CN114484957A - Environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker - Google Patents
Environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker Download PDFInfo
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- CN114484957A CN114484957A CN202210055294.2A CN202210055294A CN114484957A CN 114484957 A CN114484957 A CN 114484957A CN 202210055294 A CN202210055294 A CN 202210055294A CN 114484957 A CN114484957 A CN 114484957A
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- ice
- water
- ice making
- storage box
- cavity
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/12—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/02—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
- F25C5/04—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
- F25C5/08—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws by heating bodies in contact with the ice
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/18—Storing ice
- F25C5/182—Ice bins therefor
- F25C5/187—Ice bins therefor with ice level sensing means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
- F25C2400/14—Water supply
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker, which belongs to the technical field of ice makers and comprises a machine body, wherein an equipment cavity and an ice making cavity are arranged in the machine body, a water storage box is arranged in the equipment cavity, an ice storage box is arranged at the bottom of the cavity in the ice making cavity, an ice making mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the ice making cavity, a water pump is arranged in the equipment cavity, the water pump is connected with the ice making mechanism and the water storage box through a water pipe, a water supplementing mechanism is arranged on the water storage box, a radiator is fixedly arranged in the equipment cavity, an air inlet cover is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the equipment cavity at the radiator, the air inlet cover is connected with an air guide pipe, and the air guide pipe is connected with the ice making mechanism. The radiator carries out heat dissipation circulation to the refrigerant, and the water storage box keeps stable water level through moisturizing mechanism, sends water into ice making mechanism through the water pump and makes the ice, and the ice-cube solidifies the back and leads into ice making mechanism with the high temperature air of radiator department through air inlet cover and guide duct to reach the purpose of deicing, reach the effect that the energy was recycled, environmental protection and energy saving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ice making, in particular to an environment-friendly energy-saving ice making machine.
Background
An ice maker is a refrigeration mechanical device which cools water through an evaporator by a refrigeration system refrigerant to generate ice, a refrigeration system is adopted, ice is made by a water carrier through a certain device in a power-on state, the existing ice maker needs to de-ice after being frozen into ice, the de-ice mode usually adopts an electric auxiliary heating mode to partially melt ice blocks and an ice making mechanism to form a water film, so that the ice blocks automatically fall off, the energy consumption is high, and the ice making mechanism still operates after the ice making quantity meets the requirement, which causes energy waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the environment-friendly energy-saving type ice maker comprises a machine body, wherein an equipment cavity and an ice making cavity are arranged in the machine body, a water storage box is arranged in the equipment cavity, the ice storage box is arranged at the bottom of the cavity in the ice making cavity, an ice making mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the ice making cavity, a water pump is arranged in the equipment cavity, the water pump is connected with the ice making mechanism and the water storage box through a water pipe, a water replenishing mechanism is arranged on the water storage box, a radiator is fixedly arranged in the equipment cavity, an air inlet cover is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the equipment cavity at the radiator, the air inlet cover is connected with an air guide pipe, and the air guide pipe is connected with the ice making mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment, a heat dissipation fan is installed in the equipment cavity at the heat sink, the air inlet cover is of a conical structure, and the open end of the air inlet cover faces to one side of the heat sink far away from the heat dissipation fan.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the ice making chamber, a pressing plate is clamped in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, first springs are installed between four corners of the bottom of the pressing plate and the sliding groove, the ice storage box is movably placed on the pressing plate, a first contact switch is installed between the pressing plate and the bottom of the sliding groove, and the first contact switch is electrically connected with the water pump and the ice making mechanism.
An embodiment of preferred, moisturizing mechanism includes the fixed block, fixed block fixed mounting is at the inner wall of water storage box, the fixed moisturizing pipe that cup joints in the lateral wall top of water storage box, slide joint shrouding in the fixed block, the shrouding moisturizing pipe of closely laminating, fixed mounting layer board on the shrouding, the layer board slides and runs through the fixed block, slide joint slide bar on the layer board, the top fixed mounting floater of slide bar, the solid fixed ring of bottom fixed mounting of slide bar, the joint rotor plate is rotated to the bottom of fixed block, install the start and stop mechanism between rotor plate and shrouding.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the fixing block is provided with a through groove for clamping the supporting plate, the bottom of the fixing block is provided with a through groove, one end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove through a pin shaft, and the other end of the rotating plate is located under the fixing ring.
An embodiment of preferred, the starting and stopping mechanism includes the guide way, open the inner wall of fixed block has the guide way, a plurality of ratchets of one side outer wall fixed mounting that the layer board was kept away from to the shrouding, one side inner wall that the shrouding was kept away from to the guide way is opened has the groove of accomodating, accomodate the inslot slip joint pawl, the pawl with accomodate the groove and keep away from the one end of shrouding and install the second spring within a definite time, the one end of the one end terminal surface fixed connection stay cord of shrouding is kept away from to the pawl, the other end of stay cord runs through the top surface of fixed block and fixed connection rotor plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the ratchet and the bottom surface of the pawl are of a matched inclined structure, the bottom surface of the ratchet and the top surface of the pawl are of a planar structure, and the second spring is always in a compressed state.
Preferably, the ice making mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ice making cavity, a plurality of clapboards are fixedly installed on the fixing plate, a water distribution pipe is fixedly installed at the top of each clapboard, the water distribution pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump, a plurality of water outlet holes facing the outer wall of the fixing plate between the clapboards are formed in the bottom of the water distribution pipe, an ice making evaporator coil and a hot air coil are fixedly installed in the fixing plate, the hot air coil is connected with an air guide pipe, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on each clapboard, a plurality of second contact switches are fixedly installed on the fixing frame, and the second contact switches face gaps between the adjacent clapboards.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a water collection box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ice making chamber at the bottom of the fixing plate, one end of a return pipe is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the water collection box, the other end of the return pipe penetrates through the machine body and extends into the water storage box, a guide net is installed at the top of the water collection box in an inclined manner, and the bottom of the guide net is located right above the ice storage box.
In a preferred embodiment, an electromagnetic valve is installed in the air guide pipe, the second contact switch is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, a dust screen is fixedly installed in the air inlet cover, one end of the hot air coil, which is far away from the air guide pipe, penetrates through the machine body and is connected with the outside atmosphere, and the ice making evaporator coil is communicated with the radiator and a compressor installed in the equipment cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the water level in the water storage box is kept within a fixed range through the mechanical water replenishing mechanism, water is convenient for the ice making mechanism to use, and the control mode adopts a mechanical mode, so that additional energy is not needed, and the ice making mechanism is energy-saving and environment-friendly;
2. the water diversion pipe diverts water provided by the water pump onto the fixed plate, ice is condensed through low temperature, redundant water flows down through the guide net, flows into the water collection box through the guide net and then flows back into the water storage box through the return pipe, when the ice cake thickness is gradually increased to contact with the second contact switch, the electromagnetic valve in the air guide pipe is opened at the moment, so that hot air flows into the hot air coil pipe, the contact surface of the ice cake and the fixed plate is locally heated, ice cake deicing is facilitated, the second contact switch is disconnected after the ice cake is deiced, the electromagnetic valve plugs the air guide pipe, hot air in the hot air coil pipe is lack of hot air, ice can be conveniently made again, the deicing mode adopts hot air at the radiator, the purpose of energy recycling is achieved, and the energy conservation and environmental protection are realized;
3. the ice-cube falls off and is stored in the ice storage box through the direction net landing, and when the ice-cube weight of the storage in the ice storage box reached the requirement, the clamp plate removed under the gravity of ice-cube and ice storage box to compress first spring, make first contact switch disconnection, then water pump and ice making mechanism stop the operation, avoid the energy extravagant, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the apparatus chamber of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water storage box of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the water replenishing mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the ice making mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. an equipment chamber; 3. an ice making chamber; 4. a water storage box; 5. an ice making mechanism; 51. a fixing plate; 52. a partition plate; 53. a water diversion pipe; 54. a water collection box; 55. a guide net; 56. an ice making evaporator coil; 57. a hot air coil pipe; 58. a fixed mount; 59. a second contact switch; 6. a water replenishing mechanism; 61. a fixed block; 62. a water replenishing pipe; 63. closing the plate; 64. a support plate; 65. a slide bar; 66. a floating ball; 67. a fixing ring; 68. a rotating plate; 69. an opening and closing mechanism; 691. a ratchet; 692. a receiving groove; 693. a pawl; 694. a second spring; 695. pulling a rope; 696. a guide groove; 7. a heat sink; 8. an air inlet cover; 9. an air guide pipe; 10. an ice bank; 11. a water pump; 12. a chute; 13. pressing a plate; 14. a first spring; 15. a first contact switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides an environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein an equipment cavity 2 and an ice making cavity 3 are arranged in the machine body 1, a water storage box 4 is arranged in the equipment cavity 2, an ice storage box 10 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the ice making cavity 3, an ice making mechanism 5 is arranged on the side wall of the ice making cavity 3, a water pump 11 is arranged in the equipment cavity 2, the water pump 11 is connected with the ice making mechanism 5 and the water storage box 4 through a water pipe, a water replenishing mechanism 6 is arranged on the water storage box 4, a radiator 7 is fixedly arranged in the equipment cavity 2, an air inlet cover 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the equipment cavity 2 at the radiator 7, the air inlet cover 8 is connected with an air guide pipe 9, and the air guide pipe 9 is connected with the ice making mechanism 5. The radiator 7 carries out heat dissipation circulation on the refrigerant, the water storage box 4 keeps stable water level through the water supplementing mechanism 6, water is sent into the ice making mechanism 5 through the water pump 11 to make ice, high-temperature air at the radiator 7 is led into the ice making mechanism 5 through the air inlet cover 8 and the air guide pipe 9 after ice cubes are solidified, and therefore the purpose of deicing is achieved, the effect of energy recycling is achieved, and the ice making machine is environment-friendly and energy-saving.
Furthermore, a cooling fan is installed in the equipment cavity 2 at the position of the radiator 7, the air inlet cover 8 is of a conical structure, the opening end of the air inlet cover 8 faces to one side, far away from the cooling fan, of the radiator 7, the heat dissipation of the radiator 7 is the same as that of the existing refrigeration system, the heat dissipation is carried out through the cooling fan, and generated high-temperature air flow enters the air guide pipe 9 through the guide of the air inlet cover 8, so that the aim of deicing is achieved by partially melting ice blocks, additional energy consumption is not needed, and the ice-removing device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Further, the bottom of the inner cavity of the ice making cavity 3 is provided with a chute 12, a pressing plate 13 is slidably clamped in the chute 12, first springs 14 are arranged between four corners of the bottom of the pressing plate 13 and the chute 12, the ice storage box 10 is movably placed on the pressing plate 13, a first contact switch 15 is arranged between the pressing plate 13 and the bottom of the chute 12, the first contact switch 15 is electrically connected with the water pump 11 and the ice making mechanism 5, when the weight of ice cubes stored in the ice storage box 10 meets requirements, the pressing plate 13 moves under the gravity of the ice cubes and the ice storage box 10, so that the first springs 14 are compressed, the first contact switch 15 is disconnected, the water pump 11 and the ice making mechanism 5 stop operating, and energy waste is avoided.
Further, the first contact switch 15 is a normally closed type micro switch.
Further, the water replenishing mechanism 6 comprises a fixed block 61, the fixed block 61 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage box 4, the top of the side wall of the water storage box 4 is fixedly sleeved with a water replenishing pipe 62, a sealing plate 63 is slidably clamped in the fixed block 61, the sealing plate 63 is tightly attached to the water replenishing pipe 62, a supporting plate 64 is fixedly arranged on the sealing plate 63, the supporting plate 64 slidably penetrates through the fixed block 61, a sliding rod 65 is slidably clamped on the supporting plate 64, a floating ball 66 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod 65, a fixed ring 67 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod 65, a rotating plate 68 is rotatably clamped at the bottom of the fixed block 61, an opening and closing mechanism 69 is arranged between the rotating plate 68 and the sealing plate 63, a through groove for clamping the supporting plate 64 is formed in the side wall of the fixed block 61, a through groove is formed in the bottom of the fixed block 61, one end of the rotating plate 68 is rotatably connected with the through the inner wall of the through groove through a pin shaft, the other end of the rotating plate 68 is positioned under the fixed ring 67, the opening and closing mechanism 69 comprises a guide groove 696, the guide groove 696 is formed in the inner wall of the fixed block 61, a plurality of ratchets 691 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the sealing plate 63 far away from the supporting plate 64, an accommodating groove 692 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the guide groove 696 far away from the sealing plate 63, a pawl 693 is slidably clamped in the accommodating groove 692, a second spring 694 is installed between the pawl 693 and one end of the accommodating groove 692 far away from the sealing plate 63, one end face of one end of the pawl 693 far away from the sealing plate 63 is fixedly connected with one end of a pull rope 695, the other end of the pull rope 695 penetrates through the fixing block 61 and is fixedly connected with the top face of the rotating plate 68, the top faces of the ratchets 691 and the bottom face of the pawl 693 are of a matched inclined structure, the bottom faces of the ratchets 691 and the top face of the pawl 693 are of a plane structure, the second spring 694 is always in a compression state, no water exists in the water storage box 4 when leaving a factory, at the sealing plate 63 is separated from the water replenishing pipe 62, when in use, the water replenishing pipe 62 is connected with an external water source, thereby replenishing water source, when the water level rises, the floating ball 66 moves up along with the liquid level, so that the fixing ring 67 contacts the supporting plate 64, thereby driving the supporting plate 64 and the sealing plate 63 to gradually move upwards, at the moment, the ratchets 691 are contacted with the inclined surface of the ratchets 693, thereby pressing the ratchets 693 into the accommodating grooves 692, the sealing plate 63 can move upwards, when the liquid level gradually rises, the sealing plate 63 stops water replenishing after plugging the water replenishing pipe 62, the water level in the water storage box 4 keeps in a full state, the water pump 11 sends the water in the water storage box 4 into the ice making mechanism 5 for ice making, the water level gradually lowers, the floating ball 66 moves downwards at the moment, the fixing ring 67 is separated from the supporting plate 64, at the moment, the ratchets 693 slide out of the accommodating ratchets 692 under the elastic force of the second spring 694, the ratchets 693 are contacted with the plane of the pawl 691, the sealing plate 63 cannot move downwards, at the moment, the water replenishing pipe 62 keeps in a plugging state, when the floating ball 66 continuously moves downwards, the pipe fixing ring 67 is pressed on the rotating plate 68, the gravity of the floating ball 66 presses the rotating plate 68, so that the rotating plate 68, the rotating plate 68 rotates, the rotating plate 68 pulls the pull rope 695, stay cord 695 draws in pawl 693 and accomodates in groove 692, ratchet 691 and pawl 693 separation this moment, and shrouding 63 loses the holding power to automatic whereabouts under the action of gravity, shrouding 63 and moisturizing pipe 62 separate, and moisturizing pipe 62 begins the moisturizing, thereby makes the water level in the water storage box 4 keep in a fixed range, is convenient for make the water use of ice mechanism 5, and control mode adopts mechanical type, need not the extra energy, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Further, the ice making mechanism 5 comprises a fixing plate 51, the fixing plate 51 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ice making chamber 3, a plurality of partition plates 52 are fixedly installed on the fixing plate 51, a water diversion pipe 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plates 52, the water diversion pipe 53 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 11, a plurality of water outlet holes facing the outer wall of the fixing plate 51 between the partition plates 52 are formed in the bottom of the water diversion pipe 53, an ice making evaporator coil 56 and a hot air coil 57 are fixedly installed in the fixing plate 51, the hot air coil 57 is connected with the air guide pipe 9, a fixing frame 58 is fixedly installed on the partition plates 52, a plurality of second contact switches 59 are fixedly installed on the fixing frame 58, the second contact switches 59 face to the gap between the adjacent partition plates 52, a water collecting box 54 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ice making chamber 3 at the bottom of the fixing plate 51, one end of a backflow pipe 54 is fixedly sleeved and connected, the other end of the backflow pipe penetrates through the machine body 1 and extends into the water storage box 4, a guide net 55 is obliquely installed on the top of the water collecting box 4, the bottom of the guide net 55 is positioned right above the ice storage box 10, the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the air guide pipe 9, the second contact switch 59 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the dust screen is fixedly arranged in the air inlet cover 8, one end of the hot air coil 57 far away from the air guide pipe 9 penetrates through the machine body 1 and is connected with the outside atmosphere, the ice making evaporator coil 56 is communicated with the radiator 7 and the compressor arranged in the equipment cavity 2, the ice making evaporator coil 56 circulates the refrigerant, so that low temperature is generated at the fixed plate 51, the water diversion pipe 53 diverts the water provided by the water pump 11 onto the fixed plate 51 to be condensed into ice through low temperature, the excessive water flows down through the guide net 55, so that the excessive water flows into the water collection box 54 through the guide net 55 and then flows back into the water storage box 4 through the return pipe, when the ice thickness of the ice blocks is gradually increased to contact with the second contact switch 59, the electromagnetic valve in the air guide pipe 9 is opened, so that the hot air flows into the hot air coil 57, the ice-cube is locally heated on the contact surface of the ice cube and the fixed plate 51, ice cubes can be conveniently removed, after the ice cubes are removed, the second contact switch 59 is disconnected, the air guide pipe 9 is plugged by the electromagnetic valve, hot air is not available in the hot air coil 57, ice making is convenient for once more, the ice removing mode adopts hot air at the radiator 7, the purpose of energy recycling is achieved, and the ice-cube removing device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
When the water storage box is used, the water replenishing pipe 62 is connected with an external water source, so that water is replenished into the water storage box 4, when the water level rises, the floating ball 66 moves upwards along with the liquid level, the fixing ring 67 is contacted with the supporting plate 64, the supporting plate 64 and the sealing plate 63 are driven to gradually move upwards, at the moment, the ratchet 691 is contacted with the inclined surface of the pawl 693, the pawl 693 is pressed into the accommodating groove 692, the sealing plate 63 can move upwards, when the liquid level gradually rises, the sealing plate 63 blocks the water replenishing pipe 62 to stop replenishing water, the water level in the water storage box 4 is kept in a full-replenishing state, the water pump 11 sends the water in the water storage box 4 into the water distribution pipe 53, the ice making evaporator coil 56 circulates the refrigerant, so that low temperature is generated at the fixing plate 51, the water distribution pipe 53 distributes the water provided by the water pump 11 onto the fixing plate 51, the ice is condensed through the low temperature, the excessive water flows down through the guide net 55 to flow into the water collection box 54 through the guide net 55, then the ice blocks flow back into the water storage box 4 through a return pipe, when the ice blocks gradually increase in thickness and contact with the second contact switch 59, the electromagnetic valve in the air guide pipe 9 is opened at the moment, so that hot air flows into the hot air coil 57, the contact surface of the ice blocks and the fixed plate 51 is locally heated, ice blocks are conveniently deiced, after the ice blocks are deiced, the second contact switch 59 is disconnected, the electromagnetic valve blocks the air guide pipe 9, the hot air coil 57 lacks hot air, so that ice is conveniently made again, the deiced mode adopts the hot air at the radiator 7, the purpose of energy recycling is achieved, energy is saved, the environment is protected, after the ice blocks are deiced, the ice blocks slide down into the ice storage box 10 through the guide net 54 and are stored, when the weight of the ice blocks stored in the ice storage box 10 meets the requirement, the pressing plate 13 moves under the gravity of the ice storage box 10, so as to compress the first spring 14, the first contact switch 15 is disconnected, and the water pump 11 and the ice making mechanism 5 stop running, energy waste is avoided, when the water level in the water storage box 4 is reduced, the floating ball 66 moves downwards, the fixing ring 67 is separated from the supporting plate 64, but at the moment, the pawl 693 slides out of the accommodating groove 692 under the elastic force of the second spring 694, the pawl 693 is in plane contact with the ratchet 691, the sealing plate 63 cannot move downwards, the water replenishing pipe 62 keeps a blocking state, when the floating ball 66 moves downwards continuously, the pipe fixing ring 67 is pressed on the rotating plate 68, the gravity of the floating ball 66 presses the rotating plate 68 to enable the rotating plate 68 to rotate, the rotating plate 68 pulls the pull rope 695, the pull rope 695 pulls the pawl 693 into the accommodating groove 692, the ratchet 691 is separated from the pawl 693 at the moment, the support force of the ratchet 63 is lost, the sealing plate 63 automatically falls under the action of gravity, the sealing plate 63 is separated from the water replenishing pipe 62, the water replenishing pipe 62 starts replenishing, the water in the water level in the water storage box 4 is kept in a fixed range, the water utilization of the ice making mechanism 5 is facilitated, and the control mode adopts a mechanical mode, no extra energy is needed, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving type ice machine, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the ice making machine is characterized in that an equipment cavity (2) and an ice making cavity (3) are arranged in the machine body (1), a water storage box (4) is arranged in the equipment cavity (2), an ice storage box (10) is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the ice making cavity (3), an ice making mechanism (5) is installed on the side wall of the ice making cavity (3), a water pump (11) is installed in the equipment cavity (2), the water pump (11) is connected with the ice making mechanism (5) and the water storage box (4) through a water pipe, a water replenishing mechanism (6) is installed on the water storage box (4), a radiator (7) is fixedly installed in the equipment cavity (2), an air inlet cover (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment cavity (2) where the radiator (7) is located, the air inlet cover (8) is connected with a guide pipe (9), and the air guide pipe (9) is connected with the ice making mechanism (5).
2. The environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the radiator is characterized in that a radiating fan is installed in the equipment cavity (2) at the position of the radiator (7), the air inlet cover (8) is of a conical structure, and the opening end of the air inlet cover (8) faces to one side, far away from the radiating fan, of the radiator (7).
3. The environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: open the inner chamber bottom in ice-making chamber (3) has spout (12), slide joint clamp plate (13) in spout (12), install first spring (14) between the bottom four corners of clamp plate (13) and spout (12), ice-storage box (10) activity is placed on clamp plate (13), install first contact switch (15) between the bottom of clamp plate (13) and spout (12), first contact switch (15) electricity connects water pump (11) and ice-making mechanism (5).
4. The environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: moisturizing mechanism (6) are including fixed block (61), fixed block (61) fixed mounting is at the inner wall of water storage box (4), fixed the cup jointing moisturizing pipe (62) in the lateral wall top of water storage box (4), slide joint shrouding (63) in fixed block (61), shrouding (63) laminating moisturizing pipe (62) closely, fixed mounting layer board (64) is gone up in shrouding (63), layer board (64) slide and run through fixed block (61), slide joint slide bar (65) on layer board (64), the top fixed mounting floater (66) of slide bar (65), the solid fixed ring of bottom fixed mounting (67) of slide bar (65), joint rotor plate (68) is rotated to the bottom of fixed block (61), install hoist mechanism (69) between rotor plate (68) and shrouding (63).
5. The environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the lateral wall of fixed block (61) is opened the logical groove that has joint layer board (64), open the bottom of fixed block (61) has logical groove, the one end of rotor plate (68) is passed through the round pin axle and is rotated and connect logical inslot wall, the other end of rotor plate (68) is located solid fixed ring (67) under.
6. The environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker as claimed in claim 4, wherein: opening and close mechanism (69) includes guide way (696), open the inner wall of fixed block (61) has guide way (696), a plurality of ratchet (691) of one side outer wall fixed mounting of layer board (64) are kept away from in shrouding (63), open one side inner wall that shrouding (63) were kept away from in guide way (696) has accomodate groove (692), slide joint pawl (693) in accomodating groove (692), install second spring (694) between the one end of shrouding (63) is kept away from in pawl (693) and accomodate groove (692), the one end of shrouding (63) is kept away from in one end face fixed connection stay cord (695) in pawl (693), the other end of stay cord (695) runs through the top surface of fixed block (61) and fixed connection rotor plate (68).
7. The environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker according to claim 6, wherein: the top surface of the ratchet (691) and the bottom surface of the pawl (693) are of a matched inclined structure, the bottom surface of the ratchet (691) and the top surface of the pawl (693) are of a plane structure, and the second spring (694) is always in a compressed state.
8. The environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ice making mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (51), the fixed plate (51) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the ice making cavity (3), a plurality of partition plates (52) are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (51), a water distribution pipe (53) is fixedly arranged at the top of each partition plate (52), the water diversion pipe (53) is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump (11), the bottom of the water diversion pipe (53) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes which are opposite to the outer wall of the fixing plate (51) between the clapboards (52), an ice making evaporator coil (56) and a hot air coil (57) are fixedly arranged in the fixing plate (51), the hot air coil pipe (57) is connected with an air guide pipe (9), a fixed frame (58) is fixedly arranged on the clapboard (52), a plurality of second contact switches (59) are fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (58), the second contact switch (59) is opposite to the gap of the adjacent partition plate (52).
9. The environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker according to claim 8, wherein: fixed mounting water-collecting box (54) on the ice-making chamber (3) inner wall of fixed plate (51) bottom, the fixed one end that cup joints the back flow in bottom of water-collecting box (54), the other end of back flow runs through organism (1) and stretches into in water storage box (4), the top slope installation direction net (55) of water-collecting box (4), the bottom of direction net (55) is located directly over ice storage box (10).
10. The ice-making machine of claim 8, wherein: an electromagnetic valve is installed in the air guide pipe (9), the second contact switch (59) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, a dustproof net is fixedly installed in the air inlet cover (8), one end, far away from the air guide pipe (9), of the hot air coil (57) penetrates through the machine body (1) and is connected with the outside atmosphere, and the ice making evaporator coil (56) is communicated with the radiator (7) and a compressor installed in the equipment cavity (2).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210055294.2A CN114484957B (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | Environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker |
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| CN202210055294.2A CN114484957B (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | Environment-friendly energy-saving ice maker |
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| CN1719163A (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-11 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Detecting device of ice block weight |
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| CN208998391U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-06-18 | 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 | The automatic adjustable box priming apparatus of water filling |
| CN110006198A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-12 | 深圳市家惠宝智能家居有限公司 | A kind of ice machine system and its ice making method |
| CN213273312U (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-05-25 | 佛山市科酷电器有限公司 | Ice making apparatus |
| CN213778278U (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-07-23 | 山东合力冷冻设备有限公司 | Ice maker with heat recovery and deicing device |
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2022
- 2022-01-18 CN CN202210055294.2A patent/CN114484957B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1719163A (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-11 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Detecting device of ice block weight |
| CN103940184A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 河南新飞制冷器具有限公司 | Ice machine for air-cooled refrigerator and control method of ice machine for air-cooled refrigerator |
| CN110006198A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-12 | 深圳市家惠宝智能家居有限公司 | A kind of ice machine system and its ice making method |
| CN208998391U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-06-18 | 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 | The automatic adjustable box priming apparatus of water filling |
| CN213273312U (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-05-25 | 佛山市科酷电器有限公司 | Ice making apparatus |
| CN213778278U (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-07-23 | 山东合力冷冻设备有限公司 | Ice maker with heat recovery and deicing device |
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|---|---|
| CN114484957B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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