CN116650752B - A tube organizer for nursing care - Google Patents

A tube organizer for nursing care Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116650752B
CN116650752B CN202310568298.5A CN202310568298A CN116650752B CN 116650752 B CN116650752 B CN 116650752B CN 202310568298 A CN202310568298 A CN 202310568298A CN 116650752 B CN116650752 B CN 116650752B
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fixedly connected
outer cylinder
clamping block
rod
groups
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CN116650752A (en
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纪笑纳
郝德锋
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Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
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Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1414Hanging-up devices
    • A61M5/1415Stands, brackets or the like for supporting infusion accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/02Devices for cutting bandages of any kind, e.g. shears, cast-cutting saws
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes or aerosols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1414Hanging-up devices
    • A61M5/1418Clips, separators or the like for supporting tubes or leads

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种护理用管束整理器,包括底板,底板的下方设置有若干组万向轮,底板的上方固定连接有外筒,外筒的内部滑动连接有内筒,外筒的前方设置有用于为本装置提供动力的升降组件,外筒的左方设置有用于杀菌消毒的消毒组件,外筒的下端设置有用于对输液管进行限位固定的管束组件,工作人员将输液管放置到第一夹紧块与第二夹紧块的中间部位,内筒在外筒内部滑动带动连接块上下运动,连接块带动连接杆运动,小齿轮转动带动推动板旋转,能够将弹簧柱的拉力进行释放,将第一夹紧块与第二夹紧块中间的输液管缓慢的进行固定,降低医护人员劳动强度的同时,能够保证输液管在输液过程中不会发生晃动,提高患者输液的安全性。

The invention discloses a tube bundle organizer for nursing care, which includes a base plate. Several sets of universal wheels are provided below the base plate. An outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base plate. An inner cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the outer cylinder. An inner cylinder is provided in front of the outer cylinder. There is a lifting component used to provide power for the device. The left side of the outer cylinder is provided with a sterilization component for sterilization. The lower end of the outer cylinder is provided with a tube bundle component for limiting and fixing the infusion tube. The staff places the infusion tube into In the middle of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the inner cylinder slides inside the outer cylinder to drive the connecting block to move up and down. The connecting block drives the connecting rod to move. The rotation of the pinion drives the push plate to rotate, which can release the tension of the spring column. , the infusion tube between the first clamping block and the second clamping block is slowly fixed, which not only reduces the labor intensity of medical staff, but also ensures that the infusion tube will not shake during the infusion process and improves the safety of patient infusion.

Description

一种护理用管束整理器A tube organizer for nursing care

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械相关技术领域,具体为一种护理用管束整理器。The invention relates to the technical field related to medical devices, specifically a tube organizer for nursing care.

背景技术Background technique

在重症医护领域,由于患者病情危重,静脉泵入药品的种类过多,所用静脉延长管也相对增多,通常临床上采用胶布粘贴于延长管上的方法,以便于它的整理及固定,方便患者进行输液治疗。In the field of critical care, due to the critical condition of patients, there are too many types of intravenous pumped drugs, and the number of intravenous extension tubes used has also increased relatively. In clinical practice, tape is usually used to affix the extension tube to facilitate its arrangement and fixation, which is convenient for patients. Give infusion therapy.

中国专利(公告号为:CN205095117U)公开了一种输液延长管整理器,特别是一种用于重症医护领域的输液延长管整理器,使用时能够对输液管进行固定,极大地方便了重症医护人员对输液延长管的管理,但是上述专利在使用时无法对输液瓶或者输液袋的高度进行调整,而且不具备医护人员对患者的进行扎针前将胶布准备好的功能,不能够准确的将胶布进行分割,还需要医护人员进行手撕,会提高医护人员的劳动强度,而且无法对医护人员长时间使用的储物箱进行杀菌消毒,会造成细菌较差感染,危害医护人员与患者的人身安全,因此,提出一种护理用管束整理器。Chinese patent (Announcement No.: CN205095117U) discloses an infusion extension tube organizer, especially an infusion extension tube organizer used in the field of critical care. It can fix the infusion tube during use, which greatly facilitates critical care. The personnel manage the infusion extension tube, but the above-mentioned patent cannot adjust the height of the infusion bottle or bag during use, and does not have the function of medical staff preparing the tape before injecting the patient, and cannot accurately place the tape. Segmentation also requires medical staff to tear it apart by hand, which will increase the labor intensity of medical staff. Moreover, it is impossible to sterilize and disinfect the storage boxes used by medical staff for a long time, which will cause bacterial infection and endanger the personal safety of medical staff and patients. , Therefore, a tube organizer for nursing is proposed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种护理用管束整理器,以解决上述背景提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a tube bundle organizer for nursing so as to solve the problems raised by the above background.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种护理用管束整理器,包括底板,所述底板的下方设置有若干组万向轮,所述底板的上方固定连接有外筒,所述外筒的内部滑动连接有内筒,所述外筒的前方设置有用于为本装置提供动力的升降组件,所述外筒的左方设置有用于杀菌消毒的消毒组件,所述外筒的下端设置有用于对输液管进行限位固定的管束组件。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a tube bundle organizer for nursing care, which includes a bottom plate, a plurality of sets of universal wheels are provided below the bottom plate, and an outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. An inner cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder. A lifting component for providing power for the device is provided in front of the outer cylinder. A sterilization component for sterilization is provided on the left side of the outer cylinder. The lower end of the outer cylinder is provided with There is a tube bundle assembly for limiting and fixing the infusion tube.

优选的,所述消毒组件包括不完全齿轮,所述不完全齿轮前方啮合连接有第一齿条,所述第一齿条上方固定连接有活塞杆,所述活塞杆表面滑动连接有活塞筒,所述活塞筒上端固定连通有进水管,所述进水管另一端固定连通有清洁液箱,所述清洁液箱与外筒为固定连接,所述清洁液箱上端固定连接有灌水口,所述活塞筒表面固定连通有出水管,所述出水管另一端固定连通有喷水管,所述喷水管表面设置有若干组喷雾口。Preferably, the sterilization assembly includes an incomplete gear, a first rack is meshed in front of the incomplete gear, a piston rod is fixedly connected above the first rack, and a piston barrel is slidably connected to the surface of the piston rod. The upper end of the piston barrel is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a cleaning liquid tank. The cleaning liquid tank is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder, and the upper end of the cleaning liquid tank is fixedly connected to a water filling port. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston cylinder, and a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the water outlet pipe. Several sets of spray nozzles are provided on the surface of the water spray pipe.

优选的,所述管束组件包括外壳,所述外壳前方滑动连接有第二夹紧块,所述外壳前方还滑动连接有第一夹紧块,所述外壳的内部滑动连接有连接块,所述连接块的前端固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的另一端转动连接有大齿轮,所述大齿轮侧面啮合连接有小齿轮,所述小齿轮通过销轴固定连接有推动板,所述小齿轮与外壳为转动连接,所述推动板位于第一夹紧块与第二夹紧块之间,所述第一夹紧块左侧固定连接有弹簧柱,所述弹簧柱另一端与第二夹紧块右侧固定连接,所述第一夹紧块与第二夹紧块内部均转动连接有若干组滑轮。Preferably, the pipe bundle assembly includes a shell, a second clamping block is slidably connected to the front of the shell, a first clamping block is slidably connected to the front of the shell, and a connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the shell. The front end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a large gear. The side of the large gear is meshed with a small gear, and the small gear is fixedly connected with a push plate through a pin. The gear and the housing are connected in a rotational manner. The push plate is located between the first clamping block and the second clamping block. A spring column is fixedly connected to the left side of the first clamping block. The other end of the spring column is connected to the second clamping block. The right side of the clamping block is fixedly connected, and several sets of pulleys are rotatably connected inside the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

优选的,所述升降组件包括摇把,所述摇把后端转动连接有转盘,所述转盘后端固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴表面固定连接有蜗杆,所述转动轴与外筒为转动连接,所述蜗杆下方啮合连接有蜗轮,所述蜗轮内部固定连接有配合轮,所述蜗轮后方啮合连接有配合杆,所述配合杆与内筒为固定连接。Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a cradle, a turntable is rotatably connected to the rear end of the cradle, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear end of the turntable, a worm is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the outer cylinder. For rotational connection, a worm gear is meshed and connected below the worm gear, a matching wheel is fixedly connected inside the worm gear, a matching rod is meshed and connected behind the worm gear, and the matching rod is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder.

优选的,所述蜗轮表面固定连接有推柱,所述蜗轮前方设置有滑动杆,所述滑动杆前端固定连接有推动杆,所述推动杆前端固定连接有挤压块,所述挤压块下方设置有滑杆,所述滑杆通过销轴转动连接有储物箱,所述储物箱后方滑动连接有推杆,所述推杆前端固定连接有推板,所述滑杆前端转动连接有下压块,所述下压块下方固定连接有切块,所述切块上方固定连接有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧另一端固定连接有复位板。Preferably, a push column is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm gear, a sliding rod is provided in front of the worm gear, a push rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding rod, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod, and the extrusion block A sliding rod is provided below. The sliding rod is connected to a storage box through a pin rotation. A push rod is slidingly connected to the rear of the storage box. A push plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod. The front end of the sliding rod is rotationally connected. There is a lower pressure block, a cutting block is fixedly connected below the lower pressing block, a return spring is fixedly connected above the cutting block, and a reset plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the return spring.

优选的,所述配合轮与内筒为滑动连接,所述配合轮与外筒为转动连接,所述挤压块性阿訇组昂形状为L形,且内侧面为斜面,所述复位弹簧在切块上方设置有四组,所述复位板沿滑杆轴线对称设置有两组,所述推动杆与外筒为滑动连接,所述推柱与滑动杆为面接触。Preferably, the matching wheel and the inner cylinder are in sliding connection, the matching wheel and the outer cylinder are in rotational connection, the shape of the extrusion block imam assembly is L-shaped, and the inner side is a slope, and the return spring is in Four groups are arranged above the cutting block, and two groups of reset plates are arranged symmetrically along the axis of the sliding rod. The pushing rod and the outer cylinder are in sliding connection, and the pushing column and the sliding rod are in surface contact.

优选的,所述内筒的前方固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的前端固定连接有挂箱,所述挂箱的内部固定连接有挂柱,所述挂柱的表面开设置挂槽,所述进水管内部设置有单向阀,所述出水管内部也设置有单向阀,所述灌水口的上方开口为橡胶材质所制,所述万向轮自带锁紧功能,所述喷水管与储物箱为固定连接,所述喷雾口喷水处正对储物箱的内部。Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front of the inner cylinder, a hanging box is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed plate, a hanging column is fixedly connected to the inside of the hanging box, and a hanging groove is provided on the surface of the hanging column. A one-way valve is provided inside the water inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is also provided inside the water outlet pipe. The upper opening of the water filling port is made of rubber material. The universal wheel has a locking function. The sprayer The water pipe is fixedly connected to the storage box, and the water spraying point of the spray nozzle is facing the inside of the storage box.

优选的,所述弹簧柱沿第一夹紧块与第二夹紧块的横向中心线对称设置有两组,所述管束组件沿外筒的轴线对称设置有两组,两组所述管束组件为同步运动,所述外壳与外筒为固定连接,所述外筒的表面开设有若干组滑槽,所述切块选用钢铁料实心所制,所述推板与储物箱为滑动连接,所述滑轮的沿连接杆的轴线对称设置有两组,所述挂箱、固定板、挂柱沿外筒的轴线反向设置有两组。Preferably, two groups of the spring columns are arranged symmetrically along the transverse centerline of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and two groups of the tube bundle assemblies are arranged symmetrically along the axis of the outer cylinder, and the two groups of tube bundle assemblies are arranged symmetrically along the axis of the outer cylinder. For synchronous movement, the outer shell and the outer cylinder are fixedly connected, and several sets of chutes are provided on the surface of the outer cylinder. The cutting blocks are made of solid steel, and the push plate and the storage box are slidingly connected. Two groups of pulleys are arranged symmetrically along the axis of the connecting rod, and two groups of hanging boxes, fixed plates, and hanging columns are arranged in opposite directions along the axis of the outer cylinder.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1、本发明通过升降组件中的摇把转动,摇把带动转盘转动,转盘带动转动轴转动,转动轴转动带动蜗杆转动,蜗杆啮合传动带动蜗轮转动,蜗轮啮合传动带动配合杆上下运动,配合杆运动带动内筒在外筒内部滑动,通过蜗轮带动推柱转动,推柱转动推动滑动杆前后运动,滑动杆运动推动推动杆运动,推动杆运动推动挤压块运动,挤压块运动带动滑杆绕销轴在储物箱内部转动的同时,推杆推动推板在储物箱内部滑动,推板滑动能够将胶布向前推进,与现有技术相比,能够对胶布进行裁剪的同时,将本装置进行升降,方便医护人员对患者进行输液。1. The present invention rotates the cradle in the lifting assembly, the cradle drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the worm to rotate, the worm meshing drive drives the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear meshing drive drives the matching rod to move up and down, and the matching rod moves up and down. The movement drives the inner cylinder to slide inside the outer cylinder, and the worm gear drives the push column to rotate. The push column rotates to push the sliding rod to move forward and backward. The sliding rod motion pushes the push rod to move. The push rod motion pushes the extrusion block to move. The extrusion block motion drives the slide rod to move around. While the pin rotates inside the storage box, the push rod pushes the push plate to slide inside the storage box. The sliding of the push plate can push the tape forward. Compared with the existing technology, the tape can be cut and the tape can be cut at the same time. The device can be raised and lowered to facilitate medical staff to infuse patients.

2、本发明通过蜗轮转动带动配合轮转动,配合轮带动不完全齿轮转动,不完全齿轮啮合传动带动第一齿条上下运动,第一齿条运动带动活塞杆在活塞筒内部滑动,能够将清洁液箱内部的消毒液通过进水管抽进活塞筒的内部,再通过活塞杆在活塞筒内部滑动,能够将负压后的水通过出水管转送至喷水管出,通过喷雾口喷在储物箱的内部,与现有技术相比,能够对医护人员使用后的物品进行杀菌消毒,有效防止造成细菌交叉感染。2. The present invention drives the matching wheel to rotate through the rotation of the worm gear, and the matching wheel drives the incomplete gear to rotate. The incomplete gear meshing drive drives the first rack to move up and down. The movement of the first rack drives the piston rod to slide inside the piston barrel, which can clean the piston rod. The disinfectant inside the liquid tank is pumped into the interior of the piston cylinder through the water inlet pipe, and then slides inside the piston cylinder through the piston rod. The water after negative pressure can be transferred to the water spray pipe through the water outlet pipe, and sprayed on the storage through the spray port. Compared with existing technology, the inside of the box can sterilize and disinfect items used by medical staff, effectively preventing bacterial cross-infection.

3、本发明通过工作人员将输液管放置到第一夹紧块与第二夹紧块的中间部位,通过内筒在外筒内部滑动带动连接块上下运动,连接块带动连接杆运动,连接杆带动大齿轮运动,大齿轮运动与小齿轮啮合转动,小齿轮转动带动推动板旋转,能够将弹簧柱的拉力进行释放,将第一夹紧块与第二夹紧块中间的输液管缓慢的进行固定,与现有技术相比,降低医护人员劳动强度的同时,能够保证输液管在输液过程中不会发生晃动,提高患者输液的安全性。3. In the present invention, the staff places the infusion tube in the middle part of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and the inner cylinder slides inside the outer cylinder to drive the connecting block to move up and down. The connecting block drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the connecting block to move up and down. The movement of the large gear meshes with the small gear and rotates. The rotation of the small gear drives the push plate to rotate, which can release the tension of the spring column and slowly fix the infusion tube between the first clamping block and the second clamping block. , compared with the existing technology, while reducing the labor intensity of medical staff, it can ensure that the infusion tube will not shake during the infusion process, and improve the safety of patient infusion.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明的内部结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明内部结构的前视图;Figure 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

图4为本发明消毒组件的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the disinfection assembly of the present invention;

图5为本发明管束组件的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pipe bundle assembly of the present invention;

图6为本发明管束组件的内部结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tube bundle assembly of the present invention;

图7为本发明升降组件的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention;

图8为本发明升降组件的局部零件图;Figure 8 is a partial component diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention;

图9为本发明A处的局部放大图;Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of point A of the present invention;

图中:1、底板;2、万向轮;3、外筒;4、内筒;5、挂箱;6、固定板;7、挂柱;100、消毒组件;101、不完全齿轮;102、第一齿条;103、活塞杆;104、活塞筒;105、进水管;106、出水管;107、喷水管;108、喷雾口;109、清洁液箱;110、灌水口;200、管束组件;201、外壳;202、连接块;203、连接杆;204、大齿轮;205、小齿轮;206、推动板;207、第一夹紧块;208、滑轮;209、弹簧柱;210、第二夹紧块;300、升降组件;301、摇把;302、转盘;303、转动轴;304、蜗杆;305、蜗轮;306、配合轮;307、配合杆;308、推柱;309、滑动杆;310、推动杆;311、挤压块;312、滑杆;313、下压块;314、切块;315、复位板;316、复位弹簧;317、储物箱;318、推板;319、推杆。In the picture: 1. Base plate; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Outer cylinder; 4. Inner cylinder; 5. Hanging box; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Hanging column; 100. Disinfection component; 101. Incomplete gear; 102 , first rack; 103. piston rod; 104. piston cylinder; 105. water inlet pipe; 106. water outlet pipe; 107. water spray pipe; 108. spray port; 109. cleaning liquid tank; 110. water filling port; 200. Pipe bundle assembly; 201, shell; 202, connecting block; 203, connecting rod; 204, large gear; 205, small gear; 206, push plate; 207, first clamping block; 208, pulley; 209, spring column; 210 , second clamping block; 300, lifting component; 301, rocker; 302, turntable; 303, rotating shaft; 304, worm; 305, worm gear; 306, matching wheel; 307, matching rod; 308, push column; 309 , sliding rod; 310, pushing rod; 311, extrusion block; 312, sliding rod; 313, pressing block; 314, cutting; 315, reset plate; 316, return spring; 317, storage box; 318, push Board; 319, push rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明的实施例中附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the appended drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather to represent selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

请参阅图1至图9,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种护理用管束整理器,包括底板1,底板1的下方设置有若干组万向轮2,底板1的上方固定连接有外筒3,外筒3的内部滑动连接有内筒4,外筒3的前方设置有用于为本装置提供动力的升降组件300,外筒3的左方设置有用于杀菌消毒的消毒组件100,外筒3的下端设置有用于对输液管进行限位固定的管束组件200。Please refer to Figures 1 to 9. The present invention provides a technical solution: a tube bundle organizer for nursing care, which includes a base plate 1. Several sets of universal wheels 2 are provided below the base plate 1, and an outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base plate 1. 3. The inner cylinder 4 is slidably connected to the interior of the outer cylinder 3. A lifting component 300 for providing power for the device is provided in front of the outer cylinder 3. A sterilization component 100 for sterilization and disinfection is provided on the left side of the outer cylinder 3. The outer cylinder 3 The lower end of 3 is provided with a tube bundle assembly 200 for limiting and fixing the infusion tube.

为了避免长时间未对使用后的物品进行消毒,能够有效避免造成较差感染,危害医护人员以及患者的人身安全性,消毒组件100包括不完全齿轮101,不完全齿轮101前方啮合连接有第一齿条102,第一齿条102上方固定连接有活塞杆103,活塞杆103表面滑动连接有活塞筒104,活塞筒104上端固定连通有进水管105,进水管105另一端固定连通有清洁液箱109,清洁液箱109与外筒3为固定连接,清洁液箱109上端固定连接有灌水口110,活塞筒104表面固定连通有出水管106,出水管106另一端固定连通有喷水管107,喷水管107表面设置有若干组喷雾口108。In order to avoid not disinfecting used items for a long time, which can effectively avoid causing serious infections and endangering the personal safety of medical staff and patients, the disinfection assembly 100 includes an incomplete gear 101, and the front of the incomplete gear 101 is meshed and connected with a first Rack 102, a piston rod 103 is fixedly connected above the first rack 102, a piston cylinder 104 is slidingly connected to the surface of the piston rod 103, a water inlet pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston cylinder 104, and a cleaning liquid tank is fixedly connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe 105. 109. The cleaning liquid tank 109 is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder 3. The upper end of the cleaning liquid tank 109 is fixedly connected to a water filling port 110. The surface of the piston cylinder 104 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 106. The other end of the water outlet pipe 106 is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe 107. Several groups of spray nozzles 108 are provided on the surface of the water spray pipe 107.

为了方便对输液管进行限位固定,防止在输液过程中由于输液管晃动对患者造成伤害,管束组件200包括外壳201,外壳201前方滑动连接有第二夹紧块210,外壳201前方还滑动连接有第一夹紧块207,外壳201的内部滑动连接有连接块202,连接块202的前端固定连接有连接杆203,连接杆203的另一端转动连接有大齿轮204,大齿轮204侧面啮合连接有小齿轮205,小齿轮205通过销轴固定连接有推动板206,小齿轮205与外壳201为转动连接,推动板206位于第一夹紧块207与第二夹紧块210之间,第一夹紧块207左侧固定连接有弹簧柱209,弹簧柱209另一端与第二夹紧块210右侧固定连接,第一夹紧块207与第二夹紧块210内部均转动连接有若干组滑轮208。In order to facilitate the limitation and fixation of the infusion tube and prevent the patient from being harmed due to the shaking of the infusion tube during the infusion process, the tube bundle assembly 200 includes a shell 201. A second clamping block 210 is slidably connected to the front of the shell 201, and is also slidably connected to the front of the shell 201. There is a first clamping block 207. A connecting block 202 is slidably connected to the inside of the housing 201. The front end of the connecting block 202 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 203. The other end of the connecting rod 203 is rotatably connected to a large gear 204. The large gear 204 is engaged and connected on the side. There is a pinion 205. The pinion 205 is fixedly connected to a pushing plate 206 through a pin. The pinion 205 is rotationally connected to the housing 201. The pushing plate 206 is located between the first clamping block 207 and the second clamping block 210. The first A spring column 209 is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping block 207, and the other end of the spring column 209 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second clamping block 210. There are several groups of rotationally connected internal parts of the first clamping block 207 and the second clamping block 210. Pulley 208.

为了方便医护人员对其进行调整,降低工作人员的劳动强度,还能够使患者处于最佳舒服的状态,方便对患者进行输液治疗,升降组件300包括摇把301,摇把301后端转动连接有转盘302,转盘302后端固定连接有转动轴303,转动轴303表面固定连接有蜗杆304,转动轴303与外筒3为转动连接,蜗杆304下方啮合连接有蜗轮305,蜗轮305内部固定连接有配合轮306,蜗轮305后方啮合连接有配合杆307,配合杆307与内筒4为固定连接。In order to facilitate medical staff to adjust it, reduce the labor intensity of the staff, and also keep the patient in the best and comfortable state, so as to facilitate infusion treatment of the patient, the lifting assembly 300 includes a cradle 301, and the rear end of the cradle 301 is connected with a rotating The turntable 302 has a rotating shaft 303 fixedly connected to the rear end of the turntable 302. A worm 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 303. The rotating shaft 303 is rotationally connected to the outer cylinder 3. A worm gear 305 is meshed and connected below the worm 304, and a worm gear 305 is fixedly connected to the inside of the worm gear 305. The matching wheel 306 and the worm wheel 305 are meshed with a matching rod 307 behind the worm wheel 305, and the matching rod 307 is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder 4.

为了方便对胶布进行分割,能够缩短工作人员在对患者进行扎针前的准备时间,还能够降低工作人员的劳动强度,提高输液前的准备效率,蜗轮305表面固定连接有推柱308,蜗轮305前方设置有滑动杆309,滑动杆309前端固定连接有推动杆310,推动杆310前端固定连接有挤压块311,挤压块311下方设置有滑杆312,滑杆312通过销轴转动连接有储物箱317,储物箱317后方滑动连接有推杆319,推杆319前端固定连接有推板318,滑杆312前端转动连接有下压块313,下压块313下方固定连接有切块314,切块314上方固定连接有复位弹簧316,复位弹簧316另一端固定连接有复位板315。In order to facilitate the separation of the tape, shorten the preparation time before inserting the needle into the patient, reduce the labor intensity of the staff, and improve the preparation efficiency before infusion, a push column 308 is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm gear 305, and a push column 308 is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm gear 305. A sliding rod 309 is provided. A push rod 310 is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding rod 309. An extrusion block 311 is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod 310. A slide rod 312 is provided below the extrusion block 311. The slide rod 312 is connected to a storage tank through a pin rotation. The storage box 317 has a push rod 319 slidably connected to the rear of the storage box 317, a push plate 318 is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod 319, a lower pressure block 313 is rotatably connected to the front end of the sliding rod 312, and a cutting block 314 is fixedly connected below the lower pressure block 313. , a return spring 316 is fixedly connected above the cutting block 314, and a reset plate 315 is fixedly connected to the other end of the return spring 316.

为了方便对输液管进行缓慢的夹紧,配合轮306与内筒4为滑动连接,配合轮306与外筒3为转动连接,挤压块311性阿訇组昂形状为L形,且内侧面为斜面,复位弹簧316在切块314上方设置有四组,复位板315沿滑杆312轴线对称设置有两组,推动杆310与外筒3为滑动连接,推柱308与滑动杆309为面接触。In order to facilitate the slow clamping of the infusion tube, the matching wheel 306 is in a sliding connection with the inner cylinder 4, and the matching wheel 306 is in a rotational connection with the outer cylinder 3. The shape of the extrusion block 311 is L-shaped, and the inner side is Inclined surface, four sets of return springs 316 are provided above the cutting block 314, two sets of return plates 315 are symmetrically provided along the axis of the sliding rod 312, the push rod 310 is slidingly connected to the outer cylinder 3, and the push column 308 is in surface contact with the sliding rod 309. .

为了本装置在运行方便储物箱的内部进行杀菌消毒,还能够提高本装置在使用时的稳定性,内筒4的前方固定连接有固定板6,固定板6的前端固定连接有挂箱5,挂箱5的内部固定连接有挂柱7,挂柱7的表面开设置挂槽,进水管105内部设置有单向阀,出水管106内部也设置有单向阀,灌水口110的上方开口为橡胶材质所制,万向轮2自带锁紧功能,喷水管107与储物箱317为固定连接,喷雾口108喷水处正对储物箱317的内部。In order for the device to perform sterilization and disinfection inside the storage box for ease of operation and to improve the stability of the device during use, a fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the inner cylinder 4, and a hanging box 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing plate 6. , a hanging column 7 is fixedly connected to the interior of the hanging box 5, a hanging groove is provided on the surface of the hanging column 7, a one-way valve is provided inside the water inlet pipe 105, a one-way valve is also provided inside the water outlet pipe 106, and the upper opening of the water filling port 110 It is made of rubber material, and the universal wheel 2 has a locking function. The water spray pipe 107 is fixedly connected to the storage box 317, and the water spray point of the spray port 108 is facing the inside of the storage box 317.

为了方便对输液管夹紧的同时,方便本装置在运行时的流畅性,提高医护人员的工作效率,弹簧柱209沿第一夹紧块207与第二夹紧块210的横向中心线对称设置有两组,管束组件200沿外筒3的轴线对称设置有两组,两组管束组件200为同步运动,外壳201与外筒3为固定连接,外筒3的表面开设有若干组滑槽,切块314选用钢铁料实心所制,推板318与储物箱317为滑动连接,滑轮208的沿连接杆203的轴线对称设置有两组,挂箱5、固定板6、挂柱7沿外筒3的轴线反向设置有两组。In order to facilitate the clamping of the infusion tube, facilitate the smooth operation of the device, and improve the work efficiency of medical staff, the spring column 209 is symmetrically arranged along the transverse center line of the first clamping block 207 and the second clamping block 210 There are two groups of tube bundle assemblies 200 arranged symmetrically along the axis of the outer cylinder 3. The two groups of tube bundle assemblies 200 move synchronously. The outer shell 201 and the outer cylinder 3 are fixedly connected. Several sets of chutes are provided on the surface of the outer cylinder 3. The cutting block 314 is made of solid steel material. The push plate 318 is slidingly connected to the storage box 317. There are two groups of pulleys 208 symmetrically arranged along the axis of the connecting rod 203. The hanging box 5, the fixed plate 6 and the hanging column 7 are arranged along the outer edges. The axis of the barrel 3 is arranged in two groups in opposite directions.

工作原理:本发明安装好后,由工作人员将本装置推至指定地点,将输液瓶或者输液袋放入挂箱5的内部,将输液瓶或者输液袋挂在挂柱7表面的凹槽处,将胶布放入储物箱317的内部,再将消毒水从灌水口110输送进通清洁液箱109的内部,而后将输液管放入第一夹紧块207与第二夹紧块210的中间部位,通过医护人员转动摇把301带动转盘302转动,转盘302带动转动轴303转动,转动轴303带动蜗杆304转动,蜗杆304啮合传动带动蜗轮305转动,蜗轮305转动带动配合轮306转动,配合轮306转动带动不完全齿轮101转动,不完全齿轮101转动带动第一齿条102上下运动,第一齿条102运动带动活塞杆103在活塞筒104内部滑动,活塞杆103滑动能够将清洁液箱109内部的消毒水抽进活塞筒104的内部,再通过活塞杆103在活塞筒104内部滑动,能够将活塞筒104内部的消毒水通过出水管106输送至喷水管107内部通过喷雾口108喷出,能够对储物箱317的内部进行杀菌消毒,能够避免造成病菌较差感染;Working principle: After the invention is installed, the staff will push the device to the designated location, put the infusion bottle or bag into the interior of the hanging box 5, and hang the infusion bottle or bag on the groove on the surface of the hanging column 7 , put the tape into the inside of the storage box 317, then transport the disinfectant water from the water filling port 110 into the inside of the cleaning liquid tank 109, and then put the infusion tube into the first clamping block 207 and the second clamping block 210 In the middle part, the medical staff rotates the handle 301 to drive the turntable 302 to rotate, the turntable 302 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the rotating shaft 303 drives the worm 304 to rotate, the worm 304 meshes and drives the worm gear 305 to rotate, the rotation of the worm gear 305 drives the matching wheel 306 to rotate, and the matching The rotation of the wheel 306 drives the incomplete gear 101 to rotate. The rotation of the incomplete gear 101 drives the first rack 102 to move up and down. The movement of the first rack 102 drives the piston rod 103 to slide inside the piston barrel 104. The sliding of the piston rod 103 can move the cleaning liquid tank. The disinfectant water inside 109 is pumped into the inside of the piston cylinder 104, and then slides inside the piston cylinder 104 through the piston rod 103. The disinfectant water inside the piston cylinder 104 can be transported to the inside of the water spray pipe 107 through the spray port 108 through the outlet pipe 106. out, the interior of the storage box 317 can be sterilized and disinfected, thereby preventing bacterial infection;

通过蜗轮305啮合传动带动配合杆307上下运动,配合杆307运动带动内筒4在外筒3内部滑动,内筒4滑动带动连接块202向上运动,连接块202运动带动连接杆203向上遇到,连接杆203运动带动大齿轮204与小齿轮205啮合,缓慢带动小齿轮205转动,小齿轮205转动带动推动板206绕其的中心轴进行旋转,能够将弹簧柱209的拉力进行释放,通过第一夹紧块207与第二夹紧块210中间的滑轮208将输液管进行夹紧,能够降低工作人员的劳动强度;The matching rod 307 is driven to move up and down through the meshing transmission of the worm gear 305. The movement of the matching rod 307 drives the inner cylinder 4 to slide inside the outer cylinder 3. The sliding movement of the inner cylinder 4 drives the connecting block 202 to move upward. The movement of the connecting block 202 drives the connecting rod 203 to meet upward and connect. The movement of the rod 203 drives the large gear 204 to mesh with the small gear 205, slowly driving the small gear 205 to rotate. The rotation of the small gear 205 drives the push plate 206 to rotate around its central axis, which can release the tension of the spring column 209, and through the first clamp The pulley 208 between the tightening block 207 and the second clamping block 210 clamps the infusion tube, which can reduce the labor intensity of the staff;

通过蜗轮305转动带动推柱308转动,推柱308推动滑动杆309前后运动,滑动杆309运动带动推动杆310运动,推动杆310运动带动挤压块311运动,挤压块311运动带动滑杆312在储物箱317内部摆动,滑杆312摆动带动下压块313上下运动,下压块313运动带动切块314运动的同时,通过挤压块311推动推杆319前后运动,推杆319运动带动推板318将内部的胶布推至切块314的下端,通过切块314上下运动能够将胶布间歇性的裁剪成不同大小的条状,能够避免针头长时间插在患者的血管里出现鼓包状态,提高工作人员的人身安全。The rotation of the worm gear 305 drives the push column 308 to rotate. The push column 308 pushes the sliding rod 309 to move forward and backward. The movement of the sliding rod 309 drives the movement of the push rod 310. The movement of the push rod 310 drives the movement of the extrusion block 311. The movement of the extrusion block 311 drives the movement of the slide bar 312. Swinging inside the storage box 317, the sliding rod 312 swings to drive the lower pressing block 313 to move up and down. While the lower pressing block 313 moves to drive the cutting block 314 to move, the pushing block 311 pushes the push rod 319 to move forward and backward, and the push rod 319 moves to drive the movement of the cutting block 314. The push plate 318 pushes the inner tape to the lower end of the cutting block 314. The up and down movement of the cutting block 314 can intermittently cut the tape into strips of different sizes, which can prevent the needle from being inserted into the patient's blood vessel for a long time and causing a bulge. Improve staff safety.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tube bank finisher for nursing, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of groups of universal wheels (2) are arranged below the bottom plate (1), an outer cylinder (3) is fixedly connected above the bottom plate (1), and an inner cylinder (4) is connected inside the outer cylinder (3) in a sliding manner;
a lifting assembly (300) for providing power for the device is arranged in front of the outer cylinder (3), and a sterilizing assembly (100) for sterilizing is arranged at the left of the outer cylinder (3);
the lower end of the outer cylinder (3) is provided with a tube bundle assembly (200) for limiting and fixing the infusion tube; the disinfection assembly (100) comprises an incomplete gear (101), a first rack (102) is connected to the front of the incomplete gear (101) in a meshed mode, a piston rod (103) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first rack (102), a piston cylinder (104) is connected to the surface of the piston rod (103) in a sliding mode, a water inlet pipe (105) is fixedly communicated to the upper end of the piston cylinder (104), a cleaning liquid tank (109) is fixedly communicated to the other end of the water inlet pipe (105), a water filling port (110) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning liquid tank (109), a water outlet pipe (106) is fixedly communicated to the surface of the piston cylinder (104), a water spraying pipe (107) is fixedly communicated to the other end of the water outlet pipe (106), and a plurality of groups of spray ports (108) are formed in the surface of the water spraying pipe (107); the tube bundle assembly (200) comprises a shell (201), a second clamping block (210) is connected in front of the shell (201) in a sliding manner, a first clamping block (207) is connected in front of the shell (201) in a sliding manner, a connecting block (202) is connected in a sliding manner inside the shell (201), a connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting block (202), a large gear (204) is connected to the other end of the connecting rod (203) in a rotating manner, a small gear (205) is connected to the side face of the large gear (204) in a meshed manner, a pushing plate (206) is fixedly connected to the small gear (205) through a pin shaft, the small gear (205) is connected with the shell (201) in a rotating manner, the pushing plate (206) is located between the first clamping block (207) and the second clamping block (210), a spring column (209) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first clamping block (207), the other end of the spring column (209) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second clamping block (210), and a plurality of pulleys (208) are connected to the inside of the first clamping block (207) and the second clamping block (210). The lifting assembly (300) comprises a crank (301), a rotary table (302) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the crank (301), a rotary shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotary table (302), a worm (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary shaft (303), the rotary shaft (303) is rotatably connected with an outer cylinder (3), a worm wheel (305) is connected to the lower portion of the worm (304) in a meshed mode, a matching wheel (306) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the worm wheel (305), a matching rod (307) is connected to the rear portion of the worm wheel (305) in a meshed mode, and the matching rod (307) is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder (4); the utility model discloses a worm wheel (305) fixed surface is connected with pushing post (308), worm wheel (305) the place ahead is provided with slide bar (309), slide bar (309) front end fixedly connected with push rod (310), push rod (310) front end fixedly connected with extrusion piece (311), extrusion piece (311) below is provided with slide bar (312), slide bar (312) are connected with storage tank (317) through the round pin axle rotation, storage tank (317) rear sliding connection has push rod (319), push rod (319) front end fixedly connected with push pedal (318), slide bar (312) front end rotation is connected with down briquetting (313), lower briquetting (313) below fixedly connected with cutting piece (314), cutting piece (314) top fixedly connected with reset spring (316), reset spring (316) other end fixedly connected with reset plate (315).
2. A tube bundle collator for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the matching wheel (306) is in sliding connection with the inner cylinder (4), the matching wheel (306) is in rotary connection with the outer cylinder (3), the extrusion block (311) is L-shaped, and the inner side surface is an inclined surface.
3. A tube bundle collator for nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: four groups of reset springs (316) are arranged above the cutting blocks (314), two groups of reset plates (315) are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the sliding rod (312), the pushing rod (310) is in sliding connection with the outer cylinder (3), and the pushing column (308) is in surface contact with the sliding rod (309).
4. A tube bundle collator for nursing according to claim 3, wherein: the front fixedly connected with fixed plate (6) of inner tube (4), the front end fixedly connected with of fixed plate (6) hangs case (5), the inside fixedly connected with of hanging case (5) hangs post (7).
5. A tube bundle organizer for care according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of the hanging column (7) is provided with a hanging groove, a one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe (105), a one-way valve is also arranged in the water outlet pipe (106), an upper opening of the water filling port (110) is made of rubber materials, the universal wheel (2) has a locking function, the water spraying pipe (107) is fixedly connected with the storage box (317), and a water spraying position of the spraying port (108) is opposite to the inside of the storage box (317); the spring column (209) is provided with two groups along the transverse central line symmetry of first clamp block (207) and second clamp block (210), tube bank subassembly (200) are provided with two groups along the axis symmetry of urceolus (3), two groups tube bank subassembly (200) are synchronous motion, shell (201) are fixed connection with urceolus (3), a plurality of groups of spouts have been seted up on the surface of urceolus (3), cut piece (314) and select for use steel material solid to make, push pedal (318) are sliding connection with storage tank (317).
6. A tube bundle organizer for care according to claim 5, wherein: two groups of pulleys (208) are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the connecting rod (203), and two groups of hanging boxes (5), fixing plates (6) and hanging columns (7) are reversely arranged along the axis of the outer cylinder (3).
CN202310568298.5A 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 A tube organizer for nursing care Active CN116650752B (en)

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CN119185600B (en) * 2024-10-30 2025-05-16 江苏宝姿实业有限公司 Sunlight disinfection and sterilization device for nursing pad

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CN215023474U (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-12-07 荆门市第一人民医院 A kind of pipeline line combing aid for blood purification
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