CN221027781U - Mechanical grille decontamination device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical grating decontamination device, which comprises a grating machine device main body, wherein the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the grating machine device main body are both rotatably connected with transmission chains, the middle parts of two groups of transmission chains are provided with the same toothed harrow, the front side of the grating machine device main body is provided with an adjusting component, and the rear side of the grating machine device main body is provided with a cleaning component; through setting up adjusting part, when a certain tooth harrow damages or needs to change the tooth harrow in the device, rotate first knob, first knob drives first inserted bar and rotates for first threaded rod rotates, thereby drive first slider and slide from top to bottom, when first slider upwards slides, the upper end of first slider supports with the second installation piece lower extreme and closes, make the angle of two sets of second installation pieces change, thereby can make the tooth harrow dismantle, when the regional degree of depth of needs clearance is darker, rotate the second knob, the second knob drives the transfer line and rotates, make the third slider slide, make the fixed plate can slide.

Description

Mechanical grille decontamination device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection and decontamination, in particular to a mechanical grid decontamination device.

Background

The mechanical grating dirt remover mainly comprises a frame, a driving device, a toothed harrow and a transmission chain, wherein harrows are assembled on a toothed harrow shaft according to a certain sequence to form a closed harrow tooth chain, dirt is trapped by an underwater grating sheet (harrow tooth) and moves upwards along a rail, when the top is reached, the adjacent harrow teeth generate relative pushing movement under the guiding action of a bent rail and a gear, the dirt is pushed outwards and discharged into a dirt container according to self weight, and meanwhile, trace residual dirt on the harrow teeth is removed by a special rotary brush;

According to the patent document: the CN218901065U discloses a mechanical grating decontamination device, which comprises a shell, an operation box, a cleaning mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the outside of the shell is fixedly connected with the operation box, the inside of the operation box is communicated with the inside of the shell, and the cleaning mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the spraying mechanism are all arranged in the operation box; the spraying mechanism comprises a piston cylinder, the bottom of the inner wall of the operation box is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder, a piston plate is slidably connected between the inner walls of the piston cylinder, and a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the piston cylinder. The device solves the problems that the traditional device needs a plurality of motors and water pumps to drive the operation, cleaning and spraying of the mechanical grating in the use process, the implementation cost of the decontamination process is high, the economic benefit to practical application is low, and the decontamination operation can be completed only by a plurality of control cooperation for a plurality of drives, so that the decontamination process is complex, and the practical application is facilitated.

At present, when a traditional mechanical grating decontamination device is used, if a certain rake tooth is damaged, the whole device is generally required to be disassembled to repair the rake tooth, so that the workload of workers is increased, the operation is complex, and most mechanical grating decontamination devices have no height adjusting function for different depths, so that the mechanical grating decontamination device is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a mechanical grating decontamination device, which solves the problems that when the traditional mechanical grating decontamination device is used, if one rake tooth is damaged, the whole device is usually required to be disassembled to repair the rake tooth, so that the workload of staff is increased, the operation is complicated, and most mechanical grating decontamination devices have no height adjusting function for different depths, so that the mechanical grating decontamination device is inconvenient to use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the mechanical grating decontamination device comprises a grating machine device main body, wherein the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the grating machine device main body are respectively and rotatably connected with a transmission chain, the middle parts of the two groups of transmission chains are provided with the same toothed harrow, the front side of the grating machine device main body is provided with an adjusting component, and the rear side of the grating machine device main body is provided with a cleaning component;

The adjusting component comprises a first mounting block, the upper end fixedly connected with multiunit first mounting block of drive chain, the middle part of first mounting block rotates and is connected with first threaded rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with first conical gear of first threaded rod, the middle part sliding connection of first threaded rod has a first slider, the first spout of mutually supporting with first slider has been seted up at the middle part of first mounting block, the inner wall of both sides all rotates and is connected with the second mounting block around the first mounting block, first inserted bar has been inserted to one side that the tooth harrow was kept away from to first mounting block lower extreme, first knob with first inserted bar mutually supporting has all been seted up to the left and right sides of grid machine device main part, the one end fixedly connected with second conical gear that the first inserted bar is close to the tooth harrow, second conical gear and first conical gear intermeshing, the one end fixedly connected with first slot that the tooth harrow was kept away from to first inserted bar.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the grid machine device main body are both connected with second sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the left side and the right side of the grid machine device main body are both provided with second sliding grooves matched with the second sliding blocks, and the lower end of each second sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixing plate.

Preferably, the middle part rotation of second slider is connected with the transfer line, the one end fixedly connected with third conical gear that the transfer line is close to the tooth harrow, one side rotation that the second slider is close to the tooth harrow is connected with the second threaded rod, the one end fixedly connected with fourth conical gear that the second threaded rod is close to the second slider, fourth conical gear and third conical gear intermeshing, the one end sliding connection that the second threaded rod kept away from the second slider has the third slider, the one end fixedly connected with second knob that the tooth harrow was kept away from to the transfer line.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the grid machine device main body, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected with the middle of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the rear side of the main body of the grid machine device is provided with a shell, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell are respectively provided with a second inserting rod in an inserting mode, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell are respectively provided with a second inserting groove matched with the second inserting rods, and one end, away from the middle of the shell, of each second inserting rod is fixedly connected with a spring.

Preferably, the left and right sides of shell all is provided with the box, four corners of box lower extreme all rotate and are connected with the third installation piece, the middle part of third installation piece rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, gyro wheel sliding connection is at the surface of shell lower extreme, the middle part fixedly connected with handle of box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. Through setting up adjusting part, when a certain tooth harrow damages or needs to change the tooth harrow in the device, rotate first knob, first knob drives first inserted bar and rotates, make first threaded rod rotate, thereby drive first slider and slide from top to bottom, when first slider upwards slides, the upper end of first slider supports with the second installation piece lower extreme, make the angle of two sets of second installation pieces change, thereby can make the tooth harrow dismantle, when the regional degree of depth that needs to clear up is darker, rotate second knob, second knob drives the transfer line and rotates, make the third slider slide, thereby adjust the height of fixed plate, easy operation, facilitate the use;

2. Through setting up the clearance subassembly, when the filth card of having a bit in fine and small in a fine, start the motor, power through the motor drives the pivot and rotates for the cleaning brush rotates, thereby clear up the tooth harrow, the filth of clearance drops to the box of grid machine device main part rear side below, when the box of grid machine device main part rear side below is full, the pulling handle for the second inserted bar shrink, spring compression simultaneously, make the box can pull out, the handle of right side pulling grid machine device main part rear side left end can continue to collect the filth, can not dirty the ground.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a tooth rake, a first mounting block, a first chute, a first threaded rod, a first bevel gear, a first slider, a second mounting block, a first plunger, a second bevel gear and a first slot according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a drive rod, a third bevel gear, a second threaded rod, a fourth bevel gear, a third slider and a second knob according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the grille machine assembly of the present utility model, showing the structure of the main body, the first knob, the fixing plate, the motor, the shaft, the cleaning brush, the housing, the second plunger, the case, the third mounting block, the roller and the handle;

FIG. 5 is a schematic rear cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a grid machine device main body; 2. a drive chain; 3. a tooth harrow; 411. a first mounting block; 412. a first chute; 413. a first threaded rod; 414. a first bevel gear; 415. a first slider; 416. a second mounting block; 417. a first plunger; 418. a second bevel gear; 419. a first slot; 420. a first knob; 421. a second slider; 422. a second chute; 423. a fixing plate; 424. a transmission rod; 425. a third bevel gear; 426. a second threaded rod; 427. a fourth bevel gear; 428. a third slider; 429. a second knob; 511. a motor; 512. a rotating shaft; 513. a cleaning brush; 514. a housing; 515. a second plunger; 516. a second slot; 517. a spring; 518. a case; 519. a third mounting block; 520. a roller; 521. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the mechanical grating decontamination device comprises a grating machine device main body 1, wherein the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the grating machine device main body 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with a transmission chain 2, the middle parts of the two groups of transmission chains 2 are provided with the same toothed harrow 3, the front side of the grating machine device main body 1 is provided with an adjusting component, and the rear side of the grating machine device main body 1 is provided with a cleaning component; the adjusting component comprises a first mounting block 411, the upper end of the transmission chain 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of first mounting blocks 411, the middle part of the first mounting block 411 is rotationally connected with a first threaded rod 413, the lower end of the first threaded rod 413 is fixedly connected with a first conical gear 414, the middle part of the first threaded rod 413 is slidingly connected with a first sliding block 415, the middle part of the first mounting block 411 is provided with a first sliding groove 412 matched with the first sliding block 415, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the first mounting block 411 are rotationally connected with a second mounting block 416, one side of the lower end of the first mounting block 411, which is far away from the toothed harrow 3, is inserted with a first inserting rod 417, the left side and the right side of the grid machine device main body 1 are provided with a first knob 420 which is matched with a first inserted link 417, one end of the first inserted link 417, which is close to the tooth harrow 3, is fixedly connected with a second conical gear 418, the second conical gear 418 is meshed with the first conical gear 414, one end of the first inserted link 417, which is far away from the tooth harrow 3, is fixedly connected with a first slot 419, when a certain tooth harrow 3 in the device is damaged or the tooth harrow 3 needs to be replaced, the first knob 420 is rotated positively, the first knob 420 drives the first inserted link 417 to rotate, so that the second conical gear 418 rotates, the second conical gear 418 drives the first conical gear 414 to rotate, the first conical gear 414 drives the first threaded rod 413 to rotate, so that the first sliding block 415 slides upwards, the upper ends of the first sliding blocks 415 are propped against the lower ends of the two groups of second mounting blocks 416, the angles of the two groups of second mounting blocks 416 are changed, the tooth harrow 3 can be detached, when the tooth harrow 3 is mounted, the tooth harrow 3 is placed in the middle of the two groups of second mounting blocks 416, the first knob 420 is reversely rotated, the first sliding block 415 slides downwards, the first sliding block 415 drives the two groups of second mounting blocks 416 to clamp the tooth harrow 3, so that the tooth harrow 3 is fixed, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the second sliding blocks 421 are slidingly connected to the left side and the right side of the main body 1 of the grating machine device, the left side and the right side of the grid machine device main body 1 are provided with second sliding grooves 422 which are matched with the second sliding blocks 421, the lower ends of the second sliding blocks 421 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 423, when the depth of a water area needing to be cleaned is higher, the second sliding blocks 421 are upwards slid to drive the fixing plates 423 to upwards slide, when the depth of the water area needing to be cleaned is lower, the second sliding blocks 421 are downwards slid to drive the fixing plates 423 to upwards slide, the middle parts of the second sliding blocks 421 are rotationally connected with transmission rods 424, one ends of the transmission rods 424, which are close to the toothed harrows 3, are fixedly connected with third conical gears 425, one sides of the second sliding blocks 421, which are close to the toothed harrows 3, are rotationally connected with second threaded rods 426, the end of the second threaded rod 426, which is close to the second slide block 421, is fixedly connected with a fourth conical gear 427, the fourth conical gear 427 is meshed with the third conical gear 425, the end of the second threaded rod 426, which is far away from the second slide block 421, is slidingly connected with a third slide block 428, the end of the transmission rod 424, which is far away from the toothed harrow 3, is fixedly connected with a second knob 429, when the height of the fixing plate 423 needs to be adjusted, the second knob 429 rotates forward, the second knob 429 drives the transmission rod 424 to rotate, so that the third conical gear 425 rotates, the third conical gear 425 drives the fourth conical gear 427 to rotate, the fourth conical gear 427 drives the second threaded rod 426 to rotate, so that the third sliding block 428 slides towards the middle of the second threaded rod 426, the third sliding block 428 is far away from the inner wall of the second sliding groove 422, so that the second sliding block 421 can drive the fixing plate 423 to slide, after the height is determined, the second knob 429 is reversely rotated, so that the third sliding block 428 moves towards the side far away from the middle of the second threaded rod 426 until abutting against the inner wall of the second sliding groove 422, and the fixing plate 423 is fixed, so that the operation is simple and the use is convenient.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, in order to conveniently clean dirt on the rake 3, the cleaning assembly includes a motor 511, a motor 511 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the main body 1 of the grille apparatus, an output shaft of the motor 511 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 512, a cleaning brush 513 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating shaft 512, when some finely divided dirt is clamped in the rake 3, the motor 511 is started, the rotating shaft 512 is driven by the power of the motor 511 to rotate, the rotating shaft 512 drives the cleaning brush 513 to clean the rake 3, a housing 514 is placed on the rear side of the main body 1 of the grille apparatus, second inserting rods 515 are inserted into inner walls on the left side and the right side of the housing 514, second inserting grooves 516 which are mutually matched with the second inserting rods 515 are formed in the inner walls on the left side and the right side of the housing 514, a spring 517 is fixedly connected with one end of the second inserting rod 515 far away from the middle part of the housing 514, and the cleaned dirt falls into a box 518 under the rear side of the main body 1 of the grille apparatus, when the box 518 right below the rear side of the main body 1 of the grid machine is full, the handle 521 is pulled, the box 518 presses the second inserting rod 515, so that the second inserting rod 515 is contracted into the second inserting groove 516, the box 518 is moved, after the box 518 is moved, the spring 517 rebounds in a compressed state, so that the second inserting rod 515 is driven to extend out of the second inserting groove 516, the box 518 is kept still through the second inserting rod 515 against the outer side of the box 518, when the box 518 is not influenced by external force, and when the box 518 is still, the second inserting rod 515 is subject to the elasticity of the spring 517, so that the second inserting rod 515 is clamped in the second inserting groove 516 outwards, thereby fixing the box 518, the operation is simple, the box 518 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer shell 514 conveniently, four corners of the lower end of the box 518 are rotationally connected with the third mounting blocks 519, the middle part of the third installation piece 519 is rotationally connected with a roller 520, the roller 520 is slidingly connected with the surface of the lower end of the shell 514, the middle part of the box 518 is fixedly connected with a handle 521, when the box 518 right below the rear side of the grid machine device main body 1 is full, the handle 521 is pulled, so that the roller 520 rolls, the box 518 is driven to slide out of the shell 514, the handle 521 at the left end of the rear side of the grid machine device main body 1 is pulled to the right side, dirt can be continuously collected, the ground can not be polluted, and the grid machine device is cleaner and more sanitary.

Working principle: before the device is used, the first knob 420 is rotated forward, the first knob 420 drives the first inserting rod 417 to rotate, so that the second conical gear 418 rotates, the second conical gear 418 drives the first conical gear 414 to rotate, the first conical gear 414 drives the first threaded rod 413 to rotate, the first sliding block 415 slides upwards, the upper ends of the first sliding block 415 are abutted against the lower ends of the two groups of second mounting blocks 416, the angles of the two groups of second mounting blocks 416 are changed, the toothed harrow 3 can be placed into the two groups of second mounting blocks 416, when the toothed harrow 3 is mounted, the toothed harrow 3 is placed in the middle parts of the two groups of second mounting blocks 416, the first knob 420 is rotated reversely, so that the first sliding block 415 slides downwards, the first sliding block 415 drives the two groups of second mounting blocks 416 to clamp the toothed harrow 3, thereby fixing the toothed harrow 3, rotating the second knob 429 in the forward direction, enabling the second knob 429 to drive the transmission rod 424 to rotate, enabling the third bevel gear 425 to drive the fourth bevel gear 427 to rotate, enabling the fourth bevel gear 427 to drive the second threaded rod 426 to rotate, enabling the third sliding block 428 to slide towards the middle of the second threaded rod 426, enabling the third sliding block 428 to be far away from the inner wall of the second sliding groove 422, enabling the second sliding block 421 to drive the fixing plate 423 to slide, and after the height is determined, reversely rotating the second knob 429, enabling the third sliding block 428 to move towards the side far from the middle of the second threaded rod 426 until abutting against the inner wall of the second sliding groove 422, and fixing the fixing plate 423, wherein the device can be put into use;

When some fine dirt is clamped in the toothed harrow 3, the motor 511 is started, the rotating shaft 512 is driven to rotate by the power of the motor 511, the cleaning brush 513 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 512, so that the toothed harrow 3 is cleaned, the cleaned dirt falls into the box 518 directly below the rear side of the grille machine device body 1, when the box 518 directly below the rear side of the grille machine device body 1 is full, the handle 521 is pulled, the roller 520 rolls, so that the box 518 is driven to slide out of the shell 514, when the box 518 slides out, the second inserting rod 515 is extruded by the box 518, so that the second inserting rod 515 is contracted into the second inserting rod 516, the box 518 is pulled to the right side, the handle 521 at the left end of the rear side of the grille machine device body 1 can be pulled to continuously collect the dirt, after the dirt in the box 518 is poured out, the box 518 is pushed back to the left side of the shell 514, after the pushing is finished, the spring 517 is rebounded under a compressed state, so that the second inserting rod 515 is driven to extend out of the second inserting rod 516, the box 518 is driven to slide out of the box 518, and when the box 518 is not affected by the whole box 518, the whole process is not affected by the prior art, and the prior art, the prior art has no influence on the operation of the box 518.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a mechanical grille decontamination device, includes grille machine device main part (1), its characterized in that: the automatic grating machine comprises a grating machine device body (1), wherein the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the grating machine device body (1) are respectively connected with a transmission chain (2) in a rotating way, the middle parts of the two groups of transmission chains (2) are provided with the same toothed harrow (3), the front side of the grating machine device body (1) is provided with an adjusting component, and the rear side of the grating machine device body (1) is provided with a cleaning component;

The utility model discloses a grid machine, including first installation piece (411), the upper end fixedly connected with multiunit first installation piece (411) of drive chain (2), the middle part of first installation piece (411) rotates and is connected with first threaded rod (413), the lower extreme fixedly connected with first conical gear (414) of first threaded rod (413), the middle part sliding connection of first threaded rod (413) has first slider (415), first spout (412) mutually supporting with first slider (415) have been seted up at the middle part of first installation piece (411), the inner wall of both sides all rotates around first installation piece (411) is connected with second installation piece (416), one side that tooth harrow (3) were kept away from to first installation piece (411) lower extreme is inserted and is equipped with first inserted bar (417), first knob (420) mutually supporting with first inserted bar (417) are all seted up to the left and right sides of grid machine device main part (1), one end fixedly connected with first conical gear (418) that tooth harrow (3) are close to first slider (415), second conical gear (418) are kept away from with first conical gear (418), first conical gear (418) are kept away from each other with first conical gear (417).

2. A mechanical grill decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the grid machine device comprises a grid machine device body (1), wherein the left side and the right side of the grid machine device body (1) are both connected with second sliding blocks (421) in a sliding mode, second sliding grooves (422) matched with the second sliding blocks (421) are formed in the left side and the right side of the grid machine device body (1), and fixing plates (423) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the second sliding blocks (421).

3. A mechanical grill decontamination apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part rotation of second slider (421) is connected with transfer line (424), the one end fixedly connected with third bevel gear (425) that transfer line (424) are close to tooth harrow (3), one side rotation that second slider (421) are close to tooth harrow (3) is connected with second threaded rod (426), one end fixedly connected with fourth bevel gear (427) that second threaded rod (426) is close to second slider (421), fourth bevel gear (427) and third bevel gear (425) intermeshing, one end sliding connection that second threaded rod (426) kept away from second slider (421) has third slider (428), one end fixedly connected with second knob (429) that tooth harrow (3) were kept away from to transfer line (424).

4. A mechanical grill decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a motor (511), the motor (511) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the grid machine device main body (1), a rotating shaft (512) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (511), and a cleaning brush (513) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (512).

5. A mechanical grill decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a grid machine device, including grid machine device main part (1), shell (514) have been placed to the rear side of grid machine device main part (1), the inner wall of shell (514) both sides all has been inserted and has been had been inserted second inserted bar (515), the inner wall of shell (514) both sides all has been seted up second slot (516) mutually supporting with second inserted bar (515), one end fixedly connected with spring (517) at the middle part of shell (514) is kept away from to second inserted bar (515).

6. A mechanical grill decontamination apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the novel multifunctional electric bicycle is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the shell (514) are both provided with a box body (518), four corners of the lower end of the box body (518) are all rotationally connected with a third installation block (519), the middle part of the third installation block (519) is rotationally connected with a roller (520), the roller (520) is slidingly connected to the surface of the lower end of the shell (514), and the middle part of the box body (518) is fixedly connected with a handle (521).