CN114460688B - Optical fiber jumper wire cutting and peeling equipment and method - Google Patents
Optical fiber jumper wire cutting and peeling equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114460688B CN114460688B CN202210184878.XA CN202210184878A CN114460688B CN 114460688 B CN114460688 B CN 114460688B CN 202210184878 A CN202210184878 A CN 202210184878A CN 114460688 B CN114460688 B CN 114460688B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/245—Removing protective coverings of light guides before coupling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for cutting and peeling an optical fiber jumper wire, which relate to the technical field of communication equipment and comprise a base and a rack, wherein the top of the base is connected with the rack, the rack is sequentially connected with a first guide component, a fixed-length driving component, a second guide component, a communicating component, a wire cutting and peeling component, a third guide component and a material discharging component from left to right, the communicating component is connected with the second guide component, the wire cutting and peeling component is connected with a waste material discharging component, the third guide component is connected with the material discharging component, and the circle centers of the first guide component, the second guide component and the third guide component are positioned at the same height; the wire cutting and peeling method comprises the following specific steps: the method comprises the following steps: inserting the optical fiber jumper in the first guide cylinder and the second guide cylinder; step two: the communication assembly realizes that the optical fiber jumper wire stably moves from the second guide assembly into the third guide assembly; through the mode, the fixed-length cutting and peeling are continuously carried out, the continuous and rapid production is facilitated, and the production efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to optical fiber jumper wire cutting and stripping equipment and a method.
Background
The optical fiber jumper is used for performing jumper connection from equipment to an optical fiber wiring link. The protective layer is thicker, and the protective layer is generally used for connection between an optical transceiver and a terminal box and applied to the fields of optical fiber communication systems, optical fiber access networks, optical fiber data transmission, local area networks and the like.
Need carry out the fixed length in the optical fiber jumper wire production process and cut the processing of skinning, the fixed length cuts now and is the manual work go on, simultaneously, and the fixed length cuts and separately goes on with skinning, is unfavorable for continuous rapid production, and production efficiency is low.
Therefore, the device and the method for cutting and peeling the optical fiber jumper wire are provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide optical fiber jumper wire cutting and stripping equipment and a method, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
optical fiber jumper wire cutting peeling equipment, including base and frame, the base is connected with the frame at the top, the frame has from left to right connected gradually first direction subassembly, fixed length drive assembly, second direction subassembly, intercommunication subassembly, cutting wire assembly of skinning, third direction subassembly and row's material subassembly, intercommunication subassembly and second direction subassembly are connected, the cutting wire assembly of skinning is connected with the waste discharge subassembly, the third direction subassembly is connected with row's material subassembly, the centre of a circle of first direction subassembly, second direction subassembly and third direction subassembly is in same height.
Furthermore, the first guide assembly comprises a first guide cylinder and a first support frame, the first support frame is mounted on the front side wall of the rack, and the first guide cylinder is mounted in the mounting hole of the first support frame.
Still further, fixed length drive assembly includes hold-in range, drive synchronizing wheel, middle synchronizing wheel, tip synchronizing wheel, a driving motor, supporting seat, first ring gear and second ring gear, the frame rotates through the bearing and is connected with drive synchronizing wheel, middle synchronizing wheel and tip synchronizing wheel, drive synchronizing wheel, middle synchronizing wheel and tip synchronizing wheel outer wall rotate and have the hold-in range, both sides about first guide cylinder are located to the drive synchronizing wheel symmetry, the drive synchronizing wheel both sides are located to the tip synchronizing wheel, and the equidistant tip synchronizing wheel of locating between, drive synchronizing wheel rear end is connected with first ring gear, and first ring gear intermeshing connects, the supporting seat is installed on frame rear side wall, install a driving motor on the supporting seat, a driving motor output is connected with the second ring gear, the second ring gear with one of them a set of first ring gear meshing connect, a driving motor chooses for use servo motor, when a driving motor rotates the round the hold-in range removes one meter.
Furthermore, the second guide assembly comprises a second support frame and a second guide cylinder, the second support frame is mounted on the front side wall of the rack, and the second support frame is fixedly connected with the second guide cylinder.
Furthermore, the communicating component comprises a first linear driving component, a straight plate, a groove, a sliding plate, a transverse groove and a fixed arc-shaped plate, the first linear driving component is installed on the front side wall of the rack, the first linear driving component is fixedly connected with the straight plate in a telescopic mode, the transverse groove is formed in the straight plate, the sliding plate is evenly fixed on the inner wall of the transverse groove, the groove matched with the sliding plate is formed in the second guide cylinder, the fixed arc-shaped plate is installed at the left end of the third guide component at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the side wall of the fixed arc-shaped plate is connected with the side wall of the sliding plate in a sliding mode in a laminating mode.
Further, the wire cutting and peeling assembly comprises a back-type frame, a cam, an X-axis limiting plate, an X-axis sliding plate, an installation box, a C-shaped plate, a toothed block, a third gear ring, a guide rail, a second linear driving assembly, an rotating shaft, a straight cutter, a semicircular cutter, a Y-axis limiting plate and a Y-axis sliding plate, the guide rail and the second linear driving assembly are installed on the rear side wall of the frame, the telescopic end of the second linear driving assembly is fixedly provided with the C-shaped plate, the C-shaped plate is connected with the toothed block through a limiting chute and a guide rail in a limiting sliding mode, the outer wall of the C-shaped plate is uniformly fixed with the toothed block, the C-shaped plate is connected with the third gear ring through toothed block meshing, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the front end of the cam is connected with the back-type frame, the outer wall of the back-type frame is connected with three groups of inner wall laminating and movably connected with the cam, the end face of the back-type frame is connected with the Y-axis sliding plate, the end of the Y-axis sliding plate is connected with the installation box, the middle end of the installation box is connected with the straight cutter, the semicircular cutter is installed in the installation box two end installation holes, the semicircular cutter is symmetrically fixed on the front side wall of the frame, the frame is fixed with the X-axis sliding plate, the X-axis sliding plate is connected with the limiting plate through a sliding hole, and the Y-axis sliding plate.
Further, the waste discharge subassembly includes guide chute, intake pipe, installation piece, hose, jet-propelled pipe, discharge opening and guide swash plate, the installation piece is installed in the frame top, the installation piece is connected with the intake pipe, the intake pipe is connected with the air pump, intake-tube connection has the hose, the hose evenly is connected with jet-propelled pipe, jet-propelled pipe equidistant installation in the upper end the installation roof portion on, and jet-propelled pipe and install bin communicate with each other, the lower extreme the install bin lower extreme seted up the discharge opening, the lower extreme the install bin locate fixedly connected with guide chute in the discharge opening outside, the lower extreme the install bin inner wall be fixed with the guide swash plate, guide swash plate bottom flushes with the discharge opening bottom.
Furthermore, the third guide assembly comprises a third guide cylinder and a third support frame, the third support frame is installed on the front side wall of the rack, the third guide cylinder is installed in the third support frame installation hole, and the fixed arc-shaped plate is installed at the left end of the third guide cylinder.
Furthermore, arrange the material subassembly and include second driving motor, drive wheel and arc wall, second driving motor fixed mounting is on the lateral wall before the frame, the second driving motor output is connected with the drive wheel, the arc wall has been seted up at third guide cylinder top, and the optic fibre wire jumper is in when sliding in the third guide cylinder drive wheel bottom and optic fibre wire jumper top laminating sliding contact.
In order to better achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention also provides a wire cutting and peeling method of the optical fiber jumper wire cutting and peeling equipment, which comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: inserting an optical fiber jumper wire into the first guide cylinder and the second guide cylinder;
step two: the first linear driving assembly of the communicating assembly drives the straight plate to move, the straight plate drives the sliding plate to move in the groove, the straight plate drives the sliding plate to move until the sliding plate is well attached and contacted with the fixed arc-shaped plate, and then the optical fiber jumper wire is conveyed into the third guide cylinder, so that the optical fiber jumper wire can stably move from the second guide assembly to the third guide assembly;
step three: a first driving motor of the fixed-length driving assembly drives a second gear ring to rotate, the second gear ring drives a group of first gear rings to rotate, one group of first gear rings drives the other group of first gear rings to rotate in opposite directions, the first gear rings drive driving synchronous wheels to rotate in opposite directions, the driving synchronous wheels drive synchronous belts to rotate, the synchronous belts carry out fixed-length conveying on optical fiber jumper wires under the action of middle synchronous wheels and end synchronous wheels, then the first linear driving assembly drives a straight plate to rotate, and the straight plate drives a sliding plate to move to the left end of a groove;
step four: the second linear driving assembly of the wire cutting and peeling assembly drives the C-shaped plate to move, the C-shaped plate drives a third gear ring to rotate through a toothed block, the third gear ring drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a cam to rotate by half a circle, the cam pushes a word returning frame to move, an installation box moves on a Y axis under the action of an X-axis limiting plate and an X-axis sliding plate, then the installation box moves on the X axis under the action of a Y-axis limiting plate and the Y-axis sliding plate, the installation box moves in a word returning way, the installation box drives a straight cutter and a semicircular cutter to move in opposite directions when the installation box moves in opposite directions, the straight cutter cuts wires, the semicircular cutter cuts off insulating layers, then a second driving motor of the discharging assembly drives a driving wheel to rotate in an arc-shaped groove, the driving wheel drives an optical fiber jumper wire in a third guide cylinder to move, the right semicircular cutter peels off the right insulating layer from the optical fiber jumper wire, then drives the cam to rotate by half a circle, the installation box moves leftwards, the left semicircular cutter moves rightwards, the right insulating layer is peeled off from the optical fiber jumper wire, and peeling of the optical fiber jumper wire is realized;
step five: after the insulating layer is stripped, high-pressure gas enters the hose through the mounting block and is sprayed out of the gas spraying pipe, the gas sprayed out of the gas spraying pipe blows the insulating layer in the gas spraying pipe to enter the discharge hole and is discharged from the material guide chute, and waste discharge is realized;
step six: the second linear driving assembly of the wire cutting and peeling assembly drives the C-shaped plate to move in a recycling mode, the C-shaped plate drives the third gear ring to rotate through the tooth block, the third gear ring drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate for one circle, and the installation box moves leftwards and then moves backwards;
step seven: and repeating the second step to the fifth step after the installation box moves back to back, so that the fixed-length wire cutting and peeling of the optical fiber patch cord are realized.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1. according to the invention, the first linear driving assembly of the communicating assembly drives the straight plate to move, the straight plate drives the sliding plate to move in the groove, the straight plate drives the sliding plate to move until the sliding plate is well attached and contacted with the fixed arc-shaped plate, and then the optical fiber jumper wire is conveyed into the third guide cylinder, so that the optical fiber jumper wire is stably moved from the second guide assembly into the third guide assembly, and threading treatment is facilitated.
2. According to the fixed-length driving assembly, the first driving motor drives the second gear ring to rotate, the second gear ring drives the first gear rings to rotate, the first gear rings drive the first gear rings to rotate oppositely, the first gear rings drive the driving synchronous wheels to rotate oppositely, the driving synchronous wheels drive the synchronous belts to rotate, and the synchronous belts carry out fixed-length conveying on optical fiber jumpers under the action of the middle synchronous wheels and the end synchronous wheels, so that quantitative cutting is facilitated.
3. According to the wire cutting and peeling assembly, the second linear driving assembly drives the C-shaped plate to move, the C-shaped plate drives the third gear ring to rotate through the toothed block, the third gear ring drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate by half a circle, the cam pushes the character returning frame to move, the installation box moves on the Y axis under the action of the X axis limiting plate and the X axis sliding plate, then the installation box moves on the X axis under the action of the Y axis limiting plate and the Y axis sliding plate, the character returning movement of the installation box is achieved, the installation box drives the straight cutter and the semicircular cutter to move in opposite directions when the installation box moves in opposite directions, the straight cutter cuts a wire, the semicircular cutter cuts an insulating layer, the wire cutting and peeling are facilitated, and the continuous operation is facilitated.
4. The high-pressure gas enters the hose through the mounting block and is sprayed out of the gas spraying pipe, the insulating layer in the gas spraying pipe is blown by the gas sprayed out of the gas spraying pipe to enter the discharge hole and then is discharged from the material guiding chute, waste material discharge is realized, operation and treatment are not needed, and the environment pollution caused by the waste material is avoided.
5. According to the discharging assembly, the second driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate in the arc-shaped groove, and the driving wheel drives the optical fiber patch cord in the third guide cylinder to move, so that the optical fiber patch cord with the fixed length and cut lines can be conveniently discharged.
6. The invention can continuously cut and peel at fixed length, is beneficial to continuous and rapid production and has high production efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a fourth perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of fig. 7.
In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:
1. a base;
2. a frame;
3. a first guide assembly; 31. a first guide cylinder; 32. a first support frame;
4. a fixed-length drive assembly; 41. a synchronous belt; 42. driving a synchronizing wheel; 43. a middle synchronizing wheel; 44. an end synchronizing wheel; 45. a first drive motor; 46. a supporting base; 47. a first ring gear; 48. a second ring gear;
5. a communicating component; 51. a first linear drive assembly; 52. a straight plate; 53. a groove; 54. a sliding plate; 55. a transverse groove; 56. fixing the arc-shaped plate;
6. a second guide assembly; 61. a second support frame; 62. a second guide cylinder;
7. cutting and peeling the assembly; 71. a character returning frame; 72. a cam; 73.X axis limiting plate; 74. X-axis slide; 75. installing a box; 76.c-shaped plate; 77. a tooth block; 78. a third ring gear; 79. a guide rail; 710. a second linear drive assembly; 711. a rotating shaft; 712. a straight cutter; 713. a semicircular cutter; 714.Y axis limiting plate; 715. Y-axis sledge;
8. a waste discharge assembly; 81. a material guiding chute; 82. an air inlet pipe; 83. mounting blocks; 84. a hose; 85. a gas injection pipe; 86. a discharge hole; 87. a material guiding inclined plate;
9. a discharge assembly; 91. a second drive motor; 92. a drive wheel; 93. an arc-shaped slot;
10. a third guide assembly; 101. a third guide cylinder; 102. and a third support frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-10, optical fiber jumper wire cutting peeling equipment, including base 1 and frame 2, base 1 is connected with frame 2 at the top, frame 2 has connected gradually first direction subassembly 3 from left to right, fixed length drive assembly 4, second direction subassembly 6, intercommunication subassembly 5, cutting wire subassembly 7 of skinning, third direction subassembly 10 and row material subassembly 9, intercommunication subassembly 5 and second direction subassembly 6 are connected, cutting wire subassembly 7 of skinning is connected with waste material discharge subassembly 8, third direction subassembly 10 is connected with row material subassembly 9, the centre of a circle of first direction subassembly 3, second direction subassembly 6 and third direction subassembly 10 is in same height.
The first guide assembly 3 comprises a first guide cylinder 31 and a first support frame 32, the first support frame 32 is mounted on the front side wall of the frame 2, and the first guide cylinder 31 is mounted in a mounting hole of the first support frame 32.
The fixed length is cut and is skinned and go on in succession, does benefit to continuous rapid production, and production efficiency is high.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, the fixed-length driving assembly 4 includes a synchronous belt 41, a driving synchronous wheel 42, a middle synchronous wheel 43, an end synchronous wheel 44, a first driving motor 45, a support seat 46, a first gear ring 47 and a second gear ring 48, the frame 2 is rotatably connected with the driving synchronous wheel 42, the middle synchronous wheel 43 and the end synchronous wheel 44 through a bearing, the driving synchronous wheel 42, the middle synchronous wheel 43 and the end synchronous wheel 44 rotate to form the synchronous belt 41, the driving synchronous wheel 42 is symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the first guide cylinder 31, the end synchronous wheel 44 is arranged on the two sides of the driving synchronous wheel 42, the middle synchronous wheel 43 is arranged between the end synchronous wheels 44 at equal intervals, the rear end of the driving synchronous wheel 42 is connected with the first gear ring 47, the first gear ring 47 is meshed and connected with each other, the support seat 46 is arranged on the rear side wall of the frame 2, the support seat 46 is provided with the first driving motor 45, the output end of the first driving motor 45 is connected with the second gear ring 48, the second gear ring 48 is meshed with the first gear ring 47, the first gear ring 45, and the first gear 45 rotates one quarter of the first gear 41.
The first driving motor 45 of the fixed-length driving component 4 drives the second gear ring 48 to rotate, the second gear ring 48 drives a set of first gear ring 47 to rotate, the set of first gear ring 47 drives another set of first gear ring 47 to rotate oppositely, the first gear ring 47 drives the driving synchronizing wheel 42 to rotate oppositely, the driving synchronizing wheel 42 drives the synchronous belt 41 to rotate, the synchronous belt 41 carries out fixed-length conveying on the optical fiber jumper wire under the action of the middle synchronizing wheel 43 and the end synchronizing wheel 44, and quantitative cutting is facilitated.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 9, the second guiding assembly 6 includes a second supporting frame 61 and a second guiding cylinder 62, the second supporting frame 61 is mounted on the front side wall of the frame 2, and the second guiding cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to the second supporting frame 61.
The first guide assembly 3 and the second guide assembly 6 are matched to conveniently move the optical fiber jumper into the fixed-length driving assembly 4.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 7 and 9, the communicating component 5 includes a first linear driving component 51, a straight plate 52, a groove 53, a sliding plate 54, a transverse groove 55 and a fixed arc-shaped plate 56, the first linear driving component 51 is mounted on the front side wall of the frame 2, the first linear driving component 51 is fixedly connected with the straight plate 52 at the telescopic end, the straight plate 52 is internally provided with the transverse groove 55, the sliding plate 54 is uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the transverse groove 55, the second guide cylinder 62 is provided with the groove 53 matched with the sliding plate 54 for use, the fixed arc-shaped plate 56 is mounted at the left end of the third guide component 10 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the side wall of the fixed arc-shaped plate 56 is in fit sliding connection with the side wall of the sliding plate 54;
the first linear driving component 51 of the communicating component 5 drives the straight plate 52 to move, the straight plate 52 drives the sliding plate 54 to move in the groove 53, the straight plate 52 drives the sliding plate 54 to move to be well attached to and contacted with the fixed arc-shaped plate 56, and then the optical fiber jumper is conveyed into the third guide cylinder 101, so that the optical fiber jumper is stably moved into the third guide component 10 from the second guide component 6, and threading treatment is facilitated.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the wire cutting and peeling assembly 7 comprises a character returning frame 71, a cam 72, an X-axis limiting plate 73, an X-axis sliding plate 74, a mounting box 75, a C-shaped plate 76, a tooth block 77, a third tooth ring 78, a guide rail 79, a second linear driving assembly 710, a rotating shaft 711, a straight cutter 712, a semicircular cutter 713, a Y-axis limiting plate 714 and a Y-axis sliding plate 715, wherein the guide rail 79 and the second linear driving assembly 710 are mounted on the rear side wall of the rack 2, the telescopic end of the second linear driving assembly 710 is fixed with the C-shaped plate 76, the C-shaped plate 76 is in limited sliding connection with the guide rail 79 through a limited sliding chute, the tooth block 77 is uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the C-shaped plate 76, the C-shaped plate 76 is connected with the third tooth ring 78 through the tooth block 77 in an engaged manner, the third gear ring 78 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 711, the front end of the rotating shaft 711 is connected with a cam 72, the cam 72 is movably connected with a word returning frame 71, the outer wall of the word returning frame 71 is movably connected with three groups of inner walls of the cam 72 in an attaching mode, the end face of the word returning frame 71 is connected with a Y-axis sliding plate 715, the end portion of the Y-axis sliding plate 715 is connected with an installation box 75, the middle end portion of the inner wall of the installation box 75 is connected with a straight cutting knife 712, semicircular cutting knives 713 are installed in installation holes at two ends of the installation box 75, X-axis limiting plates 73 are symmetrically fixed on the front side wall of the rack 2, the X-axis limiting plates 73 are connected with X-axis sliding plates 74 in an attaching sliding mode through sliding holes, Y-axis limiting plates 714 are fixed at the front ends of the X-axis sliding plates 74, and the Y-axis limiting plates 714 are connected with the Y-axis sliding plates 715 in an attaching sliding mode through sliding holes.
The second linear driving assembly 710 of the wire cutting and peeling assembly 7 drives the C-shaped plate 76 to move, the C-shaped plate 76 drives the third gear ring 78 to rotate through the toothed block 77, the third gear ring 78 drives the rotating shaft 711 to rotate, the rotating shaft 711 drives the cam 72 to rotate for half a turn, the cam 72 pushes the letter-returning frame 71 to move, the installation box 75 moves on the Y axis under the action of the X axis limiting plate 73 and the X axis sliding plate 74, then the installation box 75 moves on the X axis under the action of the Y axis limiting plate 714 and the Y axis sliding plate 715, the installation box 75 moves in a shape of a letter-returning manner, when the installation box 75 moves in the opposite direction, the installation box 75 drives the straight cutter 712 and the semicircular cutter 713 to move in the opposite direction, the straight cutter 712 cuts a wire, and the semicircular cutter 713 cuts an insulating layer, so that the wire cutting and peeling can be facilitated, and the continuous operation can be realized.
Example 6
On the basis of embodiment 5, referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 8, further, the waste discharging assembly 8 includes a guiding chute 81, an air inlet pipe 82, an installation block 83, a hose 84, an air injection pipe 85, a discharging hole 86 and a guiding inclined plate 87, the installation block 83 is installed at the top of the rack 2, the installation block 83 is connected with the air inlet pipe 82, the air inlet pipe 82 is connected with an air pump, the air inlet pipe 82 is connected with the hose 84, the hose 84 is uniformly connected with the air injection pipe 85, the air injection pipe 85 is installed at the top of the installation box 75 at the upper end at equal intervals, the air injection pipe 85 is communicated with the installation box 75, the discharging hole 86 is formed at the lower end of the installation box 75 at the lower end, the guiding chute 81 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the discharging hole 86 of the installation box 75 at the lower end, the guiding inclined plate 87 is fixed on the inner wall of the installation box 75 at the lower end, and the bottom of the guiding inclined plate 87 is flush with the bottom of the discharging hole 86.
High-pressure gas passes through the installation piece 83 and gets into in the hose 84, again from the blowout pipe 85 blowout, and the insulating layer that the blowout pipe 85 spun was in with the blowout pipe 85 blows entering discharge opening 86 department, discharges from guide chute 81 again, realizes the waste material and discharges, need not to handle in the operation, simultaneously, avoids waste material polluted environment.
Example 7
On the basis of embodiment 6, referring to fig. 1 and 10, the third guiding assembly 10 includes a third guiding cylinder 101 and a third supporting frame 102, the third supporting frame 102 is installed on the front side wall of the frame 2, the third guiding cylinder 101 is installed in the installation hole of the third supporting frame 102, and the fixing arc-shaped plate 56 is installed at the left end of the third guiding cylinder 101.
The second guide assembly 6 and the third guide assembly 10 are matched to conveniently horizontally limit the optical fiber jumper between the wire cutting and stripping assemblies 7.
Example 8
On the basis of embodiment 7, as shown in fig. 1 and 10, the discharging assembly 9 includes a second driving motor 91, a driving wheel 92 and an arc-shaped groove 93, the second driving motor 91 is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the rack 2, the output end of the second driving motor 91 is connected with the driving wheel 92, the arc-shaped groove 93 is formed in the top of the third guiding cylinder 101, and the bottom of the driving wheel 92 is in contact with the top of the optical fiber jumper in a sliding manner when the optical fiber jumper slides in the third guiding cylinder 101.
The second driving motor 91 of the discharging assembly 9 drives the driving wheel 92 to rotate in the arc-shaped groove 93, and the driving wheel 92 drives the optical fiber jumper in the third guide cylinder 101 to move, so that the optical fiber jumper with fixed length and cut line can be discharged conveniently.
In order to better realize the aim of the invention, the invention also provides a wire cutting and peeling method of the optical fiber jumper wire cutting and peeling equipment, which comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: inserting optical fiber jumpers into the first guide cylinder 31 and the second guide cylinder 62;
step two: the first linear driving component 51 of the communicating component 5 drives the straight plate 52 to move, the straight plate 52 drives the sliding plate 54 to move in the groove 53, the straight plate 52 drives the sliding plate 54 to move until the sliding plate is well attached to and contacted with the fixed arc-shaped plate 56, and then the optical fiber jumper is conveyed into the third guide cylinder 101, so that the optical fiber jumper is stably moved into the third guide component 10 from the second guide component 6, and threading treatment is facilitated;
step three: the first driving motor 45 of the fixed-length driving component 4 drives the second gear ring 48 to rotate, the second gear ring 48 drives a group of first gear rings 47 to rotate, one group of first gear rings 47 drives the other group of first gear rings 47 to rotate in opposite directions, the first gear rings 47 drive the driving synchronizing wheel 42 to rotate in opposite directions, the driving synchronizing wheel 42 drives the synchronous belt 41 to rotate, the synchronous belt 41 carries out fixed-length conveying on optical fiber jumpers under the action of the middle synchronizing wheel 43 and the end synchronizing wheel 44, quantitative cutting is facilitated, then the first linear driving component 51 drives the straight plate 52 to rotate, and the straight plate 52 drives the sliding plate 54 to move to the left end of the groove 53;
step four: the second linear driving component 710 of the wire cutting and peeling component 7 drives the C-shaped plate 76 to move, the C-shaped plate 76 drives the third gear ring 78 to rotate through the tooth block 77, the third gear ring 78 drives the rotating shaft 711 to rotate, the rotating shaft 711 drives the cam 72 to rotate by half a turn, the cam 72 pushes the character returning frame 71 to move, the installation box 75 moves on the Y axis under the action of the X-axis limiting plate 73 and the X-axis sliding plate 74, the installation box 75 moves on the X axis under the action of the Y-axis limiting plate 714 and the Y-axis sliding plate 715, the installation box 75 moves in a character returning manner, when the installation box 75 moves oppositely, the installation box 75 drives the straight cutter 712 and the semicircular cutter 713 to move oppositely, and the straight cutter 712 cuts wires, the semicircular cutter 713 cuts off an insulating layer, then the second driving motor 91 of the discharging assembly 9 drives the driving wheel 92 to rotate in the arc-shaped groove 93, the driving wheel 92 drives the optical fiber jumper in the third guide cylinder 101 to move, the right semicircular cutter 713 peels off the right insulating layer from the optical fiber jumper, the fixed-length cut optical fiber jumper is convenient to discharge, then the rotating shaft 711 drives the cam 72 to rotate by half a circle again, the installation box 75 moves rightwards, the installation box 75 drives the left semicircular cutter 713 to move rightwards, the right insulating layer is peeled off from the optical fiber jumper, the cutting and peeling of the optical fiber jumper are realized, the cutting and peeling of the optical fiber jumper are facilitated, and the continuous operation is facilitated;
step five: after the insulating layer is stripped, high-pressure gas enters the hose 84 through the mounting block 83 and is sprayed out of the gas spraying pipe 85, the insulating layer in the gas spraying pipe 85 is blown by the gas sprayed out of the gas spraying pipe 85 to enter the discharge hole 86 and then is discharged from the material guiding chute 81, waste material discharge is realized, operation treatment is not needed, and meanwhile, the environment pollution caused by the waste material is avoided;
step six: the second linear driving assembly 710 of the wire cutting and peeling assembly 7 drives the C-shaped plate 76 to move in a recovery manner, the C-shaped plate 76 drives the third gear ring 78 to rotate through the tooth block 77, the third gear ring 78 drives the rotating shaft 711 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 711 drives the cam 72 to rotate for one circle, so that the installation box 75 moves leftwards and then moves backwards;
step seven: the installation box 75 is repeated step two to five after removing backward, realizes that optic fibre wire jumper fixed length is cut a thread and is skinned, and the fixed length cuts and skins and go on in succession, does benefit to continuous rapid production, and production efficiency is high.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. Optical fiber jumper wire cutting peeling equipment includes base (1) and frame (2), its characterized in that: the base (1) is connected with a rack (2) at the top, the rack (2) is sequentially connected with a first guide assembly (3), a fixed-length driving assembly (4), a second guide assembly (6), a communicating assembly (5), a wire cutting and peeling assembly (7), a third guide assembly (10) and a material discharging assembly (9) from left to right, the communicating assembly (5) is connected with the second guide assembly (6), the wire cutting and peeling assembly (7) is connected with a waste material discharging assembly (8), the third guide assembly (10) is connected with the material discharging assembly (9), and the circle centers of the first guide assembly (3), the second guide assembly (6) and the third guide assembly (10) are at the same height;
the first guide assembly (3) comprises a first guide cylinder (31) and a first support frame (32), the first support frame (32) is installed on the front side wall of the rack (2), and the first guide cylinder (31) is installed in an installation hole of the first support frame (32);
the fixed-length driving assembly (4) comprises a synchronous belt (41), a driving synchronous wheel (42), a middle synchronous wheel (43), an end synchronous wheel (44), a first driving motor (45), a supporting seat (46), a first gear ring (47) and a second gear ring (48), the rack (2) is connected with the driving synchronous wheel (42), the middle synchronous wheel (43) and the end synchronous wheel (44) through a bearing in a rotating mode, the driving synchronous wheel (42), the middle synchronous wheel (43) and the end synchronous wheel (44) are rotated to form the synchronous belt (41), the driving synchronous wheel (42) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of a first guide cylinder (31), the end synchronous wheel (44) is arranged on the two sides of the driving synchronous wheel (42), the middle synchronous wheel (43) is equidistantly arranged between the end synchronous wheels (44), the rear end of the driving synchronous wheel (42) is connected with the first gear ring (47), the first gear ring (47) is meshed with the supporting seat (46) and is arranged on the rear side wall of the rack (2), the first driving motor (45) is connected with a second gear ring (48), and a servo motor (48) is connected with a second gear ring (47), when the first driving motor (45) rotates for one circle, the synchronous belt (41) moves for one quarter of a meter;
the second guide assembly (6) comprises a second support frame (61) and a second guide cylinder (62), the second support frame (61) is mounted on the front side wall of the rack (2), and the second support frame (61) is fixedly connected with the second guide cylinder (62);
the communicating component (5) comprises a first linear driving component (51), a straight plate (52), a groove (53), a sliding plate (54), a transverse groove (55) and a fixed arc-shaped plate (56), the first linear driving component (51) is installed on the front side wall of the rack (2), the straight plate (52) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first linear driving component (51), the transverse groove (55) is formed in the straight plate (52), the sliding plate (54) is uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the transverse groove (55), the groove (53) matched with the sliding plate (54) for use is formed in the second guide cylinder (62), the fixed arc-shaped plate (56) is installed at the left end of the third guide component (10) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the side wall of the fixed arc-shaped plate (56) is attached to and slidably connected with the side wall of the sliding plate (54);
the wire cutting and peeling assembly (7) comprises a word returning frame (71), a cam (72), an X-axis limiting plate (73), an X-axis sliding plate (74), an installation box (75), a C-shaped plate (76), a tooth block (77), a third gear ring (78), a guide rail (79), a second linear driving assembly (710), a rotating shaft (711), a straight cutting knife (712), a semicircular cutter (713), a Y-axis limiting plate (714) and a Y-axis sliding plate (715), the guide rail (79) and the second linear driving assembly (710) are installed on the rear side wall of the rack (2), the telescopic end of the second linear driving assembly (710) is fixedly provided with the C-shaped plate (76), the C-shaped plate (76) is connected with the guide rail (79) in a limiting sliding mode through a limiting sliding groove, the outer wall of the C-shaped plate (76) is uniformly fixed with the tooth block (77), the C-shaped plate (76) is connected with the third gear ring (78) through the tooth block (77) in a meshing mode, the third gear ring (78) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (711), the front end of the rotating shaft (711) is connected with the cam (72), the movable word returning frame (72) is connected with the three groups of the movable word returning frame (71), and the Y-axis sliding plate (71) is connected with the three groups of the inner wall of the three groups of the movable word returning frame (71), y axle slide (715) end connection has install bin (75), end department is connected with straight cutter (712) in install bin (75) inner wall, install semi-circular cutter (713) in install bin (75) both ends mounting hole, frame (2) preceding lateral wall symmetry is fixed with X axle limiting plate (73), X axle limiting plate (73) have X axle slide (74) through draw runner laminating sliding connection, X axle slide (74) front end is fixed with Y axle limiting plate (714), Y axle limiting plate (714) pass through draw runner and Y axle slide (715) laminating sliding connection.
2. The optical fiber jumper wire cutting and stripping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: waste discharge subassembly (8) include guide chute (81), intake pipe (82), installation piece (83), hose (84), jet-propelled pipe (85), discharge opening (86) and guide swash plate (87), installation piece (83) are installed at frame (2) top, installation piece (83) are connected with intake pipe (82), intake pipe (82) are connected with the air pump, intake pipe (82) are connected with hose (84), hose (84) evenly connected with jet-propelled pipe (85), jet-propelled pipe (85) equidistant installation in upper end install bin (75) top on, and jet-propelled pipe (85) and install bin (75) communicate with each other, the lower extreme install bin (75) lower extreme seted up discharge opening (86), the lower extreme install bin (75) locate fixedly connected with chute (81) in discharge opening (86) outside, the lower extreme install bin (75) inner wall be fixed with guide swash plate (87), guide swash plate (87) bottom and discharge opening (86) bottom flush.
3. The optical fiber jumper wire cutting and stripping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the third guide assembly (10) comprises a third guide cylinder (101) and a third support frame (102), the third support frame (102) is installed on the front side wall of the rack (2), the third guide cylinder (101) is installed in an installation hole of the third support frame (102), and the fixed arc-shaped plate (56) is installed at the left end of the third guide cylinder (101).
4. The optical fiber jumper wire cutting and stripping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: arrange material subassembly (9) and include second driving motor (91), drive wheel (92) and arc wall (93), second driving motor (91) fixed mounting is on frame (2) preceding lateral wall, second driving motor (91) output is connected with drive wheel (92), arc wall (93) have been seted up at third guide cylinder (101) top, and the optic fibre wire jumper is in drive wheel (92) bottom and optic fibre wire jumper top laminating sliding contact when sliding in third guide cylinder (101).
5. The wire cutting and peeling method of the optical fiber jumper wire cutting and peeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: inserting optical fiber jumpers into the first guide cylinder (31) and the second guide cylinder (62);
step two: a first linear driving component (51) of the communicating component (5) drives a straight plate (52) to move, the straight plate (52) drives a sliding plate (54) to move in a groove (53), the straight plate (52) drives the sliding plate (54) to move until the sliding plate (54) is well attached to and contacted with a fixed arc-shaped plate (56), and then the optical fiber jumper is conveyed into a third guide cylinder (101), so that the optical fiber jumper can stably move from a second guide component (6) to a third guide component (10);
step three: a first driving motor (45) of the fixed-length driving assembly (4) drives a second gear ring (48) to rotate, the second gear ring (48) drives a group of first gear rings (47) to rotate, the group of first gear rings (47) drives another group of first gear rings (47) to rotate oppositely, the first gear rings (47) drive driving synchronizing wheels (42) to rotate oppositely, the driving synchronizing wheels (42) drive synchronous belts (41) to rotate, the synchronous belts (41) carry out fixed-length conveying on optical fiber patch cords under the action of a middle synchronizing wheel (43) and an end synchronizing wheel (44), then the first linear driving assembly (51) drives a straight plate (52) to rotate, and the straight plate (52) drives a sliding plate (54) to move to the left end of a groove (53);
step four: a second linear driving component (710) of the wire cutting and stripping component (7) drives a C-shaped plate (76) to move, the C-shaped plate (76) drives a third gear ring (78) to rotate through a toothed block (77), the third gear ring (78) drives a rotating shaft (711) to rotate, the rotating shaft (711) drives a cam (72) to rotate by half a circle, the cam (72) pushes a return frame (71) to move, an installation box (75) moves on a Y axis under the action of an X-axis limiting plate (73) and an X-axis sliding plate (74), then the installation box (75) moves on the X axis under the action of the Y-axis limiting plate (714) and the Y-axis sliding plate (715) to realize the return-shaped movement of the installation box (75), the installation box (75) drives a straight cutter (712) and a semicircular cutter (713) to move in opposite directions when moving in opposite directions, the installation box (75) cuts wires by the straight cutter (712), the semicircular cutter (713) cuts off insulation layers by the semicircular cutter (713), then a second jumper driving motor (91) of a semicircular jumper (9) drives a driving wheel (92) to drive a third jumper (93) to rotate in a third arc-shaped groove (711) on the right side of a fiber stripping barrel (711, and then drives a fiber splitting cutter (711) to rotate by a third jumper (711) to strip an optical fiber discharge barrel (72) from a third fiber discharge barrel (711), the installation box (75) moves rightwards, the installation box (75) is driven to move leftwards, the semicircular cutter (713) on the left side moves rightwards, the insulating layer on the right side is stripped from the optical fiber jumper, and the cutting and peeling of the optical fiber jumper are achieved;
step five: after the insulating layer is stripped, high-pressure gas enters the hose (84) through the mounting block (83) and is sprayed out of the gas spraying pipe (85), the insulating layer in the gas spraying pipe (85) is blown by the gas sprayed out of the gas spraying pipe (85) to enter a discharge hole (86), and then the gas is discharged from the material guide chute (81), so that waste material discharge is realized;
step six: a second linear driving assembly (710) of the wire cutting and peeling assembly (7) drives the C-shaped plate (76) to move in a recycling mode, the C-shaped plate (76) drives a third gear ring (78) to rotate through a tooth block (77), the third gear ring (78) drives a rotating shaft (711) to rotate, the rotating shaft (711) drives the cam (72) to rotate for one circle, and the installation box (75) moves leftwards and then moves backwards;
step seven: and repeating the second to fifth steps after the installation box (75) moves backwards, so that the fixed-length wire cutting and peeling of the optical fiber jumper wire are realized.
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CN209497190U (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-10-15 | 无锡竭典特电子有限公司 | A kind of cable peeling bending machine |
CN110581428B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-09-18 | 温州怡沃机械科技有限公司 | Quick wire stripping device of cable bundle end |
CN110797808B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-12-15 | 厦门明翰电气股份有限公司 | Wire harness peeling device in low-voltage box |
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