CN204863834U - PICC puts a tub operation bed - Google Patents
PICC puts a tub operation bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN204863834U CN204863834U CN201520587619.7U CN201520587619U CN204863834U CN 204863834 U CN204863834 U CN 204863834U CN 201520587619 U CN201520587619 U CN 201520587619U CN 204863834 U CN204863834 U CN 204863834U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种PICC置管操作床,属于医疗器械制造技术领域。该床包括床体,位于床体两端的床头、床尾,位于床体左右两侧的床沿,手臂放置板;所述手臂放置板的一个侧边上设有若干个锁紧挂钩,在左侧或右侧的床沿上、靠近床头和床尾的部分均设有一组与所述若干个锁紧挂钩匹配的挂钩孔,手臂放置板与床体通过锁紧挂钩和挂钩孔连接形成可拆卸式结构,且手臂放置板可以绕床沿作180°旋转,手臂放置板上还设有能使其与床体保持水平的支撑脚。在床体上还设有输液架,输液架上设有照明光源。本实用新型能让患者和医护人员舒适而方便地完成PICC置管,特别是能减轻置管操作医护人员长期置管所造成的腰肌劳勋、肩颈疼痛及视力疲劳。
The utility model discloses a PICC tube insertion operation bed, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment manufacturing. The bed comprises a bed body, a bed head and a bed end positioned at two ends of the bed body, a bed edge positioned at the left and right sides of the bed body, and an arm placement board; a side of the arm placement board is provided with several locking hooks, and Or on the edge of the bed on the right side, near the head of the bed and the end of the bed, there are a set of hook holes matching the several locking hooks, and the arm placement board is connected with the bed body through the locking hooks and the hook holes to form a detachable structure , and the arm placing board can be rotated 180° around the edge of the bed, and the arm placing board is also provided with supporting feet that can keep it level with the bed body. An infusion stand is also arranged on the bed body, and an illuminating light source is arranged on the infusion stand. The utility model can allow patients and medical staff to complete PICC tube placement comfortably and conveniently, and in particular can reduce lumbar muscle fatigue, shoulder and neck pain and visual fatigue caused by long-term tube placement operations by medical staff.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及医疗器械制造技术领域,具体涉及一种PICC置管操作床。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment manufacturing, in particular to a PICC tube placement operation bed.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
PICC是利用导管从外周手臂的静脉进行穿刺,导管直达靠近心脏的大静脉,避免化疗药物与手臂静脉的直接接触,加上大静脉的血流速度很快,可以迅速冲稀化疗药物,防治药物对血管的刺激,因此能够有效保护上肢静脉,减少静脉炎的发生,减轻患者的疼痛,提高患者的生命质量,目前已广泛应用于临床。PICC每星期要进行一次冲管和换膜,以防止导管阻塞或置管处皮肤血管的感染。PICC uses a catheter to puncture from the peripheral vein of the arm. The catheter goes directly to the large vein close to the heart, avoiding direct contact between chemotherapy drugs and arm veins. In addition, the blood flow of the large vein is fast, which can quickly dilute chemotherapy drugs and prevent and treat drugs. The stimulation of blood vessels can effectively protect the veins of the upper limbs, reduce the occurrence of phlebitis, reduce the pain of patients, and improve the quality of life of patients. It has been widely used in clinical practice. The PICC should be flushed and replaced once a week to prevent catheter blockage or infection of skin vessels where the catheter is placed.
目前,医院使用的PICC置管床为普通病床,临床置管时患者平躺床上,身子尽量移向床的另外一侧,且手臂需尽量伸直与身体及床身垂直,以留出置管操作的空间,无菌区域铺在患者置管侧,临床中光源均在床头或天花板上,移动血管超声显像仪只能放置于床头或床尾,置管医护人员在整个置管过程中都必须扭转着腰部60°以上置管,然后扭转头部观察超声显像仪的图像,一次置管少则30分钟,多则1小时,长此以往会造成或加重置管医护人员的腰肌劳损、肩颈疼痛及视力疲劳。另外,由于进行PICC导管置管操作的患者一般都是危重病人,将患者移动至床的一侧非常不方便,容易造成其他不良后果。At present, the PICC bed used in the hospital is an ordinary bed. During clinical intubation, the patient lies flat on the bed and moves his body to the other side of the bed as much as possible, and his arms should be straightened as far as possible to be perpendicular to the body and the bed to leave room for the intubation. In the operating space, the sterile area is laid on the side of the patient’s catheter. In clinical practice, the light source is on the head of the bed or on the ceiling. The mobile vascular ultrasound imaging device can only be placed at the head or end of the bed. It is necessary to twist the waist more than 60° to insert the tube, and then turn the head to observe the image of the ultrasonic imaging device. The tube can be inserted for at least 30 minutes at one time, and it can be as long as 1 hour. Shoulder and neck pain and visual fatigue. In addition, since the patients undergoing PICC catheterization operations are generally critically ill patients, it is very inconvenient to move the patients to the side of the bed, which is likely to cause other adverse consequences.
公开号为CN202682266U的中国实用新型专利公开了一种经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管的置管床,包括病床,病床的一侧上抽屉式地安装有手臂放置板和置管工作台,上述手臂放置板位于病床的头部上,上述置管工作台位于病床的中尾部上。该方案虽然在一定程度上解决了需要挪移病人的问题和可为医护人员提供一定的操作空间,但这种床只能局限于对患者一侧的手臂进行置管,如果想要对另一侧手臂进行置管则该置管床发挥不了作用。另外,该置管床的工作台设计位置也不合理,观察超声显像仪的图像仍然不方便。The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN202682266U discloses a catheterization bed for inserting a central venous catheter through a peripheral vein, including a hospital bed. An arm placement board and a catheterization workbench are installed on one side of the hospital bed in a drawer-like manner. The placement board is located on the head of the sick bed, and the above-mentioned tube placement workbench is located on the middle tail of the sick bed. Although this scheme solves the problem of needing to move the patient to a certain extent and can provide a certain operating space for the medical staff, but this kind of bed can only be limited to the arm of one side of the patient for tube placement. If the arm is placed with a tube, then the tube bed will not function. In addition, the design position of the workbench of the tube bed is unreasonable, and it is still inconvenient to observe the images of the ultrasound imaging device.
公开号为CN202802051U的中国实用新型专利公开了一种PICC置管操作床,包括床身、支架、活动轮,床身设置在支架上,支架的四个支腿上装有活动轮,床身下方装有两个抽盘,两个抽盘沿床身长度方向横向设置,抽盘通过导轨安装在支架上方,两个抽盘可沿各自的导轨向床身同一侧抽拉,所述支架的下方装有下层托盘,下层托盘上装有活动软垫。该方案虽然也在一定程度上解决了需要挪移病人的问题,但其功能较为单一,不能为医护人员提供方便的置管操作平台和无菌操作区域,且不能解决视力疲劳问题。The Chinese utility model patent whose publication number is CN202802051U discloses a PICC tube-inserting operation bed, which includes a bed, a bracket, and movable wheels. There are two drawers, and the two drawers are arranged horizontally along the length of the bed. The drawers are installed above the bracket through the guide rails. The two drawers can be drawn to the same side of the bed along the respective guide rails. A lower tray is arranged, and a movable cushion is arranged on the lower tray. Although this solution also solves the problem of moving patients to a certain extent, its function is relatively single, and it cannot provide medical staff with a convenient tube placement operation platform and aseptic operation area, and it cannot solve the problem of visual fatigue.
因此,为了克服上述问题,有必要对现有的PICC置管床进行改进,使之方便置管操作。Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned problems, it is necessary to improve the existing PICC insertion bed to facilitate the operation of insertion.
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
本实用新型目的在于:针对上述存在的问题,提供一种PICC置管操作床,该置管操作床结构简单,能提高置管操作的工作效率。使用时无须移动患者便能够方便地进行PICC导管置管操作,让患者和医护人员都能舒适而方便地完成PICC置管,特别是能减轻置管操作医护人员长期置管所造成的腰肌劳勋、肩颈疼痛及视力疲劳。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a PICC tube placement operation bed in view of the above existing problems. The tube placement operation bed has a simple structure and can improve the working efficiency of the tube placement operation. When in use, the PICC catheter can be easily inserted without moving the patient, so that both the patient and the medical staff can complete the PICC catheter comfortably and conveniently, especially to reduce the lumbar muscle fatigue caused by the long-term catheter insertion of the medical staff. Xun, shoulder and neck pain and visual fatigue.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:
一种PICC置管操作床,包括床体,位于床体两端的床头、床尾,位于床体左右两侧的床沿,手臂放置板;在手臂放置板的一个侧边上设有若干个锁紧挂钩,在左侧或右侧的床沿上、靠近床头和床尾的部分均设有一组与所述若干个锁紧挂钩匹配的挂钩孔,所述手臂放置板与所述床体通过所述锁紧挂钩和所述挂钩孔连接形成可拆卸式结构,且所述手臂放置板可以绕床沿作180°旋转,所述手臂放置板上还设有能使其与床体保持水平的支撑脚。A PICC tube operation bed, comprising a bed body, a bed head and a bed end located at both ends of the bed body, bed edges located on the left and right sides of the bed body, and an arm placing board; A hook, on the left or right side of the bed, near the head and tail of the bed, is provided with a set of hook holes matching the several locking hooks, and the arm placement plate and the bed body pass through the lock The tight hook is connected with the hook hole to form a detachable structure, and the arm placing plate can rotate 180° around the edge of the bed, and the arm placing plate is also provided with supporting feet that can keep it horizontal with the bed body.
通过设置上述结构,当需要进行置管操作时,根据患者所需要置管的手臂,确定将手臂放置板挂在床头或是床尾的挂钩孔上,然后通过支撑脚使手臂放置板与床体保持水平,患者躺下后不需要挪动身体、只需将胳膊外展即可将手臂放置在手臂放置板上,可以充分暴露置管部位,医护人员平行坐在手臂放置板旁可轻松置管,无需再扭转腰部。另外,血管超声显像仪隔着手臂放置板放置医护人员的正对面,观察影像时也不需要扭转头部,使得置管过程更加轻松和规范。By setting the above-mentioned structure, when it is necessary to perform the catheterization operation, according to the arm that the patient needs to place the catheter, it is determined to hang the arm placement board on the hook hole at the head of the bed or at the end of the bed, and then use the supporting legs to make the arm placement board and the bed body Keep it horizontal, the patient does not need to move the body after lying down, and the arm can be placed on the arm placement board by simply extending the arm out, which can fully expose the tube placement site, and the medical staff can easily place the tube while sitting parallel to the arm placement board, No more twisting at the waist. In addition, the vascular ultrasound imaging instrument is placed directly opposite the medical staff through the arm placement board, and there is no need to turn the head when observing the image, making the catheterization process easier and more standardized.
进一步地,所述床头和床尾分别设有床头架和床尾架,所述手臂放置板与床头架之间、手臂放置板与床尾架之间上相匹配地设有使手臂放置板直立在床沿上的固定装置。所述固定装置可以是插销或门锁。置管操作完毕时,将手臂放置板向上翻转90°,然后用固定装置将其固定在直立于床沿的位置,可以作为护栏防止患者从侧面跌落,减少患者受伤的风险。Further, the head of the bed and the foot of the bed are respectively provided with a headboard and a footboard, and between the arm placement board and the headboard, and between the arm placement board and the footboard, there are matching arrangements for making the arm placement board stand upright. Fixtures on the edge of the bed. The securing means may be a latch or a door lock. When the catheterization operation is completed, turn the arm placement plate up 90°, and then fix it in a position standing upright on the edge of the bed with a fixing device, which can be used as a guardrail to prevent the patient from falling from the side and reduce the risk of patient injury.
本实用新型中,由于手臂放置板还作为护栏使用,所以其直立起来的高度尺寸不宜过高,否则会影响通风、患者视线或引起患者心理上的不适,而尺寸过小则没有为医护人员设置无菌区域的空间。因此,本实用新型中,手臂放置板远离病床的一端通过铰链还连接有第一置管操作板,所述第一置管操作板上设有能使其与床体保持水平的支撑脚,当第一置管操作板展开与床体水平时,可作为无菌区域以拓展置管操作的空间,进一步方便医护人员的操作。当置管操作完毕后,将其与手臂放置板一起翻转折叠起来,不会占据多余的空间。In the utility model, since the arm resting board is also used as a guardrail, the height of its upright size should not be too high, otherwise it will affect the ventilation, the patient's sight line or cause the patient's psychological discomfort, and if the size is too small, there is no setting for the medical staff. Space in the sterile field. Therefore, in the present utility model, the end of the arm placement plate far away from the hospital bed is also connected to the first tube placement operation panel through a hinge, and the first tube placement operation panel is provided with support feet that can keep it horizontal with the bed body. When the first tube insertion operation panel is unfolded and is horizontal to the bed body, it can be used as a sterile area to expand the space for tube insertion operations, further facilitating the operation of medical staff. After the catheterization operation is completed, it can be turned over and folded together with the arm placement board, so that no extra space will be occupied.
为了进一步扩大置管操作的空间,第一置管操作板远离病床的一端通过铰链还连接有第二置管操作板,第二置管操作板上设有能使其与床体保持水平的支撑脚。In order to further expand the space for tube placement operations, the end of the first tube placement operating panel away from the hospital bed is also connected to the second tube placement operating panel through a hinge, and the second tube placement operating panel is provided with a support that can keep it horizontal with the bed body foot.
进一步地,上述支撑脚均为可折叠式支撑脚,置管操作时,支撑脚打开,保证手臂放置板、第一置管操作板和第二置管操作板与床体水平,当置管操作完毕后,将支撑脚折叠至与臂放置板、第一置管操作板和第二置管操作板平行,则方便3块板收起作护栏。Further, the above-mentioned support legs are all foldable support legs. During the tube placement operation, the support legs are opened to ensure that the arm placement board, the first tube placement operation board and the second tube placement operation board are level with the bed body. After completion, fold the supporting legs to be parallel to the arm placement board, the first tube placement operation board and the second catheter placement operation board, so that the three boards can be conveniently folded up as guardrails.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,在床体上还装有输液架,所述床体的床头和床尾均设有与输液架相匹配的输液架插孔,所述输液架通过插入输液架插孔安装在床体上,所述输液架上还设有照明光源,所述照明光源可以绕所述输液架作360°旋转。输液架可以方便对患者输液,照明光源可以改变置管操作时的光线条件,相比于目前临床中的光源设置于天花板的情况,可以方便医护人员的操作和改善视力疲劳。As a further improvement of the utility model, an infusion stand is also installed on the bed, and the head and tail of the bed are provided with infusion stand jacks that match the infusion stand. The hole is installed on the bed, and the infusion stand is also provided with a light source, which can rotate 360° around the infusion stand. The infusion stand can facilitate the infusion of patients, and the lighting source can change the light conditions during the tube insertion operation. Compared with the current clinical situation where the light source is set on the ceiling, it can facilitate the operation of medical staff and improve visual fatigue.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述手臂放置板上设有放置手臂的凹槽,以便于手臂位置的固定。As a further improvement of the utility model, the arm placing plate is provided with a groove for placing the arm, so as to fix the position of the arm.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,在第二置管操作板上设有拉手,以方便操作板的直立和拉开放平操作。As a further improvement of the utility model, a handle is provided on the second tube placement operation panel to facilitate the operation of the operation panel to be erected and pulled open.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,在床体上还设有一储物抽屉,可以用来收纳患者或医护人员的物品。As a further improvement of the utility model, a storage drawer is also provided on the bed body, which can be used to store articles of patients or medical staff.
本实用新型中,手臂放置板、第一置管操作板、第二置管操作板的最佳尺寸均为20-50cm×20-50cm。更优选的尺寸为30-40cm×30-40cm。In the utility model, the optimal size of the arm placement plate, the first tube placement operation panel and the second tube placement operation panel is 20-50cm×20-50cm. A more preferred size is 30-40 cm x 30-40 cm.
由于采用上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果为:Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1、本实用新型中,手臂放置板和第一、第二置管操作板可折叠直立作为护栏,也可以展开放平作为置管操作平台,达到收放自如、方便简洁且功能多样化的效果。当其展开放平时,手臂放置管用于放置患者的手臂,第一、第二置管操作板用于布置无菌区域以及放置药品和器械,具有充分的操作空间,患者躺下后不需要挪动身体、将胳膊外展放置在手臂放置板上即可以充分暴露置管部位,医护人员平行坐在手臂放置板旁可轻松置管,无需再扭转腰部。另外,血管超声显像仪隔着手臂放置板放置医护人员的正对面,观察影像时也不需要扭转头部,使得置管过程更加轻松和规范,本实用新型可以解决置管医护人员因长期劳动所造成的腰肌劳勋、肩颈疼痛等的问题。1. In the utility model, the arm placement plate and the first and second tube placement operation panels can be folded upright as a guardrail, and can also be unfolded and flattened as a tube placement operation platform, so as to achieve the effect of free retractability, convenience, simplicity and diversified functions . When it is unfolded, the arm placement tube is used to place the patient's arm, and the first and second tube placement operation panels are used to arrange the sterile area and place medicines and instruments, with sufficient operating space, and the patient does not need to move the body after lying down 、Placing the arm outstretched on the arm placement board can fully expose the tube insertion site, and the medical staff can easily insert the tube by sitting parallel to the arm placement board without twisting the waist. In addition, the vascular ultrasound imaging instrument is placed directly opposite to the medical staff through the arm placement board, and there is no need to twist the head when observing the image, which makes the catheterization process easier and more standardized. The resulting lumbar muscle fatigue, shoulder and neck pain and other problems.
2、本实用新型中,手臂放置板和第一、第二置管操作板可以根据需要挂装在靠近床头或者床尾的床沿上,可以方便地对任意一侧的手臂进行置管。2. In the present utility model, the arm placement plate and the first and second tube insertion operation panels can be hung on the edge of the bed near the head or end of the bed as required, so that tubes can be conveniently placed on the arms on either side.
3、本实用新型中,床体的头部和尾部都可以根据需要安装输液架,且输液架上设有可360°旋转调节的光源,不仅输液方便,且能解决临床中光源均在床头或天花板上、光线不够、造成置管医护人员因长期劳动所造成的视力疲劳的问题。3. In this utility model, the head and tail of the bed body can be equipped with an infusion stand according to the needs, and the light source that can be rotated and adjusted by 360° is installed on the infusion stand, which is not only convenient for infusion, but also can solve the problem that the light source is all on the head of the bed in clinical practice. Or on the ceiling, the light is not enough, causing the problem of visual fatigue caused by the long-term labor of the medical staff in the tube.
4、本实用新型中还设有储物抽屉等配套部件,该设计能使物品的放置更加规范,有条理,有助于置管工作的高效完成。4. The utility model is also equipped with supporting parts such as a storage drawer. This design can make the placement of the articles more standardized and orderly, and is conducive to the efficient completion of the tube placement work.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1为本实用新型中的手臂放置板的结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the arm placement plate in the utility model
图2为本实用新型的PICC置管操作床处于置管操作时的结构示意图Fig. 2 is the structural representation when the PICC tube placement operation bed of the present utility model is in the tube placement operation
图3为本实用新型的PICC置管操作床处于收起状态的结构示意图Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the PICC tube insertion operation bed of the utility model in a retracted state
其中,1-床体,2-床沿,3-床头架,4-输液架,5-照明光源,6-输液架插孔,7-挂钩孔,8-锁紧挂钩,9-手臂放置板,10-手臂放置板固定装置,11-第一置管操作板,12-第二置管操作板,13-拉手,14-支撑脚,15-手臂凹槽,16-床尾架,17-储物抽屉。Among them, 1-bed body, 2-bed edge, 3-bedside frame, 4-infusion stand, 5-lighting source, 6-infusion stand jack, 7-hook hole, 8-locking hook, 9-arm placement board , 10-Arm placing board fixing device, 11-First tube placement operation panel, 12-Second tube placement operation panel, 13-Handle, 14-Supporting feet, 15-Arm groove, 16-Back end frame, 17-Storage storage drawer.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.
如图1所示为本实用新型中的手臂放置板9的结构示意图,在手臂放置板9的一个侧边上设有若干个锁紧挂钩8,锁紧挂钩8的数量可以为1个或多个,本实施方式中优选锁紧挂钩数8为2个。在手臂放置板9上还优选地设有放置手臂的手臂凹槽15,以便于手臂位置的固定。在手臂放置板9的背面还设有支撑脚14,所述支撑脚14为折叠式支撑脚,当需要使手臂放置板9与床体1保持水平时,打开支撑脚14用于支撑手臂放置板9,当需要使手臂放置板9与床体1保持垂直时,可以将支撑脚14收起与手臂放置板9紧贴平行,从而不占据空间。As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic structural view of the arm placing plate 9 in the utility model, and several locking hooks 8 are arranged on a side of the arm placing plate 9, and the quantity of locking hooks 8 can be 1 or more In this embodiment, the number 8 of locking hooks is preferably 2. The arm groove 15 for placing the arm is also preferably provided on the arm placing plate 9, so as to facilitate the fixing of the position of the arm. The back side of the arm placement board 9 is also provided with a support foot 14, and the support foot 14 is a folding support foot. When the arm placement board 9 and the bed body 1 need to be kept horizontal, the support foot 14 is opened to support the arm placement board. 9. When it is necessary to keep the arm rest board 9 vertical to the bed body 1, the support feet 14 can be retracted to be closely parallel to the arm rest board 9 so as not to occupy space.
如图2所示为本实用新型处于置管操作时的结构示意图,一种PICC置管床,包括床体1,位于床体1两端的床头、床尾,位于床体1左右两侧的床沿2,以及手臂放置板9,在右侧的床沿2上、靠近床头和床尾的部分各设有一组与所述锁紧挂钩8匹配的挂钩孔7,手臂放置板9与床体1通过锁紧挂钩8和挂钩孔7连接形成可拆卸式结构,手臂放置板9可以绕床沿2作180°旋转,支撑脚14能使手臂放置板9与床体1保持水平。为了进一步扩展置管操作的空间,手臂放置板9远离床体1的一端通过铰链还连接有第一置管操作板11,在第一置管操作板11远离病床的一端通过铰链还连接有第二置管操作板12,所述第一、第二置管操作板上分别设有能使其与床体1保持水平的支撑脚14,所述支撑脚14均为折叠式支撑脚。As shown in Figure 2, it is a schematic structural view of the utility model when it is in the operation of placing the tube. A PICC tube bed includes a bed body 1, a bed head and a bed tail positioned at both ends of the bed body 1, and bed edges positioned at the left and right sides of the bed body 1. 2, and the arm placement board 9, on the bed edge 2 on the right side, near the head of the bed and the end of the bed, a group of hook holes 7 matching the locking hooks 8 are respectively provided, and the arm placement board 9 and the bed body 1 pass through the lock The tight hook 8 is connected with the hook hole 7 to form a detachable structure, and the arm placement plate 9 can rotate 180° around the bed edge 2, and the supporting feet 14 can keep the arm placement plate 9 and the bed body 1 level. In order to further expand the space for tube placement operations, the end of the arm placement plate 9 far away from the bed body 1 is also connected to the first tube placement operating panel 11 through a hinge, and the end of the first tube placement operating panel 11 away from the hospital bed is also connected to the first tube placement operating panel 11 through a hinge. Two tube placement operation panels 12, the first and second tube placement operation panels are respectively provided with support feet 14 that can keep it level with the bed body 1, and the support feet 14 are all folding support feet.
所述置管操作床上还设有输液架4,输液架4上设有照明光源5,所述照明光源可以绕所述输液架作360°旋转,在床体1的床头和床尾均设有与输液架4相匹配的输液架插孔6,方便对患者输液。在床体1上还设有一储物抽屉18,可以用来收纳患者或医护人员的物品。The infusion stand 4 is also arranged on the described tube operation bed, and the infusion stand 4 is provided with a light source 5, and the light source can be rotated 360° around the infusion stand. The infusion stand jack 6 matched with the infusion stand 4 is convenient for infusion to the patient. A storage drawer 18 is also provided on the bed body 1, which can be used to store articles of patients or medical staff.
如图3所示,为本实用新型处于收起状态的结构示意图,床头和床尾还分别设有床头架3和床尾架16,所述手臂放置板9与床头架3之间、手臂放置板9与床尾架3之间相匹配地设有使手臂放置板9在床沿上处于直立的手臂放置板固定装置10。所述手臂放置板固定装置可以是插销或门锁。图3中示出的是插销式结构,即手臂放置板10上设有插销座、插销座内设有插销栓,床头架3和床尾架16上的对应位置相匹配的设有插销孔。当置管操作完毕后,将手臂放置板9向上翻转90°,然后将插销栓插入插孔内,将其固定在直立在床沿上的位置,可以作为防护栏防止患者从侧面跌落,减少患者受伤的风险。在所述第二置管操作板12上还设有拉手,以方便操作板的直立和拉开放平操作。As shown in Figure 3, it is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a folded state. The bedside and the end of the bed are also provided with a headboard 3 and a footboard 16 respectively. Between the placing board 9 and the foot frame 3, an arm placing board fixing device 10 that makes the arm placing board 9 stand upright on the edge of the bed is provided in a matching manner. The fixing device for placing the arm board can be a latch or a door lock. Shown in Fig. 3 is the latch type structure, promptly is provided with latch seat on the arm placement plate 10, is provided with latch bolt in the latch seat, and the matching position on the headstock 3 and the tailstock 16 is provided with the latch hole. After the catheterization operation is completed, turn the arm placement plate 9 upwards by 90°, then insert the latch bolt into the socket, and fix it in a position standing upright on the edge of the bed, which can be used as a guardrail to prevent the patient from falling from the side and reduce the patient’s injury risks of. A handle is also provided on the second tube placement operation panel 12 to facilitate the operation of the operation panel to be erected and pulled open.
本实用新型中,手臂放置板9、第一置管操作板11、第二置管操作板12的尺寸优选为尺寸相同,较适宜的尺寸范围为20-50cm×20-50cm。In the present invention, the dimensions of the arm placement plate 9, the first tube placement operating panel 11, and the second tube placement operating panel 12 are preferably the same size, and a suitable size range is 20-50cm×20-50cm.
本实用新型在使用时,先确定患者置管的手臂是左手还是右手,选定躺下时的方向后将患者放平躺在床体1上,将手臂放置板9以及与之连接的第一置管操作板11、第二置管操作板12通过锁紧挂钩8安装在靠近患者头部的挂钩孔7内,通过第二置管操作板12上的拉手13拉开手臂放置板9,以及第一、第二置管操作板,同时打开折叠式支撑脚14,使手臂放置板9、第一置管操作板11、第二置管操作板12放平后均与床体保持水平;然后将输液架4插入靠近患者头部的输液管插孔6内,打开照明光源5照亮,并旋转照明光源至合适位置,此时,血管超声显像仪隔着手臂放置板9放置医护人员的正对面,医护人员平行坐在手臂放置板9旁,将患者手臂置于手臂放置板上的手臂凹槽15内,在第一、第二置管操作板上设置无菌区域,然后就可以方便地进行操作了,在操作过程中无须扭转腰部进行置管操作,也无须扭转头部观察超声影像,且操作区域光线充足,有效避免了腰肌劳勋、肩颈疼痛和视力疲劳了问题,且保证了操作的规范和安全。When the utility model is in use, first determine whether the patient's arm with the catheter is the left hand or the right hand, and then lay the patient flat on the bed body 1 after selecting the direction when lying down, and place the arm on the plate 9 and the first arm connected thereto. The tube placement operating panel 11 and the second tube placement operating panel 12 are installed in the hook hole 7 close to the patient's head through the locking hook 8, and the arm placement plate 9 is opened by the handle 13 on the second tube placement operating panel 12, and The first and second tube placement operation panels, simultaneously open the foldable support feet 14, so that the arm placement panel 9, the first tube placement operation panel 11, and the second tube placement operation panel 12 are kept level with the bed body after they are laid flat; then Insert the infusion stand 4 into the infusion tube jack 6 close to the patient's head, turn on the lighting source 5 to illuminate, and rotate the lighting source to a suitable position. Directly opposite, the medical staff sits in parallel beside the arm placement board 9, places the patient's arm in the arm groove 15 on the arm placement board, sets aseptic areas on the first and second tube placement operation boards, and then can conveniently During the operation, there is no need to twist the waist for tube insertion, and there is no need to turn the head to observe the ultrasound image. The light in the operation area is sufficient, which effectively avoids the problems of lumbar muscle fatigue, shoulder and neck pain, and visual fatigue. The standardization and safety of operation are guaranteed.
当置管操作完成后,将各支撑脚14收起与手臂放置管9,第一、第二置管操作板紧贴,将3块板折叠重合起来,然后向上翻转90°与床体保持垂直,使用手臂放置板固定装置10将手臂放置板9固定在直立于床沿的位置,可作为床栏使用,防止患者从侧面跌落,减少患者受伤的风险。After the tube placement operation is completed, put away the support feet 14 and place the tube 9 on the arm, the first and second tube placement operation boards are close to each other, fold the three boards together, and then turn them up 90° to keep them perpendicular to the bed body , use the arm placement board fixing device 10 to fix the arm placement board 9 in a position upright on the edge of the bed, which can be used as a bed rail to prevent the patient from falling from the side and reduce the risk of injury to the patient.
上述说明是针对本实用新型较佳可行实施例的详细说明,但实施例并非用以限定本实用新型的专利申请范围,凡本实用新型所提示的技术精神下所完成的同等变化或修饰变更,均应属于本实用新型所涵盖专利范围。The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments are not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications completed under the technical spirit suggested by the utility model, All should belong to the patent scope covered by the utility model.
Claims (10)
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| CN201520587619.7U CN204863834U (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | PICC puts a tub operation bed |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111700755A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-25 | 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 | Fixation device for arm port puncture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111700755A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-25 | 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 | Fixation device for arm port puncture |
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