10), a filtering mechanism for filtering mud is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body (1), a driving mechanism (6) for driving the vibration mechanism (5) and the filtering mechanism is arranged in the protective shell (10), and a mud guide barrel (9) is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the box body (1);
the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a driving shaft (202) and a driven shaft (203) which are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side face in the box body (1) and a gear box (201) which is arranged on one side face outside the box body (1), crushing cutters (207) which are mutually staggered are arranged on the outer walls of the driving shaft (202) and the driven shaft (203), one end of the driving shaft (202) movably penetrates through the gear box (201), a driving gear (204) is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft (202) in the gear box (201), one end of the driving shaft (202) is provided with a driving motor (206), one end of the driven shaft (203) penetrates into the gear box (201), one end of the gear box (201) is provided with a driven gear (205) which is meshed with the driving gear (204), and the other end of the driving shaft (202) movably penetrates into the protective housing (10);
actuating mechanism (6) including set up eccentric wheel (601), the slip setting at the driving shaft (202) other end drive rack (603) and the movable rod (605) of slip setting in a side bottom of protective housing (10) at protective housing (10) a side top, eccentric wheel (601) a side activity articulates there is connecting rod (602), connecting rod (602) top and the side activity hinge joint of drive rack (603), protective housing (10) a side top is rotated and is equipped with connecting axle (503), connecting axle (503) one end activity runs through protective housing (10), be equipped with on connecting axle (503) one end outer wall with drive rack (603) complex drive gear (604).
2. The hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism (5) comprises a protective shell (501) arranged at the top of one side surface of the protective shell (10), a gear A (502) arranged on the outer wall of one end of the connecting shaft (503) and rectangular blocks (508) arranged at the top and the bottom in the protective shell (501), a rectangular groove is arranged on the inner side surface of the rectangular block (508), rectangular cavities are arranged on the two side surfaces of the rectangular groove, a threaded sleeve (505) is rotationally arranged in the rectangular groove, two ends of the threaded sleeve (505) are rotationally connected with the rectangular cavity, a gear B (504) meshed with the gear A (502) is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (505) in the rectangular groove, one end of the threaded sleeve (505) is in threaded connection with a lead screw (506), one end of the lead screw (506) is provided with a limit block (507) matched with the rectangular cavity, one end of the lead screw (506) movably penetrates through the protective shell (501), and one end of the lead screw (506) is movably hinged with the outer wall of the mud guide pipe (4).
3. The hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box (7) arranged at the bottom of the box body (1) and rectangular sliding blocks (15) arranged on two side faces of the filtering box (7), wherein rectangular sliding grooves are formed in the two side faces of the box body (1) in a matched mode with the rectangular sliding blocks (15), one of the rectangular sliding grooves penetrates through one side face of the box body (1), one of the rectangular sliding blocks (15) is fixedly connected with the movable rod (605), a return spring (16) is arranged between the rectangular sliding blocks (15) and the rectangular sliding grooves, and a cleaning assembly used for cleaning the filtering box (7) is arranged above the filtering box (7).
4. The hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 3, wherein: clean the subassembly including setting up at the pinion rack (14) that cleans of one of them rectangle slider (15) top surface, rotate lead screw (11) that set up at rectangle spout side and arc (17) that set up top surface both sides in rose box (7), rose box (7) bottom surface of arc (17) one side is equipped with out the notch, another side rotates the setting in lead screw (11) one end and box (1), be equipped with on lead screw (11) outer wall in the rectangle spout and clean gear (13) with cleaning pinion rack (14) meshing, be equipped with on lead screw (11) outer wall and clean piece (8).
5. The hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 4, wherein: cleaning piece (8) including rectangular plate (801), the limiting plate (803) of slip setting in rectangular plate (801) and connecting plate (804) of setting in limiting plate (803) bottom surface on lead screw (11) outer wall, strip chamber has been seted up to rectangular plate (801) fit in limiting plate (803), be equipped with a plurality of extrusion springs (802) between limiting plate (803) and the strip chamber, connecting plate (804) bottom surface is equipped with broom (805) with rose box (7) complex.
6. The hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the improved box is characterized in that a guide rod (12) is arranged at the top of one side face of the rectangular plate (801), one end of the guide rod (12) is fixedly connected with one side face in the box body (1), the other end of the guide rod (12) movably penetrates through the rectangular plate (801), and the other end of the guide rod (12) is fixedly connected with the other side face in the box body (1).
7. The hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with a mud outlet pipe communicated with the mud guide barrel (9), and two sides of the bottom surface of the box body (1) are provided with grass outlet pipes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210180008.5A CN114508136B (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Hydraulic engineering silt cleaning equipment |
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| CN202210180008.5A CN114508136B (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Hydraulic engineering silt cleaning equipment |
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| CN114508136A true CN114508136A (en) | 2022-05-17 |
| CN114508136B CN114508136B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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| CN116903200A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 中节能(肥城)生物质能热电有限公司 | Boiler wastewater treatment device |
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| CN114508136B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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