CN114472863A - Cooling device for steel casting process - Google Patents
Cooling device for steel casting process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114472863A CN114472863A CN202210134434.5A CN202210134434A CN114472863A CN 114472863 A CN114472863 A CN 114472863A CN 202210134434 A CN202210134434 A CN 202210134434A CN 114472863 A CN114472863 A CN 114472863A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- fixedly connected
- pearl sand
- cooling
- water tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009298 carbon filtering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D30/00—Cooling castings, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cooling device for a steel casting process, which comprises a support, wherein first conveying rollers are movably arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the support, a pearl sand storage box is fixedly connected at the left end of the top of the support, a cooling water tank is fixedly connected at the right end of the top of the support, second conveying rollers are movably arranged at the lower ends of the inner surfaces of the cooling water tank and the pearl sand storage box, and semiconductor refrigerating sheets are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the cooling water tank and the bottom of the inner cavity of the pearl sand storage box. The invention is provided with the pearl sand storage tank, the pearl sand heat exchange cooling treatment can be carried out on the steel casting subjected to the water spray cooling treatment, the cooling water tank is arranged, the water cooling treatment can be carried out on the steel casting subjected to the pearl sand heat exchange cooling treatment, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged, so that the temperature of pearl sand and water can be reduced, and the cooling effect of the device on the steel casting is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel, in particular to a cooling device for a steel casting process.
Background
The steel industry is an industrial industry mainly engaged in industrial production activities such as ferrous metal mineral mining and selecting, ferrous metal smelting and processing and the like, and the industrial production activities comprise mineral mining and selecting industries of metallic iron, chromium, manganese and the like, iron making industry, steel processing industry, ferroalloy smelting industry, steel wire and product industry and other subdivision industries, and the industrial production activities are one of the national important raw material industries.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a cooling device for steel casting process to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cooling device of steel and iron casting process, includes the support, the equal movable mounting in both ends has first conveying roller about the support internal surface, and the left end fixedly connected with pearl sand bin at support top, simultaneously, the right-hand member fixedly connected with coolant tank at support top, the equal movable mounting of lower extreme of coolant tank and pearl sand bin internal surface has the second conveying roller, and the equal fixedly connected with semiconductor refrigeration piece in both sides and the bottom of pearl sand bin inner chamber around the coolant tank inner chamber.
Preferably, the left end fixedly connected with water body recovery mechanism of support bottom, and water body recovery mechanism includes water body recovery case, cassette, water inlet, active carbon filter layer, delivery port, observation window, dodge gate and handle.
Preferably, the bottom of the water recovery tank is inclined by 1-2 degrees, the upper end of the inner cavity of the water recovery tank is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, an activated carbon filter layer is clamped on the inner surface of the clamping seat, a water inlet is formed in the left end of the top of the water recovery tank, the top of the water inlet extends to the lower end of the inner cavity of the support, meanwhile, a water outlet of a terminal threaded connection sealing cover is formed in the left bottom of the water recovery tank, the upper end of the front surface of the water recovery tank is movably connected with a movable door through a hinge, a handle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front surface of the movable door, and an observation window is arranged at the right end of the front surface of the water recovery tank.
Preferably, the through-hole has all been seted up to the upper end of coolant tank and pearl sand bin left and right sides, and the left side of coolant tank and the right side contact of pearl sand bin, and simultaneously, the left top fixedly connected with second connecting plate of pearl sand bin, the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle of second connecting plate, and the shower nozzle passes through the output intercommunication of pipeline with external pump machine.
Preferably, the bottom of support and the corresponding position fixedly connected with two sets of independent control's that are located cooling water tank and pearl sand bin bottom hydraulic stem, the first connecting plate of output fixedly connected with of hydraulic stem, and the top of first connecting plate has the push roller through push roller support swing joint, and simultaneously, preformed hole has all been seted up with the junction of push roller support to support, cooling water tank and pearl sand bin, and the internal surface in preformed hole is provided with the sealing washer.
Preferably, the cooling water tank and the pearl sand storage box are both acrylate plastic boxes, the bottom of the cooling water tank is inclined by 2-5 degrees, meanwhile, the left end of the bottom of the cooling water tank is provided with a slag discharge port, and the inner surface of the slag discharge port is inserted with a baffle plate.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of support, and the left end fixed mounting of support bottom have the motor, and simultaneously, the output shaft of motor passes through the belt and is connected with the transmission of first conveying roller, and just first conveying roller passes through the belt and is connected with the transmission of second conveying roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention is provided with the pearl sand storage tank, the pearl sand heat exchange cooling treatment can be carried out on the steel casting subjected to the water spray cooling treatment, the cooling water tank is arranged, the water cooling treatment can be carried out on the steel casting subjected to the pearl sand heat exchange cooling treatment, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged, so that the temperature of pearl sand and water can be reduced, and the cooling effect of the device on the steel casting is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of the water recovery mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: support 1, supporting leg 2, motor 3, second conveying roller 4, semiconductor refrigeration piece 5, water recovery mechanism 6, water recovery case 61, cassette 62, water inlet 63, active carbon filter layer 64, delivery port 65, observation window 66, dodge gate 67, handle 68, hydraulic stem 7, first connecting plate 8, push away roller support 9, row's cinder notch 10, coolant tank 11, push away roller 12, shower nozzle 13, pearl sand bin 14, through-hole 15, second connecting plate 16, first conveying roller 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a cooling device for steel casting comprises a support 1, a first feeding roller 17 movably mounted at both left and right ends of the inner surface of the support 1, and the left end of the top of the support 1 is fixedly connected with a pearl sand storage tank 14, which can carry out pearl sand heat exchange and temperature reduction treatment on the steel casting after water spraying and temperature reduction, meanwhile, the right end of the top of the support 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling water tank 11 which can carry out water cooling treatment on the steel casting subjected to heat exchange and temperature reduction treatment of the pearl sand, the lower ends of the inner surfaces of the cooling water tank 11 and the pearl sand storage box 14 are movably provided with a second conveying roller 4, and the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the cooling water tank 11 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the pearl sand storage tank 14 are fixedly connected with semiconductor refrigeration sheets 5, the temperature of the pearl sand and the water body can be reduced, so that the cooling effect of the device on the steel casting is further improved.
The left end fixedly connected with water recovery mechanism 6 of 1 bottom of support, and water recovery mechanism 6 includes water recovery case 61, cassette 62, water inlet 63, active carbon filter layer 64, delivery port 65, observation window 66, dodge gate 67 and handle 68, can filter the back collection to the water after the water spray cooling to the cyclic utilization who has improved the water and carried out recovery efficiency to the heat of steel foundry goods.
The bottom of water recovery case 61 is the setting of 1-2 of slope, the upper end fixedly connected with cassette 62 of water recovery case 61 inner chamber, the internal surface joint of cassette 62 has active carbon filter layer 64, water inlet 63 has been seted up to the left end at water recovery case 61 top, and the top of water inlet 63 extends to the lower extreme of 1 inner chamber of support, and simultaneously, the delivery port 65 of the sealed lid of terminal threaded connection is seted up to the left bottom of water recovery case 61, there is dodge gate 67 upper end through hinge swing joint on the positive surface of water recovery case 61, the upper end fixed mounting on the positive surface of dodge gate 67 has handle 68, and the right-hand member on the positive surface of water recovery case 61 is provided with observation window 66.
Through-hole 15 has all been seted up to the upper end of both sides about coolant tank 11 and pearl sand bin 14, and coolant tank 11's left side and pearl sand bin 14's right side contact, and simultaneously, the left top fixedly connected with second connecting plate 16 of pearl sand bin 14, the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle 13 of second connecting plate 16, and shower nozzle 13 passes through the output intercommunication of pipeline with external pump machine.
Support 1's bottom and be located two sets of independent control's of corresponding position fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 7 of cooling water tank 11 and pearl sand bin 14 bottom, the first connecting plate 8 of output fixedly connected with of hydraulic stem 7, and the top of first connecting plate 8 has push away roller 12 through pushing away roller support 9 swing joint, and simultaneously, support 1, preformed hole has all been seted up with the junction that pushes away roller support 9 to cooling water tank 11 and pearl sand bin 14, and the internal surface in preformed hole is provided with the sealing washer, control the hydraulic stem 7 shrink of cooling water tank 11 or pearl sand bin 14 bottom as required, hydraulic stem 7 drives push away roller 12 rebound through first connecting plate 8 and push away roller support 9, thereby upwards promote the steel casting, be convenient for its discharge.
The cooling water tank 11 and the pearl sand storage box 14 are both acrylate plastic boxes, the bottom of the cooling water tank 11 is inclined by 2-5 degrees, meanwhile, the left end of the bottom of the cooling water tank 11 is provided with a slag discharge hole 10, pearl sand in the cooling water tank 11 is conveniently discharged, and a baffle is inserted into the inner surface of the slag discharge hole 10.
Support 1's bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 2, and the left end fixed mounting of support 1 bottom has motor 3, and simultaneously, motor 3's output shaft passes through the belt and is connected with the transmission of first conveying roller 17, and first conveying roller 17 passes through the belt and is connected with the transmission of second conveying roller 4, motor 3 can drive left first conveying roller 17 through the belt and rotate in the pivoted, left first conveying roller 17 passes through the belt and drives second conveying roller 4 and rotate, second conveying roller 4 drives the first conveying roller 17 rotation on right side through the belt, thereby reach autoloading's purpose, improve the degree of automation of this device.
During the use, set up pearl sand bin 14, can carry out pearl sand heat transfer cooling treatment to the steel casting after the water spray cooling, set up coolant tank 11, can carry out water-cooling treatment to the steel casting after pearl sand heat transfer cooling treatment, set up semiconductor refrigeration piece 5, can reduce the temperature of pearl sand and water to further improve the cooling effect of this device to steel casting.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cooling device of steel casting process, includes support (1), its characterized in that: support (1) internal surface about the equal movable mounting in both ends have first conveying roller (17), and the left end fixedly connected with pearl sand bin (14) at support (1) top, simultaneously, the right-hand member fixedly connected with cooling water tank (11) at support (1) top, the equal movable mounting of lower extreme of cooling water tank (11) and pearl sand bin (14) internal surface has second conveying roller (4), and the equal fixedly connected with semiconductor refrigeration piece (5) in bottom of both sides and pearl sand bin (14) inner chamber around cooling water tank (11) inner chamber.
2. The cooling apparatus for steel casting according to claim 1, wherein: the water body recycling device is characterized in that a water body recycling mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the support (1), and the water body recycling mechanism (6) comprises a water body recycling box (61), a clamping seat (62), a water inlet (63), an activated carbon filtering layer (64), a water outlet (65), an observation window (66), a movable door (67) and a handle (68).
3. The cooling apparatus for steel casting according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of water recovery case (61) sets up for slope 1-2, upper end fixedly connected with cassette (62) of water recovery case (61) inner chamber, the internal surface joint of cassette (62) has activated carbon filter layer (64), water inlet (63) have been seted up to the left end at water recovery case (61) top, and the top of water inlet (63) extends to the lower extreme of support (1) inner chamber, and simultaneously, delivery port (65) of terminal threaded connection sealed lid are seted up to the left bottom of water recovery case (61), there is dodge gate (67) upper end on water recovery case (61) positive surface through hinge swing joint, the upper end fixed mounting on dodge gate (67) positive surface has handle (68), and the right-hand member on water recovery case (61) positive surface is provided with observation window (66).
4. The cooling apparatus for steel casting according to claim 1, wherein: through-hole (15) have all been seted up to the upper end of cooling water tank (11) and pearl sand bin (14) left and right sides, and the left side of cooling water tank (11) and the right side contact of pearl sand bin (14), and simultaneously, the left top fixedly connected with second connecting plate (16) of pearl sand bin (14), bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle (13) of second connecting plate (16), and shower nozzle (13) communicate through the output of pipeline with external pump machine.
5. The cooling apparatus for steel casting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of support (1) just is located two sets of independent control's of corresponding position fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (7) of cooling water tank (11) and pearl sand bin (14) bottom, the first connecting plate (8) of output fixedly connected with of hydraulic stem (7), and the top of first connecting plate (8) has push away roller (12) through pushing away roller support (9) swing joint, and simultaneously, preformed hole has all been seted up with the junction of pushing away roller support (9) in support (1), cooling water tank (11) and pearl sand bin (14), and the internal surface in preformed hole is provided with the sealing washer.
6. The cooling apparatus for steel casting according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling water tank (11) and the pearl sand storage box (14) are both acrylate plastic boxes, the bottom of the cooling water tank (11) is inclined by 2-5 degrees, meanwhile, the left end of the bottom of the cooling water tank (11) is provided with a slag discharge hole (10), and a baffle is inserted into the inner surface of the slag discharge hole (10).
7. The cooling apparatus for steel casting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg (2) of support (1), and the left end fixed mounting of support (1) bottom has motor (3), and simultaneously, the output shaft of motor (3) passes through the belt and is connected with first conveying roller (17) transmission, and just first conveying roller (17) pass through the belt and are connected with second conveying roller (4) transmission.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210134434.5A CN114472863A (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Cooling device for steel casting process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210134434.5A CN114472863A (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Cooling device for steel casting process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114472863A true CN114472863A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=81480710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210134434.5A Pending CN114472863A (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Cooling device for steel casting process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114472863A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202398802U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-29 | 天津市津和双金属线材有限公司 | Aluminum billet temperature reduction slot |
| CN211101554U (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-07-28 | 陈亚先 | Cooling device for casting |
| CN211762892U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-10-27 | 李媛媛 | Building pipe cooling device |
| CN215315666U (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-12-28 | 长葛市益达众鑫机械制造有限公司 | Timely-cooled casting receiving and conveying device |
-
2022
- 2022-02-14 CN CN202210134434.5A patent/CN114472863A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202398802U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-29 | 天津市津和双金属线材有限公司 | Aluminum billet temperature reduction slot |
| CN211762892U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-10-27 | 李媛媛 | Building pipe cooling device |
| CN211101554U (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-07-28 | 陈亚先 | Cooling device for casting |
| CN215315666U (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-12-28 | 长葛市益达众鑫机械制造有限公司 | Timely-cooled casting receiving and conveying device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| BB格鲁舍夫斯基等著: "《物理化学实验 （第二版）》", vol. 5, 北京：高等教育出版社, pages: 103 - 308 * |
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Application publication date: 20220513 |
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