CN114505925B

CN114505925B - Slitting device and slitting method for laminated wood floor production

Info

Publication number: CN114505925B
Application number: CN202210221677.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤士明
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhengran Wood Based Plate Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhengran Wood Based Plate Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-07
Filing date: 2022-03-07
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-07
Also published as: CN114505925A

Abstract

The invention discloses a slitting device and a slitting method for laminated wood floor production, and the slitting device comprises a cutting table, wherein the top of the cutting table is fixedly connected with a cutting frame, the top of the cutting frame is connected with a push plate in a sliding manner, one side of the push plate is uniformly provided with a clamping groove, an installation frame is arranged in the clamping groove, a cutting wheel is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame, one side of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove, and the clamping block extends into the clamping groove. The slitting device and the slitting method for the production of the laminate flooring achieve the purpose of improving the flexibility degree, can cut the wood flooring into different widths according to needs, improve the cutting efficiency, improve the buffering capacity, avoid the damage caused by collision between the cut wood flooring and equipment during discharging, and improve the air quality during cutting of the wood flooring.

Description

Slitting device and slitting method for laminated wood floor production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wood floor cutting equipment, in particular to a slitting device and a slitting method for laminate wood floor production.

Background

The wood floor is a common decoration material used in the field of indoor decoration and hard decoration, and is increasingly used for decoration and laying of the ground, wherein the environment-friendly and flame-retardant laminate flooring is deeply loved by people, and the laminate flooring needs to be equidistantly cut on a processed plate body in the manufacturing and processing process.

But current timber apron cutting equipment flexibility is lower, can not cut into different width to the timber apron as required, and cutting efficiency is lower, and the buffer capacity is relatively poor, can't avoid timber apron cutting back ejection of compact time with equipment produce the collision and cause the damage, air quality when unable improvement timber apron cutting.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a slitting device and a slitting method for laminate flooring production, which solve the problem of low flexibility of the existing wood flooring cutting equipment, can cut wood flooring into different widths according to requirements, improve the cutting efficiency, improve the buffering capacity, avoid the damage caused by collision between the cut wood flooring and the equipment during discharging, and improve the air quality during wood flooring cutting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a slitting device for the production of laminate wood floors comprises a cutting table, wherein a cutting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table, a push plate is slidably connected to the top of the cutting frame, clamping grooves are uniformly formed in one side of the push plate, an installation frame is installed in the clamping grooves, a cutting wheel is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame and is matched with the clamping grooves, the clamping block extends into the clamping grooves, a cutting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame, the output end of the cutting motor penetrates through the installation frame and is fixedly connected with the cutting wheel, a feeding hole is formed in the position, below the cutting frame, of the top of the cutting table, so that wood floors can be cut from multiple positions according to the required width, the requirements for cutting wood floors with different widths are met, and the application range of equipment for cutting wood floors with different widths is improved, the utility model discloses a wood floor cutting machine, including pay-off mouth, cutting table, material receiving table, material conveying, and conveying, material conveying, and conveying, wherein.

Preferably, the clamping frame is symmetrically installed at the top of the cutting table, the clamping frame is in sliding connection with the cutting table, a longitudinal plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the clamping frame, of the top of the cutting table, and one side of the longitudinal plate is fixedly connected with the clamping frame through a return spring.

Preferably, one side sliding connection of centre gripping frame has the grip block, the top of grip block is rotated and is connected with the threaded rod, the top one end of threaded rod runs through the grip block and fixedly connected with handle, the cross slot with threaded rod looks adaptation is seted up at the top of cutting frame, the cross slot runs through the cutting frame.

Preferably, the winding rod is installed at the end, far away from the clamping frame, of the top of the cutting table, the traction rope is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping frame, and the end, far away from the clamping frame, of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the winding rod.

Preferably, a winding motor is fixedly connected to the position, close to the winding rod, of the top of the cutting table, and the output end of the winding motor is fixedly connected with the winding rod.

Preferably, connect the top fixedly connected with baffle-box of material folded plate, sliding connection has the lifter plate between the inner wall both sides of baffle-box, elasticity rope and lifter plate fixed connection are passed through to the inboard bottom of baffle-box, the guide rope is installed to the top symmetry of lifter plate, the one end that the lifter plate was kept away from to the guide rope runs through the baffle-box and connects the material folded plate, the one end fixedly connected with that the lifter plate was kept away from to the guide rope connects the flitch, has improved the buffer capacity of equipment, produces the collision with equipment and causes the damage when can avoiding the ejection of compact after the timber apron cutting, has improved the life of equipment.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with guide rod of baffle-box, guide rope and guide rod sliding connection can get rid of the piece that the cutting produced in timber apron cutting process, improve the operational environment of timber apron cutting.

Preferably, the exhaust hole has been seted up at the top of baffle-box, the dust absorption hole has evenly been seted up to the bottom of baffle-box, the dust absorption hole runs through and connects the material folded plate, has improved the heat-sinking capability of equipment, and the high temperature when can avoiding equipment to use.

A slitting method for producing a laminate flooring comprises the following steps:

step one, fixing a wood floor, namely placing the wood floor on a cutting table, moving a clamping frame to the position above the wood floor, rotating a handle to drive a threaded rod to rotate, and driving a clamping plate to descend by the threaded rod to extrude and fix the wood floor on the cutting table;

step two, cutting the wood floor, namely placing an installation frame and a cutting wheel at different positions of the cutting frame according to the cutting width, moving the installation frame until a clamping block enters the clamping groove to be clamped and fixed, starting a cutting motor to drive the cutting wheel to rotate, manually pushing a push plate to drive the cutting wheel to move, and cutting the wood floor above a feeding port when the cutting wheel moves to contact with the wood floor;

automatically discharging, wherein the wood floor above the feeding port is not supported by the cutting table any more after the wood floor is cut by the cutting wheel, the wood floor above the feeding port downwards extrudes the strip block due to the self gravity, the strip block downwards rotates to extrude and bend the supporting spring, and the cut wood floor on the feeding port slides onto the receiving folded plate along the inclined strip block due to the self gravity;

buffering, namely, when the wood floor falls onto the material receiving folded plate, the wood floor is firstly contacted with the material receiving plate, the wood floor pushes the material receiving plate to descend after impacting the material receiving plate, the material receiving plate pulls the lifting plate to rise through a guide rope, and the elastic rope is lengthened to buffer in the rising process of the lifting plate;

removing dust, namely dropping the wood floor onto a material receiving plate to drive a lifting plate to rise, increasing the space below the lifting plate in a buffer box after the lifting plate rises, reducing the air pressure below the lifting plate in the buffer box, allowing air at the material receiving folded plate to enter the buffer box through a dust suction hole, and allowing chips generated by the cut wood floor to enter the buffer box along with flowing air;

and step six, cutting materials repeatedly, driving the winding rod to rotate by the winding motor, driving the traction rope to move and wind on the winding rod by the winding rod, and driving the clamping frame and the wood floor to move by the traction rope until the wood floor moves to the position below the cutting wheel to be cut again.

The invention provides a slitting device and a slitting method for producing a laminate flooring. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the cutting device and the cutting method for the production of the laminate flooring are characterized in that the mounting frame and the cutting wheels are placed at different positions of the cutting frame according to the cutting width requirement, the mounting frame is moved until the clamping block enters the clamping groove to be clamped and fixed, the cutting motor is started to drive the cutting wheels to rotate, the cutting wheels are driven to move by manually pushing the push plate, the cutting wheels cut the wood flooring above the feeding port when the cutting wheels are in contact with the wood flooring, the wood flooring can be cut from multiple positions according to the required width, the requirement for cutting the wood flooring with different widths is met, and the application range of the device for cutting the wood flooring with different widths is widened.

According to the slitting device and the slitting method for the production of the laminate flooring, the plurality of cutting wheels are mounted to simultaneously cut the flooring, so that the efficiency of cutting the flooring is improved.

The wood floor above the feeding port is not supported by the cutting table any more after the wood floor is cut by the cutting wheel, the wood floor above the feeding port downwards extrudes the strip blocks due to the gravity of the wood floor, the strip blocks downwards rotate to extrude and bend the supporting springs, the wood floor after being cut on the feeding port slides to the material receiving folded plate due to the gravity of the wood floor along the strip blocks after being inclined, the wood floor can be automatically discharged after being cut, the waiting time for wood floor secondary cutting is reduced, and the wood floor cutting efficiency is improved.

According to the slitting device and the slitting method for the laminated flooring production, when the wood floor falls onto the material receiving folded plate, the wood floor is firstly contacted with the material receiving plate, the material receiving plate is pushed to descend after impacting the material receiving plate, the lifting plate is pulled to rise through the guide rope, the elastic rope is stretched to buffer in the rising process of the lifting plate, the buffering capacity of equipment is improved, the damage caused by collision between the wood floor and the equipment during discharging after cutting can be avoided, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

The wood floor falls onto the material receiving plate and then drives the lifting plate to rise, the space inside the buffer box and below the lifting plate is increased after the lifting plate rises, the air pressure inside the buffer box and below the lifting plate is reduced, the air at the position of the material receiving folded plate enters the buffer box through the dust suction hole, the chips generated by the cut wood floor enter the buffer box along with flowing air, the chips generated by cutting can be removed in the wood floor cutting process, and the working environment for cutting the wood floor is improved.

According to the slitting device and the slitting method for the production of the laminate flooring, the lifting plate moves to drive surrounding air to flow into the buffer box in an accelerated manner, so that the heat dissipation capacity of the equipment is improved, and the overhigh temperature of the equipment during use can be avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cutting wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting table and cutting frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the cutting station and top of the receiving flap of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cutting station and receiving flap bottom configuration of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an internal sectional view of the surge tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-cutting table, 2-cutting frame, 3-push plate, 4-mounting frame, 5-cutting wheel, 6-clamping block, 7-clamping groove, 8-cutting motor, 9-feeding port, 10-long strip block, 11-supporting folded plate, 12-supporting spring, 13-receiving folded plate, 14-clamping frame, 15-longitudinal plate, 16-reset spring, 17-clamping plate, 18-threaded rod, 19-handle, 20-transverse groove, 21-winding rod, 22-winding motor, 23-traction rope, 24-buffer box, 25-lifting plate, 26-elastic rope, 27-guide rope, 28-receiving plate, 29-guide rod, 30-exhaust hole and 31-dust absorption hole.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a slitting device for the production of a laminate flooring comprises a cutting table 1, wherein the top of the cutting table 1 is fixedly connected with a cutting frame 2, the top of the cutting frame 2 is slidably connected with a push plate 3, one side of the push plate 3 is uniformly provided with a clamping groove 7, an installation frame 4 is arranged in the clamping groove 7, a cutting wheel 5 is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame 4, one side of the installation frame 4 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 6, the clamping block 6 is matched with the clamping groove 7, the clamping block 6 extends into the clamping groove 7, one side of the installation frame 4 is fixedly connected with a cutting motor 8, the output end of the cutting motor 8 penetrates through the installation frame 4 and is fixedly connected with the cutting wheel 5, the position of the top of the cutting table 1, which is positioned below the cutting frame 2, is provided with a feeding port 9, one side of the inner wall of the feeding port 9 is rotatably connected with a long strip 10, and the bottom of the long strip 10 is fixedly connected with a support folded plate 11, the bottom of the supporting folded plate 11 is fixedly connected with a supporting spring 12, one end of the supporting spring 12, which is far away from the supporting folded plate 11, is fixedly connected with the cutting table 1, one side of the cutting table 1 is fixedly connected with a material receiving folded plate 13, and the material receiving folded plate 13 extends to a position close to the long bar 10.

Clamping frames 14 are symmetrically installed at the top of the cutting table 1, the clamping frames 14 are in sliding connection with the cutting table 1, a longitudinal plate 15 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the clamping frames 14, of the top of the cutting table 1, and one side of the longitudinal plate 15 is fixedly connected with the clamping frames 14 through a return spring 16.

One side sliding connection of centre gripping frame 14 has grip block 17, and the top of grip block 17 is rotated and is connected with threaded rod 18, and the top one end of threaded rod 18 runs through grip block 14 and fixedly connected with handle 19, and the top of cutting frame 2 is seted up with the horizontal groove 20 of threaded rod 18 looks adaptation, and horizontal groove 20 runs through cutting frame 2.

The winding rod 21 is installed at the one end of the top of the cutting table 1 far away from the clamping frame 14, a traction rope 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping frame 14, and the one end of the traction rope 23 far away from the clamping frame 14 is fixedly connected with the winding rod 21.

The top of the cutting table 1 is fixedly connected with a winding motor 22 at a position close to the winding rod 21, and the output end of the winding motor 22 is fixedly connected with the winding rod 21.

Connect material folded plate 13's top fixedly connected with baffle-box 24, sliding connection has lifter plate 25 between baffle-box 24's the inner wall both sides, elasticity rope 26 and lifter plate 25 fixed connection are passed through to baffle-box 24's inboard bottom, guide rope 27 is installed to lifter plate 25's top symmetry, the one end that lifter plate 25 was kept away from to guide rope 27 runs through baffle-box 24 and connects material folded plate 13, the one end fixedly connected with that lifter plate 25 was kept away from to guide rope 27 connects flitch 28.

The top of the buffer box 24 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 29, and the guide rope 27 is connected with the guide rod 29 in a sliding way.

The top of the buffer box 24 is provided with an exhaust hole 30, the bottom of the buffer box 24 is uniformly provided with dust suction holes 31, and the dust suction holes 31 penetrate through the receiving folded plate 13.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of embodiment 1, the slitting method for producing the laminate wood flooring is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

step one, fixing a wood floor, namely placing the wood floor on a cutting table 1, moving a clamping frame 14 to the position above the wood floor, rotating a handle 19 to drive a threaded rod 18 to rotate, and driving a clamping plate 17 to descend by the threaded rod 18 to extrude and fix the wood floor on the cutting table 1;

step two, cutting the wood floor, placing the mounting frame 4 and the cutting wheel 5 at different positions of the cutting frame 2 according to the cutting width requirement, moving the mounting frame 4 until the clamping block 6 enters the clamping groove 7 to be clamped and fixed, starting the cutting motor 8 to drive the cutting wheel 5 to rotate, manually pushing the push plate 3 to drive the cutting wheel 5 to move, and cutting the wood floor above the feeding port 9 when the cutting wheel 5 moves to contact with the wood floor;

step three, automatic discharging is carried out, the wood floor above the feeding port 9 is not supported by the cutting table 1 any more after the wood floor is cut by the cutting wheel 5, the wood floor above the feeding port 9 downwards extrudes the long strip blocks 10 due to self gravity, the long strip blocks 10 downwards rotate to extrude and bend the supporting springs 12, and the cut wood floor on the feeding port 9 slides onto the material receiving folded plate 13 along the inclined long strip blocks 10 due to self gravity;

buffering, when the wood floor falls onto the receiving folded plate 13, the wood floor is firstly contacted with the receiving plate 28, the wood floor pushes the receiving plate 28 to descend after impacting the receiving plate 28, the receiving plate 28 pulls the lifting plate 25 to rise through the guide rope 27, and the elastic rope 26 is stretched to buffer in the rising process of the lifting plate 25;

step five, removing dust, namely, enabling the wood floor to fall on a material receiving plate 28 and then driving a lifting plate 25 to rise, increasing the space below the lifting plate 25 in a buffer box 24 after the lifting plate 25 rises, reducing the air pressure below the lifting plate 25 in the buffer box 24, enabling air at the position of a material receiving folded plate 13 to enter the buffer box 24 through a dust suction hole 31, and enabling chips generated by the cut wood floor to enter the buffer box 24 along with flowing air;

and step six, cutting materials repeatedly, wherein the winding motor 22 drives the winding rod 21 to rotate, the winding rod 21 pulls the traction rope 23 to move and wind on the winding rod 21, and the traction rope 23 drives the clamping frame 14 and the wood floor to move until the wood floor moves to the position below the cutting wheel 5 to be cut again.

It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laminate flooring production is with cutting device, includes cutting bed (1), its characterized in that: the cutting table is characterized in that a cutting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table (1), a push plate (3) is slidably connected to the top of the cutting frame (2), a clamping groove (7) is uniformly arranged on one side of the push plate (3), the mounting frame (4) is arranged in the clamping groove (7), a cutting wheel (5) is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (4), a clamping block (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (4), the clamping block (6) is matched with the clamping groove (7), the clamping block (6) extends to the inside of the clamping groove (7), a cutting motor (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (4), the output end of the cutting motor (8) penetrates through the mounting frame (4) and is fixedly connected with the cutting wheel (5), and a feeding port (9) is formed in the position, below the cutting frame (2), of the top of the cutting table (1), the cutting machine is characterized in that a long strip block (10) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the feeding port (9), a supporting folded plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long strip block (10), a supporting spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting folded plate (11), one end, far away from the supporting folded plate (11), of the supporting spring (12) is fixedly connected with the cutting table (1), a receiving folded plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting table (1), the receiving folded plate (13) extends to a position close to the long strip block (10), clamping frames (14) are symmetrically installed at the top of the cutting table (1), the clamping frames (14) are slidably connected with the cutting table (1), a longitudinal plate (15) is fixedly connected to a position, close to the clamping frame (14), of the top of the cutting table (1), and one side of the longitudinal plate (15) is fixedly connected with the clamping frames (14) through a return spring (16), the cutting table is characterized in that a winding rod (21) is installed at one end, far away from the clamping frame (14), of the top of the cutting table (1), a traction rope (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping frame (14), and one end, far away from the clamping frame (14), of the traction rope (23) is fixedly connected with the winding rod (21).

2. The slitting device for the production of the laminate flooring according to claim 1, wherein a clamping plate (17) is slidably connected to one side of the clamping frame (14), a threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected to the top of the clamping plate (17), one end of the top of the threaded rod (18) penetrates through the clamping frame (14) and is fixedly connected with a handle (19), a transverse groove (20) matched with the threaded rod (18) is formed in the top of the cutting frame (2), and the transverse groove (20) penetrates through the cutting frame (2).

3. The slitting device for the production of the laminate flooring according to claim 2, wherein a winding motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table (1) near the winding rod (21), and the output end of the winding motor (22) is fixedly connected to the winding rod (21).

4. The slitting device for the production of the laminate flooring according to claim 3, wherein the material receiving plate (13) is fixedly connected with a buffer box (24) at the top, a lifting plate (25) is slidably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the buffer box (24), the inner bottom of the buffer box (24) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (25) through an elastic rope (26), guide ropes (27) are symmetrically installed at the top of the lifting plate (25), one end of each guide rope (27) far away from the lifting plate (25) penetrates through the buffer box (24) and the material receiving plate (13), and one end of each guide rope (27) far away from the lifting plate (25) is fixedly connected with the material receiving plate (28).

5. The slitting device for the production of laminate wood flooring according to claim 4, wherein a guide bar (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer box (24), and the guide rope (27) is slidably connected to the guide bar (29).

6. The slitting device for producing the laminate flooring according to claim 5, wherein the top of the buffer box (24) is provided with air exhaust holes (30), the bottom of the buffer box (24) is uniformly provided with dust suction holes (31), and the dust suction holes (31) penetrate through the receiving flap (13).

7. The slitting method of the slitting device for the production of the laminate wood flooring according to claim 6, comprising the steps of:

step one, fixing a wood floor, namely placing the wood floor on a cutting table (1), moving a clamping frame (14) to the position above the wood floor, rotating a handle (19) to drive a threaded rod (18) to rotate, and driving a clamping plate (17) to descend by the threaded rod (18) to extrude and fix the wood floor on the cutting table (1);

step two, cutting the wood floor, namely placing an installation frame (4) and a cutting wheel (5) at different positions of a cutting frame (2) according to the cutting width, moving the installation frame (4) until a clamping block (6) enters a clamping groove (7) to be clamped and fixed, starting a cutting motor (8) to drive the cutting wheel (5) to rotate, manually pushing a push plate (3) to drive the cutting wheel (5) to move, and cutting the wood floor above a feeding port (9) when the cutting wheel (5) moves to contact with the wood floor;

step three, automatic discharging is carried out, the wood floor above the feeding port (9) is not supported by the cutting table (1) any more after the wood floor is cut by the cutting wheel (5), the wood floor above the feeding port (9) downwards extrudes the long strip block (10) due to the gravity of the wood floor, the long strip block (10) downwards rotates to extrude and bend the supporting spring (12), and the cut wood floor on the feeding port (9) slides to the material receiving folded plate (13) along the inclined long strip block (10) due to the gravity of the wood floor;

buffering, the wood floor is firstly contacted with the material receiving plate (28) when falling onto the material receiving folded plate (13), the wood floor pushes the material receiving plate (28) to descend after impacting the material receiving plate (28), the material receiving plate (28) pulls the lifting plate (25) to rise through the guide rope (27), and the elastic rope (26) is stretched to buffer in the rising process of the lifting plate (25);

removing dust, the wood floor falls onto a material receiving plate (28) and then drives a lifting plate (25) to rise, after the lifting plate (25) rises, the space inside a buffer box (24) below the lifting plate (25) is increased, the air pressure inside the buffer box (24) below the lifting plate (25) is reduced, air at the position of a material receiving folded plate (13) enters the buffer box (24) through a dust suction hole (31), and chips generated by the cut wood floor enter the buffer box (24) along with flowing air;

and sixthly, cutting materials repeatedly, wherein the winding motor (22) drives the winding rod (21) to rotate, the winding rod (21) pulls the traction rope (23) to move and wind on the winding rod (21), and the traction rope (23) drives the clamping frame (14) and the wood floor to move until the wood floor moves to the position below the cutting wheel (5) to be cut again.