CN114457739A - Accumulated water prevention and drainage treatment structure for road - Google Patents

Accumulated water prevention and drainage treatment structure for road Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114457739A
CN114457739A CN202210197931.XA CN202210197931A CN114457739A CN 114457739 A CN114457739 A CN 114457739A CN 202210197931 A CN202210197931 A CN 202210197931A CN 114457739 A CN114457739 A CN 114457739A
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frame
water
water storage
shaped
arc
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CN202210197931.XA
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CN114457739B (en
Inventor
黄锐彬
黄树彬
黄润发
叶樟丽
罗绵虹
黄楚楷
许海娥
陈涛
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Guangdong Yueshui Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Guangzhou Yueshui Construction Co ltd
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Publication of CN114457739A publication Critical patent/CN114457739A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
    • E01H1/108Removing liquids or semi- liquids, e.g. absorbing rain water, sucking-off mud
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/005Mobile installations, particularly for upkeeping in situ road or railway furniture, for instance road barricades, traffic signs; Mobile installations particularly for upkeeping tunnel walls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of road drainage, in particular to a road accumulated water prevention and drainage treatment structure which comprises a walking frame, moving wheels, a water storage tank and a supporting transverse plate, wherein the upper end of the walking frame is a frame with a return structure, four corners of the lower end of the walking frame are connected with vertical supporting legs, the moving wheels are arranged between two supporting legs which are distributed in front and back, and the water storage tank and the supporting transverse plate are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the walking frame from left to right. The accumulated water in the concave pits of the road surface is discharged in two steps, firstly, the accumulated water in the concave pits of the road surface can be pumped through the plurality of rolling balls so as to be conveyed into the water storage tank through the water suction pump, and when the accumulated water in the concave pits is too little and can not be pumped through the rolling balls, the accumulated water in the concave pits is pushed out of the concave pits through the outer elastic films and the inner elastic films on the plurality of U-shaped arc-shaped frames, so that the accumulated water in the concave pits can be completely discharged.

Description

Accumulated water prevention and drainage treatment structure for road
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road drainage, in particular to a road accumulated water prevention and drainage treatment structure.
Background
Road drainage can in time be discharged to the road surface when sleet weather, prevents that surface ponding from influencing the walking of pedestrian and the safe of vehicle and going. Urban road drainage is mainly divided into open type, hidden type and mixed type, the open type comprises street ditches, side ditches, drainage ditches and the like, the hidden type uses hidden pipes for drainage, the hidden type comprises the street ditches, rainwater openings, connecting pipes, trunk pipes, various inspection wells, water outlets and the like, and the mixed type is a drainage mode combining light and shade.
The vehicle can carry out the destruction of certain degree to the road surface when going on the road, the road drops into the problem that there is the pit on its road surface for a long time more, will gather a lot of ponding in the pit when meetting rainwater weather, present road drainage system is rainwater trickling to both sides along the road surface when mostly aiming at rainwater weather, then in the flow direction drainage system, and ponding in the road surface pit then can't effectively discharge, can splash the ponding in it and can sputter towards the pedestrian sputtering of both sides when the vehicle tire presses the road surface pit.
At present, accumulated water in a pit of a road surface is mainly discharged by pushing through tools such as a broom by sanitation workers, wherein the accumulated water is pushed out of the road surface and then pushed towards the two sides of the road surface, and a part of accumulated water flows back into the pit in the process, so that the sanitation workers are required to repeatedly push the accumulated water, and the working strength of the sanitation workers is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a road accumulated water prevention and drainage treatment structure which can solve the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ponding drainage processing structure is prevented to road, includes walking frame, removes wheel, storage water tank and support diaphragm, walking frame upper end be the frame of returning the type structure, four corners of walking frame lower extreme are connected with vertical supporting leg, and install between two supporting legs that distribute around and remove the wheel, turn right from a left side and install storage water tank and support diaphragm in proper order in walking frame upper end.
The water storage tank is characterized in that a horizontally placed water storage type lifting frame is arranged below the water storage tank, four corners at the upper end of the water storage type lifting frame are connected with vertically placed guide slide bars, a positioning cylinder in sliding fit with the guide slide bars is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank, a plurality of connecting pipes are arranged in the water storage type lifting frame from left to right at equal intervals, a plurality of water storage cavities are uniformly formed in the connecting pipes from front to back, an auxiliary panel is arranged between two adjacent connecting pipes from left to right and fixed in the water storage type lifting frame, a plurality of water suction pumps which are distributed at equal intervals from front to back and symmetrically arranged from left to right are arranged on the auxiliary panel at the left end and the right end of the water storage type lifting frame, the positions of the water suction pumps correspond to the positions of the water storage cavities one by one to one, one end of each water suction pump is communicated with one water storage cavity in the connecting pipe through a communicating pipe, and the other end of each water suction pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a drainage hose, be located back type lifting frame middle part assist panel upper end is connected with first pneumatic cylinder output, first pneumatic cylinder stiff end is installed in the storage water tank bottom.
A plurality of telescopic spring poles are installed to the connecting pipe lower extreme, telescopic spring pole's position and this connecting pipe in the position one-to-one of retaining chamber, bottom open-ended ball shaped frame is installed to telescopic spring pole lower extreme, install the hollow drum of placing around through the detachable mode in the ball shaped frame, and the axis of hollow drum is located ball center coincidence of ball shaped frame, the hollow drum both ends communicate with two pumping hose's one end respectively, the pumping hose other end and the retaining chamber intercommunication that is located directly over the ball shaped frame, the ball shaped frame internal rotation is provided with the roll ball that a plurality of filtration pores were seted up on the surface, the roll ball passes through the bearing and installs on the hollow drum, and the roll ball is by two front and back symmetric distribution's hemispherical structure butt joint and constitutes.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two auxiliary cylinders which are horizontally placed are arranged on the left side and the right side of each hollow cylinder, the interiors of the auxiliary cylinders are of a hollow structure, two adjacent auxiliary cylinders are communicated through a supporting hard tube, two adjacent auxiliary cylinders are communicated with the hollow cylinders through the supporting hard tubes, the lower ends of the auxiliary cylinders and the lower ends of the hollow cylinders are communicated with a plurality of vertically distributed water suction pipes at equal intervals from front to back, and water inlet holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottoms of the water suction pipes and the peripheries of the bottoms of the water suction pipes.
According to a preferred technical scheme, a plurality of inverted U-shaped arc frames which are distributed in an arc shape are arranged on the right side of the U-shaped lifting frame, arc-shaped through holes are formed in the upper ends of the U-shaped arc frames, inverted isosceles trapezoid frames are installed at the upper ends of the U-shaped arc frames and are communicated with the U-shaped arc frames through the arc-shaped through holes, L-shaped support frames are arranged at the front and rear ends of the left side and the right side of each U-shaped arc frame, one ends, far away from the isosceles trapezoid frames, of the L-shaped support frames are provided with vertically arranged connecting rods in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the connecting rods are connected to a support transverse plate, the lower ends of the connecting rods penetrate through the L-shaped support frames, a limiting baffle is installed at the end portion of the L-shaped support frames, and a reset spring is sleeved on the connecting rods and located between the limiting baffle and the tops of the L-shaped support frames.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the isosceles trapezoid frame is internally provided with a horizontally arranged bidirectional expansion plate in a vertically sliding manner, the outer side walls of the periphery of the bidirectional expansion plate are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the isosceles trapezoid frame through sealing strips, the left side and the right side of the inner part of the isosceles trapezoid frame are respectively provided with two guide rods which are symmetrically distributed front and back, the axes of the guide rods are parallel to the side wall of the isosceles trapezoid, the upper end and the lower end of the guide rod are respectively connected with the top of the isosceles trapezoid frame and the top of the U-shaped arc frame, two telescopic sections of the bidirectional telescopic plate slidably penetrate through the guide rod, the telescopic section of the bidirectional telescopic plate is in sliding fit with the guide rod through a sealing ring, a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders which are vertically arranged are arranged on the supporting transverse plate, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top of the isosceles trapezoid frame in a sliding mode and is connected with the fixing section of the two-way expansion plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the periphery of the bottom of the U-shaped arc-shaped frame is detachably provided with an inner-layer elastic membrane, the outer side wall of the periphery of the U-shaped arc-shaped frame is detachably connected with an outer-layer elastic membrane, and the inner-layer elastic membrane is positioned in the outer-layer elastic membrane.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the lower end of the bidirectional expansion plate is connected with a plurality of vertically distributed lower pressing and shaping rods from front to back, the lower ends of the lower pressing and shaping rods penetrate through arc-shaped through holes to be connected with the middle of the horizontal section of the U-shaped lower pressing frame, the U-shaped lower pressing frame is placed in a U-shaped arc frame in an inverted mode, the lower ends of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped lower pressing frame are hinged with extension rods, one end, far away from the U-shaped lower pressing frame, of each extension rod is provided with a shaping ball, the shaping balls are located on the opposite sides of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped lower pressing frame, and a shaping spring is connected between each extension rod and the corresponding vertical section of the U-shaped lower pressing frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the two vertical sections of the U-shaped lower pressing frame are provided with vertically through limiting holes, and the top of the U-shaped arc frame is provided with a limiting rod in sliding fit with the limiting holes.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the outer layer elastic film is uniformly provided with a plurality of flexible smooth whiskers for reducing friction.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the accumulated water in the concave pits of the road surface is discharged in two steps, firstly, the accumulated water in the concave pits of the road surface can be pumped through the plurality of rolling balls so as to be conveyed into the water storage tank through the water suction pump, and when the accumulated water in the concave pits is too little and can not be pumped through the rolling balls, the accumulated water in the concave pits is pushed out of the concave pits through the outer elastic films and the inner elastic films on the plurality of U-shaped arc-shaped frames, so that the accumulated water in the concave pits can be completely discharged.
2. The rolling balls are the same in number as the water pumps and are matched with the water pumps in a one-to-one correspondence mode, so that pits with different sizes on a road can be conveniently matched, the rolling balls with proper number can be adapted according to the actual sizes of the pits, and the corresponding water pumps can be started.
3. The water suction pipe has the advantages that the water inlet holes of the water suction pipe and the filtering holes of the rolling ball are filtered in a double-layer mode, so that the water particles in the water accumulated in the pit can be effectively blocked, the aperture of the filtering holes is large, the accumulated water in the pit can rapidly enter the rolling ball, and further the water suction efficiency is improved.
4. The invention is provided with the outer layer elastic film and the inner layer elastic film for double-layer guarantee, the inner layer elastic film can be continuously used when the outer layer elastic film is damaged, and meanwhile, the outer layer elastic film is provided with the flexible smooth beards so as to reduce the friction force between the outer layer elastic film and the road surface or the bottom of a pit and prolong the service life of the outer layer elastic film.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at D in fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the present invention showing the connection pipe, the telescopic spring rod, the pumping hose, the rolling ball and the drainage hose.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the U-shaped arc frame, the isosceles trapezoid frame, the L-shaped support frame and the outer elastic film according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a traveling frame; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a water storage tank; 4. supporting the transverse plate; 41. a U-shaped arc frame; 411. an inner elastic film; 412. an outer elastic film; 4121. flexible and smooth beard; 42. an isosceles trapezoid frame; 421. a bi-directional expansion plate; 422. a sealing strip; 423. a guide bar; 424. a seal ring; 425. a second hydraulic cylinder; 43. an L-shaped support frame; 44. a connecting rod; 45. a return spring; 461. pressing down the shaping rod; 462. a U-shaped pressing frame; 463. an extension rod; 464. shaping the ball; 465. shaping the spring; 4621. a limiting hole; 4622. a limiting rod; 5. a clip-shaped lifting frame; 51. a guide slide bar; 52. positioning the cylinder; 6. a connecting pipe; 60. a water storage cavity; 61. a telescoping spring rod; 62. a spherical frame; 63. a hollow cylinder; 631. an auxiliary cylinder; 632. supporting the hard tube; 633. a suction pipe; 634. a water inlet hole; 64. a water pumping hose; 65. rolling the ball; 651. a filtration pore; 7. an auxiliary panel; 71. a water pump; 72. a communicating pipe; 73. a drain hose; 74. a first hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this process, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
The following terms are defined based on the functions of the present invention, and may be different depending on the intention of the user or the convention. Therefore, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.
Referring to fig. 1, a ponding drainage processing structure is prevented to road, including walking frame 1, removal wheel 2, storage water tank 3 and support diaphragm 4, 1 upper end of walking frame be the frame of type structure back, four corners of 1 lower extreme of walking frame are connected with vertical supporting leg, and install between two supporting legs that distribute around and remove wheel 2, 1 upper end of walking frame turns right from a left side and installs storage water tank 3 and support diaphragm 4 in proper order.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, a horizontally placed return type lifting frame 5 is arranged below the water storage tank 3, four corners at the upper end of the return type lifting frame 5 are connected with vertically placed guide slide bars 51, a positioning cylinder 52 in sliding fit with the guide slide bars 51 is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank 3, a plurality of connecting pipes 6 are arranged in the return type lifting frame 5 from left to right at equal intervals, a plurality of water storage cavities 60 are uniformly arranged in the connecting pipes 6 from front to back, an auxiliary panel 7 is arranged between two adjacent left and right connecting pipes 6, the auxiliary panel 7 is fixed in the return type lifting frame 5, a plurality of water suction pumps 71 which are arranged from front to back at equal intervals and are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the auxiliary panel 7 at the left and right ends of the return type lifting frame 5, the positions of the water suction pumps 71 correspond to the positions of the water storage cavities 60 one by one, one end of each water suction pump 71 is communicated with one connecting pipe 60 in the connecting pipe 6 through a communicating pipe 72, the other end of the water pump 71 is communicated with the water storage tank 3 through a drainage hose 73, the upper end of the auxiliary panel 7 positioned in the middle of the return type lifting frame 5 is connected with the output end of a first hydraulic cylinder 74, and the fixed end of the first hydraulic cylinder 74 is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 3.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, the connection pipe 6 is mounted at a lower end thereof with a plurality of telescopic spring rods 61, the positions of the telescopic spring rods 61 correspond to the positions of the water storage cavities 60 in the connecting pipe 6 one by one, the lower end of the telescopic spring rod 61 is provided with a spherical frame 62 with an opening at the bottom, hollow cylinders 63 which are arranged in front and back are arranged in the spherical frame 62 in a detachable way, the axis of the hollow cylinder 63 is positioned at the center of the sphere of the spherical frame 62 and superposed, the two ends of the hollow cylinder 63 are respectively communicated with one end of two water pumping hoses 64, the other end of the water pumping hose 64 is communicated with the water storage cavity 60 which is positioned right above the spherical frame 62, a rolling ball 65 with a plurality of filtering holes 651 on the surface is rotatably arranged in the spherical frame 62, the rolling ball 65 is mounted on the hollow cylinder 63 through a bearing, and the rolling ball 65 is formed by butt joint of two hemispherical structures which are symmetrically distributed front and back.
When the walking frame 1 moves to a pit on the road surface and water is accumulated in the pit, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 74 drives the clip-shaped lifting frame 5 to move downwards by pushing the auxiliary panel 7 until the rolling balls 65 are placed at the bottom of the pit so that the rolling balls 65 are in contact with the water accumulated in the pit, each rolling ball 65 is connected with the telescopic spring rod 61, and the height of the rolling ball 65 can be adjusted by the telescopic spring rod 61 to adapt to the uneven bottom of the pit, so that the rolling ball 65 can be well in contact with the bottom of the pit; because the surface of the rolling sphere 65 is provided with the through filtering hole 651, accumulated water in the pit can enter the rolling sphere 65 through the filtering hole 651, the water suction pump 71 is started to enable the accumulated water in the rolling sphere 65 to enter the hollow cylinder 63, then the accumulated water enters the water storage cavity 60 of the connecting pipe 6 through the water suction hoses 64 at the two ends of the hollow cylinder 63, further enters the water suction pump 71 through the communicating pipe 72, and then enters the water storage tank 3 through the water drainage hose 73; it should be noted that the length of the water-pumping hose 64 is the same as the length of the water-draining hose 73, so as to satisfy the maximum distance of the extension end of the extension spring rod 61; according to the invention, the filtering holes 651 of the rolling ball 65 can prevent crushed stone blocks in the concave pit from entering the rolling ball 65, so that the crushed stone blocks are prevented from entering the hollow cylinder 63, and the problems of pipeline blockage, pipeline damage and damage to the water pump 71 are easily caused; according to the invention, the bottom edge of the spherical frame 62 can scrape and clean the surface of the rolling ball 65, so that the filter holes 651 of the rolling ball 65 are prevented from being blocked; meanwhile, the rolling ball 65 of the present invention can move along with the movement of the walking frame 1, so as to perform water pumping operation on different positions in the pit.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the left and right sides of the hollow cylinder 63 are provided with two auxiliary cylinders 631 horizontally arranged, each auxiliary cylinder 631 is internally provided with a hollow structure, two adjacent auxiliary cylinders 631 are communicated with each other through a supporting hard tube 632, two adjacent auxiliary cylinders 631 and hollow cylinders 63 are also communicated with each other through the supporting hard tube 632, the lower ends of the auxiliary cylinders 631 and the hollow cylinders 63 are communicated with a plurality of vertically-distributed water suction pipes 633 at equal intervals from front to back, and the bottoms of the water suction pipes 633 and the peripheries of the bottoms thereof are provided with water inlet holes 634 uniformly distributed. When the water absorption device works specifically, the plurality of auxiliary cylinders 631 are arranged, the hollow cylinder 63 and each auxiliary cylinder 631 are communicated with the plurality of water absorption pipes 633, the water absorption efficiency can be improved under the combined action of the plurality of water absorption pipes 633, the water inlet holes 634 are formed in the bottom of each water absorption pipe 633 and the periphery of the bottom of each water absorption pipe 633 to block fine broken stones in the rolling ball 65, it needs to be noted that the fine broken stones in the pits can enter the rolling ball 65 through the filtering holes 651 of the rolling ball 65, the aperture of each water inlet hole 634 is smaller than that of each filtering hole 651, and the broken stones in accumulated water in the pits can be effectively blocked through double-layer filtering of the water inlet holes 634 of the water absorption pipes 633 and the filtering holes 651 of the rolling ball 65.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 7, time type lifting frame 5 right side be provided with a plurality of U type arc frames 41 that are the arc and distribute and invert, the arc perforating hole has been seted up to U type arc frame 41 upper end, and the isosceles trapezoid frame 42 of inversion is installed to U type arc frame 41 upper end, isosceles trapezoid frame 42 passes through the arc perforating hole and communicates with U type arc frame 41, the front and back end of the both sides all is provided with L type support frame 43 about U type arc frame 41, the one end slip that isosceles trapezoid frame 42 was kept away from to L type support frame 43 is provided with vertical connecting rod 44 of arranging, connecting rod 44 upper end is connected on supporting diaphragm 4, and the lower extreme of connecting rod 44 runs through L type support frame 43 and this tip installs limit baffle, the cover is equipped with reset spring 45 on the connecting rod 44, and reset spring 45 is located between limit baffle and the top of L type support frame 43.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a horizontally arranged bidirectional expansion plate 421 is slidably arranged in the isosceles trapezoid frame 42 up and down, the outer side walls of the periphery of the bidirectional expansion plate 421 are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the isosceles trapezoid frame 42 through a sealing strip 422, the left side and the right side of the inner part of the isosceles trapezoid frame 42 are both provided with two guide rods 423 which are symmetrically distributed front and back, the axes of the guide rods 423 are parallel to the side wall of the isosceles trapezoid, and the upper and lower ends of the guide rod 423 are respectively connected to the top of the isosceles trapezoid frame 42 and the top of the U-shaped arc frame 41, both telescopic sections of the two-way expansion plate 421 slidably penetrate through the guide rod 423, and the telescopic section of the bidirectional telescopic plate 421 is in sliding fit with the guide rod 423 through a sealing ring 424, a plurality of vertically arranged second hydraulic cylinders 425 are arranged on the supporting transverse plate 4, and output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders 425 slidably penetrate through the top of the isosceles trapezoid frame 42 and are connected with the fixing sections of the two-way expansion plates 421.
Referring to fig. 4, an inner elastic membrane 411 is detachably mounted around the bottom of the U-shaped arc frame 41, an outer elastic membrane 412 is detachably connected to the outer side wall of the periphery of the U-shaped arc frame 41, and the inner elastic membrane 411 is located in the outer elastic membrane 412; the outer surface of the outer layer elastic membrane 412 is uniformly provided with a plurality of flexible smooth whiskers 4121 for reducing friction.
Referring to fig. 4, the lower end of the bidirectional extension plate 421 is connected with a plurality of downward pressing and shaping rods 461 which are vertically distributed from front to back, the lower end of the downward pressing and shaping rod 461 passes through the arc-shaped through hole to be connected with the middle of the horizontal section of the U-shaped downward pressing frame 462, the U-shaped downward pressing frame 462 is placed in the U-shaped arc frame 41 in an inverted manner, the lower ends of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped downward pressing frame 462 are hinged with extension rods 463, one end of each extension rod 463, which is far away from the U-shaped downward pressing frame 462, is provided with a shaping ball 464, the shaping ball 464 is located on the opposite side of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped downward pressing frame 462, and a shaping spring 465 is connected between the extension rod 463 and the vertical section of the U-shaped downward pressing frame 462; two vertical sections of the U-shaped lower pressure frame 462 are provided with a limiting hole 4621 which is through up and down, and the top of the U-shaped arc-shaped frame 41 is provided with a limiting rod 4622 which is in sliding fit with the limiting hole 4621.
The first step is as follows: firstly, the rolling round ball 65 is used for preliminarily pumping water for the accumulated water in the pit of the road surface, and meanwhile, the filtering holes 651 of the rolling round ball 65 and the water inlet hole 634 of the water suction pipe 633 are used for carrying out double-layer filtering on the accumulated water in the pit so as to prevent the gravel particles in the accumulated water from entering the hollow cylinder 63.
The second step is that: when ponding in the pit is rarely not convenient for draw water with roll ball 65, second pneumatic cylinder 425 output promotes two-way expansion plate 421 and pushes down for two-way expansion plate 421 passes through sealing strip 422 and slides downwards on isosceles trapezoid frame 42 inner wall, and then carries the gas in isosceles trapezoid frame 42 in U type arc frame 41 through the arc perforating hole, so that the inlayer elastic membrane 411 begins the inflation to strut, and drives the layer elastic membrane also inflation and struts.
The third step: when the inner elastic film 411 expands to a certain degree, the two-way expansion plate 421 does not need to move down, so that the acting force applied to the two-way expansion plate 421 by the second hydraulic cylinder 425 is transmitted to the U-shaped arc frame 41 through the left and right side walls of the isosceles trapezoid frame 42, and then the U-shaped arc frame 41 slides downwards on the connecting rod 44 through the L-shaped support frame 43, so that the return spring 45 starts to be in a compressed state, and when the bottom of the outer elastic film 412 is tightly contacted with the bottom of the pit, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 425 stops moving down.
The fourth step: when the bidirectional expansion plate 421 moves downwards, the downward pressing shaping rod 461 drives the U-shaped lower press frame 462 to synchronously move downwards, so that the extension rod 463 drives the shaping ball 464 to synchronously move downwards, and after the shaping ball 464 is contacted with the inner wall of the inner-layer elastic film 411, the shaping ball 464 rotates on the vertical section of the U-shaped lower press frame 462 towards the direction of the shaping spring 465 through the extension rod 463, so that the shaping spring 465 is stressed and compressed.
The fifth step: after ponding in the pit is pushed away the back by outer elastic membrane 412 left, the ball 65 that rolls that is close to U type arc frame 41 one side through returning type lifting frame 5 extracts the discharge, after ponding is extracted the unable ball 65 that rolls and goes the drainage, pushes away remaining ponding in the pit to smooth-going road surface through outer elastic membrane 412 and the cooperation of inlayer elastic membrane 411, avoids remaining ponding to continue to deposit in the pit.
And a sixth step: because the road surface is rough, its frictional force is big, outer elastic membrane 412 causes outer elastic membrane 412 to damage easily when the friction in road surface and pit moves, therefore carry out double-deck guarantee through setting up outer elastic membrane 412 and inlayer elastic membrane 411, inlayer elastic membrane 411 can continue to use when outer elastic membrane 412 damages, be provided with flexible smooth must 4121 on outer elastic membrane 412 simultaneously so that reduce the frictional force between outer elastic membrane 412 and road surface or the pit bottom, can reduce the sliding friction between the two when moving under the prerequisite of guaranteeing outer elastic membrane 412 and pit bottom in close contact with.
It should be noted that the telescopic section of the bidirectional telescopic plate 421 of the present invention is slidably engaged with the guide rod 423 to ensure that the bidirectional telescopic plate 421 can be kept horizontal when sliding up and down, so as to avoid the problem of gas leakage in the U-shaped arc frame 41 caused by the interval between the bidirectional telescopic plate 421 and the inner wall of the isosceles trapezoid frame 42 due to the skew of the bidirectional telescopic plate 421; according to the invention, the limiting rod 4622 is in sliding fit with the limiting hole 4621 of the vertical section of the U-shaped lower pressure frame 462, so that the U-shaped lower pressure frame 462 keeps a vertical state when moving up and down, and the pressing and shaping of the shaping ball 464 on the inner layer elastic film 411 are prevented from being influenced by deflection.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a ponding drainage processing structure is prevented to road, includes walking frame (1), removes wheel (2), storage water tank (3) and supports diaphragm (4), its characterized in that: the upper end of the walking frame (1) is a frame with a clip structure, four corners of the lower end of the walking frame (1) are connected with vertical supporting legs, a moving wheel (2) is arranged between two supporting legs which are distributed in the front and back, and a water storage tank (3) and a supporting transverse plate (4) are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the walking frame (1) from left to right; wherein:
the water storage tank (3) is provided with a horizontally placed water storage type lifting frame (5) below, four corners at the upper end of the water storage type lifting frame (5) are connected with guide slide bars (51) which are vertically placed, the lower end of the water storage tank (3) is provided with a positioning cylinder (52) which is in sliding fit with the guide slide bars (51), a plurality of connecting pipes (6) are arranged in the water storage type lifting frame (5) from left to right at equal intervals, a plurality of water storage cavities (60) are uniformly formed in the connecting pipes (6) from front to back, an auxiliary panel (7) is arranged between two adjacent connecting pipes (6) on the left and right sides, the auxiliary panel (7) is fixed in the water storage type lifting frame (5), a plurality of water suction pumps (71) which are distributed at equal intervals from front to back and are symmetrically arranged on the auxiliary panel (7) at the left and right ends of the water storage type lifting frame (5), and the positions of the water suction pumps (71) correspond to the positions of the water storage cavities (60) one by one, one end of the water suction pump (71) is communicated with one water storage cavity (60) in the connecting pipe (6) through a communicating pipe (72), the other end of the water suction pump (71) is communicated with the water storage tank (3) through a drainage hose (73), the upper end of the auxiliary panel (7) positioned in the middle of the square-shaped lifting frame (5) is connected with the output end of a first hydraulic cylinder (74), and the fixed end of the first hydraulic cylinder (74) is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (3);
the water storage device is characterized in that a plurality of telescopic spring rods (61) are installed at the lower end of the connecting pipe (6), the positions of the telescopic spring rods (61) correspond to the positions of water storage cavities (60) in the connecting pipe (6) one by one, a spherical frame (62) with an opening at the bottom is installed at the lower end of the telescopic spring rods (61), hollow cylinders (63) which are placed front and back are installed in the spherical frame (62) in a detachable mode, the axes of the hollow cylinders (63) are located in the spherical centers of the spherical frame (62) and coincide, the two ends of each hollow cylinder (63) are respectively communicated with one end of two water pumping hoses (64), the other ends of the water pumping hoses (64) are communicated with the water storage cavities (60) which are located right above the spherical frame (62), rolling balls (65) with a plurality of rolling filter holes (651) arranged on the surfaces are rotatably arranged in the spherical frame (62), and the rolling balls (65) are installed on the hollow cylinders (63) through bearings, and the rolling ball (65) is formed by butt joint of two hemispherical structures which are symmetrically distributed front and back.
2. The road ponding drainage processing structure of claim 1, characterized in that: hollow cylinder (63) the left and right sides all be provided with two levels auxiliary cylinder (631) of placing, and auxiliary cylinder (631) inside is hollow structure, adjacent two be linked together through supporting hard tube (632) between auxiliary cylinder (631), adjacent two also through supporting hard tube (632) intercommunication between auxiliary cylinder (631) and hollow cylinder (63), auxiliary cylinder (631) and hollow cylinder (63) lower extreme backward equidistant intercommunication has the pipe (633) that absorb water of a plurality of vertical distributions in the past, absorb water and all set up evenly distributed's inlet opening (634) around pipe (633) bottom and the bottom.
3. The road ponding drainage processing structure of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of inverted U-shaped arc frames (41) which are distributed in an arc shape are arranged on the right side of the clip-shaped lifting frame (5), the upper end of the U-shaped arc frame (41) is provided with an arc through hole, the upper end of the U-shaped arc frame (41) is provided with an inverted isosceles trapezoid frame (42), the isosceles trapezoid frame (42) is communicated with the U-shaped arc frame (41) through the arc through hole, the front and the rear ends of the left and the right sides of the U-shaped arc frame (41) are provided with L-shaped supporting frames (43), one end of the L-shaped support frame (43) far away from the isosceles trapezoid frame (42) is provided with a vertically arranged connecting rod (44) in a sliding way, the upper end of the connecting rod (44) is connected to the supporting transverse plate (4), the lower end of the connecting rod (44) penetrates through the L-shaped supporting frame (43), the end part of the connecting rod is provided with a limit baffle, the connecting rod (44) is sleeved with a return spring (45), and the return spring (45) is positioned between the limiting baffle and the top of the L-shaped support frame (43).
4. A road accumulated water prevention and drainage treatment structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner part of the isosceles trapezoid frame (42) is provided with a horizontally arranged two-way expansion plate (421) in an up-and-down sliding manner, the peripheral outer side walls of the two-way expansion plate (421) are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the isosceles trapezoid frame (42) through sealing strips (422), the left side and the right side of the inner part of the isosceles trapezoid frame (42) are provided with two guide rods (423) which are symmetrically distributed front and back, the axis of each guide rod (423) is parallel to the side wall of the isosceles trapezoid frame, the upper end and the lower end of each guide rod (423) are respectively connected to the top of the isosceles trapezoid frame (42) and the top of the U-shaped arc frame (41), two expansion sections of the two-way expansion plate (421) are both slidably penetrated through the guide rods (423), the expansion sections of the two-way expansion plate (421) are in sliding fit with the guide rods (423) through sealing rings (424), the support transverse plate (4) is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged second hydraulic cylinders (425), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (425) penetrates through the top of the isosceles trapezoid frame (42) in a sliding mode and is connected with the fixed section of the bidirectional expansion plate (421).
5. A road accumulated water prevention and drainage treatment structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: u type arc frame (41) bottom install inlayer elastic membrane (411) through detachable mode all around, U type arc frame (41) lateral wall all around is connected with outer elastic membrane (412) through detachable mode, inlayer elastic membrane (411) are located outer elastic membrane (412).
6. A road ponding drainage processing structure of preventing according to claim 4, characterized in that: bidirectional scalability board (421) lower extreme be connected with down of a plurality of vertical distributions and press shaping pole (461) from the past backward, press shaping pole (461) lower extreme down to pass arc perforating hole and press frame (462) horizontal segment middle part under the U type and be connected, press frame (462) are invertedly placed in U type arc frame (41) under the U type, press frame (462) under the U type two vertical section lower extremes and articulate and have extension bar (463), and extension bar (463) keep away from the one end of press frame (462) under the U type and install design ball (464), design ball (464) are located one side that the back of two vertical sections of U type press frame (462), be connected with design spring (465) between extension bar (463) and the vertical section of U type press frame (462).
7. The road accumulated water prevention and drainage treatment structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: two vertical sections of the U-shaped lower pressing frame (462) are provided with limiting holes (4621) which are communicated up and down, and the top of the U-shaped arc-shaped frame (41) is provided with a limiting rod (4622) which is in sliding fit with the limiting holes (4621).
8. A road ponding drainage processing structure of preventing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer surface of the outer layer elastic membrane (412) is uniformly provided with a plurality of flexible smooth whiskers (4121) for reducing friction.
CN202210197931.XA 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Ponding drainage treatment structure is prevented to road Active CN114457739B (en)

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CN109281278A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-29 徐州市华圆机械厂 A kind of surface gathered water collection device
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CN113106912A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-13 杨海学 Cleaning equipment and cleaning method for hollow road surface
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2478601A (en) * 2000-03-01 2001-09-06 Kim Gorey Vehicular vacuum cleaner
US20030155139A1 (en) * 2002-02-20 2003-08-21 Pfisterer James W. Ground clearing machine
US20060163381A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-07-27 Charles Balmer Vehicle with readily demountable sprayer
KR100627027B1 (en) * 2006-04-17 2006-09-22 주식회사 태경이엔지 Vacuum suction type water watering vehicle
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