CN114505992A - Hair flying device and method of comb flying and dyeing integrated machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a hair flying device and a method of a comb flying and dyeing integrated machine, wherein the hair flying device of the comb flying and dyeing integrated machine comprises the following components: the positioning assembly comprises a jacket for fixing the comb to be treated; the hair flying mechanism is arranged on the assembly platform close to the edge of the turntable and is provided with a hair flying cutter group which can be contacted with a comb needle of the comb under the state that the jacket moves downwards so as to grind and cut the comb needle; and the flexible blocking piece is integrated with the fly hair mechanism and is used for allowing the comb needle of the comb to penetrate through the plastic sleeve matched with the fly hair cutter set for hair grinding so as to prevent the plastic sleeve on the periphery of the comb needle from contacting with the fly hair cutter set. When the comb pins are ground and cut, the comb pins penetrate through the flexible blocking piece and are in contact with the fly hair cutter group below the flexible blocking piece for grinding and cutting, and the plastic sleeve is blocked on the flexible blocking piece and does not participate in grinding and cutting, so that the grinding and cutting of the end portions of the comb pins are realized, accidental injury to the end portions of the plastic sleeve is avoided, the grinding and cutting precision can be effectively improved, and the quality stability of combs produced in the same batch is further improved.

Description

Hair flying device and method of comb flying and dyeing integrated machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to a hair flying device and a method of a comb flying and dyeing integrated machine.

Background

Fig. 10 shows a DP comb, which includes a cylindrical body a and a plurality of comb pins b radially distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the body a, the comb pins b are arranged in rows on the surface of the body a along the axial direction, the outer periphery of the comb pins b is covered with a layer of plastic sleeve d, and the length of the layer of plastic sleeve d is smaller than that of the comb pins b, so that the root of the plastic sleeve d is arranged close to the surface of the body a, and the end of the plastic sleeve d is located at the position of the approximate middle part of the comb pins b, that is, the end of the comb pins b is exposed out of the end of the plastic sleeve d, the body a is hollow, the front end of the body a is provided with an opening a1, the rear end of the body a is closed, a handle c extending backwards is arranged on the rear end wall of the body a, and the diameter of the handle c is smaller than that of the body a.

The needles of the DP combs are generally made of plastic materials, and have flexibility and certain hardness. The comb on the market at present has lower manufacturing cost, and the head of a comb needle cannot be treated generally, so that the comb is not friendly to the scalp and is easy to damage the scalp; the head of the comb needle is coated with hair oil to form a round head, for example, the prior application 201510509599.6 of the applicant provides a hair dyeing machine for the comb needle, however, the round head of the untreated comb needle is coated with the round head formed by the hair oil, but the round head may fall off after long-term use, at the moment, the sharp head of the comb needle is easy to damage the scalp of a human body, and most consumers can only abandon the comb.

Through experimental discovery, polish earlier to the card wire head, eliminate former card wire and once only cut or the sharp-pointed structure that the cutting formed, cladding hair oil again not only can improve the bonding fastness between button head and the card wire greatly, even the button head drops moreover, the card wire head also is difficult to cause the harm to human scalp.

At present polish very troublesome to the broach, need the handheld comb of operating personnel to arrange in and polish it on the sanding machine, however, because the connection between broach and the plastic sheath is too inseparable, the distance between the two tip is very little, adopt the sanding machine just to hardly control the position of placing of comb, lead to when grinding and cutting the broach, the plastic sheath also can receive to a great extent, inhomogeneous damage, it is poor that final not only leads to the broach to grind and cut the effect, the appearance of plastic sheath is also relatively poor, influence the whole quality of comb.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the first technical problem and provides a hair flying device of a comb flying and dyeing all-in-one machine, which can only grind and cut a comb needle and protect a plastic sleeve in the grinding and cutting process so as to improve the grinding and cutting precision and further improve the product quality stability.

The second technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a sanding method of a hair flying device applying the comb and flying dye all-in-one machine, aiming at the current situation of the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving at least one technical problem is as follows:

a fly hair device of comb fly dyeing all-in-one includes:

the positioning assembly comprises a jacket for fixing the comb to be treated, the jacket can be arranged on the side part of the positioning assembly in a vertically movable and rotatable manner, and a handle of the comb is transversely inserted into the jacket and the front end of the handle is arranged outwards;

the hair flying mechanism is arranged on the assembly platform close to the edge of the turntable and is provided with a hair flying cutter group which can be contacted with a comb needle of the comb under the state that the jacket moves downwards so as to grind and cut the comb needle;

and the flexible blocking piece is integrated with the fly hair mechanism and is used for allowing the comb needle of the comb to penetrate through the plastic sleeve matched with the fly hair cutter set for hair grinding so as to prevent the plastic sleeve on the periphery of the comb needle from contacting with the fly hair cutter set.

In the present invention, the fly mechanism includes:

the top of the fly cutter set is provided with a fly opening which is positioned outside the jacket and extends along the axial direction of the jacket, and the fly opening is provided with a cutter for grinding and cutting the end part of the card wire;

the flexible blocking piece covers the burr opening and is provided with a penetrating opening which allows the comb needle to penetrate and prevents the plastic sleeve from penetrating;

the first limiting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the sanding knife group and is provided with a first positioning column which can move up and down and move back and forth relative to the jacket, and the first positioning column is used for being inserted into the front end opening of the comb body and restraining the comb on the jacket;

the first driving assembly is arranged on the fixed disc above the rotary disc and located on the inner side of the positioning assembly and comprises a first roller capable of moving up and down and rotating in the circumferential direction, the positioning assembly further comprises an annular follower, the follower is sleeved on the periphery of the clamping sleeve and moves up and down or rotates in the circumferential direction synchronously with the clamping sleeve, the first roller is in contact with the follower in the downward moving state and is used for pressing the comb down to the comb needle to be in contact with the hair flying knife set, and the first roller is used for driving the follower to rotate in the rotating state so as to drive the comb to rotate.

Preferably, the fly cutter set includes:

the upper part of the second base is hollow and provided with an installation space, and the burr opening is positioned at the top of the installation space;

the first cutter can be rotatably arranged in the mounting space, the axial direction of the first cutter is consistent with the axial direction of the jacket, the first cutter comprises a shaft positioned in the center and blades radially distributed on the outer peripheral wall of the shaft at intervals, the blades extend along the length direction of the burr flying opening, and blades are formed at the outer edge of the blades;

the second cutter is transversely arranged at the top of the second base, the edge of the burr flying opening and the edge of the second cutter are formed by the edge of the first side part, the edge of the first cutter is close to the edge of the second cutter, and a gap is formed between the edge of the first cutter and the edge of the second cutter.

Preferably, the second tool is inclined upwards gradually from the outer edge of the second tool to the burr, and the part of the second tool above the burr forms an arc-shaped structure which can be matched with the rotation track of the first tool, the arc-shaped structure comprises an arc surface positioned on the lower surface of the second tool and a guide surface positioned on the upper surface of the second tool and inclined downwards gradually to the edge, the end of the guide surface is connected with an arc-shaped connecting surface extending downwards, the end of the arc surface is connected with an inclined connecting surface extending upwards, and the arc-shaped connecting surface and the inclined connecting surface form a cutting edge of the second tool at the intersection. By adopting the structure, the arc surface of the arc-shaped structure on the second cutter can be accurately matched with the first cutter, the grinding and cutting precision is improved, the guide surface can be in guide fit with the comb pins and the lower end of the plastic sleeve, and the cutting edge formed by the intersection of the arc-shaped connecting surface and the inclined connecting surface is positioned below the guide surface, so that the comb pins which slide through the guide surface in a matching way can be gently received, a certain yielding space can be provided for the plastic sleeve, and the cutting edge can be ground and cut to the comb pins without contacting with the end part of the plastic sleeve.

Preferably, an arc-shaped baffle plate which extends towards the second cutter and is arched upwards is arranged at the edge of the top of the burr flying cutter group, which is arranged opposite to the second cutter, and the burr opening is formed between the edge of the arc-shaped baffle plate and the corresponding edge of the second cutter.

Preferably, the edge of the arc-shaped baffle is positioned above the cutting edge of the second cutter, the flexible blocking piece is horizontally arranged above the second cutter, the first edge is restrained at the edge of the fly-hair cutter group, the second edge is restrained on the side wall in the arc-shaped baffle through the fly-hair opening, and the upper surface of the flexible blocking piece is mutually jointed and smoothly transited with the top of the arc-shaped baffle.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, cowl provides the support for the installation that flexible blockked on the one hand, and on the other hand can lead the plastic sheath tip that the piece blockked through flexible blockking and the broach that rotates to above from under the flexible blockking, avoids grinding the department of cutting to have too big flexible bounce to improve and grind the precision of cutting.

Preferably, the through opening is arranged corresponding to the top of the second cutter and transversely extends, the first end of the through opening is positioned at the outer edge of the guide surface, and the second end of the through opening is positioned at the outer edge of the cutting edge of the second cutter in the burr opening. Preferably, the upper surface of the flexible blocking piece is provided with a frosted cloth capable of polishing the end part of the plastic sleeve, and the frosted cloth is integrated on the flexible blocking piece and is arranged corresponding to the area of the through opening. The structure can simultaneously grind and cut the end part of the plastic sleeve, so that the plastic sleeve is more friendly to the scalp of a human body; adopt above-mentioned structure to block the piece and install the flexibility, make its and second cutter, the assembly between the cowl compact and ingenious, the structure that forms after making the three connect can compromise grinding of card wire and cut, the effect of polishing of plastic sheath tip, can compromise card wire again, the guide effect of plastic sheath tip, and this guide effect and card wire, plastic sheath elasticity support the press fit, be favorable to controlling the elastic deformation volume of the card wire of grinding department, and will grind the cut volume and control in comparatively accurate within range, improve the grinding precision.

Preferably, the through opening is in a shape like a Chinese character feng, and the vertical part of the through opening in the shape like the Chinese character feng is arranged corresponding to the guide surface at the upstream of the cutting edge of the second cutter along the rotating direction of the comb. If the through vertical part is not arranged, only a plurality of transverse parts arranged in parallel are adopted, the situation that part of the comb needles do not penetrate through the penetrating opening can exist, so that part of the comb needles are omitted and are not ground and cut.

A sanding method of a comb flying and dyeing integrated machine comprises the following steps:

the comb is restrained at a station of the hair flying mechanism by the positioning assembly, the second cylinder of the first driving assembly drives the first roller to move downwards by overcoming the elasticity of the elastic piece, the first roller presses and holds the follower to move the comb downwards until a comb needle of the comb passes through a penetrating opening on the flexible blocking piece to be contacted with a blade of the second cutter, and at the moment, the end part of a plastic sleeve of the comb is blocked on the flexible blocking piece;

the first positioning column on the first limiting assembly is matched with the comb body in a vertical and forward and backward moving manner, so that the first positioning column is inserted into the front end opening of the comb body, and the comb is pressed on the clamping sleeve and cannot fall off in the rotating process;

the second driving piece drives the first cutter to rotate, the third driving piece drives the follower to drive the comb to rotate through the first roller, the first cutter is matched with the second cutter to grind and cut the end part of the comb needle, and the upper surface of the flexible blocking piece polishes the lower end of the plastic sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the invention provides automatic equipment special for fly hair treatment of DP combs, wherein when a comb needle is ground and cut, the comb needle penetrates through a flexible blocking piece to be in contact with a fly hair cutter group positioned below the flexible blocking piece for grinding and cutting, and a plastic sleeve is blocked on the flexible blocking piece and does not participate in grinding and cutting, so that the grinding and cutting of the end part of the comb needle are realized, the end part of the plastic sleeve is prevented from being accidentally injured, the grinding and cutting precision can be effectively improved, and the quality stability of combs produced in the same batch is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a comb flying and dyeing integrated machine in the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a fly mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the flexible barrier of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the fly cutter set of FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first position-limiting assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the background art of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the comb flying and dyeing all-in-one machine of the embodiment includes an assembly platform 1, a turntable 2, a first driving mechanism 10, a positioning component 3, a flying device and a dyeing head mechanism 5, and is used for fully automatically completing the processes of combing needle sanding and dyeing head of the comb. One or more combs can be processed simultaneously in this embodiment, 4 combs are processed once in this embodiment, and correspondingly, a feeding and discharging station, four sanding stations and a dyeing station are arranged on the periphery of the turntable 2 from front to back according to the processing sequence.

Specifically, carousel 2 is discoid and can the pivoted locate assembly platform 1 on, and carousel 2 edge has a plurality of operating station along circumference interval arrangement. The first driving mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom of the assembling platform 1, connected with the rotating disc 2 and used for driving the rotating disc 2 to rotate along the circumferential direction, and the first driving mechanism 10 is a motor. The plurality of positioning assemblies 3 are respectively arranged on each operation station, a jacket 31 used for clamping a handle c of the comb is arranged on the outer side of each positioning assembly 3, and the jacket 31 can move up and down and is arranged on the positioning assemblies 3 in a circumferential rotating mode; the comb is transversely placed with the front end facing outwards.

The fly device comprises a corresponding positioning component 3, a fly mechanism 4 and a flexible blocking piece 6, wherein the fly mechanism 4 is arranged on the assembly platform 1 close to the edge of the turntable 2, and a fly cutter group 41 which can be contacted with a comb needle b of the comb under the state that the jacket 31 moves downwards so as to grind and cut the comb needle b is arranged. The flexible blocking member 6 is integrated with the fly mechanism 4, and is used for allowing the comb needle b of the comb to penetrate through the plastic sleeve d matched with the fly cutter group 41 for sanding so as to prevent the outer periphery of the comb needle b from contacting with the fly cutter group 41. A dyeing head mechanism 5 is arranged on the assembly platform 1 close to the edge of the rotary disc 2 and is positioned at the downstream of the fly mechanism 4 and is used for dyeing the head of the end part of the card wire after the sanding treatment. The feeding and discharging can be performed manually or automatically by a robot, and the comb to be processed is inserted into the jacket 31 of the positioning assembly 3, or the processed comb is removed from the jacket 31 of the positioning assembly 3. And a feeding mechanism 001 can be arranged at the feeding and discharging station.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the positioning assembly 3 includes a jacket 31, a first base 32, a first guide rail 33, a first slider 34, a first support block 35, an elastic member 36, and a follower 37. The first base 32 is vertically arranged on the turntable 2 and is positioned at the edge of the turntable 2; the first guide rail 33 is vertically arranged on the outer wall surface of the first base 32; the first slider 34 is disposed on the first rail 33 so as to be movable up and down and is located outside the first base 32; the first support block 35 is disposed outside the first slider 34 and slides up and down along with the first slider 34, and the first support block 35 is provided with a shaft hole 351 penetrating from the first base 32 to the outside. The clamping sleeve 31 can be rotatably inserted into the shaft hole 351, the outer end of the clamping sleeve 31 is exposed out of the first supporting block 35, and the outer end of the clamping sleeve 31 is provided with a clamping opening 311 for clamping the comb handle c; the shaft hole 351 is provided with a bearing 352, and the bearing 352 is sleeved between the inner wall of the shaft hole 351 and the outer wall of the jacket 31 and is used for supporting the jacket 31 to rotate. The elastic piece 36 is arranged on the turntable 2 and is abutted against the bottom of the first supporting block 35, so that the elastic piece always keeps the trend of moving upwards; the elastic element 36 is a spring, the upper end of which is pressed against the bottom of the first supporting block 35, and the lower end of which is pressed against the turntable 2. The follower 37 is formed in a ring shape, is provided on the front side of the first support block 35, is fitted around the outer periphery of the jacket 31, moves up and down in synchronization with the jacket 31 and the first support block 35, and rotates in synchronization with the jacket 31. In the state where the first support block 35 is moved up to the limit, the upper end of the follower 37 is higher than the top of the first support block 35. With the above structure, the comb handle c of the comb is inserted into the clamping opening 311 of the clamping sleeve 31, and the turntable 2 rotates to convey the positioning assembly 3 and the comb to be processed to the corresponding stations.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the fly mechanism 4 includes a fly cutter set 41, a first limit component 42, and a first driving component 43, the fly cutter set 41 is supported on the assembly platform 1, the top of the fly cutter set is provided with a fly opening 411 which is located outside the jacket 31 and extends along the axial direction of the jacket 31, and the fly opening 411 is provided with a cutter for grinding and cutting the end of the card wire b.

As shown in fig. 5, the flexible blocking member 6 covers the burr opening 411 and is provided with a through opening 61 for allowing the comb needle b to pass through and preventing the plastic sleeve d from passing through. As shown in fig. 1 and 9, the first limiting component 42 is arranged outside the sanding knife group 41, and is provided with a first positioning column 421 which can move up and down and move back and forth relative to the jacket 31, and the first positioning column 421 is used for being inserted into the front end opening a1 of the comb body a and restraining the comb on the jacket 31; the first driving assembly 43 is disposed on the fixed disk on the turntable 2 and located inside the positioning assembly 3, and includes a first roller 431 capable of moving up and down and rotating circumferentially, the first roller 431 is in contact with the follower 37 in a downward moving state, and is used for pressing the comb down to the comb pin b to be in contact with the hair cutter set 41, and the first roller 431 is used for driving the follower 37 to rotate and further driving the comb to rotate in a rotating state.

The burr group 41 includes a second base 412, a first cutter 413, and a second cutter 414, the second base 412 is fixed on the mounting platform 1, the upper portion has a hollow mounting space 410, and the burr opening 411 is located at the top of the mounting space 410. The first cutter 413 is rotatably disposed in the mounting space 410 and has an axial direction corresponding to an axial direction of the collet 31, the first cutter 413 includes a shaft 4131 at a center and blades 4132 radially spaced on an outer circumferential wall of the shaft 4131, the blades 4132 extend in a length direction of the burr opening 411 and have cutting edges formed at outer edges thereof. The second cutter 414 is transversely arranged on top of the second base 412 and the first side edge constitutes an edge of the burr 411 and a blade of the second cutter 414, the blade of the first cutter 413 and the blade of the second cutter 414 being close to each other with a gap therebetween.

The fly-hair cutter set 41 further comprises a driving wheel 415, a driving wheel 416, a belt 417 and a second driving member 418, the second driving member 418 is disposed below the operation platform 1, the power output shaft of the second driving member 418 is arranged towards the side, the driving wheel 415 is mounted on the power output shaft of the second driving member 418, the driving wheel 416 is mounted at the outer end of the shaft of the first cutter 413, and the belt 417 penetrates through the operation platform 1 and is in transmission connection between the driving wheel 415 and the driven wheel 416. The shaft 4131 of the first cutter 413 is supported on the side wall of the second base 412 by a bearing, and the second driving member 418 is a motor.

The first cutter 413 is rotated in a direction gradually away from the second cutter 414, and the collet 31 is rotated in a direction opposite to the first cutter 413. The structure enables the blade face of the first cutter 413 to contact the comb needle first, so that the effect of grinding and cutting is achieved, and the grinding and cutting precision is improved.

In the present embodiment, the second cutting tool 414 is inclined upwards gradually from its outer edge to the burr 411, and the portion of the second cutting tool 414 above the burr 411 forms an arc structure capable of matching with the rotation track of the first cutting tool 413, the arc structure includes an arc surface 4141 on the lower surface of the second cutting tool 414, a guide surface 4142 on the upper surface of the second cutting tool 414 and inclined downwards gradually to the edge, the end of the guide surface 4142 is connected with an arc engaging surface 4143 extending downwards, the end of the arc surface 4141 is connected with an inclined engaging surface 4144 extending upwards, and the intersection of the arc engaging surface 4143 and the inclined engaging surface 4144 forms a cutting edge 4145 of the second cutting tool 414.

By adopting the structure, the arc face 4141 of the arc structure on the second cutter 414 can be precisely matched with the first cutter 413, the grinding and cutting precision is improved, the guide face 4142 can be in guide fit with the comb pins b and the lower end of the plastic sleeve d, and the blade 4145 formed by the intersection of the arc connecting face 4143 and the inclined connecting face 4144 is positioned below the guide face 4142, so that the comb pins b which are matched and slipped through the guide face 4142 can be smoothly received, a certain yielding space can be provided for the plastic sleeve d, and the blade can be ground to the comb pins b without contacting the end part of the plastic sleeve.

At the top edge of the group 41 of fly cutters, which is opposite to the second cutter 414, an arc-shaped baffle 419 is provided, which extends in the direction of the second cutter 414 and is arched upwards, and a fly opening 411 is formed between the edge of the arc-shaped baffle 419 and the corresponding edge of the second cutter 414. The edge of the arc-shaped baffle 419 is located above the cutting edge 4145 of the second cutter 414, the flexible blocking member 6 is horizontally arranged above the second cutter 414, the first edge is constrained at the edge of the fly cutter group 41, the second edge is constrained on the side wall in the arc-shaped baffle 419 through the fly opening 411, and the upper surface of the flexible blocking member 6 and the top of the arc-shaped baffle 419 are mutually jointed and smoothly transited.

By adopting the structure, the arc-shaped baffle 419 provides support for the installation of the flexible blocking piece 6 on one hand, and on the other hand, can guide the end part of the plastic sleeve d blocked by the flexible blocking piece 6 and the card wire b rotating from the lower part to the upper part of the flexible blocking piece 6, so that the grinding and cutting position is prevented from having too large flexible rebound force, and the grinding and cutting precision is improved.

The upper surface of the flexible blocking member 6 is provided with a sanding cloth (not shown) capable of sanding the end of the plastic sleeve d. The structure can simultaneously grind and cut the end part of the plastic sleeve d, so that the plastic sleeve d is more friendly to the scalp of a human body.

The through-opening 61 is arranged and extends transversely in correspondence with the top of the second knife 414, the first end of the through-opening 61 being located at the outer edge of the guide surface 4142, the second end being located at the outer edge of the cutting edge 4145 of the second knife 414 in the burr 411, the abrasive cloth being integrated in the flexible barrier 6 and arranged in correspondence with the area where the through-opening 61 is provided. Adopt above-mentioned structure to install flexible baffle 6, make its assembly between with second cutter 414, cowl 419 compact and ingenious, the structure that forms after making the three connect can compromise grinding of broach b and cut, the effect of polishing of plastic sheath d tip, can compromise the guide effect of broach b, plastic sheath d tip again, and this guide effect and broach b, plastic sheath d elasticity support the press fit, be favorable to controlling the elastic deformation volume of the broach of grinding the department of cutting, and will grind the volume of cutting and control in comparatively accurate within range, improve and grind the precision.

As shown in fig. 6, the through-hole 61 is shaped like a Chinese character feng, and the vertical part of the through-hole 61 is arranged corresponding to the guide surface 4142 of the second cutter 414 at the upstream of the cutting edge 4145 along the rotating direction of the comb. If the through vertical part 611 is not provided, and only the plurality of transverse parts 612 arranged in parallel are adopted, a situation that part of the card wire b does not pass through the through opening 61 may exist, so that part of the card wire b is omitted and grinding and cutting are not carried out, and by adopting the structure, before reaching the grinding and cutting blade 4145, the vertical part of the through opening 61 in the shape of the Chinese character feng can ensure that all the card wires b can extend below the flexible blocking piece 6 through the through opening 61, and after all the card wires b pass through the through opening, the card wires b are uniformly dispersed through the transverse parts until reaching the blade 4145 to be ground and cut, so that complete and uniform grinding and cutting effects can be obtained.

As shown in fig. 9, the first limiting assembly 42 includes a third base 422, a second guide rail 423, a second sliding block 424, a first air cylinder 425, a first mounting block 426, and a first positioning column 421, and the third base 422 is vertically arranged on the operation platform 1 and located outside the fly cutter group 41; the second rail 423 is vertically arranged on the third base 422; the second slider 424 is connected to the second guide rail 423 in a manner of sliding up and down; a first cylinder 425 is provided on the second slider 424 and has a piston rod arranged transversely towards the carousel 2; the first mounting block 426 is connected with a piston rod of the first air cylinder 425 and can move back and forth relative to the comb under the pushing of the piston rod; the first positioning column 421 is installed on the side of the first installation block 426 facing the comb.

The end of the first positioning column 421 is formed into a tapered portion 4211 with a diameter gradually decreasing toward the comb direction, and the first positioning column 421 is further provided with a roller 4211 positioned outside the tapered portion 421, and the roller 4211 is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the first positioning column 421. The structure can reduce the friction between the comb and the comb in the process of positioning the comb.

The first driving assembly 43 includes a fourth base 432, a second cylinder 433, a third driving member 434, and a first roller 431, wherein the fourth base 432 is vertically disposed on the fixed disk above the turntable 2 and located inside the positioning assembly 3; the second cylinder 433 is arranged on the upper part of the fourth base 432 and is provided with a piston rod arranged downwards; the third driving element 434 is arranged at the lower end of the piston rod of the second air cylinder 433 and can move up and down under the driving of the second air cylinder, and the third driving element 434 is provided with a power output shaft which is transversely arranged towards the fly-hair cutter group 41; the third driving member 434 is a motor; the first roller 431 is connected to the power output shaft of the third driving member 434 and can be driven to rotate, and the first roller 431 is located on the follower 37 of the positioning assembly 3.

The follower 37 may be made of rubber, silica gel or other materials with large friction, and the first roller 431 may have a rib arranged on its outer circumference to increase the friction between the first roller and the follower 37, so as to improve the driving effect and reliability.

Two sets of the adjacent and closely arranged jackets 31 and the followers 37 can be arranged on one set of the positioning assemblies 3, so that the first roller 431 can be arranged above the space between the two followers 37, and after the first roller 431 descends, one first roller 431 can simultaneously contact with the two followers 37 and drive the two followers 37 to rotate through friction, thereby reducing the number of the first driving assemblies 43 and the equipment cost.

With the hair flying mechanism 4 of the embodiment, when the positioning assembly 3 rotates through the turntable 2 to convey the comb to the position of the abrasive cutting mechanism 41, the second cylinder 433 of the first driving assembly 43 drives the first roller 431 to move downwards against the elastic force of the elastic member, and the first roller 431 presses and holds the follower 37 to move the comb downwards until the comb needle b of the comb passes through the flexible blocking member 6 to contact with the blade 4145 of the second cutter 414; the first positioning column 421 on the first position-limiting component 42 is matched by moving up and down and back and forth, so that the first positioning column is inserted into the front end opening a1 of the comb body a, and the comb is pressed on the jacket 31 and cannot fall off in the rotating process; at this time, the second driving member 418 drives the first cutter 413 to rotate, the third driving member 434 drives the follower 37 to drive the comb to rotate through the first roller 431, the first cutter 413 and the second cutter 414 cooperate to grind and cut the end of the comb pin b, and the upper surface of the flexible blocking member 6 grinds the lower end of the plastic sleeve d.

Directional terms such as "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "side," "top," "bottom," and the like are used in the description and claims of the present invention to describe various example structural portions and elements of the invention, but are used herein for convenience of description only and are to be determined based on the example orientations shown in the drawings. Because the disclosed embodiments of the present invention may be oriented in different directions, the directional terms are used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as limiting, e.g., "upper" and "lower" are not necessarily limited to directions opposite to or coincident with the direction of gravity.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a flying hair device of comb flying dyeing all-in-one which characterized in that includes:

the positioning assembly comprises a jacket for fixing the comb to be treated, the jacket can be arranged on the side part of the positioning assembly in a vertically movable and rotatable manner, and a handle of the comb is transversely inserted into the jacket and the front end of the handle is arranged outwards;

the hair flying mechanism is arranged on the assembly platform close to the edge of the turntable and is provided with a hair flying cutter group which can be contacted with a comb needle of the comb under the state that the jacket moves downwards so as to grind and cut the comb needle;

and the flexible blocking piece is integrated with the fly hair mechanism and is used for enabling the combing needle of the comb to penetrate through the plastic sleeve matched with the fly hair cutter set for hair grinding so as to prevent the plastic sleeve on the periphery of the combing needle from contacting with the fly hair cutter set.

2. The fly device of a comb and fly dyeing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fly hair mechanism include:

the top of the fly cutter set is provided with a fly opening which is positioned outside the jacket and extends along the axial direction of the jacket, and the fly opening is provided with a cutter for grinding and cutting the end part of the card wire;

the flexible blocking piece covers the burr opening and is provided with a penetrating opening which allows the comb needle to penetrate and prevents the plastic sleeve from penetrating;

the first limiting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the sanding knife group and is provided with a first positioning column which can move up and down and move back and forth relative to the jacket, and the first positioning column is used for being inserted into the front end opening of the comb body and restraining the comb on the jacket;

the first driving assembly is arranged on the fixed disc above the rotary disc and located on the inner side of the positioning assembly and comprises a first roller capable of moving up and down and rotating in the circumferential direction, the positioning assembly further comprises an annular follower, the follower is sleeved on the periphery of the clamping sleeve and moves up and down or rotates in the circumferential direction synchronously with the clamping sleeve, the first roller is in contact with the follower in the downward moving state and is used for pressing the comb down to the comb needle to be in contact with the hair flying knife set, and the first roller is used for driving the follower to rotate in the rotating state so as to drive the comb to rotate.

3. The fly device of a comb and fly dyeing all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fly hair knife tackle includes:

the upper part of the second base is hollow and provided with an installation space, and the burr opening is positioned at the top of the installation space;

the first cutter can be rotatably arranged in the mounting space, the axial direction of the first cutter is consistent with the axial direction of the jacket, the first cutter comprises a shaft positioned in the center and blades radially distributed on the outer peripheral wall of the shaft at intervals, the blades extend along the length direction of the burr flying opening, and blades are formed at the outer edge of the blades;

the second cutter is transversely arranged at the top of the second base, the edge of the burr opening and the edge of the second cutter are formed by the edge of the first side part, the edge of the first cutter is close to the edge of the second cutter, and a gap is formed between the edge of the first cutter and the edge of the second cutter.

4. The fly device of a comb and fly dyeing all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second cutter gradually inclines upwards from the outer edge of the second cutter to the burr flying position, an arc structure matched with the rotation track of the first cutter is formed on the part, located above the burr flying position, of the second cutter, the arc structure comprises an arc surface located on the lower surface of the second cutter and a guide surface located on the upper surface of the second cutter and gradually inclining downwards to the edge, the end portion of the guide surface is connected with an arc connecting surface extending downwards, the end portion of the arc surface is connected with an inclined connecting surface extending upwards, and the arc connecting surface and the inclined connecting surface form a cutting edge of the second cutter at the intersection.

5. The fly device of the comb and fly dyeing all-in-one machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: and the top edge of the fly-burr tool group, which is opposite to the second tool, is provided with an arc-shaped baffle plate which extends towards the second tool and is arched upwards, and a fly-burr opening is formed between the edge of the arc-shaped baffle plate and the corresponding edge of the second tool.

6. The fly device of a comb and fly dyeing all-in-one machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the edge of the arc-shaped baffle is positioned on the cutting edge of the second cutter, the flexible blocking piece is horizontally arranged on the second cutter, the first edge is constrained at the edge of the fly-hair cutter set, the second edge penetrates through the fly-hair opening and is constrained on the side wall in the arc-shaped baffle, and the upper surface of the flexible blocking piece is mutually connected with the top of the arc-shaped baffle and is in smooth transition.

7. The fly device of the comb and fly dyeing all-in-one machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the penetrating opening is arranged corresponding to the top of the second cutter and transversely extends, the first end of the penetrating opening is located at the outer edge of the guide surface, and the second end of the penetrating opening is located at the outer edge of the cutting edge of the second cutter in the burr opening.

8. The fly device of a comb and fly dyeing all-in-one machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the upper surface that the flexibility stopped is provided with the dull polish cloth that can polish to the plastic sheath tip, and this dull polish cloth integration just corresponds the regional arrangement of wearing a mouthful setting on the flexibility stops.

9. A fly device of a comb and fly dyeing all-in-one machine as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 8, characterized in that: the through opening is shaped like a Chinese character feng, and the vertical part of the through opening shaped like a Chinese character feng is arranged corresponding to the guide surface at the upper stream of the cutting edge of the second cutter along the rotating direction of the comb.

10. A sanding method of a comb flying and dyeing integrated machine is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the comb is restrained at a station of the hair flying mechanism by the positioning assembly, the second cylinder of the first driving assembly drives the first roller to move downwards by overcoming the elasticity of the elastic piece, the first roller presses and holds the follower to move the comb downwards until a comb needle of the comb passes through a penetrating opening on the flexible blocking piece to be contacted with a blade of the second cutter, and at the moment, the end part of a plastic sleeve of the comb is blocked on the flexible blocking piece;

the first positioning column on the first limiting assembly is matched with the first limiting assembly in a vertically and horizontally moving manner, so that the first limiting column is inserted into the front end opening of the comb body, and the comb is pressed on the clamping sleeve and cannot fall off in the rotating process;

the second driving piece drives the first cutter to rotate, the third driving piece drives the follower to drive the comb to rotate through the first roller, the first cutter is matched with the second cutter to grind and cut the end part of the comb needle, and the upper surface of the flexible blocking piece polishes the lower end of the plastic sleeve.

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