Device for chopping and separating multi-type wastes for archives
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of paper and paper case waste chopping, in particular to a multi-type waste chopping and separating device for an archive.
Background
The traditional paper and paper case waste shredding machines are mostly hammer-cutting type shredding machines which are more suitable for fragile materials, and for packaging type materials which are wound with films and clothes and have high toughness and long fibers, the shredding needs a long time and has poor quality, and the existing paper and paper case waste shredding devices are troublesome in active conveying of paper and paper case waste and troublesome in separation after shredding.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multi-type waste shredding and separating device for an archive, which solves the problems that the conventional paper and paper shell waste shredding device is troublesome in active conveying of paper and paper shell waste, troublesome in adjustment during shredding and complicated in later separation.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multi-type waste chopping and separating device for an archive comprises a working box, wherein a feed inlet seat is arranged at the top of the working box, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected above the feed inlet seat, an inner conveying box is arranged at a position, close to the lower part, in the middle of the inlet pipe, an installation connecting rod seat is arranged at the top of the working box, a main connecting rod is arranged at the top of the working box through the installation connecting rod seat, a connecting auxiliary rod is arranged at the top of the inner conveying box through the installation connecting rod seat, the main connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the installation connecting rod seat, of the connecting rod, an air duct is arranged at the top of the working box, one end, far away from the working box, of the air duct is communicated with the inner conveying box, a crushing wheel carrier is arranged at a position, below the feed inlet seat, above the inner side of the working box, a rotating frame is arranged above the inner side of the working box, and an adjusting chopping wheel is arranged on the crushing wheel carrier and the inner side of the rotating frame, the double-regulation shredding wheel can also change the position of the rotating rack through rotating the adjusting mechanism when shredding paper and paper case wastes, can be used for shredding paper and paper case wastes of different sizes, the inner part of the working box is provided with a conveying conveyor belt at the rear side of the regulation shredding wheel, a position-adjustable paper and paper case waste conveying component is installed at the outer side of the conveying conveyor belt, a lower sliding plate is arranged below the inner side of the working box at the position-adjustable paper and paper case waste conveying component, a foot rest is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the foot rest.
Preferably, a lower screen is arranged on the front side of the lower sliding plate, a lower crushed material discharging hopper is arranged below the lower screen, and an outer discharging opening of paper and paper shell wastes is formed in the bottom of the lower sliding plate.
Preferably, an air pump is arranged in the working box, an air inlet is formed in the position, located on the rear side of the working box, of the outer wall of the working box, and the output end of the air pump is communicated with the inner conveying box through an air guide pipe.
Preferably, the inside catch bar that is provided with of interior transport case, drive drum is installed through the mounting bracket to the catch bar inboard, the inside air jet that is provided with of interior transport case, the gas outlet of air jet corresponds the feed inlet seat and sets up, and the device not only can make paper, the quick feeding of paper shell discarded object, can also separate after cutting up and carry out the separation of big paper, paper shell discarded object and paper, paper shell discarded object powder, changes the holistic conveying clearance of structure, guarantees that paper, paper shell discarded object can be quick gets into the work box that cuts up.
Preferably, the position-adjustable paper and paper case waste conveying component comprises a component body, a rotary mounting seat is arranged at the top of the component body, a paper and paper case waste conveying fork is arranged below the component body, and arc-shaped isolation reinforcing ribs are arranged above the inner side of the component body.
Preferably, the component body sets up to the arc, it is connected with the transport conveyor to rotate the mount pad top through the installation axle, and the transport conveyor of rear side promotes transposition formula paper, paper case discarded object and carries the component with paper, paper case discarded object to carry the lower slide rear side, and component body below has set up the paper, the paper case discarded object that are used for many papers, paper case discarded object to carry and has carried the fork, can carry interior paper, paper case discarded object below fast.
Preferably, the adjusting and chopping wheel comprises a wheel body disc, a main cutting knife and a separating cutting knife, the main cutting knife is located in the middle of the wheel body disc, a rotating seat is arranged on the side of the edge of the wheel body disc, the separating cutting knife is installed in the rotating seat, and a driving clamping hole is formed in the middle of the wheel body disc.
Preferably, the wheel body dish outside is located the separation cutting knife inboard and has seted up the mounting groove, buffering formula positioning rod is installed to the mounting groove inboard, the buffering formula positioning rod outside rotates with the separation cutting knife to be connected, the front end cutting edge has been seted up to separation cutting knife front end for support and buffering's buffering formula positioning rod, device can dynamic regulation separation cutting knife when using, and when the separation cutting knife met comparatively hard paper, paper case discarded object, the purpose of buffering, effectual protection cutting edge can be played to inboard buffering formula positioning rod.
Preferably, the wheel body dish is provided with a plurality ofly, the even array of wheel body dish, rotate the inside positioning mechanism that is provided with of seat, positioning mechanism output is connected with the separation cutting knife, adjusts and cuts up the wheel and adopts a plurality of the same wheel body dishes, main cutting knife and separation cutting knife array to accord with and form, not only can adjust the cutting with the cutting condition of paper, the wastepaper of paper shell discarded object, can also separate some paper, wastepaper shell discarded object when cutting up.
Preferably, a rotation adjusting mechanism is installed above the inner side of the working box, and the output end of the rotation adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating rack.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a multi-type waste chopping and separating device for an archive. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(one), this file house is with polymorphic type discarded object comminution separator, integrated device not only can make paper, the quick feeding of paper shell discarded object, can also separate after cutting up and carry out the separation of big paper, paper shell discarded object and paper, paper shell discarded object powder, changes the holistic conveying clearance of structure, guarantees that paper, paper shell discarded object can be quick get into the garrulous work box of cutting up.
(II), this file uses polymorphic type discarded object to shred separator, the device can carry out initiative transport to paper, paper case discarded object in, still set up and be used for highly-compressed air to promote, all wash some less paper, paper case discarded objects inside into the work box inside, the operation is smashed to paper, paper case discarded object to two regulation shredding wheel, guarantees the clean of inlet pipe.
The multi-type waste shredding and separating device for the archives has the advantages that the position of the rotating rack can be changed by rotating the adjusting mechanism to change the position of the rotating rack while the double-adjusting shredding wheel is used for shredding paper and paper shell waste, and the paper and paper shell waste with different sizes can be shredded.
(IV), this file house is with polymorphic type discarded object comminution separator adjusts and cuts up the wheel and adopts a plurality of the same wheel body dish, main cutting knife and separation cutting knife array to accord with and form, not only can adjust the cutting by the cutting condition of paper, paper-case discarded object, can also separate partly paper, paper-case discarded object when cutting up.
(five), this archives are with polymorphic type discarded object comminution separator for support and buffering formula positioning rod, the regulation separation cutting knife that the device can be dynamic when using, when the separation cutting knife meets comparatively hard paper, paper-case discarded object, the purpose of buffering, effectual protection cutting edge can be played to inboard buffering formula positioning rod.
(VI), this multi-type discarded object shredding and separating device is used in archives, the transport conveyer belt of rear side promotes transposition formula paper, paper case discarded object and carries the component with paper, paper case discarded object and carry slide rear side down, and component body below has set up the paper, the paper case discarded object that are used for many papers, paper case discarded object to carry and has carried the fork, can carry the below with interior paper, paper case discarded object fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front side of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall rear side of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the apparatus of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall configuration of the regulating chopper wheel of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a single segment of the regulating chopper wheel of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of an adjustable chopper wheel according to the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the indexing type paper and case waste conveying member according to the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the back side of the indexing type paper and case waste transport member of the present invention; in the figure: 1 working box, 2 feed inlet seats, 3 feed pipes, 4 inner conveying boxes, 5 mounting connecting rod seats, 6 main body connecting rods, 7 connecting auxiliary rods, 8 air guide pipes, 9 foot rests, 10 bottom plates, 11 push rods, 12 driving rollers, 13 adjusting chopping wheels, 131 wheel body discs, 132 main cutting knives, 133 separating cutting knives, 134 rotating seats, 135 mounting grooves, 136 buffer type positioning rods, 137 front end cutting edges, 138 driving clamping holes, 14 rotating frames, 15 air pumps, 16 air inlets, 17 conveying belts, 18 positioning type paper, paper shell waste conveying components, 181 component bodies, 182 rotating mounting seats, 183 paper, paper shell waste conveying forks, 184 arc-shaped isolation reinforcing ribs, 19 lower screens and 20 lower sliding plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-type waste chopping and separating device for an archive comprises a working box 1, wherein a feeding port seat 2 is arranged at the top of the working box 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected above the feeding port seat 2, an inner conveying box 4 is arranged at a position close to the middle of the feeding pipe 3, mounting connecting rod seats 5 are arranged at the top of the working box 1 and the top of the inner conveying box 4, a main connecting rod 6 is mounted at the top of the working box 1 through the mounting connecting rod seat 5, a connecting auxiliary rod 7 is mounted at the top of the inner conveying box 4 through the mounting connecting rod seat 5, the main connecting rod 6 and one end of the connecting auxiliary rod 7, which is far away from the mounting connecting rod seat 5, a gas guide pipe 8 is mounted at the top of the working box 1, one end of the gas guide pipe 8, which is far away from the working box 1, is communicated with the inner conveying box 4, a crushing wheel carrier is arranged at a position below the feeding port seat 2 in the working box 1, a rotating frame 14 is mounted above the inner side of the working box 1, and an adjusting chopping wheel 13 is mounted at the inner side of the crushing wheel carrier and the rotating frame 14, the double-regulation shredding wheel can also change the position of the rotary rack 14 through rotating the regulating mechanism to change the position of the rotary rack while shredding paper and paper case wastes, and can be used for shredding paper and paper case wastes of different sizes, a conveying conveyor belt 17 is arranged on the rear side of the regulation shredding wheel 13 in the working box 1, position-adjustable paper and paper case waste conveying members 18 are arranged on the outer side of the conveying conveyor belt 17, a lower sliding plate 20 is arranged below the position-adjustable paper and paper case waste conveying members 18 in the working box 1, a foot rest 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box 1, and a bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the foot rest 9.
The front side of the lower sliding plate 20 is provided with a lower screen mesh 19, a crushed material lower hopper is arranged below the lower screen mesh 19, and the bottom of the lower sliding plate 20 is provided with an outer discharge port of paper and paper shell wastes.
An air pump 15 is arranged in the working box 1, an air inlet 16 is formed in the position, located on the rear side of the working box 1, of the outer wall of the working box 1, and the output end of the air pump 15 is communicated with the inner conveying box 4 through an air guide pipe 8.
Interior transport case 4 is inside to be provided with catch bar 11, driving roll 12 is installed through the mounting bracket in catch bar 11 inboard, the inside air jet that is provided with of interior transport case 4, the gas outlet of air jet corresponds the setting of feed inlet seat 2, the device not only can be so that the paper, the quick feeding of paper case discarded object, can also separate after shredding and carry out big paper, paper case discarded object and paper, the separation of paper case discarded object powder, change the holistic conveying clearance of structure, guarantee the paper, the work box that the entering that the paper case discarded object can be quick is shredded.
The positioning type paper and paper case waste conveying component 18 comprises a component body 181, a rotary mounting seat 182 is arranged at the top of the component body 181, a paper and paper case waste conveying fork 183 is arranged below the component body 181, and an arc-shaped isolation reinforcing rib 184 is arranged above the inner side of the component body 181.
The component body 181 is arc-shaped, the top of the rotary mounting seat 182 is connected with the conveying conveyor belt 17 through a mounting shaft, the conveying conveyor belt 17 at the rear side pushes the position-adjustable paper and paper case waste conveying component 18 to convey paper and paper case waste to the rear side of the lower sliding plate 20, and the paper and paper case waste conveying fork 183 for conveying multiple paper and paper case waste is arranged below the component body 181, so that the inner paper and paper case waste can be quickly conveyed to the lower side.
The adjusting chopping wheel 13 comprises a wheel body disc 131, a main cutting knife 132 and a separating cutting knife 133, the main cutting knife 132 is positioned in the middle of the wheel body disc 131, a rotating seat 134 is arranged on the side of the wheel body disc 131, the separating cutting knife 133 is installed in the rotating seat 134, and a driving clamping hole 138 is formed in the middle of the wheel body disc 131.
Wheel body dish 131 the outside is located separation cutting knife 133 inboard and has seted up mounting groove 135, buffering formula positioning rod 136 is installed to mounting groove 135 inboard, the buffering formula positioning rod 136 outside rotates with separation cutting knife 133 to be connected, front end cutting edge 137 has been seted up to separation cutting knife 133 front end, a buffering formula positioning rod 136 for supporting and buffering, the device can be dynamic when using regulation separation cutting knife 133, separation cutting knife 133 meets comparatively strong and hard paper, during the paper case discarded object, inboard buffering formula positioning rod 136 can play the purpose of buffering, effectual protection cutting edge.
Wheel body dish 131 is provided with a plurality ofly, and the even array of wheel body dish 131 rotates the inside positioning mechanism that is provided with of seat 134, and positioning mechanism output is connected with separation cutting knife 133, adjusts the shredding wheel and adopts a plurality of the same wheel body dishes 131, main cutting knife 132 and separation cutting knife 133 array to accord with and form, not only can adjust the cutting with the cutting condition of paper, paper case waste, can also separate some paper, paper case waste when shredding.
A rotation adjusting mechanism is arranged above the inner side of the working box 1, and the output end of the rotation adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating rack 14.
When the automatic paper feeding device is used, paper and paper shell wastes are stuffed from the feeding pipe 3, the driving roller 12 for active conveying is arranged in the inner conveying box 4 of the feeding pipe 3 to convey the paper and the paper shell wastes, the pushing rod 11 can be selectively adjusted according to different quantities of the paper and the paper shell wastes to change the position of the driving roller 12, the conveying gap of the whole structure is changed, and the paper shell wastes can be rapidly fed into the chopping working box 1;
the adjusting shredding wheels 13 are arranged oppositely in the device, so that paper and paper shell waste can be cut and crushed more quickly, the adjusting shredding wheels 13 above can change the position of the rotating rack 14 through an internal rotating adjusting mechanism so as to adjust the gap reserved between the shredding wheels 13, and the adjusting shredding wheels 13 below the adjusting shredding wheels 13 above can be used for shredding paper and paper shell waste of different types;
The adjusting shredding wheel 13 is formed by a plurality of identical wheel body discs 131, main cutters 132 and separating cutters 133 which are in array coincidence, separating cutters 133 which can be used for self adjustment are arranged between the main cutters 132 outside the multiple groups of wheel body discs 131, the separating cutters 133 adopt a positioning mechanism to carry out position adjustment, and buffering positioning rods 136 which are used for supporting and buffering are arranged inside the adjusting shredding wheel, so that the separating cutters 133 can be dynamically adjusted when the adjusting shredding wheel is used, and when the separating cutters 133 encounter hard paper and paper shell waste, the buffering positioning rods 136 inside can play a role of buffering, thereby effectively protecting the cutting edges;
a part of paper and paper case wastes which are not cut up are not generated, the conveying conveyor belt 17 at the rear side pushes the position-adjusting paper and paper case wastes conveying component 18 to convey the paper and the paper case wastes to the rear side of the lower sliding plate 20, and a paper and paper case wastes conveying fork 183 for conveying multiple paper and paper case wastes is arranged below the component body 181, so that the inner paper and the paper case wastes can be quickly conveyed to the lower part;
the air jet of the inner conveying box 4 arranged on the inner side corresponds to the feeding port seat 2, the forced air conveyed by the air pump 15 flushes some small paper and paper shell wastes inside into the working box 1, and the double-adjustment shredding wheel 13 crushes the paper and the paper shell wastes to ensure the cleanness of the feeding pipe.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element described by the phrase "comprising a. -" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.