CN114469534A - Sterilization treatment equipment for infant blood test in hematology department - Google Patents

Sterilization treatment equipment for infant blood test in hematology department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114469534A
CN114469534A CN202210034212.6A CN202210034212A CN114469534A CN 114469534 A CN114469534 A CN 114469534A CN 202210034212 A CN202210034212 A CN 202210034212A CN 114469534 A CN114469534 A CN 114469534A
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
shell
gear
rod
wall
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CN202210034212.6A
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CN114469534B (en
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吴桂凤
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Nanjing Nanyu Health Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/001Packages or dispensers for bandages, cotton balls, drapes, dressings, gauze, gowns, sheets, sponges, swabsticks or towels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/005Bandage applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/006Bandage fasteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/37Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
    • A61F5/3761Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the limbs to other objects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/20Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection treatment device, in particular to a disinfection treatment device for a blood test of an infant in a hematology department. Mainly provides a disinfection treatment equipment after blood test for children in the hematology department, which is used for limiting the arms of the children, preventing the influence on the operation and automatically disinfecting. A disinfection treatment device for a blood test of a child in a hematology department comprises: the shell, place circle, fixed establishment and positioning mechanism, shell inner wall bottom is equipped with places the circle, places to circle and is equipped with fixed establishment, and shell one side is connected with positioning mechanism. The fixing mechanism and the positioning mechanism are arranged to drive the gear ring to limit the arm of the infant, so that the operation is prevented from being influenced by the multi-movement of the infant, and the basic function is realized; through setting up trigger mechanism, drive the ring gear and rotate automatically and carry on spacingly to the arm, need not the manual operation.

Description

Sterilization treatment equipment for infant blood test in hematology department
Technical Field
The invention relates to a disinfection treatment device, in particular to a disinfection treatment device for a blood test of an infant in a hematology department.
Background
Its structure of the hemostasis by disinfection cotton swab that present hospital used is fixed on a stick for the cotton ball, and the less baby of age or infant need disinfect and stanch pinhole department with the cotton swab after testing blood or injecting, because the infant tests blood or injects the back and can cry and scream mostly, the head of a family hardly lets child's mood recovery calmly in the short time, causes the time delay for the later stage disinfection, influences the injection effect.
Therefore, the disinfection treatment equipment for the blood test of the infant in the hematology department is needed to be designed, the arm of the infant is limited, the operation is prevented from being influenced, and the disinfection is automatically carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that when the cotton swab is used for disinfecting and stopping bleeding at the needle hole, an infant cannot be calm quickly, the later-stage disinfection is delayed in time, and the injection effect is influenced, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a disinfection treatment equipment after blood test for children of hematology department who is spacing to infant's arm, prevents to influence the operation, automatic disinfection.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a disinfection treatment equipment after blood test of blood branch of academic or vocational study infant, includes the shell, places circle, fixed establishment and positioning mechanism, and shell inner wall bottom is equipped with places the circle, places to circle and is equipped with fixed establishment, and shell one side is connected with positioning mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the fixing mechanism comprises a first bearing seat, a first gear, a gear ring and a first spring, the first bearing seats are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell, the first gear is rotatably connected between the first bearing seats, the gear ring is arranged on the placing ring in an embedded sliding manner, and the first spring is connected between the gear ring and the placing ring.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the positioning mechanism comprises a guide plate, a positioning plate and second springs, wherein the guide plate is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell, the positioning plate is connected on the guide plate in a sliding manner, and 3 second springs are connected between the positioning plate and the guide plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the device also comprises a trigger mechanism, wherein the trigger mechanism comprises a lower pressing plate, a third spring, a first rack, a second gear and a transmission assembly, the lower pressing plate is arranged on the placing ring in a sliding manner, the first rack is arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing plate, the third spring is connected between the first rack and the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, the second gear is symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell through a one-way clutch, the second gears are mutually meshed, and the transmission assembly is connected between a rotating shaft of the second gear at one side and a rotating shaft of the first gear.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the disinfection device also comprises a disinfection mechanism, the disinfection mechanism comprises a second rack, a guide block, a first fixed rod, a fourth spring, an injection tube, an injection rod, a fifth spring, a first reel, a second reel, a torsional spring and a hydraulic pump, the guide block is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell, the first fixed rod is arranged on the guide block in a sliding manner, the fourth spring is connected between the first fixed rod and the top of the guide block, the second rack is connected to the lower part of the first fixed rod and is matched with the second gear, the injection tube is connected to one side of the first fixed rod, the injection rod is arranged on the injection tube in a sliding manner, the fifth spring is connected between the injection rod and the top of the injection tube, the first reel is arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the shell in a rotating manner, the second reel is arranged on the inner wall of the middle part of the shell in a rotating manner, the torsional spring is connected between the inner side of the second reel and the shell, the hydraulic pump is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell, the hydraulic pump is connected with an injection pipe, and the injection pipe bypasses the first reel and the second reel to be connected to the first fixing rod.
As a preferable technical scheme, the clamping device further comprises a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a first wedge block, a first slide rail, a sixth spring, a guide rod and a fixing frame, the first slide rail is arranged on each of two sides of the inner wall of the upper portion of the shell, the guide rod is arranged in each slide rail in a sliding mode, the sixth spring is connected between the outer side of each guide rod and the corresponding first slide rail, the first wedge block is connected onto each guide rod in a sliding mode, the fixing frame is connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell, and the fixing frame is matched with the first wedge block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cotton feeding mechanism comprises a second slide rail, a connecting rod, a material frame, a pressure plate, a seventh spring, a slide rod, a cotton suction block, an eighth spring, a third rack, a fourth gear, a second fixed rod and a ninth spring, wherein the second slide rail is connected to two sides of the inner wall of the shell, the connecting rod is connected between the second slide rails in a sliding manner, the material frame is connected to the top of the connecting rod, the pressure plate is arranged on the material frame in a sliding manner, the seventh spring is connected between the pressure plate and the top of the material frame, the slide rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod in a sliding manner, the ninth spring is connected between the bottom of the slide rod and the connecting rod, the cotton suction block is arranged on the slide rod in a sliding manner, a plurality of cotton sheets are placed between the material frame and the pressure plate, the eighth spring is connected between the cotton suction block and the slide rod, the third rack is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell, the second fixed rod is connected to the other side of the inner wall of the shell in a sliding manner, and a fourth gear is rotatably connected to one side of the second fixed rod, and a connecting shaft of the fourth gear is connected with the cotton suction block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the gear ring is made of plastic.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fixing mechanism and the positioning mechanism are arranged to drive the gear ring to limit the arm of the infant, so that the operation is prevented from being influenced by the multi-movement of the infant, and the basic function is realized; the trigger mechanism is arranged to drive the gear ring to automatically rotate to limit the arm, so that manual operation is not needed; the arms of the infant are automatically sterilized by arranging the sterilizing mechanism and the clamping mechanism, so that the operation is simple; through setting up cotton mechanism, drive the cotton piece and automatically fall on infant's arm, realize automatic disinfection and handle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-housing, 2-placing ring, 3-fixing mechanism, 30-first bearing seat, 31-first gear, 32-ring gear, 33-first spring, 4-positioning mechanism, 40-guide plate, 41-positioning plate, 42-second spring, 5-trigger mechanism, 50-lower pressing plate, 51-third spring, 52-first rack, 53-second gear, 54-transmission assembly, 6-disinfection mechanism, 60-second rack, 61-guide block, 62-first fixing rod, 63-fourth spring, 64-injection tube, 65-injection rod, 66-fifth spring, 67-first reel, 68-second reel, 69-torsion spring, 610-hydraulic pump, 7-clamping mechanism, 70-a first wedge-shaped block, 71-a first sliding rail, 72-a sixth spring, 73-a guide rod, 74-a fixed frame, 8-a cotton feeding mechanism, 80-a second sliding rail, 81-a connecting rod, 82-a material frame, 83-a material pressing plate, 84-a seventh spring, 85-a sliding rod, 86-a cotton sucking block, 87-an eighth spring, 88-a third rack, 89-a fourth gear, 810-a second fixing rod and 811-a ninth spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
A disinfection treatment device for an infant in a hematology department after blood test is shown in figures 1 to 3 and comprises a shell 1, a placing ring 2, a fixing mechanism 3 and a positioning mechanism 4, wherein the placing ring 2 is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, the fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the placing ring 2, and the positioning mechanism 4 is connected to the right side of the shell 1.
The fixing mechanism 3 comprises a first bearing seat 30, a first gear 31, a gear ring 32 and a first spring 33, the first bearing seat 30 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the shell 1, the first gear 31 is rotatably connected between the first bearing seats 30, the gear ring 32 is arranged on the front portion of the placing ring 2 in an embedded sliding mode, and the first spring 33 is connected between the gear ring 32 and the placing ring 2.
The positioning mechanism 4 comprises a guide plate 40, a positioning plate 41 and second springs 42, the guide plate 40 is arranged on the front side of the inner wall of the shell 1, the positioning plate 41 is connected on the guide plate 40 in a sliding manner, and 3 second springs 42 are connected between the positioning plate 41 and the left side of the guide plate 40.
The arm of the infant can be placed on the placing ring 2 through the shell 1, the first gear 31 is rotated to drive the gear ring 32 to be matched with the placing ring 2 in an upward rotating mode to limit the arm, the first spring 33 is compressed, when the gear ring 32 rotates to be in contact with the positioning plate 41, the positioning plate 41 moves towards the right side to drive the second spring 42 to be compressed, when the gear ring 32 rotates to a proper position, the gear ring 32 stops rotating, the second spring 42 resets to drive the positioning plate 41 to move towards the left to clamp the gear ring 32, the arm of the infant can be fixed, the disinfecting operation is finished, the positioning plate 41 is manually moved towards the right side to avoid clamping the gear ring 32, the second spring 42 is compressed, and meanwhile the first spring 33 resets to drive the gear ring 32 to rotate and reset and not to limit the arm any more.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the device further includes a trigger mechanism 5, the trigger mechanism 5 includes a lower pressing plate 50, a third spring 51, a first rack 52, a second gear 53 and a transmission assembly 54, the lower pressing plate 50 is slidably disposed at the rear portion of the placing ring 2, the first rack 52 is disposed at the bottom of the lower pressing plate 50, the third spring 51 is connected between the first rack 52 and the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1, the second gear 53 is symmetrically and rotatably disposed at the bottom inside the inner wall of the housing 1 through a one-way clutch, the second gears 53 are engaged with each other, and the transmission assembly 54 is connected between the rotating shaft of the left second gear 53 and the rotating shaft of the first gear 31.
When the arm is located and places circle 2, lower pressing plate 50 receives gravity downstream to drive first rack 52 downstream and the contact of second gear 53, third spring 51 is compressed, second gear 53 rotates and drives first gear 31 through drive assembly 54 and rotate, so alright need not the staff and rotate, the arm leaves and places circle 2 and no longer to the lower pressing plate 50 application of force finishing the disinfection, third spring 51 resets and drives lower pressing plate 50 through first rack 52 and upwards remove and reset, second gear 53 receives the effect of one-way clutch and can not drive assembly 54 and move this moment.
The disinfection device comprises a disinfection mechanism 6, the disinfection mechanism 6 comprises a second rack 60, a guide block 61, a first fixing rod 62, a fourth spring 63, an injection tube 64, an injection rod 65, a fifth spring 66, a first reel 67, a second reel 68, a torsion spring 69 and a hydraulic pump 610, the guide block 61 is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the shell 1, the first fixing rod 62 is arranged on the guide block 61 in a sliding mode, the fourth spring 63 is connected between the first fixing rod 62 and the top of the guide block 61, the second rack 60 is connected to the lower portion of the first fixing rod 62, the second rack 60 is matched with the second gear 53, the injection tube 64 is connected to the upper portion of the first fixing rod 62, the injection tube 64 is provided with the injection rod 65 in a sliding mode, the injection rod 65 penetrates through the shell 1, the fifth spring 66 is connected between the injection rod 65 and the top of the injection tube 64, the first reel 67 is arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the upper portion of the shell 1 in a rotating mode, the second reel 68 is arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the middle portion of the shell 1 in a rotating mode, a torsion spring 69 is connected between the inner side of the second reel 68 and the housing 1, a hydraulic pump 610 is arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the housing 1, an injection pipe is connected to the hydraulic pump 610, and the injection pipe bypasses the first reel 67 and the second reel 68 and is connected to the first fixing rod 62.
The second gear 53 drives the second rack 60 to move downwards when rotating, the second rack 60 moves downwards to drive the first fixing rod 62 to move downwards, the fourth spring 63 is compressed, the first fixing rod 62 moves downwards to drive the injection tube 64 to move downwards, the injection tube 64 drives the first reel 67 and the second reel 68 to rotate through the injection tube, the second reel 68 rotates to drive the torsion spring 69 to deform, the hydraulic pump 610 is started, the hydraulic pump 610 pumps the injection liquid into the injection tube 64, the operation of the hydraulic pump 610 is stopped, then the injection rod 65 is manually pushed to move downwards to apply pressure to the injection liquid, the injection liquid is sprayed to the infant to finish disinfection, at the moment, the fifth spring 66 is compressed, the injection rod 65 is stopped being pushed, the fifth spring 66 is reset to drive the injection rod 65 to move upwards and reset, the second gear 53 stops rotating, the second rack 60 is not stressed, the fourth spring 63 is reset, the injection tube 64 is driven to move upwards through the first fixing rod 62, the syringe is no longer forced to return the torsion spring 69.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the portable electronic device further includes a clamping mechanism 7, the clamping mechanism 7 includes a first wedge block 70, a first slide rail 71, a sixth spring 72, a guide rod 73 and a fixing frame 74, the first slide rail 71 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the upper portion of the housing 1, the guide rod 73 is slidably disposed in each of the first slide rails 71, the sixth spring 72 is connected between the outer side of the guide rod 73 and the first slide rail 71, the first wedge block 70 is slidably connected to the guide rod 73, an elastic member is connected between the first wedge block 70 and the guide rod 73, the fixing frame 74 is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the housing 1, and the fixing frame 74 is matched with the first wedge block 70.
In the initial state, the first wedge block 70 blocks the injection rod 65, the injection tube 64 moves downwards to drive the upper part of the injection tube 64 to move downwards, the injection rod 65 does not move, the fifth spring 66 is stretched, after the fifth spring 66 is stretched to the utmost, the injection tube 64 moves downwards continuously, the fifth spring 66 can drive the first wedge block 70 to move downwards, the elastic part is compressed, after the first wedge block 70 moves downwards to contact with the fixing frame 74, the first wedge block 70 and the guide rod 73 move outwards to not block the injection rod 65, the sixth spring 72 is compressed, meanwhile, the fifth spring 66 resets to drive the injection rod 65 to move downwards to finish disinfection, the injection rod 65 does not apply force to the first wedge block 70 any more, the sixth spring 72 and the elastic part reset to drive the first wedge block 70 and the guide rod 73 to reset, the disinfection is finished, the injection tube 64 moves upwards to drive the injection rod 65 to move upwards to contact with the first wedge block 70 again, the first wedge block 70 and the guide rod 73 move outwards to drive the sixth spring 72 to be compressed, and when the injection rod 65 continues to move upwards and no longer applies force to the first wedge block 70, the sixth spring 72 resets to drive the first wedge block 70 and the guide rod 73 to move inwards to clamp the injection rod 65.
The cotton feeding mechanism 8 is further included, the cotton feeding mechanism 8 comprises a second slide rail 80, a connecting rod 81, a material frame 82, a pressure plate 83, a seventh spring 84, slide rods 85, a cotton sucking block 86, an eighth spring 87, a third rack 88, a fourth gear 89, a second fixing rod 810 and a ninth spring 811, the second slide rail 80 is connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the rear portion of the shell 1, the connecting rod 81 is connected between the second slide rails 80 in a sliding manner, the material frame 82 is connected to the top of the connecting rod 81, the pressure plate 83 is arranged on the material frame 82 in a sliding manner, the seventh spring 84 is connected between the pressure plate 83 and the top of the material frame 82, the slide rod 85 is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 81 in a sliding manner, the ninth spring 811 is connected between the bottom of the slide rod 85 and the connecting rod 81, the cotton sucking block 86 is arranged on the slide rod 85 in a sliding manner, a plurality of cotton sheets are placed between the material frame 82 and the pressure plate 83, the eighth spring 87 is connected between the front side of the cotton sucking block 86 and the slide rod 85, the front side of the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a third rack 88, the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 1 is connected with a second fixed rod 810 in a sliding manner, the front side of the second fixed rod 810 is connected with a fourth gear 89 in a rotating manner, and a connecting shaft of the fourth gear 89 is connected with the cotton sucking block 86.
After the cotton sheets are put in, the pressure plate 83 moves upwards to drive the seventh spring 84 to be stretched, the cotton sucking block 86 can suck the cotton sheets at the bottommost part, after the disinfection is finished, an operator can push the second fixing rod 810 to move forwards to drive the upper part of the second fixing rod to move forwards, when the connecting rod 81 moves to the extent that the connecting rod cannot move forwards continuously, the second fixing rod 810 moves forwards continuously and drives the eighth spring 87 to be compressed through the cotton sucking block 86, when the cotton sucking block 86 moves to the utmost, the fourth gear 89 is in contact with the third rack 88, the operator can push the second fixing rod 810 to drive the fourth gear 89 to rotate, under the guiding action of the third rack 88, the fourth gear 89 moves downwards to drive the sliding rod 85 to move downwards through the cotton sucking block 86, the ninth spring 811 is compressed, so that the cotton sucking block 86 moves downwards to drive the cotton sheets to move to the disinfected arms, and the second fixing rod 810 stops being pushed in cooperation with the recovery of the wounds, the eighth spring 87 resets to drive the cotton absorption block 86 to move backwards, the fourth gear 89 is not contacted with the third rack 88 any more, meanwhile, the ninth spring 811 resets to drive the slide bar 85 and the above components to move upwards to reset, then the second fixing bar 810 is manually pushed to move backwards to drive the connecting rod 81 to move backwards to reset, and the cotton absorption block 86 is absorbed with the cotton piece again.
The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a disinfection treatment facility after blood test of hematological department infant, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1), a placing ring (2), a fixing mechanism (3) and a positioning mechanism (4), wherein the placing ring (2) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), the fixing mechanism (3) is arranged on the placing ring (2), and the positioning mechanism (4) is connected to one side of the shell (1).
2. The post-blood test disinfection treatment apparatus for the infant in the hematology department according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (3) comprises: first bearing frame (30), first gear (31), ring gear (32) and first spring (33), shell (1) inner wall one side symmetry is equipped with first bearing frame (30), and the rotary type is connected with first gear (31) between first bearing frame (30), places and goes up embedded slip on circle (2) and is equipped with ring gear (32), ring gear (32) and place and be connected with first spring (33) between circle (2).
3. The apparatus for sterilizing and treating blood of small children in hematology department after blood test as claimed in claim 2, wherein the positioning mechanism (4) comprises: the spring type shell comprises a guide plate (40), a positioning plate (41) and second springs (42), wherein the guide plate (40) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), the positioning plate (41) is connected to the guide plate (40) in a sliding mode, and 3 second springs (42) are connected between the positioning plate (41) and the guide plate (40).
4. A blood test post-sterilization treatment apparatus for small children in the hematology department according to claim 3, further comprising a trigger mechanism (5), wherein the trigger mechanism (5) comprises: lower plate (50), third spring (51), first rack (52), second gear (53) and drive assembly (54), it is equipped with lower plate (50) to place circle (2) upper sliding type, lower plate (50) bottom is equipped with first rack (52), be connected with third spring (51) between first rack (52) and shell (1) inner wall bottom, shell (1) inner wall bottom middle side is equipped with second gear (53) through one-way clutch symmetry rotary type, second gear (53) intermeshing, be connected with drive assembly (54) between the axis of rotation of one side second gear (53) and the axis of rotation of first gear (31).
5. The apparatus for sterilizing and treating blood test of infant in hematology department according to claim 4, further comprising a sterilizing mechanism (6), wherein the sterilizing mechanism (6) comprises: a second rack (60), a guide block (61), a first fixing rod (62), a fourth spring (63), an injection tube (64), an injection rod (65), a fifth spring (66), a first reel (67), a second reel (68), a torsion spring (69) and a hydraulic pump (610), wherein the guide block (61) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), the first fixing rod (62) is arranged on the guide block (61) in a sliding manner, the fourth spring (63) is connected between the first fixing rod (62) and the top of the guide block (61), the second rack (60) is connected to the lower part of the first fixing rod (62), the second rack (60) is matched with the second gear (53), the injection tube (64) is connected to one side of the first fixing rod (62), the injection rod (65) is arranged on the injection tube (64) in a sliding manner, the fifth spring (66) is connected between the injection rod (65) and the top of the injection tube (64), the rotary type of the inner wall of the upper portion of the shell (1) is provided with a first reel (67), the rotary type of the inner wall of the middle portion of the shell (1) is provided with a second reel (68), a torsion spring (69) is connected between the inner side of the second reel (68) and the shell (1), a hydraulic pump (610) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), an injection pipe is connected onto the hydraulic pump (610), and the injection pipe is connected onto the first fixing rod (62) in a mode of bypassing the first reel (67) and the second reel (68).
6. The disinfection treatment equipment for the blood test of the infant in the hematology department as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a clamping mechanism (7), wherein the clamping mechanism (7) comprises: first wedge (70), first slide rail (71), sixth spring (72), guide bar (73) and mount (74), shell (1) upper portion inner wall both sides all are equipped with first slide rail (71), all slidingtype guide bar (73) of being equipped with in first slide rail (71), be connected with sixth spring (72) between the guide bar (73) outside and first slide rail (71), sliding type is connected with first wedge (70) on guide bar (73), shell (1) inner wall one side is connected with mount (74), mount (74) and first wedge (70) cooperation.
7. The apparatus for disinfecting and treating blood-test of small children in hematology department according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a cotton feeding mechanism (8), the cotton feeding mechanism (8) comprises: a second sliding rail (80), a connecting rod (81), a material frame (82), a pressure plate (83), a seventh spring (84), sliding rods (85), cotton absorbing blocks (86), an eighth spring (87), a third rack (88), a fourth gear (89), a second fixed rod (810) and a ninth spring (811), wherein the second sliding rail (80) is connected to two sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), the connecting rod (81) is slidably connected between the second sliding rails (80), the material frame (82) is connected to the top of the connecting rod (81), the pressure plate (83) is slidably arranged on the material frame (82), the seventh spring (84) is connected between the pressure plate (83) and the top of the material frame (82), the sliding rod (85) is slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (81), the ninth spring (811) is connected between the bottom of the sliding rod (85) and the connecting rod (81), the cotton absorbing blocks (86) are slidably arranged on the sliding rod (85), a plurality of cotton sheets are placed between the material frame (82) and the material pressing plate (83), an eighth spring (87) is connected between the cotton sucking block (86) and the sliding rod (85), a third rack (88) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a second fixing rod (810) is connected to the other side of the inner wall of the shell (1) in a sliding mode, a fourth gear (89) is connected to one side of the second fixing rod (810) in a rotating mode, and a connecting shaft of the fourth gear (89) is connected with the cotton sucking block (86).
8. The post-blood test disinfection treatment apparatus for the infant in the hematology department according to claim 2, wherein: the gear ring (32) is made of plastic.
CN202210034212.6A 2022-01-13 2022-01-13 Post-blood-test disinfection treatment equipment for infants in hematology department Active CN114469534B (en)

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