CN114451281A - Self-adaptive green plant irrigation method - Google Patents
Self-adaptive green plant irrigation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114451281A CN114451281A CN202210023666.3A CN202210023666A CN114451281A CN 114451281 A CN114451281 A CN 114451281A CN 202210023666 A CN202210023666 A CN 202210023666A CN 114451281 A CN114451281 A CN 114451281A
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- green plant
- outlet pipe
- fixing
- sliding block
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- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-adaptive green plant irrigation device, which specifically comprises: the fixing device comprises fixing rings, a rotating bolt and a fixing device, wherein the fixing rings are provided with two groups of semi-arc rings, one ends of the two groups of fixing rings are rotationally connected through the rotating bolt, and the ends of the fixing rings far away from the rotating bolt are fixedly connected through a buckle; the control groove is formed in the outer side of the fixing ring, and an irrigation device is arranged in the control groove; the irrigation device comprises: two groups of support rods are arranged and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the control groove, and one end of each support rod, far away from the control groove, is provided with a support spring which is fixedly connected with the side surface; the invention relates to the technical field of gardens, and discloses a sliding block which is sleeved on a supporting rod and is in sliding connection with the supporting rod. This self-adaptation green irrigation equipment that plants, the basin is planted to the green of convenient adaptation equidimension not, can irrigate to the green of difference in the gardens to conveniently water and simultaneously to the inside nutrient solution that injects of green basin of planting, need not to formulate in advance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gardens, in particular to a self-adaptive green plant irrigation method.
Background
Horticulture, namely garden cultivation, breeding technology and production and operation method of fruit trees, vegetables and ornamental plants, can be divided into fruit tree horticulture, vegetable horticulture and ornamental horticulture accordingly, the term horticulture originally means plant cultivation carried out in a park protected by a fence, although the limitation is broken through by modern horticulture for a long time, the modern horticulture still breaks through the limitation, than other crop cultivation intensive cultivation and operation mode, the horticulture is a component of the plantation in agriculture, and the horticulture production has important significance for enriching human nutrition, beautifying and reforming human living environment. At present, irrigation can be usually carried out only by manpower when green plants are irrigated in gardens and forests, water containing nutrients needs to be prepared manually in advance when the nutrients need to be added, the use is inconvenient, manual watering is not uniform enough, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a self-adaptive green plant irrigation method, which solves the problems that the green plants in gardens and forests at present can only be irrigated manually, water containing a nutrient needs to be prepared manually in advance when the nutrient needs to be added, the use is inconvenient, the manual watering is not uniform enough, and the efficiency is low.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an adaptive green plant irrigation device, specifically comprising:
the fixing rings are provided with two groups of semi-arc rings, one ends of the two groups of fixing rings are rotationally connected through a rotating bolt, and the ends of the fixing rings far away from the rotating bolt are fixedly connected through a buckle;
the control groove is formed in the outer side of the fixing ring, and an irrigation device is arranged in the control groove;
the irrigation device comprises:
two groups of support rods are arranged and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the control groove, and one end of each support rod, far away from the control groove, is provided with a support spring which is fixedly connected with the side surface;
the sliding block is sleeved on the supporting rod and is in sliding connection with the supporting rod, the top of the sliding block penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, one end, located above the sliding block, of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet nozzle, and one end, located below the sliding block, of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a flow dividing pipe;
the control device is arranged on the outer side of the part, above the sliding block, of the water outlet pipe, the control device is communicated with the interior of the water outlet pipe, and the bottom of the control device is fixedly connected with the sliding block;
and the fixing device is arranged on one side below the sliding block.
Preferably, the irrigation device is provided with a plurality of groups and is uniformly distributed in the control groove, and the center position of one side of the shunt pipe is communicated with an external water pump through a water pipe.
When in use, the buckle is opened, the fixing rings are sleeved above the green plant pot, the buckle is buckled, then the sliding blocks on the two groups of fixing rings are symmetrically pulled, the sliding blocks extrude the supporting rods while sliding on the supporting rods, one end of the supporting rod rotates in the control groove, the other end of the supporting rod compresses the supporting spring, the fixing device is driven to move while the sliding blocks move, the sliding block is fixed on the green plant pot through the fixing device and is provided with a supporting rod and the sliding block, the sliding block can move on the supporting rod to drive the water outlet pipe and the water outlet nozzle to move, so that the device is convenient to adapt to green plants pots with different sizes, can irrigate different green plants in a garden, and the irrigation devices are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly distributed in the control groove, so that the plants in the green plant pots can be watered in multiple directions by different irrigation devices during irrigation, so that the irrigation is more uniform, and all parts of the root system of the larger plant can uniformly absorb moisture.
Preferably, the fixing device comprises a fixing seat, one side of the fixing seat is rotatably connected with a rotating baffle, a clockwork spring is arranged between the rotating baffle and the inner wall of the fixing seat, and a friction pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the rotating baffle.
Preferably, the fixing seat top is fixedly connected with the sliding block bottom, and the rotating baffle bottom extends to the outside of the fixing seat and is lower than the position of the shunt tube.
The fixing device is arranged, when the fixing ring is sleeved on the green plant pot, the fixing device is positioned in the green plant pot, the sliding block is pulled outwards at the moment, the sliding block drives the fixing device to move outwards, when the rotating baffle in the fixing device moves to the edge of the inner wall of the green plant pot, the inner wall of the green plant pot pushes one end of the rotating baffle to rotate around the fixing seat, when the sliding block drives the fixing device and the rotating baffle in the fixing device to completely move out of the green plant pot, the rotating baffle rotates to a vertical position again under the elastic force of the spiral spring, the sliding block is released at the moment, the sliding block moves towards the green plant pot under the driving of the elastic force of the support rod and the support spring, the rotating baffles on the fixing rings at two sides of the green plant pot are driven to be clamped on the sliding block, the water outlet pipe on the green plant pot can be fixed on the green plant pot, only the sliding block needs to be pulled during use, the operation is simple, through the common centre gripping of the multiunit fixing device of green basin all around all directions, fixed effect and stability are better to be provided with the friction pad, take place to slide on green basin of planting when can avoiding the rotation baffle centre gripping, avoid fixing device to drop.
Preferably, controlling means includes the control shell, control shell one end top fixedly connected with shrink section of thick bamboo, shrink section of thick bamboo inner wall bottom has the sealing plug through the tight spring coupling in top, sealing plug one side fixedly connected with arc closing plate, liquid hole has all been seted up to one side that control shell inner wall and outlet pipe lie in the control shell inside, control shell inner wall and outlet pipe lie in and are provided with the seal groove between one side of control shell inside, one side that the outlet pipe was kept away from to control shell inner wall has the piston through impel spring coupling.
Preferably, the top of the part of the water outlet pipe located inside the control shell is provided with a sliding hole matched with the sealing plug, and the arc-shaped sealing plate is inserted into the sealing groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sealing groove.
The device is provided with a control device, when water flows in the water outlet pipe, the water pressure in the water outlet pipe pushes the sealing plug to move upwards in the sliding hole on the water outlet pipe, the sealing plug moves to compress the puller spring and simultaneously drives the arc-shaped sealing plate to move upwards, when the water pressure in the water outlet pipe reaches a certain degree, the bottom of the arc-shaped sealing plate moves to the position above the liquid outlet hole, the piston pushes the nutrient solution filled in the control shell to enter the water outlet pipe through the liquid outlet hole under the action of the elastic force of the pushing spring, the water in the water outlet pipe can drive the nutrient solution to be sprayed out from the water outlet nozzle, the nutrient solution can be conveniently injected into the green plant pot without being prepared in advance, the use and the operation are simple, and is provided with a sealing plug and an arc-shaped sealing plate, the opening of the liquid outlet hole can be controlled by controlling the water pressure in the water outlet pipe, therefore, whether the water in the water outlet pipe has influence or not can be controlled, and whether the nutrient solution is added or not can be freely selected according to the use requirement.
7. An adaptive green plant irrigation method, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, when the fixing device is used, the buckle is opened, the fixing rings are sleeved above the green planting pot, the buckle is buckled, then the sliding blocks on the two groups of fixing rings are symmetrically pulled, the sliding blocks extrude the supporting rods while sliding on the supporting rods, one end of each supporting rod rotates in the control groove, the other end of each supporting rod compresses the supporting spring, the sliding blocks drive the fixing device to move while moving, and the sliding blocks are fixed on the green planting pot through the fixing device;
s2, when the fixing ring is sleeved on the green plant pot, the fixing device is located inside the green plant pot, the sliding block is pulled outwards at the moment, the sliding block drives the fixing device to move outwards, when the rotating baffle inside the fixing device moves to the edge of the inner wall of the green plant pot, the inner wall of the green plant pot pushes one end of the rotating baffle to rotate around the fixing seat, when the sliding block drives the fixing device and the rotating baffle inside the fixing device to completely move out of the green plant pot, the rotating baffle rotates to the vertical position again under the elastic action of the spring, the sliding block is released at the moment, the sliding block moves towards the green plant pot under the driving of the elastic force of the support rod and the support spring, and the rotating baffles on the fixing rings on the two sides of the green plant pot are driven to be clamped on the green plant pot, so that the water outlet pipe on the green plant pot can be fixed on the green plant pot;
s3, when the inside of the water outlet pipe is filled with water, the water pressure inside the water outlet pipe pushes the sealing plug to move upwards in the sliding hole on the water outlet pipe, the sealing plug moves to compress the jacking spring and simultaneously drives the arc-shaped sealing plate to move upwards, when the water pressure inside the water outlet pipe reaches a certain degree, the bottom of the arc-shaped sealing plate moves to the upper side of the water outlet hole, the piston pushes the nutrient solution filled in the control shell under the elastic action of the pushing spring to enter the water outlet pipe through the water outlet hole, and the water inside the water outlet pipe can drive the nutrient solution to be sprayed out from the water outlet nozzle.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a self-adaptive green plant irrigation method. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this self-adaptation green irrigation method of planting, be provided with irrigation equipment, inside bracing piece and the sliding block of being provided with of irrigation equipment, accessible sliding block removes on the bracing piece and drives the outlet pipe and go out the water spray head and remove, conveniently adapt to the green basin of planting of equidimension not, can irrigate to the green planting of difference in the garden, and irrigation equipment is provided with multiunit and evenly distributed inside the control tank, irrigation equipment that the accessible is different carries out diversified watering to the inside plant of green basin of planting during the irrigation, make the irrigation more even, make each part homoenergetic of the root system of great plant evenly absorb moisture.
(2) This self-adaptation green irrigation method of planting is provided with fixing device, only needs during the use to stimulate the sliding block to suitable position can be through the inside rotating barrier of fixing device with green basin centre gripping of planting, uses easy operation, through the common centre gripping of the green multiunit fixing device who plants basin all around all directions, fixed effect and stability are better to be provided with the friction pad, take place to slide on green basin of planting when can avoiding rotating the baffle centre gripping, avoid fixing device to drop.
(3) This self-adaptation green irrigation method of planting, be provided with controlling means, the inside piston of controlling means pushes down the nutrient solution of the inside packing of control shell through liquid outlet hole entering outlet pipe inside under the spring action of propulsion spring, the inside water of outlet pipe can drive the nutrient solution and spout from the water spray nozzle, plant the inside nutrient solution of pouring into of basin to green when conveniently watering, need not to formulate in advance, use easy operation, and be provided with sealing plug and arc closing plate, the inside water pressure control liquid outlet hole of accessible control outlet pipe is opened, thereby whether the inside water of control outlet pipe contains the nutrient solution, can be according to the use needs free choice whether add the nutrient solution.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the irrigation device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a fixed ring, 2, a rotating bolt, 3, a buckle, 4, a control groove, 5, an irrigation device, 51, a support rod, 52, a support spring, 53, a sliding block, 54, a water outlet pipe, 55, a water outlet spray head, 56, a flow dividing pipe, 57, a control device, 571, a control shell, 572, a shrinkage cylinder, 573, a sealing plug, 574, an arc-shaped sealing plate, 575, a liquid outlet hole, 576, a sealing groove, 577, a piston, 58, a fixing device, 581, a fixed seat, 582, a rotating baffle, 583, a clockwork spring, 584 and a friction pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adaptive green plant irrigation device, specifically comprising:
the fixing device comprises fixing rings 1, wherein two groups of fixing rings 1 are half-arc rings, one ends of the two groups of fixing rings 1 are rotationally connected through a rotating bolt 2, and one ends of the fixing rings 1 far away from the rotating bolt 2 are fixedly connected through a buckle 3;
the control groove 4 is formed in the outer side of the fixing ring 1, and an irrigation device 5 is arranged in the control groove 4;
the irrigation device 5 comprises:
two groups of support rods 51 are arranged on the support rods 51 and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the control groove 4, and a support spring 52 is fixedly connected to the side surface of one end of each support rod 51 far away from the control groove 4;
the sliding block 53 is sleeved on the support rod 51 and is in sliding connection with the support rod 51, the top of the sliding block 53 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 54, one end, located above the sliding block 53, of the water outlet pipe 54 is communicated with a water outlet spray nozzle 55, and one end, located below the sliding block 53, of the water outlet pipe 54 is communicated with a flow dividing pipe 56;
the control device 57 is arranged on the outer side of the part, above the sliding block 53, of the water outlet pipe 54, the control device 57 is communicated with the inside of the water outlet pipe 54, and the bottom of the control device 57 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 53;
and a fixing device 58, wherein the fixing device 58 is arranged on one side below the sliding block 53.
When in use, the buckle 3 is opened, the fixing ring 1 is sleeved above the green plant pot, the buckle 3 is buckled, then the sliding blocks 53 on the two groups of fixing rings 1 are symmetrically pulled, the sliding blocks 53 extrude the support rods 51 while sliding on the support rods 51, one end of each support rod 51 rotates in the control groove 4, the other end of each support rod 51 compresses the support spring 52, the sliding blocks 53 drive the fixing devices 58 to move while moving, the sliding blocks 53 are fixed on the green plant pot through the fixing devices 58, the support rods 51 and the sliding blocks 53 are arranged, the water outlet pipe 54 and the water outlet spray nozzles 55 can be driven to move by the sliding blocks 53 moving on the support rods 51, the green plant pot is convenient to adapt to green plant pots with different sizes, irrigation can be used for irrigating different green plants in gardens, the irrigation devices 5 are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly distributed in the control groove 4, and plants in the green plant pots can be watered in multiple directions through different irrigation devices 5, so that the irrigation is more uniform, and all parts of the root system of the larger plant can uniformly absorb moisture.
The fixing device 58 comprises a fixing seat 581, one side of the fixing seat 581 is rotatably connected with a rotating baffle 582, a clockwork spring 583 is arranged between the rotating baffle 582 and the inner wall of the fixing seat 581, the bottom of one side of the rotating baffle 582 is fixedly connected with a friction pad 584, the top of the fixing seat 581 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block 53, the bottom of the rotating baffle 582 extends to the outside of the fixing seat 581 and is lower than the position of the shunt tube 56, the fixing device 58 is arranged, when the fixing ring 1 is sleeved on the green plant pot, the fixing device 58 is positioned in the green plant pot, the sliding block 53 is pulled outwards at the moment, the sliding block 53 drives the fixing device 58 to move outwards, when the rotating baffle 582 inside the fixing device 58 moves to the edge of the inner wall of the green plant pot, the inner wall of the green plant pot pushes one end of the rotating baffle 582 to rotate around the fixing seat 581, and when the sliding block 53 drives the fixing device 58 and the rotating baffle 582 inside of the fixing device 58 to completely move out from the inside of the green plant pot, rotation baffle 582 rotates to vertical position again under clockwork spring's spring action, release sliding block 53 this moment, sliding block 53 is under the drive of bracing piece 51 and supporting spring 52 elasticity to green plant the basin direction and remove, and drive the green rotation baffle 582 centre gripping of planting on basin both sides retainer plate 1 and can fix sliding block 53 and the outlet pipe 54 on it on the green basin of planting, only need during the use stimulate sliding block 53 can, use easy operation, through the green common centre gripping of the multiunit fixing device 58 of planting basin all around all directions, fixed effect and stability are better, and be provided with friction pad 584, can avoid rotating when baffle 582 centre gripping and take place to slide on the green basin of planting, avoid fixing device 58 to drop.
The control device 57 comprises a control shell 571, the top of one end of the control shell 571 is fixedly connected with a contraction barrel 572, the bottom of the inner wall of the contraction barrel 572 is connected with a sealing plug 573 through a tightening spring, one side of the sealing plug 573 is fixedly connected with an arc sealing plate 574, the inner wall of the control shell 571 and one side of the water outlet pipe 54 located inside the control shell 571 are both provided with a liquid outlet hole 575, a sealing groove 576 is arranged between the inner wall of the control shell 571 and one side of the water outlet pipe 54 located inside the control shell 571, one side of the inner wall of the control shell 571 far away from the water outlet pipe 54 is connected with a piston 577 through a propulsion spring, the top of the part of the water outlet pipe 54 located inside the control shell 571 is provided with a slide hole matched with the sealing plug 573, and the arc sealing plate 574 is inserted inside the sealing groove 576 and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sealing groove 576.
The control device 57 is arranged, when water flows through the water outlet pipe 54, the water pressure in the water outlet pipe 54 pushes the sealing plug 573 to move upwards in the sliding hole on the water outlet pipe 54, the sealing plug 573 moves to compress the abutting spring and simultaneously drives the arc-shaped sealing plate 574 to move upwards, when the water pressure in the water outlet pipe 54 reaches a certain degree, the bottom of the arc-shaped sealing plate 574 moves to the upper side of the liquid outlet hole 575, the piston 677 pushes the nutrient solution filled in the control shell 571 to enter the water outlet pipe 54 through the liquid outlet hole 575 under the elastic action of the pushing spring, the water in the water outlet pipe 54 can drive the nutrient solution to be sprayed out from the water outlet nozzle 55, the nutrient solution can be conveniently injected into the green plant pot without being prepared in advance, the use and the operation are simple, the sealing plug 573 and the arc-shaped sealing plate 574 are arranged, the opening of the liquid outlet hole 575 can be controlled by controlling the water pressure in the water outlet pipe 54, so as to control whether the water in the water outlet pipe 54 contains the nutrient solution, whether to add the nutrient solution can be freely selected according to the use requirement.
Example two:
according to the adaptive green plant irrigation device, an adaptive green plant irrigation method is provided, which comprises the following steps:
s1, when the fixing device is used, the buckle is opened, the fixing rings are sleeved above the green planting pot, the buckle is buckled, then the sliding blocks on the two groups of fixing rings are symmetrically pulled, the sliding blocks extrude the supporting rods while sliding on the supporting rods, one end of each supporting rod rotates in the control groove, the other end of each supporting rod compresses the supporting spring, the sliding blocks drive the fixing device to move while moving, and the sliding blocks are fixed on the green planting pot through the fixing device;
s2, when the fixing ring is sleeved on the green plant pot, the fixing device is located inside the green plant pot, the sliding block is pulled outwards at the moment, the sliding block drives the fixing device to move outwards, when the rotating baffle inside the fixing device moves to the edge of the inner wall of the green plant pot, the inner wall of the green plant pot pushes one end of the rotating baffle to rotate around the fixing seat, when the sliding block drives the fixing device and the rotating baffle inside the fixing device to completely move out of the green plant pot, the rotating baffle rotates to the vertical position again under the elastic action of the spring, the sliding block is released at the moment, the sliding block moves towards the green plant pot under the driving of the elastic force of the support rod and the support spring, and the rotating baffles on the fixing rings on the two sides of the green plant pot are driven to be clamped on the green plant pot, so that the water outlet pipe on the green plant pot can be fixed on the green plant pot;
s3, when the inside of the water outlet pipe is filled with water, the water pressure inside the water outlet pipe pushes the sealing plug to move upwards in the sliding hole on the water outlet pipe, the sealing plug moves to compress the jacking spring and simultaneously drives the arc-shaped sealing plate to move upwards, when the water pressure inside the water outlet pipe reaches a certain degree, the bottom of the arc-shaped sealing plate moves to the upper side of the water outlet hole, the piston pushes the nutrient solution filled in the control shell under the elastic action of the pushing spring to enter the water outlet pipe through the water outlet hole, and the water inside the water outlet pipe can drive the nutrient solution to be sprayed out from the water outlet nozzle.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An adaptive green plant irrigation device, specifically comprising:
the fixing device comprises a fixing ring (1), wherein two groups of fixing rings (1) are arranged and are semi-arc rings, one ends of the two groups of fixing rings (1) are rotatably connected through a rotating bolt (2), and one end, far away from the rotating bolt (2), of each fixing ring (1) is fixedly connected through a buckle (3);
the control groove (4) is formed in the outer side of the fixing ring (1), and an irrigation device (5) is arranged in the control groove (4);
this green irrigation equipment that plants of self-adaptation characterized in that: the irrigation device (5) comprising:
two groups of support rods (51), wherein the two groups of support rods (51) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the control groove (4), and one end of each support rod (51) far away from the control groove (4) is provided with a support spring (52) which is fixedly connected with the side surface;
the sliding block (53) is sleeved on the supporting rod (51) and is in sliding connection with the supporting rod (51), the top of the sliding block (53) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (54), one end, located above the sliding block (53), of the water outlet pipe (54) is communicated with a water outlet nozzle (55), and one end, located below the sliding block (53), of the water outlet pipe (54) is communicated with a flow dividing pipe (56);
the control device (57), the control device (57) is arranged on the outer side of the part, above the sliding block (53), of the water outlet pipe (54), the control device (57) is communicated with the inside of the water outlet pipe (54), and the bottom of the control device (57) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (53);
and a fixing device (58), wherein the fixing device (58) is arranged on one side below the sliding block (53).
2. An adaptive green plant watering apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: irrigation equipment (5) are provided with the multiunit and evenly distributed inside control tank (4), shunt tubes (56) one side central point puts through water pipe and outside water pump intercommunication.
3. An adaptive green plant watering apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: fixing device (58) include fixing base (581), fixing base (581) one side is rotated and is connected with rotation baffle (582), be provided with clockwork spring (583) between rotation baffle (582) and fixing base (581) inner wall, rotation baffle (582) one side bottom fixedly connected with friction pad (584).
4. An adaptive green plant watering apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the top of the fixed seat (581) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block (53), and the bottom of the rotating baffle (582) extends to the outside of the fixed seat (581) and is lower than the position of the shunt pipe (56).
5. An adaptive green plant watering apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the control device (57) comprises a control shell (571), a contraction barrel (572) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the control shell (571), the bottom of the inner wall of the contraction barrel (572) is connected with a sealing plug (573) through a jacking spring, an arc-shaped sealing plate (574) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plug (573), liquid outlet holes (575) are formed in one sides, located inside the control shell (571), of the inner wall of the control shell (571) and one side, located inside the control shell (571), of the water outlet pipe (54), a sealing groove (576) is formed between the inner wall of the control shell (571) and the one side, located far away from the water outlet pipe (54), of the inner wall of the control shell (571) is connected with a piston (577) through a propulsion spring.
6. An adaptive green plant watering apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the top of the part of the water outlet pipe (54) positioned in the control shell (571) is provided with a sliding hole matched with the sealing plug (573), and the arc-shaped sealing plate (574) is inserted into the sealing groove (576) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sealing groove (576).
7. An adaptive green plant irrigation method, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, when the fixing device is used, the buckle is opened, the fixing rings are sleeved above the green planting pot, the buckle is buckled, then the sliding blocks on the two groups of fixing rings are symmetrically pulled, the sliding blocks extrude the supporting rods while sliding on the supporting rods, one end of each supporting rod rotates in the control groove, the other end of each supporting rod compresses the supporting spring, the sliding blocks drive the fixing device to move while moving, and the sliding blocks are fixed on the green planting pot through the fixing device;
s2, when the fixing ring is sleeved on the green plant pot, the fixing device is located inside the green plant pot, the sliding block is pulled outwards at the moment, the sliding block drives the fixing device to move outwards, when the rotating baffle inside the fixing device moves to the edge of the inner wall of the green plant pot, the inner wall of the green plant pot pushes one end of the rotating baffle to rotate around the fixing seat, when the sliding block drives the fixing device and the rotating baffle inside the fixing device to completely move out of the green plant pot, the rotating baffle rotates to the vertical position again under the elastic action of the spring, the sliding block is released at the moment, the sliding block moves towards the green plant pot under the driving of the elastic force of the support rod and the support spring, and the rotating baffles on the fixing rings on the two sides of the green plant pot are driven to be clamped on the green plant pot, so that the water outlet pipe on the green plant pot can be fixed on the green plant pot;
s3, when the inside of the water outlet pipe is filled with water, the water pressure inside the water outlet pipe pushes the sealing plug to move upwards in the sliding hole on the water outlet pipe, the sealing plug moves to compress the jacking spring and simultaneously drives the arc-shaped sealing plate to move upwards, when the water pressure inside the water outlet pipe reaches a certain degree, the bottom of the arc-shaped sealing plate moves to the upper side of the water outlet hole, the piston pushes the nutrient solution filled in the control shell under the elastic action of the pushing spring to enter the water outlet pipe through the water outlet hole, and the water inside the water outlet pipe can drive the nutrient solution to be sprayed out from the water outlet nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210023666.3A CN114451281A (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Self-adaptive green plant irrigation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210023666.3A CN114451281A (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Self-adaptive green plant irrigation method |
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| CN202210023666.3A Pending CN114451281A (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Self-adaptive green plant irrigation method |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101803507A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-08-18 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Bypass automatic fertigation device and method thereof |
| CN103548621A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 中国农业大学 | Sunlight greenhouse closed type cultivation system and method |
| CN105638311A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-08 | 西安绿豪现代农业工程有限公司 | Intelligent multifunctional courtyard greenhouse system based on Internet of Things |
| CN106258861A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-04 | 宁夏大学 | Balcony gardening water-fertilizer integrated intelligent automatic irrigation device |
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2022
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101803507A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-08-18 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Bypass automatic fertigation device and method thereof |
| CN103548621A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 中国农业大学 | Sunlight greenhouse closed type cultivation system and method |
| CN105638311A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-08 | 西安绿豪现代农业工程有限公司 | Intelligent multifunctional courtyard greenhouse system based on Internet of Things |
| CN106258861A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-04 | 宁夏大学 | Balcony gardening water-fertilizer integrated intelligent automatic irrigation device |
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Application publication date: 20220510 |