CN114468629B - Edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass - Google Patents
Edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114468629B CN114468629B CN202210117026.9A CN202210117026A CN114468629B CN 114468629 B CN114468629 B CN 114468629B CN 202210117026 A CN202210117026 A CN 202210117026A CN 114468629 B CN114468629 B CN 114468629B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- metal
- hollow glass
- alloy
- edge frame
- Prior art date
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003818 basic metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
- A47B95/04—Keyplates; Ornaments or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/02—Casting compound ingots of two or more different metals in the molten state, i.e. integrally cast
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
- C21D1/773—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material under reduced pressure or vacuum
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass, which comprises a lower bottom frame, a right side frame, an upper top frame and a left side frame, wherein two ends of the lower bottom frame are fixedly connected with one ends of the right side frame and the left side frame respectively, and the other ends of the right side frame and the left side frame, which are far away from the lower bottom frame, are fixedly connected with two ends of the upper top frame respectively. According to the invention, the hollow glass can be fixed in the edge sealing decorative strip by adopting the cooperation between the anti-oxidation alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, and the two elastic supporting devices are arranged in the anti-oxidation alloy frame to provide support for the anti-oxidation alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, so that the hollow glass can be more firmly clamped by the anti-oxidation alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, and meanwhile, the anti-oxidation alloy frame is manufactured by adopting means of inert gas protection, tempering, sand blasting and rust removing, stamping forming and the like after four metals are smelted, and has the characteristics of corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of edge sealing equipment, in particular to an edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass.
Background
The edge banding is a material for protecting, decorating and beautifying the section of a furniture plate or a metal plate, can enable a piece of furniture to show clear wood grain and colorful effects, has an integrated effect of the metal plate, is mostly made of PVC or ABS materials, cannot guarantee effective support and fixation of glass due to the fact that the PVC and ABS edge banding is soft after being applied to hollow glass, is heavy in whole weight, is mostly made of single aluminum alloy, is heavy in whole quality of the hollow glass, is insufficient in whole strength, cannot provide an effective fixing and supporting effect for hollow glass, and further provides an edge banding decorative strip for the hollow glass.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass, which solves the defects in the technology, and in the invention, the hollow glass can be fixed in the edge sealing decorative strip by adopting the cooperation between the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, and the inside of the antioxidant alloy frame is provided with two elastic supporting devices, so that the support is provided between the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, the hollow glass can be clamped by the antioxidant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame more firmly, and meanwhile, the antioxidant alloy frame is manufactured by adopting means of inert gas protection, tempering, sand blasting rust removal, stamping forming and the like after four metals are smelted, so that the hollow glass has the characteristics of corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a banding ornamental strip for cavity glass, includes end frame, right side frame, goes up top frame and left side frame down, the both ends of end frame respectively with the one end fixed connection of right side frame and left side frame down, the other end that end frame was kept away from down to right side frame and left side frame respectively with the both ends fixed connection of last topside frame, two recesses have all been seted up to the inside of end frame, right side frame, top frame and left side frame down, and the inside of recess is provided with the locating strip, the equal fixedly connected with aluminum alloy locating frame of one side that the locating strip is close to each other, become annular array in the inner chamber of aluminum alloy locating frame and arrange three support fixed metal strip, one side that support fixed metal strip is close to each other is provided with the oxidation resistant alloy frame, all be provided with two elastic support devices in the inside of oxidation resistant alloy frame, joint has cavity glass in the gap between oxidation resistant alloy frame and the aluminum alloy locating frame.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the elastic supporting device further comprises two fixing sleeves, a limiting clamping block, a reset spring and a cylinder, wherein one sides, far away from each other, of the fixing sleeves are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the antioxidant alloy frame, and two ends of the cylinder penetrate through the inside of the fixing sleeves respectively.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, six rectangular through holes are formed in one side, close to each other, of the fixing sleeve, the inside of each rectangular through hole is sleeved with the limiting clamping block, one end of the limiting clamping block is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the cylinder, the reset spring is wound on the outer ring of the cylinder, and two ends of the reset spring are fixedly connected with one side, close to each other, of the fixing sleeve respectively.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the antioxidation alloy frame further comprises the following preparation steps:
step one: putting the base metal, the auxiliary metal and the main metal into an intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace for melting;
step two: raising the temperature of the melting furnace for further smelting, adding rare metal into the melting furnace, filling inert gas, and standing after the melting is completed;
step three: further refining, and controlling tapping temperature after smelting is finished;
step four: casting the smelted molten steel into a mould, heating, removing rust on the surface by a sand blasting process, tempering, forging and rolling into a metal panel;
step five: placing the metal panel into a vacuum heat treatment furnace, preserving heat, cooling and annealing along with the furnace, cooling, and stamping and forming;
step six: and (3) performing alkaline cooking and acid washing treatment on the formed alloy frame, removing an oxide film on the surface of the wire rod, and smearing protective oil on the surface.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base metal includes any one of industrially pure iron, chromium, and nickel.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary metal includes any one of tin, copper, and magnesium.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the host metal includes any one of aluminum, ruthenium, and rhodium.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the rare metal includes any one of beryllium, lithium, rubidium, and cesium.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the inert gas is any one of helium, neon, and argon.
In the technical scheme, the invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
according to the invention, the hollow glass can be fixed in the edge sealing decorative strip by adopting the cooperation between the anti-oxidation alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, and the two elastic supporting devices are arranged in the anti-oxidation alloy frame to provide support for the anti-oxidation alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, so that the hollow glass can be more firmly clamped by the anti-oxidation alloy frame and the aluminum alloy positioning frame, and meanwhile, the anti-oxidation alloy frame is manufactured by adopting means of inert gas protection, tempering, sand blasting and rust removing, stamping forming and the like after four metals are smelted, and has the characteristics of corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an edge sealing and decorating strip for hollow glass;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a frame of an edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an elastic supporting device for a sealing and decorating strip for hollow glass;
reference numerals illustrate:
1. a lower bottom frame; 2. a right side frame; 3. a top frame; 4. a left side frame; 5. a positioning strip; 6. an aluminum alloy positioning frame; 7. supporting and fixing the metal strip; 8. an oxidation resistant alloy frame; 9. an elastic supporting device; 91. fixing the sleeve; 92. a limit clamping block; 93. a return spring; 94. a cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the explanation and the description of the technical solution and the implementation of the present invention clearer, several preferred embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present invention are described below.
The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses. It should be understood that throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts and features. The drawings merely schematically illustrate the concepts and principles of embodiments of the disclosure and do not necessarily illustrate the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the disclosure. Specific details or structures of embodiments of the present disclosure may be shown in exaggerated form in particular drawings, various publications, patents and published patent specifications cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety and below are set forth in detail the embodiments of the present invention, which are obviously only a few embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance unless explicitly specified or limited otherwise; the term "plurality" means two or more, unless specified or indicated otherwise; the terms "coupled," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be used, for example, in a fixed or removable connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present specification, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like in the embodiments of the present application are described in terms of angles shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In the context of this document, it will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element through intervening elements.
Example 1
The utility model provides a hollow glass is with banding ornamental strip, wherein, basic metal adopts industry pure iron, auxiliary metal adopts tin, main part metal adopts aluminium, rare metal adopts beryllium, inert gas adopts helium, the preparation flow of antioxidation alloy frame:
melting industrial pure iron, tin and aluminum in an intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace with a melting temperature of 1600-1700 ℃ for 40-50 minutes, further melting the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace after the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace is raised to 1700-1900 ℃, adding rare metal beryllium and inert gas helium into the melting furnace, gradually reducing the temperature of the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace (the temperature is reduced at the frequency of 300 ℃/min) after melting for 15-25 minutes until the temperature is reduced to 400-500 ℃, standing for 20 minutes, further refining (the temperature is raised to 1200-1400 ℃), controlling the tapping temperature (the tapping temperature is 800-900 ℃) after the melting is finished, casting the molten steel into a die, and carrying out chlorination reaction on titanium powder and rutile, then placing the steel into a vacuum arc reaction furnace to react with vanadium and zirconium, then placing the steel into a melting furnace at 1100-1300 ℃ to smelt, pouring the steel into a mould to mix with the molten steel, cooling to obtain a metal ingot, heating the metal ingot to 400-600 ℃, removing surface scale of the steel by a sand blasting process, placing the steel into a heat treatment furnace to temper to 700-800 ℃ after rust removal, preserving the temperature to 500 ℃ to forge and roll the steel into a metal panel, then waiting for cooling annealing of the steel, cooling and stamping to form, immersing the formed alloy frame into a mixed solution of lime and dilute hydrochloric acid, heating and boiling for 1.5-2.5 hours, then carrying out dilute sulfuric acid treatment on the surface of the steel, removing a surface oxidation layer, and smearing protective oil on the surface of the steel to obtain the antioxidant alloy frame test piece A.
Example two
An edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass is based on the first embodiment, wherein, the base metal adopts chromium, the auxiliary metal adopts copper, the main metal adopts ruthenium, the rare metal adopts lithium, the inert gas adopts neon, and the preparation flow of the antioxidation alloy frame comprises the following steps:
putting chromium, copper and ruthenium into an intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace with smelting temperature of 1800-1900 ℃ to be melted for 45-55 minutes, raising the temperature of the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace to 1900-2100 ℃ to be further smelted, adding rare metal lithium into the smelter, charging inert gas neon, after 20-30 minutes of melting, gradually reducing the temperature of the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace (the temperature is reduced at the frequency of 300 ℃/min) to wait for the temperature to be reduced to 400-500 ℃ and then standing for 20 minutes, further refining (the temperature is raised to 1200-1400 ℃), controlling tapping temperature (the tapping temperature is 800-900 ℃) after the smelting is finished, casting the smelted molten steel into a mould, carrying out chlorination reaction on titanium powder and rutile, then placing the steel into a vacuum arc reaction furnace to react with vanadium and zirconium, then placing the steel into a melting furnace at 1100-1300 ℃ to smelt, pouring the steel into a mould to mix with the molten steel, cooling to obtain a metal ingot, heating the metal ingot to 400-600 ℃, removing surface scale of the steel by a sand blasting process, placing the steel into a heat treatment furnace to temper to 700-800 ℃ after rust removal, preserving the temperature to 500 ℃ to forge and roll the steel into a metal panel, then waiting for cooling annealing of the steel, cooling and stamping to form, immersing the formed alloy frame into a mixed solution of lime and dilute hydrochloric acid, heating and boiling for 1.5-2.5 hours, then carrying out dilute sulfuric acid treatment on the surface of the steel, removing a surface oxidation layer, and smearing protective oil on the surface of the steel to obtain the antioxidant alloy frame test piece B.
Example III
A hollow glass edge sealing decorative strip is based on embodiment I, wherein, base metal adopts nickel, auxiliary metal adopts magnesium, main metal adopts rhodium, rare metal adopts rubidium, inert gas adopts argon, the preparation flow of antioxidation alloy frame:
placing nickel, magnesium and rhodium into an intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace with smelting temperature of 1800-1900 ℃ to be melted for 45-55 minutes, raising the temperature of the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace to 1900-2100 ℃ to be further smelted, adding rare metal rubidium into the smelter, charging inert gas argon into the smelter, gradually reducing the temperature of the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace (the temperature is reduced at the frequency of 300 ℃/min) to wait for the temperature to be reduced to 400-500 ℃ after 20-30 minutes to be cooled, then further refining (the temperature is raised to 1200-1400 ℃), controlling tapping temperature (the tapping temperature is 800-900 ℃) after smelting is finished, casting the smelted molten steel into a mould, carrying out chlorination reaction on titanium powder and rutile, then placing the steel into a vacuum arc reaction furnace to react with vanadium and zirconium, then placing the steel into a melting furnace at 1100-1300 ℃ to smelt, pouring the steel into a mould to mix with the molten steel, cooling to obtain a metal ingot, heating the metal ingot to 400-600 ℃, removing surface scale of the steel by a sand blasting process, placing the steel into a heat treatment furnace to temper to 700-800 ℃ after rust removal, preserving the temperature to 500 ℃ to forge and roll the steel into a metal panel, then waiting for cooling annealing of the steel, cooling and stamping to form, immersing the formed alloy frame into a mixed solution of lime and dilute hydrochloric acid, heating and boiling for 1.5-2.5 hours, then carrying out dilute sulfuric acid treatment on the surface of the steel, removing a surface oxidation layer, and smearing protective oil on the surface of the steel to obtain an antioxidant alloy frame test piece C.
Example IV
An edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass is based on the third embodiment, wherein the difference is that cesium is adopted for rare metal, and the preparation flow of the antioxidation alloy frame is as follows:
placing nickel, magnesium and rhodium into an intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace with smelting temperature of 1800-1900 ℃ to be melted for 45-55 minutes, raising the temperature of the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace to 1900-2100 ℃ to be further smelted, adding rare metal cesium into the smelter, charging inert gas argon into the smelter, gradually reducing the temperature of the intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace (the temperature is reduced at the frequency of 300 ℃/min) to wait for the temperature to be reduced to 400-500 ℃ after 20-30 minutes to be kept stand for 20 minutes, then further refining (the temperature is raised to 1200-1400 ℃), controlling tapping temperature (the tapping temperature is 800-900 ℃) after smelting is finished, casting the smelted molten steel into a mould, carrying out chlorination reaction on titanium powder and rutile, then placing the steel into a vacuum arc reaction furnace to react with vanadium and zirconium, then placing the steel into a melting furnace at 1100-1300 ℃ to smelt, pouring the steel into a mould to mix with the molten steel, cooling to obtain a metal ingot, heating the metal ingot to 400-600 ℃, removing surface scale of the steel by a sand blasting process, placing the steel into a heat treatment furnace to temper to 700-800 ℃ after rust removal, preserving the temperature to 500 ℃ to forge and roll the steel into a metal panel, then waiting for cooling annealing of the steel, cooling and stamping to form, immersing the formed alloy frame into a mixed solution of lime and dilute hydrochloric acid, heating and boiling for 1.5-2.5 hours, then carrying out dilute sulfuric acid treatment on the surface of the steel, removing a surface oxidation layer, and smearing protective oil on the surface of the steel to obtain the antioxidant alloy frame test piece D.
Test examples
The test pieces of each antioxidant alloy frame are listed as four groups A, B … D, and then specific data of the four groups of test pieces are subjected to corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance experiments (wherein the corrosion resistance experiments are that each test piece is cut into 5000mg by mass, the test pieces are soaked in sulfuric acid solution with the concentration of 50% for 10 hours, corrosion conditions are observed, and the oxidation resistance experiments are that each test piece is cut into 5000mg, the surface is polished, the test pieces are wiped by diethyl ether and the test pieces are put into an oxidation chamber for oxidation reaction for 5 hours, and then the mass of the test pieces is measured).
| Project | Antioxidant effect | Corrosion resistance |
| Antioxidant alloy frame test piece A | 4863mg | 4188mg |
| Antioxidant alloy frame test piece B | 4906mg | 4295mg |
| Antioxidant alloy frame test piece C | 4993mg | 4255mg |
| Antioxidant alloy frame test piece D | 4803mg | 4193mg |
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3 of the accompanying drawings, the antioxidation alloy frame 8 is mounted in the interior of the aluminum alloy positioning frame 6 by means of soldering, then hollow glass is placed in the gap between the two sides of the antioxidation alloy frame 8 and the inner wall of the aluminum alloy positioning frame 6, the hollow glass is clamped by the elasticity of metal between the antioxidation alloy frame 8 and the aluminum alloy positioning frame 6, at the same time, two elastic supporting devices 9 in the interior of the antioxidation alloy frame 8 provide supporting force for the antioxidation alloy frame 8, after the hollow glass is inserted between the antioxidation alloy frame 8 and the aluminum alloy positioning frame 6, the antioxidation alloy frame 8 is deformed inwards, the two fixing sleeves 91 are pressed close to each other and are contacted with the columns 94, the fixing sleeves 91 are pressed with the reset springs 93, the elastic potential energy of the reset springs 93 are released to form elastic support for the fixing sleeves 91, the corresponding support is provided for inward deformation of the antioxidation alloy frame 8, then the aluminum alloy positioning frame 6 is mounted with the lower bottom frame 1, the rest of the right side frame 2, the upper top frame 3 and the left side frame 4 are mounted with the same steps as those of the lower side frame 1, the left side frame 3 and the right side frame 4 are mounted with the top frame 2 and the left side frame 4 are mounted with the bottom frame 2 and the left side frame 4 are fixed diagonally by the top frame 2 and the top frame 4 and the bottom frame 4 and the left side frame 4 are mounted by the top side frames 2 and the top side frames 4 and the bottom frame 4 are mounted.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cavity glass is with banding ornamental strip, includes bottom edge frame (1), right side frame (2), goes up topside frame (3) and left side frame (4), its characterized in that: the two ends of the lower bottom edge frame (1) are fixedly connected with one ends of the right side edge frame (2) and the left side edge frame (4) respectively, the other ends of the right side edge frame (2) and the left side edge frame (4) far away from the lower bottom edge frame (1) are fixedly connected with two ends of the upper top edge frame (3) respectively, two grooves are formed in the lower bottom edge frame (1), the right side edge frame (2), the upper top edge frame (3) and the left side edge frame (4), positioning strips (5) are arranged in the grooves, aluminum alloy positioning frames (6) are fixedly connected to one sides of the positioning strips (5) close to each other, three supporting and fixing metal strips (7) are distributed in an annular array in an inner cavity of the aluminum alloy positioning frames (6), one sides of the supporting and fixing metal strips (7) close to each other are provided with antioxidant alloy frames (8), two elastic supporting devices (9) are arranged in the inner parts of the antioxidant alloy frames (8), and hollow glass is clamped in gaps between the antioxidant alloy frames (8) and the aluminum alloy positioning frames (6);
the antioxidation alloy frame (8) also comprises the following preparation steps:
step one: putting the base metal, the auxiliary metal and the main metal into an intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace for melting;
step two: raising the temperature of the melting furnace for further smelting, adding rare metal into the melting furnace, filling inert gas, and standing after the melting is completed;
step three: further refining, after smelting, controlling tapping temperature, and casting the smelted molten steel into a mould;
step four: the method comprises the steps of (1) carrying out chlorination reaction on titanium powder and rutile, then placing the titanium powder and the rutile in a vacuum arc reaction furnace to react with vanadium and zirconium, placing the vanadium and zirconium in a smelting furnace to smelt, pouring the titanium powder and the rutile into a mould to mix with molten steel, and cooling to obtain a metal ingot;
step five: reheating the metal ingot, derusting the surface of the metal ingot by a sand blasting process, forging the metal ingot after tempering, and rolling the metal ingot into a metal panel;
step six: placing the metal panel into a vacuum heat treatment furnace, preserving heat, cooling and annealing along with the furnace, cooling, and stamping and forming;
step seven: performing alkaline cooking and acid washing treatment on the formed alloy frame, removing an oxide film on the surface of the wire rod, and coating protective paint on the surface;
the main metal is aluminum, and the rare metal comprises any one of beryllium or lithium.
2. The edge banding strip for hollow glass according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic supporting device is characterized in that the elastic supporting device (9) further comprises two fixing sleeves (91), a limiting clamping block (92), a reset spring (93) and a cylinder (94), one sides, far away from each other, of the fixing sleeves (91) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the antioxidant alloy frame (8), and two ends of the cylinder (94) penetrate through the fixing sleeves (91) respectively.
3. A sealing and trimming strip for hollow glass according to claim 2, wherein: six rectangular through holes are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the fixing sleeve (91), the inside of each rectangular through hole is sleeved with a limiting clamping block (92), one end of each limiting clamping block (92) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of each cylinder (94), a reset spring (93) is wound on the outer ring of each cylinder (94), and two ends of each reset spring (93) are respectively fixedly connected with one side, close to each other, of the fixing sleeve (91).
4. The edge banding strip for hollow glass according to claim 1, wherein: the base metal comprises any one of industrial pure iron, chromium and nickel.
5. The edge banding strip for hollow glass according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary metal comprises any one of tin, copper and magnesium.
6. The edge banding strip for hollow glass according to claim 1, wherein: the inert gas is any one of helium, neon and argon.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210117026.9A CN114468629B (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass |
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| CN202210117026.9A CN114468629B (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Edge sealing decorative strip for hollow glass |
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| CN114468629B true CN114468629B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
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