CN114471876A - Paediatrics is with type of taking granule medicine crushing apparatus - Google Patents
Paediatrics is with type of taking granule medicine crushing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114471876A CN114471876A CN202210023081.1A CN202210023081A CN114471876A CN 114471876 A CN114471876 A CN 114471876A CN 202210023081 A CN202210023081 A CN 202210023081A CN 114471876 A CN114471876 A CN 114471876A
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- shell
- spring
- medicine
- sliding
- crushing
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 6
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0007—Pill breaking or crushing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/10—Hand or foot actuated means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to crushing equipment, in particular to taking type particle medicine crushing equipment for pediatrics. The technical problem of the invention is that: the utility model provides a can promote and optimize medicine and pulverize the effect, and make things convenient for people's operation to use manpower sparingly, wash automatically and prevent remaining type of taking granule medicine crushing apparatus for paediatrics of medicine. The technical scheme is as follows: an administration type particle medicine crushing device for pediatrics comprises: the cover plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell; a sewer pipe is arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell; the shell is provided with a pressing mechanism; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the shell. According to the invention, the crushing mechanism is opened to pour the medicine into the shell, the pressing mechanism is extruded downwards to drive the crushing mechanism to rotate, so that the crushing mechanism crushes the medicine, the crushed medicine powder falls onto the paper for collection, and people pack and collect the medicine powder, so that the effects of saving manpower and improving efficiency are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to crushing equipment, in particular to taking type particle medicine crushing equipment for pediatrics.
Background
When children take the medicine, the trachea of the children is small, so the medicine needs to be ground and then taken. However, in the prior art, the crushing equipment for the medicine is large in size and poor in crushing effect, and the crushed medicine is very easy to remain in the crushing container and cannot be completely taken out, so that the subsequent dosage is different, and the treatment effect is influenced. And crushing equipment function is single, when needing to carry out the medicine and dash and steep, need take out the medicine alone and carry out the water and pour into, just can realize the medicine and dash and steep, the operation is complicated, performance is poor.
Therefore, need design one kind and can promote the optimization medicine and grind the effect, and make things convenient for people's operation to use manpower sparingly, wash automatically and prevent remaining paediatrics with taking type granule medicine crushing apparatus of medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the volume of equipment is large, the crushing effect is poor, the subsequent dosage is different due to the residual medicine, and the treatment effect is influenced, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a can promote and optimize medicine and pulverize the effect, and make things convenient for people's operation to use manpower sparingly, wash automatically and prevent remaining type of taking granule medicine crushing apparatus for paediatrics of medicine.
The technical scheme is as follows: an administration type particle medicine crushing device for pediatrics comprises: the cover plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell; a sewer pipe is arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell; the shell is provided with a pressing mechanism; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the shell.
In one embodiment, the pressing mechanism comprises: the shell is provided with a pressing rod in a sliding manner; the first spring is connected between the pressure lever and one side of the shell; the rack is symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the pressure rod; and a torsion spring is connected between the cover plate and the shell.
In one embodiment, the shredding mechanism comprises: the first rotating plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the shell; the rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the shell; one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a gear which is meshed with the rack; the crushing wheels are arranged on the rotating shafts and are matched with each other.
In one embodiment, the system further comprises a concentration component, wherein the concentration component comprises: the lower part in the shell is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a second rotating plate; the ratchet wheels are arranged on one sides of the second rotating plates; the first clamping block is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the lower part of the pressure rod and matched with the ratchet wheel; the second springs are connected between the first clamping blocks and the pressure rods; the sliding plate is arranged on one side in the shell in a sliding manner; the sliding plate is symmetrically and slidably provided with a second clamping block, and the second clamping block is matched with the second rotating plate; the third spring is connected between the shell and the sliding plate and sleeved on the shell; and the fourth springs are connected between the sliding plate and the second clamping blocks and are respectively sleeved on the second clamping blocks.
In one embodiment, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises: a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell; three guide pipes are uniformly arranged on one side of the lower part of the water storage tank at intervals; the special-shaped baffle is arranged on the shell in a sliding mode, three water outlets are uniformly formed in the special-shaped baffle at intervals, and the special-shaped baffle is matched with the guide pipe; the fifth spring is connected between the special-shaped baffle and the shell; the sliding block is arranged on one side of the pressing rod in a sliding mode and matched with the special-shaped baffle; the sixth spring is connected between the sliding block and the pressing rod; the belt pulley is arranged on one side of the lower part of the first rotating plate, and the belt pulley is also arranged on the second rotating plate on one side; the transmission belt is wound between the belt pulleys.
In one embodiment, the system further comprises a prompt component, wherein the prompt component comprises: a sliding rod is arranged on one side of the inner lower part of the shell in a sliding manner; a seventh spring is connected between the sliding rod and the shell, and the seventh spring is sleeved on the shell; the lower part of the rack is provided with a wedge-shaped block which is matched with the sliding rod; and an eighth spring is connected between the wedge block and the rack.
In one of them embodiment, still include cutter unit spare, cutter unit spare includes: the blade is arranged at the lower part in the shell in a sliding way; the limiting rod is arranged on one side of the blade and matched with the pressure rod; ninth springs are symmetrically connected between the blades and the shell.
In one embodiment, the blade is detachably mounted, so that replacement is convenient.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the crushing mechanism is opened to pour the medicine into the shell, the pressing mechanism is extruded downwards to drive the crushing mechanism to rotate, so that the crushing mechanism crushes the medicine, the crushed medicine powder falls onto the paper for collection, and people pack and collect the medicine powder, so that the effects of saving manpower and improving efficiency are achieved.
2. According to the invention, the pressing rod moves downwards to drive the sliding plate and the second clamping block to move towards the left side, the third spring is compressed, the second clamping block is separated from the second rotating plate, the medicine is crushed into powder at the moment, the second rotating plate automatically rotates downwards to be opened under the action of gravity, the medicine powder collected on the second rotating plate falls onto the paper for collecting below to be collected uniformly, and the waste of medicine powder caused by the fact that people forget to draw out the paper for collecting can be prevented.
3. According to the invention, when the amount of the collection paper is reduced, the slide rod moves backwards under the action of the seventh spring, when the collection paper is used up, the rack and the wedge block move downwards, the wedge block is in contact with the slide rod, the wedge block and the rack cannot move downwards, namely, the medicine cannot be crushed by the crushing wheel, so that people are prompted to install the collection paper.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first partial body of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second partial body of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the concentrator assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second partially separated body structure of the concentrator assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a third portion of the concentrator assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled component of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a first partially separated body structure of the reminder assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a second partially separated body structure of the reminder assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the cutter assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_ shell, 2_ cover plate, 3_ sewer pipe, 4_ pressing mechanism, 41_ press rod, 42_ first spring, 43_ rack, 44_ torsion spring, 5_ crushing mechanism, 51_ first rotating plate, 52_ rotating shaft, 53_ gear, 54_ crushing wheel, 6_ concentrating component, 61_ second rotating plate, 62_ ratchet wheel, 63_ first clamping block, 64_ second spring, 65_ sliding plate, 66_ second clamping block, 67_ third spring, 68_ fourth spring, 7_ cleaning component, 71_ water storage tank, 72_ guide pipe, 73_ special-shaped baffle, 74_ fifth spring, 75_ slide block, 76_ sixth spring, 77_ belt pulley, 78_ driving belt, 8_ prompting component, 81_ slide rod, 82_ seventh spring, 83_ wedge block, 84_ eighth spring, 9_ cutter component, 91_ blade, 92_ limit rod, 93_ ninth spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
An orally-taken type particle medicine crushing device for pediatrics is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a shell 1, a cover plate 2, a sewer pipe 3, a pressing mechanism 4 and a crushing mechanism 5, wherein the cover plate 2 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the shell 1, the sewer pipe 3 is arranged on the front side of the lower portion of the shell 1, the pressing mechanism 4 is arranged on the shell 1, and the crushing mechanism 5 is arranged on the shell 1.
Firstly, people open the cover plate 2, after the paper for collection is loaded into the shell 1, the cover plate 2 is closed, then the crushing mechanism 5 is opened to pour the medicine into the shell 1, the crushing mechanism 5 is closed, people hold the pressing mechanism 4 to extrude the paper downwards, the pressing mechanism 4 drives the crushing mechanism 5 to rotate, the crushing mechanism 5 crushes the medicine, the crushed medicine powder falls on the paper for collection, the paper is rolled back to the rear side after being packed and collected by people, the crushing mechanism 5 is opened to pour clean water, the clean water washes the residual medicine powder on the crushing mechanism, and sewage is discharged out of the shell 1 through the sewer pipe 3, so that the effect of saving manpower and improving efficiency is achieved.
The pressing mechanism 4 comprises a pressing rod 41, a first spring 42, a rack 43 and a torsion spring 44, the pressing rod 41 is slidably arranged on the housing 1, the first spring 42 is connected between the pressing rod 41 and the right side of the housing 1, the racks 43 are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the left side of the pressing rod 41 in a front-back manner, and the torsion spring 44 is connected between the cover plate 2 and the housing 1.
The crushing mechanism 5 comprises a first rotating plate 51, a rotating shaft 52, a gear 53 and crushing wheels 54, the first rotating plate 51 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the shell 1, the rotating shaft 52 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the shell 1 in a front-back manner, the gear 53 is arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft 52, the gear 53 is meshed with the rack 43, the crushing wheels 54 are arranged on the rotating shaft 52, and the crushing wheels 54 are matched with each other.
Firstly, people rotate clockwise to open the cover plate 2, the torsion spring 44 is compressed, the paper for collection is installed in the shell 1, the paper is pulled forward to be positioned below the crushing wheel 54, then the cover plate 2 is loosened, the cover plate 2 is rotated anticlockwise to be closed under the action of the reset of the torsion spring 44, people rotate clockwise forward to open the first rotating plate 51 to pour the medicine into the paper, the medicine falls on the crushing wheel 54, then the first rotating plate 51 is rotated anticlockwise to be closed to prevent the medicine from flying out in the crushing process, people hold the press rod 41 to press downwards, the first spring 42 is stretched, the rack 43 on the press rod 41 moves downwards to drive the gear 53 to rotate inwards, the rotating shaft 52 and the crushing wheel 54 are driven to rotate inwards, the crushing wheel 54 is matched to crush the medicine into powder, the medicine powder falls on the paper for collection, people cut the paper for collection after the medicine is crushed, the blanking can be completed, people manually withdraw the collection paper under the crushing wheel 54 to the rear side, open the first rotating plate 51 and pour into the clear water, close the first rotating plate 51, simultaneously loosen the pressing rod 41, under the reset effect of the first spring 42, the pressing rod 41 and the rack 43 move upwards and reset, the rack 43 drives the rotating shaft 52 and the crushing wheel 54 to rotate to the outer side, the crushing wheel 54 is washed by the clear water when rotating, the residual medicine powder on the crushing wheel 54 is washed clean, and the sewage is discharged out of the shell 1 through the sewer pipe 3.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14, the concentrator assembly 6 further includes a concentrating assembly 6, the concentrating assembly 6 includes a second rotating plate 61, a ratchet 62, a first latch 63, a second spring 64, a sliding plate 65, a second latch 66, a third spring 67 and a fourth spring 68, the second rotating plate 61 is provided at the lower portion of the housing 1 in a front-back symmetric manner, the ratchet 62 is provided at the right side of the second rotating plate 61, the first latch 63 is provided at the right side of the lower portion of the pressing rod 41 in a front-back symmetric manner, the first latch 63 is engaged with the ratchet 62, the second spring 64 is connected between the first latch 63 and the pressing rod 41, the sliding plate 65 is provided at the left side of the housing 1 in a front-back symmetric manner, the second latch 66 is provided at the sliding plate 65 in a front-back symmetric manner, the second latch 66 is engaged with the second rotating plate 61, the third spring 67 is connected between the housing 1 and the sliding plate 65, the third spring 67 is sleeved on the housing 1, fourth springs 68 are connected between the sliding plate 65 and the second latch 66, and the fourth springs 68 are respectively sleeved on the second latch 66.
When a user presses the pressing rod 41 downwards, the crushing wheel 54 rotates to crush the medicine, the crushed medicine falls on the second rotating plate 61, the pressing rod 41 and the first clamping block 63 move downwards, the first clamping block 63 is pressed by the ratchet wheel 62 to move inwards, the second spring 64 is compressed, after the first clamping block 63 is separated from the ratchet wheel 62, the first clamping block 63 moves outwards and resets under the action of the second spring 64, when the pressing rod 41 moves downwards and contacts with the sliding plate 65, the pressing rod 41 continues to move downwards to drive the sliding plate 65 and the second clamping block 66 to move leftwards, the third spring 67 is compressed, the second clamping block 66 is separated from the second rotating plate 61, the medicine is crushed into powder, the second rotating plate 61 automatically rotates downwards under the action of gravity to open, the medicine powder collected on the second rotating plate 61 falls on the paper for collecting below, and the situation that the user forgets to uniformly collect the paper can be prevented, therefore, the medicine powder is wasted, then, the pressing rod 41 is loosened, the pressing rod 41 returns upwards to be separated from the sliding plate 65, the sliding plate 65 and the second clamping block 66 move rightwards to return under the action of the third spring 67, when the pressing rod 41 and the first clamping block 63 move upwards, the first clamping block 63 drives the ratchet 62 to rotate outwards to drive the second rotating plate 61 to rotate upwards to return, the second rotating plate 61 extrudes the second clamping block 66, the second clamping block 66 moves leftwards, the fourth spring 68 is compressed, after the second rotating plate 61 returns upwards to be separated from the second clamping block 66, the second clamping block 66 moves rightwards to return under the action of the fourth spring 68, the second rotating plate 61 is clamped and fixed, and the second rotating plate 61 is prevented from automatically falling.
The cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning assembly 7, wherein the cleaning assembly 7 comprises a water storage tank 71, guide pipes 72, a special-shaped baffle 73, a fifth spring 74, a sliding block 75, a sixth spring 76, a belt pulley 77 and a transmission belt 78, the water storage tank 71 is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the shell 1, the three guide pipes 72 are uniformly arranged on the front side of the lower portion of the water storage tank 71 at intervals, the special-shaped baffle 73 is arranged on the shell 1 in a sliding mode, three water outlets are uniformly formed in the special-shaped baffle 73 at intervals, the special-shaped baffle 73 is matched with the guide pipes 72, the fifth spring 74 is connected between the special-shaped baffle 73 and the shell 1, the sliding block 75 is arranged on the right side of the compression rod 41 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 75 is matched with the special-shaped baffle 73, the sixth spring 76 is connected between the sliding block 75 and the compression rod 41, the belt pulley 77 is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the first rotating plate 51, the second rotating plate 61 on the front side, and the belt pulley 77 is wound by the transmission belt pulley 78.
When people pour the clear water into the water storage tank 71, the guide pipe 72 is blocked by the special-shaped baffle 73 and water cannot flow out, the press rod 41 and the slide block 75 move downwards, the slide block 75 is in contact with the special-shaped baffle 73 and moves downwards on the special-shaped baffle 73, the inclined surface on the special-shaped baffle 73 presses the slide block 75 to the left side, the sixth spring 76 is compressed, when the press rod 41 and the slide block 75 continue to move downwards, the slide block 75 is separated from the special-shaped baffle 73, the slide block 75 moves to the right side and returns under the action of the return of the sixth spring 76, when the press rod 41 and the slide block 75 move upwards, the slide block 75 is in contact with the special-shaped baffle 73, the special-shaped baffle 73 is pressed to move backwards through the inclined surface on the special-shaped baffle 73, the fifth spring 74 is compressed, after the water outlet on the special-shaped baffle 73 is communicated with the guide pipe 72, the clear water in the water storage tank 71 is discharged through the guide pipe 72, the medicinal powder remained on the crushing wheel 54 is washed, and when the press rod 41 and the slide block 75 move upwards, after the slider 75 is separated from the shaped baffle 73, the shaped baffle 73 moves forward under the action of the fifth spring 74, so that the water outlet on the shaped baffle 73 is separated from the conduit 72, the conduit 72 is blocked again, and the drainage is stopped, at this time, the pressure rod 41 and the first block 63 move upward, the ratchet 62 and the second rotating plate 61 are driven to rotate upward and reset, the second rotating plate 61 drives the first rotating plate 51 to rotate forward through the belt pulley 77 and the transmission belt 78, and the medicine can be poured into the medicine again to be crushed.
The novel prompting device is characterized by further comprising a prompting component 8, wherein the prompting component 8 comprises a sliding rod 81, a seventh spring 82, a wedge block 83 and an eighth spring 84, the sliding rod 81 is arranged on the left side of the inner lower portion of the shell 1 in a sliding mode, the seventh spring 82 is connected between the sliding rod 81 and the shell 1, the seventh spring 82 is sleeved on the shell 1, the wedge block 83 is arranged on the lower portion of the rack 43, the wedge block 83 is matched with the sliding rod 81, and the eighth spring 84 is connected between the wedge block 83 and the rack 43.
The rear side of the shell 1 is provided with collecting paper, a seventh spring 82 is compressed in an initial state, when the collecting paper becomes small, the sliding rod 81 moves backwards under the action of the seventh spring 82, when the collecting paper is used up, the rack 43 and the wedge block 83 move downwards, the wedge block 83 is in contact with the sliding rod 81, the wedge block 83 and the rack 43 cannot move downwards, namely the crushing wheel 54 cannot crush the medicine, so that people are prompted to install the collecting paper, when the rack 43 and the wedge block 83 move upwards, the wedge block 83 is pressed by the sliding rod 81 to move towards the right side, the eighth spring 84 is compressed, and when the wedge block 83 moves upwards and is separated from the sliding rod 81, the wedge block 83 moves towards the left side to reset under the action of the eighth spring 84.
Still including cutter unit 9, cutter unit 9 is including blade 91, gag lever post 92 and ninth spring 93, and the lower part slidingtype is equipped with blade 91 in shell 1, and the right side is equipped with gag lever post 92 on the blade 91, and the cooperation between gag lever post 92 and the depression bar 41, the symmetrical connection has ninth spring 93 between blade 91 and the shell 1.
When the medicine is milled and is finished pouring on the collection paper, the pressing rod 41 moves downwards to contact with the limiting rod 92, the limiting rod 92 and the blade 91 are driven to move downwards, the ninth spring 93 is stretched, the blade 91 moves downwards to cut off the collection paper, so that people can pack medicine powder conveniently, after the pressing rod 41 moves upwards to separate from the limiting rod 92, the blade 91 and the limiting rod 92 move upwards to reset under the action of the ninth spring 93.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a paediatrics is with type of taking granule medicine crushing apparatus, characterized by, including:
the device comprises a shell (1) and a cover plate (2), wherein the cover plate (2) is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell (1);
a sewer pipe (3), wherein the sewer pipe (3) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell (1);
the pressing mechanism (4) is arranged on the shell (1);
the crushing mechanism (5) is arranged on the shell (1).
2. A medication-taking type particulate medication mill apparatus for pediatrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism (4) comprises:
a pressure lever (41), wherein the shell (1) is provided with the pressure lever (41) in a sliding way;
the first spring (42) is connected between the pressure lever (41) and one side of the shell (1);
the rack (43) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the pressure lever (41);
a torsion spring (44), and the torsion spring (44) is connected between the cover plate (2) and the shell (1).
3. A pediatric feeding type particle medication comminution apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which the comminution means (5) comprises:
a first rotating plate (51), wherein the first rotating plate (51) is rotatably arranged on one side of the shell (1);
the rotating shaft (52) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the shell (1);
the gear (53) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (52), and the gear (53) is meshed with the rack (43);
the crushing wheels (54) and the rotating shaft (52) are provided with the crushing wheels (54), and the crushing wheels (54) are mutually matched.
4. A pediatric feeding type particle medication comminution apparatus as claimed in claim 3 further comprising a concentrator assembly (6), the concentrator assembly (6) comprising:
the inner lower part of the shell (1) is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a second rotating plate (61);
the ratchet wheel (62) is arranged on one side of the second rotating plate (61);
the first clamping block (63) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the lower part of the pressure rod (41), and the first clamping block (63) is matched with the ratchet wheel (62);
the second springs (64) are connected between the first clamping blocks (63) and the pressure rods (41);
a sliding plate (65), wherein the sliding plate (65) is arranged on one side in the shell (1) in a sliding way;
the sliding plate (65) is symmetrically and slidably provided with second clamping blocks (66), and the second clamping blocks (66) are matched with the second rotating plate (61);
the third spring (67) is connected between the shell (1) and the sliding plate (65), and the third spring (67) is sleeved on the shell (1);
and the fourth springs (68) are connected between the sliding plate (65) and the second clamping blocks (66), and the fourth springs (68) are respectively sleeved on the second clamping blocks (66).
5. A administration-type particulate medication comminuting device for paediatrics according to claim 4 further comprising a cleaning assembly (7), the cleaning assembly (7) comprising:
a water storage tank (71), wherein one side of the upper part of the shell (1) is provided with the water storage tank (71);
three guide pipes (72) are uniformly arranged on one side of the lower part of the water storage tank (71) at intervals;
the special-shaped baffle (73), the special-shaped baffle (73) is arranged on the shell (1) in a sliding mode, three water outlets are uniformly formed in the special-shaped baffle (73) at intervals, and the special-shaped baffle (73) is matched with the guide pipe (72);
a fifth spring (74), wherein the fifth spring (74) is connected between the special-shaped baffle (73) and the shell (1);
the sliding block (75) is arranged on one side of the pressing rod (41) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block (75) is matched with the special-shaped baffle (73);
the sixth spring (76) is connected between the sliding block (75) and the pressure rod (41);
a belt pulley (77), wherein the belt pulley (77) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the first rotating plate (51), and the belt pulley (77) is also arranged on the second rotating plate (61) on one side;
a transmission belt (78), and the transmission belt (78) is wound between the pulleys (77).
6. A pediatric feeding type particle medication comminution apparatus as claimed in claim 5 further comprising a reminder assembly (8), the reminder assembly (8) comprising:
a sliding rod (81) is arranged on one side of the inner lower part of the shell (1) in a sliding way;
a seventh spring (82), wherein the seventh spring (82) is connected between the sliding rod (81) and the shell (1), and the seventh spring (82) is sleeved on the shell (1);
the lower part of the rack (43) is provided with a wedge block (83), and the wedge block (83) is matched with the sliding rod (81);
and an eighth spring (84) is connected between the wedge block (83) and the rack (43).
7. A pediatric feeding type particle medication comminution apparatus as claimed in claim 6 further comprising a cutter assembly (9), the cutter assembly (9) comprising:
the blade (91) is arranged at the lower part in the shell (1) in a sliding way;
a limiting rod (92), wherein the limiting rod (92) is arranged on one side of the blade (91), and the limiting rod (92) is matched with the pressure rod (41);
ninth springs (93), and the ninth springs (93) are symmetrically connected between the blades (91) and the shell (1).
8. The administration-type particle medicine pulverizing apparatus for pediatrics as claimed in claim 7, wherein the blade (91) is detachably mounted for easy replacement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210023081.1A CN114471876B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Pediatric administration type granule medicine crushing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210023081.1A CN114471876B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Pediatric administration type granule medicine crushing equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114471876A true CN114471876A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
| CN114471876B CN114471876B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210023081.1A Active CN114471876B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Pediatric administration type granule medicine crushing equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN114471876B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117162155A (en) * | 2023-09-02 | 2023-12-05 | 武汉商贸职业学院 | Book production is with having garrulous paper collection subassembly's hydraulic pressure side cut device |
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| CN117162155A (en) * | 2023-09-02 | 2023-12-05 | 武汉商贸职业学院 | Book production is with having garrulous paper collection subassembly's hydraulic pressure side cut device |
| CN117162155B (en) * | 2023-09-02 | 2024-02-23 | 武汉商贸职业学院 | Book production is with having garrulous paper collection subassembly's hydraulic pressure side cut device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114471876B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230718 Address after: Room 302-1, No. 301 Hanzhongmen Street, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Applicant after: Jiangsu Jiuyun Huanqiu Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410000 room 304, unit 2, No. 56, Section 1, East 2nd Ring Road, Yuhua District, Changsha City, Hunan Province Applicant before: Chen Chaoqun |
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Application publication date: 20220513 Assignee: Oubeite (Nanjing) Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Jiangsu Jiuyun Huanqiu Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980003187 Denomination of invention: A Pediatric Granular Drug Crushing Equipment for Taking Granted publication date: 20230811 License type: Common License Record date: 20240322 |