CN114468629A - Edge-sealing decorative strip for hollow glass - Google Patents
Edge-sealing decorative strip for hollow glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN114468629A CN114468629A CN202210117026.9A CN202210117026A CN114468629A CN 114468629 A CN114468629 A CN 114468629A CN 202210117026 A CN202210117026 A CN 202210117026A CN 114468629 A CN114468629 A CN 114468629A
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- frame
- hollow glass
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- furnace
- alloy
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Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
- A47B95/04—Keyplates; Ornaments or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/02—Casting compound ingots of two or more different metals in the molten state, i.e. integrally cast
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
- C21D1/773—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material under reduced pressure or vacuum
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sealed edge decorative strip for hollow glass, which comprises a lower bottom frame, a right side frame, an upper top frame and a left side frame, wherein two ends of the lower bottom frame are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the right side frame and the left side frame, and the other ends of the right side frame and the left side frame, which are far away from the lower bottom frame, are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the upper top frame. According to the invention, the hollow glass can be fixed inside the edge sealing decoration strip by adopting the matching between the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, and two elastic supporting devices are arranged inside the antioxidant alloy frame to provide support between the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, so that the hollow glass can be more stably clamped by the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, and meanwhile, the antioxidant alloy frame is prepared by adopting the means of inert gas protection, tempering, sand blasting derusting, punch forming and the like after four metals are smelted, and has the characteristics of corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of edge sealing equipment, in particular to an edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass.
Background
The banding strip is to furniture board or sheet metal's section protection, decorate, beautify the material, it can make a furniture show the wood grain clearly, colorful, the effect of sheet metal integration, current banding strip adopts PVC or ABS material to make mostly, back on using cavity glass, because the banding strip of PVC and ABS material has softly, thereby can't guarantee effective support and fixed to glass, and cavity glass's whole weight is heavier, and metal banding strip adopts single aluminum alloy to make mostly, and cavity glass's whole quality is heavier, the banding strip bulk strength that the aluminum alloy was made is not enough, can't provide effectual fixed bearing effect to cavity glass, and then now propose a cavity glass with the banding strip.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass, which solves the defects in the prior art, and the hollow glass can be fixed inside the edge sealing decorative strip by adopting the matching between an antioxidant alloy frame and an aluminum alloy positioning frame, and two elastic supporting devices are arranged inside the antioxidant alloy frame to support the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, so that the hollow glass can be more stably clamped by the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, and meanwhile, the antioxidant alloy frame is prepared by smelting four metals and then performing inert gas protection, tempering, sand blasting rust removal, punch forming and other measures, and has the characteristics of corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an edge banding decorative strip for hollow glass comprises a lower bottom frame, a right side frame, an upper top frame and a left side frame, the two ends of the lower bottom frame are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the right side frame and the left side frame, the other ends of the right side frame and the left side frame, which are far away from the lower bottom frame, are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the upper top frame, two grooves are respectively arranged in the lower bottom frame, the right side frame, the upper top frame and the left side frame, positioning strips are arranged in the grooves, the side of the positioning strips close to each other is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy positioning frame, three supporting and fixing metal strips are arranged in an annular array in the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy positioning frame, the side of the supporting and fixing metal strips close to each other is provided with an antioxidant alloy frame, two elastic supporting devices are arranged in the antioxidant alloy frame, hollow glass is clamped in a gap between the oxidation resistant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the elastic supporting device further comprises two fixing sleeves, a limiting clamping block, a return spring and a cylinder, wherein the sides, far away from each other, of the fixing sleeves are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the antioxidant alloy frame, and two ends of the cylinder penetrate into the fixing sleeves respectively.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, six rectangular through holes are formed in the mutually adjacent sides of the fixed sleeves, the interiors of the rectangular through holes are respectively sleeved with a limiting fixture block, one end of the limiting fixture block is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the cylinder, a return spring is wound on the outer ring of the cylinder, and two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected with the mutually adjacent sides of the fixed sleeves.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the oxidation resistant alloy frame further comprises the following preparation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: putting the base metal, the auxiliary metal and the main metal into a medium-frequency vacuum induction furnace for melting;
step two: raising the temperature of the smelting furnace for further smelting, adding rare metals into the smelting furnace, filling inert gas into the smelting furnace, and standing the smelted materials after complete smelting;
step three: further refining, and after the smelting is finished, controlling the tapping temperature;
step four: casting the smelted molten steel into a mould, heating, removing rust on the surface by a sand blasting process, tempering, forging and rolling into a metal panel;
step five: putting the metal panel into a vacuum heat treatment furnace, carrying out heat preservation, then carrying out cooling annealing along with the furnace, and carrying out punch forming after cooling;
step six: and (3) carrying out alkali boiling and acid washing treatment on the formed alloy frame, removing an oxide film on the surface of the wire rod, and smearing protective oil on the surface.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base metal includes any one of commercially pure iron, chromium, and nickel.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary metal includes any one of tin, copper, and magnesium.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the host metal includes any one of aluminum, ruthenium, and rhodium.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rare metal includes any one of beryllium, lithium, rubidium, and cesium.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inert gas is any one of helium, neon and argon.
In the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical effects and advantages:
according to the invention, the hollow glass can be fixed inside the edge sealing decoration strip by adopting the matching between the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, and two elastic supporting devices are arranged inside the antioxidant alloy frame to provide support between the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, so that the hollow glass can be more stably clamped by the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, and meanwhile, the antioxidant alloy frame is prepared by adopting the means of inert gas protection, tempering, sand blasting derusting, punch forming and the like after four metals are smelted, and has the characteristics of corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded frame structure of an edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an elastic supporting device of the edge banding and decorating strip for hollow glass according to the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. a lower bottom frame; 2. a right side frame; 3. a top frame is arranged; 4. a left side frame; 5. a positioning bar; 6. an aluminum alloy positioning frame; 7. supporting and fixing the metal strip; 8. an oxidation resistant alloy frame; 9. an elastic support device; 91. fixing the sleeve; 92. a limiting clamping block; 93. a return spring; 94. and (4) a cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution and implementation of the present invention more clearly explained and illustrated, several preferred embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present invention are described below.
The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses. It should be understood that throughout the drawings, identical or similar reference numerals indicate identical or similar parts and features. The drawings are only schematic representations of the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the disclosure, and do not necessarily show specific dimensions or proportions of the various embodiments of the disclosure. While certain features of the present disclosure may be shown in exaggerated form in certain drawings to illustrate relevant details or structures of embodiments of the disclosure, the various publications, patents, and published patent specifications cited herein, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety, will now be described in detail, in connection with the embodiments of the disclosure which are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, it being understood that the illustrated embodiments are merely some of the embodiments of the disclosure.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless specified or indicated otherwise; the terms "connected" and "fixed" are used broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like used in the embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the angles shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in this context, it will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be directly on "or" under "the other element or be indirectly on" or "under" the other element via an intermediate element.
Example one
The edge sealing decorative strip for the hollow glass comprises a base metal, an auxiliary metal, a main metal and an antioxidant alloy frame, wherein the base metal is made of industrial pure iron, the auxiliary metal is made of tin, the main metal is made of aluminum, the rare metal is made of beryllium, an inert gas is made of helium, and the preparation process of the antioxidant alloy frame comprises the following steps:
putting industrial pure iron, tin and aluminum into a medium-frequency vacuum induction furnace with the smelting temperature of 1600-1700 ℃ for smelting for 40-50 minutes, raising the temperature of the furnace to 1700-1900 ℃ for further smelting, adding rare metal beryllium and filling inert gas helium into the furnace, smelting for 15-25 minutes, gradually reducing the temperature of the medium-frequency vacuum induction furnace (the temperature is reduced at the frequency of 300 ℃/min), standing for 20 minutes after the temperature is reduced to 400-500 ℃, further refining (the temperature is increased to 1200-1400 ℃), controlling the tapping temperature (the tapping temperature is 800-900 ℃) after the smelting is finished, casting the smelted molten steel into a mold, performing chlorination reaction on titanium powder and rutile, then putting the titanium powder into a vacuum arc reaction furnace for reacting with vanadium and zirconium, then putting the furnace into a furnace with the temperature of 1100-1300 ℃ for smelting, pouring molten steel into a mold, mixing the molten steel with the molten steel, cooling to obtain a metal ingot, heating the metal ingot to 400-600 ℃, removing rust on the surface of the steel by using a sand blasting process, putting the steel into a heat treatment furnace after rust removal, tempering to 700-800 ℃, preserving heat to 500 ℃, forging and rolling to form a metal panel, waiting for cooling and annealing of the steel, cooling, performing punch forming, soaking a formed alloy frame in a mixed solution of lime and dilute hydrochloric acid, heating and boiling for 1.5-2.5 hours, performing dilute sulfuric acid treatment on the surface of the steel, removing a surface oxide layer, and coating protective oil on the surface of the steel to obtain an antioxidant alloy test piece A.
Example two
An edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass is based on the first embodiment, wherein a base metal adopts chromium, an auxiliary metal adopts copper, a main metal adopts ruthenium, a rare metal adopts lithium, an inert gas adopts neon, and the preparation process of an antioxidant alloy frame comprises the following steps:
putting chromium, copper and ruthenium into a medium-frequency vacuum induction furnace with the smelting temperature of 1800-1900 ℃ for smelting for 45-55 minutes, raising the temperature of the medium-frequency vacuum induction furnace to 1900-2100 ℃ for further smelting, adding rare metal lithium and filling inert gas neon into the furnace, smelting for 20-30 minutes, gradually reducing the temperature of the medium-frequency vacuum induction furnace (the temperature is reduced at the frequency of 300 ℃/min), standing for 20 minutes after the temperature is reduced to 400-500 ℃, then further refining (the temperature is increased to 1200-1400 ℃), controlling the tapping temperature (the tapping temperature is 800-900 ℃) after the smelting is finished, casting the smelted molten steel into a mold, performing chlorination reaction on titanium powder and rutile, then putting the titanium powder into a vacuum arc reaction furnace for reacting with vanadium and zirconium, then putting the furnace into a furnace with the temperature of 1100-1300 ℃ for smelting, pouring molten steel into a mold, mixing the molten steel with the molten steel, cooling to obtain a metal ingot, heating the metal ingot to 400-600 ℃, removing rust on the surface of the steel by using a sand blasting process, putting the steel into a heat treatment furnace after rust removal, tempering to 700-800 ℃, preserving heat to 500 ℃, forging and rolling to form a metal panel, waiting for cooling and annealing of the steel, cooling, performing punch forming, soaking a formed alloy frame in a mixed solution of lime and dilute hydrochloric acid, heating and boiling for 1.5-2.5 hours, performing dilute sulfuric acid treatment on the surface of the steel, removing a surface oxide layer, and coating protective oil on the surface of the steel to obtain an antioxidant alloy test piece frame B.
EXAMPLE III
The utility model provides a cavity is banding ornamental strip for glass, is based on embodiment one, wherein, the base metal adopts nickel, supplementary metal adopts magnesium, the main part metal adopts rhodium, the rare metal adopts rubidium, inert gas adopts argon gas, the preparation flow of anti-oxidant alloy frame:
putting three metals of nickel, magnesium and rhodium into an intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace with the smelting temperature of 1800-1900 ℃ for smelting for 45-55 minutes, raising the temperature of the furnace to 1900-2100 ℃ for further smelting, adding rare metal rubidium into the furnace, filling inert gas argon, smelting for 20-30 minutes, gradually reducing the temperature of the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace (the temperature is reduced at the frequency of 300 ℃/min), standing for 20 minutes after the temperature is reduced to 400-500 ℃, then further refining (the temperature is increased to 1200-1400 ℃), controlling the tapping temperature (the tapping temperature is 800-900 ℃) after the smelting is finished, casting the smelted molten steel into a mold, performing chlorination reaction on titanium powder and rutile, then putting the titanium powder into a vacuum arc reaction furnace for reacting with vanadium and zirconium, then putting the furnace into a furnace with the temperature of 1100-1300 ℃ for smelting, pouring molten steel into a mold, mixing the molten steel with the molten steel, cooling to obtain a metal ingot, heating the metal ingot to 400-600 ℃, removing rust on the surface of the steel by using a sand blasting process, putting the steel into a heat treatment furnace after rust removal, tempering to 700-800 ℃, preserving heat to 500 ℃, forging and rolling to form a metal panel, waiting for cooling and annealing of the steel, cooling, performing punch forming, soaking a formed alloy frame in a mixed solution of lime and dilute hydrochloric acid, heating and boiling for 1.5-2.5 hours, performing dilute sulfuric acid treatment on the surface of the steel, removing a surface oxide layer, and coating protective oil on the surface of the steel to obtain an antioxidant alloy frame test piece C.
Example four
An edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass is based on the third embodiment, wherein the difference lies in that a rare metal adopts cesium, and a preparation process of an antioxidant alloy frame comprises the following steps:
putting three metals of nickel, magnesium and rhodium into an intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace with the smelting temperature of 1800-1900 ℃ for smelting for 45-55 minutes, raising the temperature of the furnace to 1900-2100 ℃ for further smelting, adding rare metal cesium and inert gas argon into the furnace, smelting for 20-30 minutes, gradually reducing the temperature of the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace (the temperature is reduced at the frequency of 300 ℃/min), standing for 20 minutes after the temperature is reduced to 400-500 ℃, then further refining (the temperature is increased to 1200-1400 ℃), controlling the tapping temperature (the tapping temperature is 800-900 ℃) after the smelting is finished, casting the smelted molten steel into a mold, performing chlorination reaction on titanium powder and rutile, then putting the titanium powder into a vacuum arc reaction furnace for reacting with vanadium and zirconium, then putting the furnace into a furnace with the temperature of 1100-1300 ℃ for smelting, pouring molten steel into a mold, mixing the molten steel with the molten steel, cooling to obtain a metal ingot, heating the metal ingot to 400-600 ℃, removing rust on the surface of the steel by using a sand blasting process, putting the steel into a heat treatment furnace after rust removal, tempering to 700-800 ℃, preserving heat to 500 ℃, forging and rolling to form a metal panel, waiting for cooling and annealing of the steel, cooling, performing punch forming, soaking a formed alloy frame in a mixed solution of lime and dilute hydrochloric acid, heating and boiling for 1.5-2.5 hours, performing dilute sulfuric acid treatment on the surface of the steel, removing a surface oxide layer, and coating protective oil on the surface of the steel to obtain an antioxidant alloy frame test piece D.
Test examples
The test pieces of the antioxidant alloy frame are classified into A, B … D groups, and then the four groups of test pieces are subjected to corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance experiments (wherein the corrosion resistance experiments comprise that each test piece is cut into 5000mg by mass and is soaked in 50% sulfuric acid solution for 10 hours to observe corrosion conditions, and the oxidation resistance experiments comprise that each test piece is cut into 5000mg by mass, the surface of each test piece is polished, ether is used for wiping, and the test piece is placed in an oxidation chamber for oxidation reaction for 5 hours to measure the mass of the test piece).
Item | Oxidation resistance | Corrosion resistance |
Antioxidant alloy frame test piece A | 4863mg | 4188mg |
Antioxidant alloy frame test piece B | 4906mg | 4295mg |
Antioxidant alloy frame test piece C | 4993mg | 4255mg |
Antioxidant alloy frame test piece D | 4803mg | 4193mg |
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, the oxidation resistant alloy frame 8 is installed in the aluminum alloy positioning frame 6 by means of welding, then the hollow glass is placed in a gap between two sides of the oxidation resistant alloy frame 8 and the inner wall of the aluminum alloy positioning frame 6, the hollow glass is clamped due to metal elasticity between the oxidation resistant alloy frame 8 and the aluminum alloy positioning frame 6, meanwhile, two elastic supporting devices 9 in the oxidation resistant alloy frame 8 provide supporting force for the oxidation resistant alloy frame 8, after the hollow glass is inserted between the oxidation resistant alloy frame 8 and the aluminum alloy positioning frame 6, the oxidation resistant alloy frame 8 deforms inwards, and then two fixing sleeves 91 are pressed to approach each other and contact with a cylinder 94, and then the fixing sleeves 91 press a return spring 93, and the elastic potential energy release of the return spring 93 forms elastic support for the fixing sleeves 91, corresponding support is provided for the inward deformation of the anti-oxidation alloy frame 8, then the aluminum alloy positioning frame 6 and the lower bottom frame 1 are installed, the installation steps of the rest of the right side frame 2, the upper top frame 3 and the left side frame 4 are the same as those of the lower bottom frame 1, and after the lower bottom frame 1, the right side frame 2, the upper top frame 3 and the left side frame 4 are installed, the opposite angles of the lower bottom frame 1, the right side frame 2, the upper top frame 3 and the left side frame 4 are fixedly connected through rivets.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a banding ornamental strip for cavity glass, is including lower base frame (1), right side frame (2), last top frame (3) and left side frame (4), its characterized in that: the two ends of the lower bottom frame (1) are fixedly connected with one ends of the right side frame (2) and the left side frame (4) respectively, the other ends, far away from the lower bottom frame (1), of the right side frame (2) and the left side frame (4) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the upper top frame (3) respectively, two grooves are formed in the inner parts of the lower bottom frame (1), the right side frame (2), the upper top frame (3) and the left side frame (4), positioning strips (5) are arranged in the grooves, an aluminum alloy positioning frame (6) is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the positioning strips (5), three supporting and fixing metal strips (7) are distributed in an annular array in an inner cavity of the aluminum alloy positioning frame (6), an antioxidant alloy frame (8) is arranged on one side, close to each other, two elastic supporting devices (9) are arranged in the inner part of the antioxidant alloy frame (8), hollow glass is clamped in a gap between the anti-oxidation alloy frame (8) and the aluminum alloy positioning frame (6).
2. The edge banding and decorating strip for hollow glass as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elastic support device (9) are still including two fixed sleeving (91), spacing fixture block (92), reset spring (93) and cylinder (94), and one side that fixed sleeving (91) kept away from each other all with the inner wall fixed connection of anti-oxidant alloy frame (8), the inside that enters into fixed sleeving (91) is run through respectively at the both ends of cylinder (94).
3. An edge banding strip for hollow glass as claimed in claim 2, wherein: six rectangular through holes are all seted up to fixed sleeve pipe (91) one side that is close to each other, and the inside of rectangular through hole all cup joints with spacing fixture block (92), the outer lane fixed connection of the one end of spacing fixture block (92) and cylinder (94), and reset spring (93) winding is in the outer lane of cylinder (94), and reset spring (93) both ends respectively with fixed sleeve pipe (91) one side fixed connection that is close to each other.
4. The edge banding and decorating strip for hollow glass as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the antioxidant alloy frame (8) further comprises the following preparation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: putting the base metal, the auxiliary metal and the main metal into a medium-frequency vacuum induction furnace for melting;
step two: raising the temperature of the smelting furnace for further smelting, adding rare metals into the smelting furnace, filling inert gas into the smelting furnace, and standing the smelted materials after complete smelting;
step three: further refining, after smelting, controlling tapping temperature, and casting the smelted molten steel into a mould;
step four: performing chlorination reaction on titanium powder and rutile, then placing the titanium powder and the rutile in a vacuum arc reaction furnace to react with vanadium and zirconium, then placing the titanium powder and the rutile in a smelting furnace to be smelted, pouring the titanium powder into a mold to be mixed with molten steel, and cooling the mixture to obtain a metal ingot;
step five: reheating the metal ingot, removing rust on the surface by a sand blasting process, tempering, forging and rolling into a metal panel;
step six: putting the metal panel into a vacuum heat treatment furnace, carrying out heat preservation, then carrying out cooling annealing along with the furnace, and carrying out punch forming after cooling;
step seven: and (3) carrying out alkali boiling and acid washing treatment on the formed alloy frame, removing an oxide film on the surface of the wire rod, and smearing protective paint on the surface.
5. The edge banding and decorating strip for hollow glass as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the base metal comprises any one of industrial pure iron, chromium and nickel.
6. The edge banding and decorating strip for hollow glass as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary metal comprises any one of tin, copper and magnesium.
7. The edge banding and decorating strip for hollow glass as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the main metal comprises any one of aluminum, ruthenium and rhodium.
8. The edge banding and decorating strip for hollow glass as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rare metal comprises any one of beryllium, lithium, rubidium and cesium.
9. The edge banding and decorating strip for hollow glass as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inert gas is any one of helium, neon and argon.
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