CN112263747A

CN112263747A - Pediatric nursing infusion device

Info

Publication number: CN112263747A
Application number: CN202011305538.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 边继红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-01-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a pediatric nursing infusion device, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein stand columns are connected to four corners of the bottom of the supporting seat, moving wheels are installed at the lower ends of the stand columns, a backup plate is connected to the rear side of the top of the supporting seat, hooks are connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the backup plate, handrail frames are connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting seat, a fixed shell is connected to the upper end of each handrail frame, a guide groove is formed in the top of the fixed shell, a vertical rod penetrates through the guide groove, a supporting plate is connected to the upper end of the vertical rod, a movable rod is connected to the front end of a driven shaft, a sliding block is hinged to the upper end of the; the arm fixing device is reasonable in structural design, capable of effectively fixing the arms of the children, preventing the arms of the children from moving randomly to cause the obstruction of infusion, improving the comfort of a human body during infusion, capable of preventing the mental restlessness of the children during long-time infusion, and convenient and rapid to operate.

Description

Pediatric nursing infusion device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of related pediatric nursing equipment, in particular to a pediatric nursing infusion device.

Background

Pediatrics is a comprehensive medical science that comprehensively studies physical and mental development, health care and disease prevention and treatment in the pediatric period. Health and hygiene issues related to the childhood and adolescent age are all within the pediatric scope. The treated object is in growth and development stage. The task of pediatrics is to continuously explore the pediatric medical theory, reduce morbidity and mortality on the basis of practice, enhance the physique of children and teenagers, and improve the health care and disease prevention and treatment level of the children and the teenagers. The pediatric range of ages varies from infancy to adolescence and is the pediatric range in countries around the world.

In the pediatric nursing work process, infusion is a common nursing means, and refers to a large dose of injection which is infused into a body by intravenous drip, wherein the dose is more than 100ml at one time. It is a branch of injection, usually packaged in glass or plastic infusion bottles or bags, and contains no bacteriostatic agent. When in use, the dropping speed is adjusted by the infusion apparatus, and the medicine is continuously and stably infused into the body.

During infusion, the time span of one or two hours can be tolerated by adults, but for children, the time span is long, the hands are not movable, uncomfortable, and the hands are boring and tasteless. In order to prevent hands of children from being disturbed, the hands of the children need to be fixed, infusion is prevented from being blocked, and secondary injection is carried out.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pediatric nursing infusion device to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a pediatric nursing infusion device comprises a supporting seat, wherein four corners of the bottom of the supporting seat are connected with stand columns, the lower ends of the stand columns are provided with moving wheels, the rear side of the top of the supporting seat is connected with a backup plate, the left side and the right side of the top of the backup plate are connected with hooks, and the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting seat are both connected with armrest frames;

the utility model discloses a handle, including handrail frame, guide way, driven shaft, straight-tooth gear, rack, movable rod, hinge, arc board, handrail frame, reset spring, rack, hinge, slide bar, guide way, the montant has been seted up to the upper end of handrail frame, the guide way has been seted up at the top of set casing, it has the montant to run through in the guide way, the montant upper end is connected with the layer board, be connected with reset spring between layer board and the set casing top, the left and right sides wall symmetric connection of montant has the rack, the both sides are all rotated in the left and right sides of set casing and.

Preferably, among the paediatrics nursing infusion set, the back lateral wall of backup plate is connected with the stock solution box, the constant temperature hot plate is installed to the inner chamber bottom of stock solution box, the outer wall of stock solution box is pegged graft and is had the plunger, the inner chamber upper portion of stock solution box is connected with the perforated plate, the top of stock solution box is equipped with the heat preservation cover, the top of heat preservation cover is connected with first spring, first spring upper end is connected with the stopper, the front end rigid coupling backup plate of stopper, the arc mouth has been seted up to the symmetry between heat preservation cover and the stock solution box, the outer wall connection of stock solution box has battery and control switch.

Preferably, in the paediatrics nursing infusion set, the front side the bogie is installed to the outer wall of stand, it has the vaulting pole to articulate through the round pin axle on the bogie, the upper end of vaulting pole articulates there is the diaphragm, the right side the guide way has been seted up to the bottom of diaphragm, the activity is pegged graft in the guide way has the pin pole, and the left side the pinhole with pin pole matched with is seted up to the terminal surface of diaphragm, and the left side the top of diaphragm is connected with the rack.

Preferably, among the paediatrics nursing infusion set, a plurality of sets of caulking grooves have been seted up to montant front end top-down equidistance, the front end activity of set casing is pegged graft and is had the locating lever, the one end that the locating lever stretched into the set casing inner chamber is connected with three hornblocks, be connected with the second spring between three hornblocks and the set casing inner wall, the locating lever outside is located to the second spring housing.

Preferably, in the pediatric nursing infusion device, four groups of return springs are arranged and are respectively connected with four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate.

Preferably, in the pediatric nursing infusion device, the top of the supporting plate and the inner wall of the arc plate are both connected with protective pads.

The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is:

1. the infusion bag is reasonable in structural design and convenient to move, the infusion bag is hung on the hook, a child arm is placed on the supporting plate after pricking the needle head, the supporting plate is pressed downwards through the weight of the arm, the vertical rod extends into the fixed shell along the guide groove, the rack is meshed with the transmission straight gear, the driven shaft drives the movable rod to steer, the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove to perform limiting guide, the two groups of arc plates are close to each other, the child arm can be effectively fixed, and the problem that the infusion is blocked due to the disorder of the child arm is avoided;

2. when children are transfused, the infusion pipeline penetrates between the heat-insulating cover and the liquid storage box, liquid in the liquid storage box is heated through the constant-temperature heating plate, heat generated by heating is raised through the porous plate, liquid medicine in the infusion pipeline can be heated, and the comfort of a human body during infusion is improved;

3. according to the invention, the support rod can be steered around the bogie, so that the two groups of transverse plates are close to each other and attached, the pin rod can extend into the pin hole after moving along the guide groove, the transverse plates are kept horizontal, a tablet, a mobile phone and the like can be placed by using the placing frame, the attention of children is dispersed by playing animation, and the psychological restlessness of children during long-time transfusion can be avoided;

4. according to the invention, the triangular blocks are abutted to the vertical rods under the elastic action of the second spring, the triangular blocks extend into the caulking grooves one by one when the vertical rods descend, the vertical rods can be prevented from moving upwards, the supporting plate is convenient to keep stable, the triangular blocks are separated from the caulking grooves after the positioning rods are pulled forwards, and the supporting plate can pull the vertical rods to reset under the elastic action of the reset spring, so that the arc plates are opened, the arms of children can be taken out conveniently, and the operation is convenient and rapid.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second overall view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing case according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the liquid storage case according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pin of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the triangular blocks in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a column; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a backup plate; 5. hooking; 6. a handrail frame; 7. a stationary case; 8. a guide groove; 9. a vertical rod; 10. a support plate; 11. a return spring; 12. a rack; 13. a driven shaft; 14. a spur gear; 15. a movable rod; 16. a slider; 17. an arc plate; 18. a chute;

201. a bogie; 202. a stay bar; 203. a transverse plate; 204. a guide groove; 205. a pin rod; 206. a pin hole; 207. placing a rack; 401. a liquid storage box; 402. heating the plate at constant temperature; 403. a plunger; 404. a perforated plate; 405. a heat-preserving cover; 406. a first spring; 407. a limiting block; 408. an arc opening; 409. a storage battery; 410. a control switch; 701. positioning a rod; 702. a triangular block; 703. a second spring; 901. and (4) caulking grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment is a pediatric nursing infusion device, which includes a support base 1, four corners of the bottom of the support base 1 are connected with upright posts 2, the lower end of the upright posts 2 is provided with a moving wheel 3, the rear side of the top of the support base 1 is connected with a backup plate 4, the left and right sides of the top of the backup plate 4 are connected with hooks 5, and the left and right sides of the top of the support base 1 are connected with armrest frames 6; the upper end of handrail frame 6 is connected with set casing 7, guide way 8 has been seted up at the top of set casing 7, it has montant 9 to run through in the guide way 8, montant 9 upper end is connected with layer board 10, be connected with reset spring 11 between layer board 10 and the 7 tops of set casing, the left and right sides wall symmetric connection of montant 9 has rack 12, both parts all rotate about set casing 7 and are connected with driven shaft 13, the circumference lateral wall middle part of driven shaft 13 is connected with straight-teeth gear 14, straight-teeth gear 14 meshes and connects rack 12, the front end of driven shaft 13 is connected with movable rod 15, the upper end of movable rod 15 articulates there is slider 16, the top left and right sides of set casing 7 articulates through the hinge has arc board 17, arc board 17 front end is seted up with slider.

The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is:

when carrying out paediatrics nursing infusion, move to suitable position with stand 2 through removing wheel 3, children sit on supporting seat 1, hang infusion bag on couple 5, put on layer board 10 after the syringe needle is pricked into to children's arm, weight through the arm pushes down layer board 10, make montant 9 stretch into set casing 7 along 8 downstream of guide way, the rack 12 of montant 9 both sides can mesh transmission straight-teeth gear 14, make straight-teeth gear 14 drive driven shaft 13 rotate, movable rod 15 turns to along with driven shaft 13, utilize 16 cooperation spouts 18 of slider to carry out spacing direction, make two sets of arc boards 17 be close to each other, thereby carry out spacing fixed to children's arm, it leads to the infusion obstructed to avoid children's arm disorder.

Example two

On the basis of embodiment one, the back lateral wall of backup plate 4 is connected with stock solution box 401, constant temperature heating board 402 is installed to stock solution box 401's inner chamber bottom, it has plunger 403 to peg graft the outer wall of stock solution box 401, stock solution box 401's inner chamber upper portion is connected with perforated plate 404, stock solution box 401's top is equipped with heat preservation cover 405, heat preservation cover 405's top is connected with first spring 406, first spring 406 upper end is connected with stopper 407, stopper 707's front end rigid coupling is by board 4, arc mouth 408 has been seted up to the symmetry between heat preservation cover 405 and the stock solution box 401, stock solution box 401's outer wall is connected with battery 409 and control switch 410.

The bogie 201 is installed to the outer wall of front side stand 2, and it has vaulting pole 202 to articulate through the round pin axle on the bogie 201, and the upper end of vaulting pole 202 articulates there is diaphragm 203, and the guide way 204 has been seted up to the bottom of right side diaphragm 203, and the guide way 204 internalization is pegged graft there is pin 205, and the pinhole 206 with pin 205 matched with is seted up to the terminal surface of left side diaphragm 203, and the top of left side diaphragm 203 is connected with rack 207.

The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is:

when children are transfused, the infusion pipeline penetrates through the arc opening 408, the heat-preservation cover 405 is pressed downwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 406, so that the infusion pipeline is limited, the constant-temperature heating plate 402 is started through the control switch 410, the liquid in the liquid storage box 401 can be heated, the heat generated by heating is raised through the porous plate 404, the liquid medicine in the infusion pipeline can be heated, and the comfort of a human body during infusion is improved;

after the children sit on the supporting seat 1, the supporting rods 202 rotate to the upper side around the steering frame 201, the two groups of transverse plates 203 are close to each other and attached, the pin rods 205 can go deep into the pin holes 206 after moving along the guide grooves 204, so that the transverse plates 203 are kept horizontal in position, flat plates, mobile phones and the like can be placed through the placing frames 207 at the moment, the attention of the children can be played, and psychological restlessness during long-time infusion of the children is avoided.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the second embodiment, a plurality of groups of caulking grooves 901 are formed in the front end of the vertical rod 9 at equal intervals from top to bottom, the positioning rod 701 is movably inserted into the front end of the fixing shell 7, one end, extending into the inner cavity of the fixing shell 7, of the positioning rod 701 is connected with a triangular block 702, a second spring 703 is connected between the triangular block 702 and the inner wall of the fixing shell 7, and the positioning rod 701 is sleeved with the second spring 703.

Four groups of return springs 11 are arranged, and the four groups of return springs 11 are respectively connected with the four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 10.

The top of the supporting plate 10 and the inner wall of the arc plate 17 are both connected with protective pads.

The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is:

in this embodiment, through the spring action of second spring 703, make three hornblocks 702 butt montant 9, in the in-process that montant 9 descends, three hornblocks 702 can stretch into caulking groove 901 one by one, avoid montant 9 to move up, be convenient for keep the stability of layer board 10, when the infusion finishes and needs to take out children's arm, pulling locating lever 701 forward, make three hornblocks 702 break away from caulking groove 901, under reset spring 11's spring action, layer board 10 can stimulate montant 9 and reset, thereby make arc 17 open, convenient operation is swift, reset spring 11 divide into four groups and connects layer board 10 bottom four corners, the atress is more even, it is more stable to go up and down, through protection pad contact children's arm, reduce the extrusion fish tail, safety and reliability.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a paediatrics nursing infusion set, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: four corners of the bottom of the supporting seat (1) are connected with upright columns (2), the lower ends of the upright columns (2) are provided with moving wheels (3), the rear side of the top of the supporting seat (1) is connected with a backup plate (4), the left side and the right side of the top of the backup plate (4) are connected with hooks (5), and the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting seat (1) are connected with handrail frames (6);

the upper end of the armrest frame (6) is connected with a fixed shell (7), a guide groove (8) is formed in the top of the fixed shell (7), a vertical rod (9) penetrates through the guide groove (8), the upper end of the vertical rod (9) is connected with a supporting plate (10), a reset spring (11) is connected between the supporting plate (10) and the top of the fixed shell (7), racks (12) are symmetrically connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the vertical rod (9), driven shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the left side part and the right side part of the fixed shell (7), a straight gear (14) is connected to the middle of the outer side wall of the circumference of the driven shaft (13), the straight gear (14) is meshed with the racks (12), a movable rod (15) is connected to the front end of the driven shaft (13), a sliding block (16) is hinged to the upper end of the movable rod (15), and hinge arc plates, the front end of the arc plate (17) is provided with a sliding chute (18) matched with the sliding block (16).

2. The pediatric care infusion device of claim 1, wherein: the rear side wall of backup plate (4) is connected with stock solution box (401), constant temperature hot plate (402) are installed to the inner chamber bottom of stock solution box (401), the outer wall of stock solution box (401) is pegged graft and is had plunger (403), the inner chamber upper portion of stock solution box (401) is connected with perforated plate (404), the top of stock solution box (401) is equipped with heat preservation cover (405), the top of heat preservation cover (405) is connected with first spring (406), first spring (406) upper end is connected with stopper (407), the front end rigid coupling backup plate (4) of stopper (707), arc mouth (408) have been seted up to the symmetry between heat preservation cover (405) and stock solution box (401), the outer wall of stock solution box (401) is connected with battery (409) and control switch (410).

3. The pediatric care infusion device of claim 1, wherein: front side bogie (201) are installed to the outer wall of stand (2), it has vaulting pole (202) to articulate through the round pin axle on bogie (201), the upper end of vaulting pole (202) articulates there is diaphragm (203), the right side guide way (204) have been seted up to the bottom of diaphragm (203), guide way (204) internalization is pegged graft and is had pin rod (205), and the left side pinhole (206) with pin rod (205) matched with are seted up to the terminal surface of diaphragm (203), and the left side the top of diaphragm (203) is connected with rack (207).

4. The pediatric care infusion device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of caulking grooves (901) are formed in the front end of the vertical rod (9) at equal intervals from top to bottom, a positioning rod (701) is movably inserted into the front end of the fixing shell (7), one end, stretching into the inner cavity of the fixing shell (7), of the positioning rod (701) is connected with a triangular block (702), a second spring (703) is connected between the triangular block (702) and the inner wall of the fixing shell (7), and the positioning rod (701) is sleeved with the second spring (703).

5. The pediatric care infusion device of claim 1, wherein: the four groups of reset springs (11) are arranged, and the four groups of reset springs (11) are respectively connected with the four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate (10).

6. The pediatric care infusion device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting plate (10) and the inner wall of the arc plate (17) are both connected with protective pads.