CN114446089A - Private parking space management method and management system - Google Patents

Private parking space management method and management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114446089A
CN114446089A CN202210171867.8A CN202210171867A CN114446089A CN 114446089 A CN114446089 A CN 114446089A CN 202210171867 A CN202210171867 A CN 202210171867A CN 114446089 A CN114446089 A CN 114446089A
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China
Prior art keywords
current vehicle
vehicle information
parking space
vehicle
cloud
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Withdrawn
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CN202210171867.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜泓江
李洋
涂文静
谷新勇
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210171867.8A priority Critical patent/CN114446089A/en
Publication of CN114446089A publication Critical patent/CN114446089A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/148Management of a network of parking areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
    • G08G1/0175Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles by photographing vehicles, e.g. when violating traffic rules
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/149Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a private parking space management method and a private parking space management system. S1, acquiring current vehicle information staying in a parking space by a camera; s2, the controller receives the current vehicle information and compares the current vehicle information with the authorized vehicle information; if the two are different, go to step S3; otherwise, go to step S4; s3, controlling light and voice reminding, and sending the current vehicle information to the cloud; s4, the controller identifies the character image, controls light ray reminding based on the stay time of the character image and sends the current vehicle information to the cloud; s5, the cloud stores the current vehicle information, receives the checking instruction of the mobile terminal and sends the current vehicle information to the mobile terminal; or receiving an alarm instruction of the mobile terminal and sending the alarm instruction to the controller. The invention can expel vehicles illegally occupying parking spaces, avoid the occupied parking spaces, and monitor the safety of the vehicles after the vehicles stop in the parking spaces, thereby preventing the vehicles from being invaded.

Description

Private parking space management method and management system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of parking, in particular to a private parking space management method and a private parking space management system.
Background
With the development of society, the automobile holding capacity is larger and larger. Compared with the existing residential district, the proportion of the parking spaces in the residential district is more tense, except that the proportion of the parking spaces in the newly built residential district is more than 1:1, and the proportion of most residential districts is 0.8:1 or even lower. Parking is difficult to be a common phenomenon.
In order to facilitate parking, many car owners purchase private parking spaces. However, even if the parking space of a private house is owned, the situation that the parking space is occupied is inevitable. From objective analysis, common parking spaces are usually non-malicious behaviors, namely, the occupied parking spaces do not intentionally challenge ownership of the parking spaces by parking space owners. The most common occupancy behaviors are two: one is unconscious occupation, namely, the current parking space cannot be occupied without noticing when the vehicle is parked. The second is a lucky psychology, namely the current parking space can not be occupied clearly, but the current parking space leaves after thinking for a moment, so the current parking space can be caught and occupied. In the two situations, if the occupant is reminded or deterred appropriately, the occupant can drive away the vehicle effectively.
After the vehicle of the vehicle owner stops in the private parking space of the vehicle owner, the vehicle owner cannot check the condition of the vehicle in real time because the garage is generally positioned below a house, and the vehicle is invaded or even stolen. If can monitor the vehicle in the parking stall during the parking, prevent the invasion, then the security performance in increase parking stall that can be very big lets the car owner relieved.
Therefore, the private parking space needs to be effectively managed so as to avoid the situation that the private parking space is occupied and the vehicle is invaded after being parked in the parking space.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to solve the problems that the existing private parking space is easy to be occupied and the vehicle is invaded after being parked in the parking space, and provides a private parking space management method and a private parking space management system, which can expel the vehicle illegally occupying the parking space, avoid the parking space being occupied, monitor the safety of the vehicle after the vehicle is parked in the parking space and prevent the vehicle from being invaded.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a private parking space management method comprises the following steps,
s1, the camera acquires the current vehicle information staying in the parking space and sends the current vehicle information to the controller;
s2, the controller receives the current vehicle information, identifies the license plate number of the current vehicle from the current vehicle information and compares the license plate number with the license plate number of the authorized vehicle; if the two are different, go to step S3; otherwise, go to step S4;
s3, the controller records the stay time of the current vehicle, controls the prompting lamp and the loudspeaker to emit corresponding light and voice based on the stay time of the current vehicle, and sends the current vehicle information to the cloud;
s4, the controller acquires image information that the current vehicle stays in the parking space, identifies the images of people around the vehicle and the stay time of the images of the people around the vehicle in the image information through an algorithm, controls the prompting lamps to emit corresponding light based on the stay time of the images of the people around the vehicle, and sends the current vehicle information to the cloud;
s5, the cloud stores the current vehicle information, receives the checking instruction of the mobile terminal and sends the current vehicle information to the mobile terminal; or receiving an alarm instruction of the mobile terminal and sending the alarm instruction to the controller.
The method comprises the steps that current vehicle information staying on a parking space is obtained through a camera, the controller compares the current vehicle information with authorized vehicle information, if the current vehicle is not an authorized vehicle, the parking space anti-occupation mode is entered, after the vehicle stays for a certain time, the vehicle is subjected to step-by-step light and voice reminding, and the current vehicle information is sent to a cloud end for a user to check and process; if the current vehicle is an authorized vehicle, the vehicle anti-intrusion mode is entered, when people approach the vehicle, light reminding is carried out according to the staying time of the people, and the current vehicle information is sent to the cloud. Therefore, the reminding or appropriate deterrence of the parking space occupied by the unauthorized vehicle is realized, and the vehicle can be effectively driven away by the occupied person. And, after the authorized vehicle stops in the parking stall, can monitor the vehicle, prevent that the vehicle from being invaded, the security performance in very big increase parking stall lets the owner of car relieved.
The current vehicle information comprises an image that a current vehicle stays in a parking space and a license plate image of the current vehicle; the authorized vehicle information is the license plate number of the authorized vehicle. The license plate number of the current vehicle is compared with the license plate number of the authorized vehicle, whether the current vehicle is the authorized vehicle can be distinguished, and the comparison method is simple and effective.
Further, in step S3, the warning light and the speaker are controlled to emit corresponding light and voice based on the current staying time of the vehicle,
when the current vehicle information is confirmed to be different from the authorized vehicle information, the controller controls the prompt lamp to project radium rays and characters on the vehicle body and carry out light reminding;
when the current vehicle stays for one minute, the controller controls the prompt lamp to project flashing radium rays on the vehicle body, and the loudspeaker plays voice prompt to strengthen warning;
when the current vehicle stops for one minute again, the controller controls the prompt lamp to project flashing radium rays on the vehicle body, the loudspeaker broadcasts alarm sound, and current vehicle information is sent to the cloud.
Therefore, the vehicle is reminded step by step according to the vehicle staying time, the reminding degree is from low to high, a better reminding effect can be achieved, and an unauthorized vehicle can be driven away as soon as possible.
Further, in step S4, the warning light is controlled to emit the corresponding light based on the staying time of the person image around the vehicle,
when the figure image stays for one minute, the prompt lamp projects flashing radium rays on the car body;
when the figure image stays for one minute again, the prompt lamp projects flickering radium rays on the vehicle body, and meanwhile current vehicle information is sent to the cloud.
Therefore, the step-by-step reminding is carried out according to the staying time of people, the reminding degree is from low to high, and a better reminding effect can be achieved.
The invention also provides a private parking space management system which is used in the method and comprises a camera, a controller, a cloud end, a mobile end, a prompt lamp and a loudspeaker,
the camera is used for acquiring current vehicle information staying on the parking space and sending the current vehicle information to the controller;
the controller is used for receiving current vehicle information, comparing the current vehicle information with authorized vehicle information, controlling the prompting lamp and the loudspeaker to work, and sending the current vehicle information to the cloud;
the cloud end is used for storing current vehicle information, receiving a checking instruction of the mobile end, sending the current vehicle information to the mobile end, receiving an alarm instruction of the mobile end and sending the alarm instruction;
the mobile terminal is used for sending a checking instruction and an alarming instruction, checking the current vehicle information stored in the cloud terminal and modifying the authorized vehicle information.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the method comprises the steps that current vehicle information staying on a parking space is obtained through a camera, the controller compares the current vehicle information with authorized vehicle information, if the current vehicle is not an authorized vehicle, the parking space anti-occupation mode is entered, after the vehicle stays for a certain time, the vehicle is subjected to step-by-step light and voice reminding, and the current vehicle information is sent to a cloud end for a user to check and process; if the current vehicle is an authorized vehicle, the vehicle anti-intrusion mode is entered, when people approach the vehicle, light reminding is carried out according to the staying time of the people, and the current vehicle information is sent to the cloud. Therefore, the reminding or appropriate deterrence of the parking space occupied by the unauthorized vehicle is realized, and the vehicle can be effectively driven away by the occupied person. And, after the authorized vehicle stops in the parking stall, can monitor the vehicle, prevent that the vehicle from being invaded, the security performance in very big increase parking stall lets the owner of car relieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a logic block diagram of a method for managing a private parking space according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a private parking space management method in embodiment 2 of the present invention (the current license plate number of the vehicle is different from the authorized license plate number).
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a private parking space management method in embodiment 2 of the present invention (the current license plate number of the vehicle is the same as the authorized license plate number).
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the camera in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a system for managing parking spaces of a private person according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Example one
The embodiment discloses a private parking space management method.
A method for managing private parking spaces, referring to FIG. 1, includes the following steps,
s1, the camera acquires the current vehicle information staying in the parking space and sends the current vehicle information to the controller;
s2, the controller receives the current vehicle information, identifies the license plate number of the current vehicle from the current vehicle information and compares the license plate number with the license plate number of the authorized vehicle; if the two are different, go to step S3; otherwise, go to step S4;
s3, the controller records the stay time of the current vehicle, controls the prompting lamp and the loudspeaker to emit corresponding light and voice based on the stay time of the current vehicle, and sends the current vehicle information to the cloud;
s4, the controller acquires image information that the current vehicle stays in the parking space, identifies the images of people around the vehicle and the stay time of the images of the people around the vehicle in the image information through an algorithm, controls the prompting lamps to emit corresponding light based on the stay time of the images of the people around the vehicle, and sends the current vehicle information to the cloud;
s5, the cloud stores the current vehicle information, receives the checking instruction of the mobile terminal and sends the current vehicle information to the mobile terminal; or receiving an alarm instruction of the mobile terminal and sending the alarm instruction to the controller.
In specific implementation, the current vehicle information comprises an image that a current vehicle stays in a parking space and a license plate image of the current vehicle; the authorized vehicle information is the license plate number of the authorized vehicle. The license plate number of the current vehicle is compared with the license plate number of the authorized vehicle, whether the current vehicle is the authorized vehicle can be distinguished, and the comparison method is simple and effective.
In step S3, the warning light and the speaker are controlled to emit corresponding light and voice based on the current vehicle staying time,
when the current vehicle information is confirmed to be different from the authorized vehicle information, the controller controls the prompt lamp to project radium rays and characters on the vehicle body and carry out light reminding;
when the current vehicle stays for one minute, the controller controls the prompt lamp to project flashing radium rays on the vehicle body, and the loudspeaker plays voice prompt to strengthen warning;
when the current vehicle stops for one minute again, the controller controls the prompt lamp to project flashing radium rays on the vehicle body, the loudspeaker broadcasts alarm sound, and current vehicle information is sent to the cloud. .
Therefore, the vehicle is reminded step by step according to the vehicle staying time, the reminding degree is from low to high, a better reminding effect can be achieved, and an unauthorized vehicle can be driven away as soon as possible.
In step S4, the indicator light is controlled to emit a corresponding light beam based on the staying time of the personal image around the vehicle,
when the figure image stays for one minute, the prompt lamp projects flashing radium rays on the car body;
when the figure image stays for one minute again, the prompt lamp projects flickering radium rays on the vehicle body, and meanwhile current vehicle information is sent to the cloud.
Therefore, the step-by-step reminding is carried out according to the staying time of people, the reminding degree is from low to high, and a better reminding effect can be achieved.
The method comprises the steps that current vehicle information staying on a parking space is obtained through a camera, the controller compares the current vehicle information with authorized vehicle information, if the current vehicle is not an authorized vehicle, the parking space anti-occupation mode is entered, after the vehicle stays for a certain time, the vehicle is subjected to step-by-step light and voice reminding, and the current vehicle information is sent to a cloud end for a user to check and process; if the current vehicle is an authorized vehicle, the vehicle anti-intrusion mode is entered, when people approach the vehicle, light reminding is carried out according to the staying time of the people, and the current vehicle information is sent to the cloud. Therefore, the reminding or appropriate deterrence of the parking space occupied by the unauthorized vehicle is realized, and the vehicle can be effectively driven away by the occupied person. And, after the authorized vehicle stops in the parking stall, can monitor the vehicle, prevent that the vehicle from being invaded, the security performance in very big increase parking stall lets the owner of car relieved.
Example two
In order to further explain the practical effect of the private parking space management method of the present invention, the present embodiment discloses a private parking space management method and an application scenario that are implemented based on the first embodiment.
And when the authorized vehicle leaves the parking space, the system enters an anti-occupation mode. The cloud server stores an authorized license plate number list, and a user can maintain the list through a user side (a mobile side), add/delete or modify the list so as to manage authorized vehicles.
When a vehicle enters a parking space, the license plate image of the vehicle acquired by the camera identifies the license plate number and compares the license plate number with the authorized license plate number list.
Referring to fig. 2, if the comparison fails (the numbers of the two license plates are different), light reminding is immediately performed, and radium rays and characters are projected on the vehicle body to play a warning role. When the vehicle stays for 1 minute, reminding upgrading is carried out, voice reminding is played at the moment, radium ray flickering effect is achieved, and warning is enhanced. When the vehicle stays for 1 minute again, upgrading is carried out again, the voice prompt is converted into an alarm sound at the moment, information is sent to the owner, and the owner determines the next measure.
Referring to fig. 3, if the comparison is successful (the two license plate numbers are the same), the vehicle enters the vehicle anti-theft mode after the vehicle stops. Generally, when the authorized vehicle enters the parking space and stops for 10 minutes, the system enters the vehicle anti-theft mode. When the controller discerned and discerned that there is the portrait around the vehicle through the video to camera collection, the beginning timing, uploaded the video to the high in the clouds simultaneously, and the user of being convenient for implements to call and looks over. If the duration lasts for 1 minute and the person does not leave yet, the light prompt is started. And if the video lasts for 1 minute, sending information to the owner, and determining the next measure after the owner views the video.
The garage does not adopt sound to remind to avoid unnecessary troubles in consideration of possible cleaning in the garage or long-time stay of other workers around the vehicle.
If the owner determines that the person is suspicious, the owner can carry out sound alarm through remote control so as to form deterrence to the suspicious person.
The installation position of the camera 1 on the parking space 5 is adjusted according to whether the parking space is close to the wall surface 2 (shown as a in fig. 4), whether the parking space 5 is provided with the upright post 3 (shown as b in fig. 4) and whether the parking space is close to the wall or not (shown as c in fig. 4)). When the parking space is close to the wall surface 2, the camera 1 is installed on the wall surface 2. When the parking space 5 is provided with the upright post 3, the camera 1 is arranged at the upper end of the upright post 3. When parking stall 5 neither leaned on the wall nor had the stand, install the upside at the support through the support 4 of vertical setting, with camera 1. The main principle of installing the camera 1 is to install the camera on the inner side of the parking space 5, so that when a vehicle enters the parking space 5, the camera can shoot a license plate. Meanwhile, after the authorized vehicle stops, the camera view can fully cover the parking space 5.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the embodiment discloses a private parking space management system, which is used in the method.
A private parking space management system, as shown in FIG. 5, comprises a camera, a controller, a cloud, a mobile terminal, a warning light and a speaker,
the camera is used for acquiring current vehicle information staying on the parking space and sending the current vehicle information to the controller;
the controller is used for receiving current vehicle information, comparing the current vehicle information with authorized vehicle information, controlling the prompting lamp and the loudspeaker to work, and sending the current vehicle information to the cloud;
the cloud end is used for storing current vehicle information, receiving a checking instruction of the mobile end, sending the current vehicle information to the mobile end, receiving an alarm instruction of the mobile end and sending the alarm instruction;
the mobile terminal is used for sending a checking instruction and an alarming instruction, checking the current vehicle information stored in the cloud terminal and modifying the authorized vehicle information.
Owing to have above-mentioned system, can realize gathering and handling the vehicle information that stops on the parking stall, distinguish whether the vehicle that stops is the vehicle of authorizing to further manage the parking stall, can enough drive the illegal vehicle that occupies the parking stall, avoid the parking stall to be occupied, and can monitor vehicle safety after the vehicle stops into the parking stall, prevent that the vehicle from being invaded, make the user relieved.
As mentioned above, the reminder system of the present invention is not limited to the configuration, and other systems capable of implementing the embodiments of the present invention may fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the technical solutions, and those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all that should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A private parking space management method is characterized by comprising the following steps,
s1, the camera acquires the current vehicle information staying in the parking space and sends the current vehicle information to the controller;
s2, the controller receives the current vehicle information, identifies the license plate number of the current vehicle from the current vehicle information and compares the license plate number with the license plate number of the authorized vehicle; if the two are different, go to step S3; otherwise, go to step S4;
s3, the controller records the stay time of the current vehicle, controls the prompting lamp and the loudspeaker to emit corresponding light and voice based on the stay time of the current vehicle, and sends the current vehicle information to the cloud;
s4, the controller acquires image information that the current vehicle stays in the parking space, identifies the images of people around the vehicle and the stay time of the images of the people around the vehicle in the image information through an algorithm, controls the prompting lamps to emit corresponding light based on the stay time of the images of the people around the vehicle, and sends the current vehicle information to the cloud;
s5, the cloud stores the current vehicle information, receives the checking instruction of the mobile terminal and sends the current vehicle information to the mobile terminal; or receiving an alarm instruction of the mobile terminal and sending the alarm instruction to the controller.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the current vehicle information includes an image of a current vehicle staying in a space and a license plate image of the current vehicle.
3. The method for managing a private parking space of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein in step S3, the warning light and the speaker are controlled to emit corresponding lights and voices based on the current staying time of the vehicle,
when the current vehicle information is confirmed to be different from the authorized vehicle information, the controller controls the prompt lamp to project radium rays and characters on the vehicle body and carry out light reminding;
when the current vehicle stays for one minute, the controller controls the prompt lamp to project flashing radium rays on the vehicle body, and the loudspeaker plays voice prompt to strengthen warning;
when the current vehicle stops for one minute again, the controller controls the prompt lamp to project flashing radium rays on the vehicle body, the loudspeaker broadcasts alarm sound, and current vehicle information is sent to the cloud.
4. The method for managing a private parking space of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein in step S4, the control signal lamps emit corresponding lights based on the stay time of the image of the person around the vehicle,
when the figure image stays for one minute, the prompt lamp projects flashing radium rays on the car body;
when the figure image stays for one minute again, the prompt lamp projects flickering radium rays on the vehicle body, and meanwhile current vehicle information is sent to the cloud.
5. A private parking space management system used in the method of claims 1-4, comprising a camera, a controller, a cloud, a mobile terminal, a warning light and a speaker,
the camera is used for acquiring current vehicle information staying on the parking space and sending the current vehicle information to the controller;
the controller is used for receiving current vehicle information, comparing the current vehicle information with authorized vehicle information, controlling the prompting lamp and the loudspeaker to work, and sending the current vehicle information to the cloud;
the cloud end is used for storing current vehicle information, receiving a checking instruction of the mobile end, sending the current vehicle information to the mobile end, receiving an alarm instruction of the mobile end and sending the alarm instruction;
the mobile terminal is used for sending a checking instruction and an alarming instruction, checking the current vehicle information stored in the cloud terminal and modifying the authorized vehicle information.
CN202210171867.8A 2022-02-24 2022-02-24 Private parking space management method and management system Withdrawn CN114446089A (en)

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