CN1144784A - Regenerated colour stone grains and their preparing method - Google Patents
Regenerated colour stone grains and their preparing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1144784A CN1144784A CN 96110766 CN96110766A CN1144784A CN 1144784 A CN1144784 A CN 1144784A CN 96110766 CN96110766 CN 96110766 CN 96110766 A CN96110766 A CN 96110766A CN 1144784 A CN1144784 A CN 1144784A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- colour
- grains
- color
- colour stone
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
- C04B18/021—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates agglomerated by a mineral binder, e.g. cement
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/82—Coloured materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
An artificial colour stone particle is made up of natural colour stone powder, cement and pigment throughs tirring them uniformly, loading the mixture in balling tray, spraying water and rolling into spherical particles, curing for 24 hr, further curing in water, and screening. Said artificial stone particles in circular or ovate shape may be used as the aggregate for making terrazzo, prefabricated terrazzo slab, decorative slab, and artificial granite for building.
Description
The present invention relates to technical field of construction and decoration materials, specifically regenerated colour stone grains and preparation method thereof.
At present, prior art related to the present invention has two classes.The first kind is colour ceramic grains and the glass sphere that is used for wall face granitic plaster or drydash facing.Second class is to be used for the right colored stone quarrel of opening of exterior wall granitic plaster, drydash, terrazzo floor and prefabricated plate.(compile " material of construction handbook referring to China Construction Industry Press's publication, Shaanxi Buliding Design Inst..China International Broadcasting Press publishes " Chinese architecture material guide ".The Ministry of Construction, State Bureau of Building Materials Industry's material of construction Application and Development coordination group, China New Building Material Co., national building material information net is compiled in collaboration with " New Building Materials product guide ").
The shortcoming of first kind prior art colour ceramic grains is surface colors only, can only be used for granitic plaster, drydash, can not use terrazzo.Its price height is difficult for promoting the use of.Glass sphere is also because of the price height, and is difficult for applying in construction work.The shortcoming of the second class prior art self colour ballast mainly contains 4 points: 1, the look kind is few, color is not bright-coloured, and color mixes impure; 2, the stone grain through fragmentation is polygonal, so the pattern of goods is more old-fashioned and more inflexible, and decorative effect falls behind; 3, be processed into the specification fragmentation repeatedly that engineering is used, by product is many, so cost is higher, is difficult to generally promote the use of on common engineering; 4, colored stone quarrel hardness is bigger, grinds required abrasive material, water power, man-hour and mechanical wear when doing terrazzo finish and expends higher.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of colored stone quarrel byproduct rock flour sand in producing that utilizes, cause again identical with colored stone quarrel purposes, but with low cost, numerous in variety, decorative stone-regenerated colour stone grains applied widely and preparation method thereof.
Regenerated colour stone grains of the present invention is to be major ingredient with self colour stone flour and cement, contains small amounts of pigment, and it is shaped as circle or oval.But stone grain solid color, perhaps chromatography, perhaps color matching.
The concrete manufacture method of regenerated colour stone grains of the present invention is: the proportioning of at first pressing intensity and color, quantitative colored stone powder, (mistake 40 eye mesh screens) colored cement or white cement are added pigment forces mix even, importing sprays water in the pan-pelletizer again is rolled into (5-15 millimeter particle diameter) spherolite, the spherolite of discharging guarantor's tide maintenance through elder generation earlier through 24 hours, reenter the maintenance of water logging bubble and reach final strength, go out the pond screening and get final product.
The circular colour stone grains of chromatography is except the method for making of pressing the circular colour stone grains of solid color, and the spherolite that ejects also continues to enter certain thickness another color of the interior parcel of pan-pelletizer of another color, carries out repeatedly overlapping multiple color.
The color matching colour stone grains only needs to add by a certain percentage one to three kind of 8-12 purpose colored stone quarrel and gets final product except that the method for making of pressing the solid color colour stone grains when batching.
The hardness that is used for the regenerated colour stone grains of granitic plaster, drydash is had relatively high expectations, or when improving the hydrophobic ability of stone grain, usable polymers dipping stone grain can improve intensity 2-4 doubly, and have the good hydrophobic ability.
The regenerated colour stone grains hardness that is used for the grinding stone goods is had relatively high expectations or when improving the luminance brightness of goods, can after the goods fine grinding, immerse the polymkeric substance of certain depth (2-10 millimeter) again with the surface impregnation method, treat to carry out fine-grinding and polishing again after the polymkeric substance sclerosis, not only economy but also improved the effect of wear resistance and luminance brightness.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a colour stone grains shape synoptic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the colour stone grains sectional schematic diagram of solid color of the present invention, chromatography and color matching
Fig. 3 is used synoptic diagram for colour stone grains of the present invention
Embodiment, proportioning by intensity and color, add pigment with 100 kilograms of colored stone powder, 50 kilograms of colored cements or white cement and cross 40 mesh sieves earlier, close evenly with forced mixer, importing equably sprays water in the pan-pelletizer again is rolled into certain particle diameter spherolite of (as using specification 5-15 millimeter always), the guarantor's tide maintenance through 24 hours through elder generation earlier of the spherolite of discharge, reenter the maintenance of water logging bubble and reach final strength, go out pond screening, get final product the solid color colour stone grains, pack respectively by the specification kind and to get final product.
Chromatography figure colour stone grains is except the method for making of pressing the circular colour stone grains of solid color; the spherolite that ejects also continues to enter interior certain thickness another color of packing of pan-pelletizer of another color; carry out overlapping into as required two to four kinds of colors repeatedly, also available staged pan-pelletizer gets final product a chromatography moulding.
The color matching colour stone grains only needs to add by a certain percentage one to three kind of 8-12 purpose colored stone quarrel and gets final product except that the method for making of pressing the solid color colour stone grains when batching.
The colour stone grains that is used for granitic plaster, drydash, its hardness are had relatively high expectations or when improving the hydrophobic ability of stone grain, usable polymers dipping stone grain can improve intensity 2-4 doubly, and have the good hydrophobic ability, and dipping method gets final product with reference to relevant prior art.
The regenerated colour stone grains that is used for the higher grinding stone goods of hardness and luminance brightness can be treated to carry out fine-grinding and polishing again after the polymkeric substance sclerosis again with the polymkeric substance of surface impregnation method immersion 2-10 mm depth after the goods fine grinding.This method is economy but also can reach the effect that improves wear resistance and luminance brightness not only.Dipping method can be with reference to the method for prior art polymer impregnated concrete.
The present invention is applicable to that the flooring of general or middle-and-high-ranking buildings now makes terrazzo or the prefabricated plate of terrazzo, exterior wall granitic plaster, dry granular stone facing, resin type stonite's aggregate.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, main production raw material is byproduct rock flour sand, cement and a small amount of pigment that utilizes in the production of colored stone quarrel, So material is inexpensive, become to mould to use special nodulizer, output height, less energy consumption add that natural curing need not consume energy Etc. several respects, make total cost of production low;
2, because the accessory substance in the production of colored stone quarrel is fully used, the price at factory of colored stone quarrel also can correspondingly be fallen Low, indirectly play the effect that reduces construction costs;
3, regenerated colour stone grains can make tens of kinds of bright-coloured pure colors on demand, and color and luster is prolonged constant;
4, regenerated colour stone grains is used separately or is used in terrazzo floor or water mill with the colored stone quarrel The stone prefabricated plates can be mixed with hundreds of different designs and varieties with unique decorative effect;
5, can be made into several strength grades by requirement of engineering, the road is used for different engineerings. (less such as the stream of people Field boundary institute is water mill flooring processed or precast terrazzo plate now, exterior wall granitic plaster, drydash usable intensity lower grade The making less expensive, the higher making of public place usable intensity that the stream of people is more).
Claims (7)
1, a kind of regenerated colour stone grains is characterized in that with self colour stone flour and cement be major ingredient, contains small amounts of pigment, and it is shaped as circle or oval.
2, by the described colour stone grains of claim 1, but it is characterized in that stone grain solid color, perhaps chromatography, perhaps color matching.
3, a kind of manufacture method of regenerated colour stone grains, it is characterized in that proportioning by intensity and color, quantitative colored stone powder, colored cement or white cement are added pigment forces mix even, importing sprays water in the pan-pelletizer again is rolled into spherolite, the spherolite of discharging is earlier through the damp maintenance of 24 hours guarantor, reenter the maintenance of water logging bubble and reach final strength, go out the pond screening and get final product.
4, by the described manufacture method of claim 3; it is characterized in that the circular colour stone grains of chromatography is except the method for making by the circular colour stone grains of solid color; the spherolite that ejects also continues to enter certain thickness another color of the interior parcel of pan-pelletizer of another color, carries out repeatedly overlapping multiple color.
5, by the described manufacture method of claim 3, it is characterized in that matching colors colour stone grains except that method for making, only need when batching, to add by a certain percentage one to three kind of 8-12 purpose colored stone quarrel and get final product by the solid color colour stone grains.
6, by the described manufacture method of claim 3, it is characterized in that colour stone grains, usable polymers dipping stone grain with dried granitic plaster, drydash.
7, by the described manufacture method of claim 3, it is characterized in that being used for the regenerated colour stone grains of the higher grinding stone goods of hardness and luminance brightness, can after the goods fine grinding, immerse the polymkeric substance of 2-10 mm depth again with the surface impregnation method, treat to carry out fine-grinding and polishing again after the polymkeric substance sclerosis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96110766A CN1061327C (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1996-07-26 | Regenerated colour stone grains and their preparing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96110766A CN1061327C (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1996-07-26 | Regenerated colour stone grains and their preparing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1144784A true CN1144784A (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| CN1061327C CN1061327C (en) | 2001-01-31 |
Family
ID=5120914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96110766A Expired - Fee Related CN1061327C (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1996-07-26 | Regenerated colour stone grains and their preparing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1061327C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100406219C (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2008-07-30 | 刘群海 | Pressing medium for manufacturing artificial marble polishing brick and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102765904A (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-07 | 廖加华 | Naturally colored dry-mixed mortar |
| WO2016005566A1 (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-14 | Metten Stein+Design Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for producing concrete elements |
| CN105776923A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-20 | 黄尧谊 | Sand for building brick cutting and plastering mortar |
| CN107902900A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-13 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Wrap up shape dry granular glaze, parcel shape dry granular glaze cloth ashlar brick and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1019189B (en) * | 1988-08-15 | 1992-11-25 | 河北省地质学会 | Prodn. of color grit for green or yellow marble |
| CN1064287A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1992-09-09 | 广元市实用技术研究所 | A kind of production method of dye stone or stone flour |
| BR9300519A (en) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-08-17 | Lonza Ag | PARTICLES OF OXIDE-BASED MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR ITS PREPARATION |
| CN1063669A (en) * | 1992-03-21 | 1992-08-19 | 金鸿飞 | Artificial art and craft colour stone and method for making thereof |
| CN1110290A (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1995-10-18 | 福建师范大学 | Colour sand and its making method |
-
1996
- 1996-07-26 CN CN96110766A patent/CN1061327C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100406219C (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2008-07-30 | 刘群海 | Pressing medium for manufacturing artificial marble polishing brick and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102765904A (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-07 | 廖加华 | Naturally colored dry-mixed mortar |
| WO2016005566A1 (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-14 | Metten Stein+Design Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for producing concrete elements |
| AU2015286624B2 (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2018-06-28 | Metten Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for producing concrete elements |
| US10815150B2 (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2020-10-27 | Metten Stein+Design Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for producing concrete elements |
| CN105776923A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-20 | 黄尧谊 | Sand for building brick cutting and plastering mortar |
| CN107902900A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-13 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Wrap up shape dry granular glaze, parcel shape dry granular glaze cloth ashlar brick and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1061327C (en) | 2001-01-31 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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