CN114438846A - Installation method of light-transmitting concrete floor tile - Google Patents
Installation method of light-transmitting concrete floor tile Download PDFInfo
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- CN114438846A CN114438846A CN202210091295.2A CN202210091295A CN114438846A CN 114438846 A CN114438846 A CN 114438846A CN 202210091295 A CN202210091295 A CN 202210091295A CN 114438846 A CN114438846 A CN 114438846A
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C17/00—Pavement lights, i.e. translucent constructions forming part of the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
- E01C11/229—Shallow gutters, i.e. gutters forming a minor pothole
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
- E04F15/02464—Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/07—Joining sheets or plates or panels with connections using a special adhesive material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
- E04F2290/026—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for lighting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for installing a light-transmitting concrete floor tile, which comprises the following steps: carrying out base layer treatment on an installation ground, wherein the installation ground comprises a base layer and a reinforcing layer, tamping the base layer to be flat, and then pouring the reinforcing layer on the base layer; after the reinforcing layer is solidified, fixing the grid frameworks on the reinforcing layer at intervals, arranging the light-transmitting support bracket between the adjacent grid frameworks, and fixedly connecting the light-transmitting support bracket with the reinforcing layer; laying the light source and a circuit for supplying power to the light source between the adjacent light-transmitting support brackets; and adjusting the height of the light-transmitting support, paving the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles on the light-transmitting support, filling adhesive in gaps between adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles, and fixedly connecting the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles. The method improves the light-emitting effect of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile and reduces the installation and maintenance difficulty of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete, and particularly relates to a method for installing a light-transmitting concrete floor tile.
Background
The light-transmitting concrete is made of cement, quartz sand, light-guiding fiber, stone, polypropylene fiber and other additives through a die process, and various floor tiles can be made of the formed light-transmitting concrete, so that the floor can be lightened at night in landscape or indoor decoration, a night light effect is brought to the landscape, and the floor can also become a bright spot in the landscape at night.
But the mounting means of present printing opacity concrete ceramic tile adopt with present marble, the mounting means of ceramic tiles such as stone material, adopt metal fossil fragments or cement support to support printing opacity concrete ceramic tile promptly, the light transmissivity of printing opacity concrete ceramic tile has been ignored to mounting means so, make the ground light transmissivity of a lot of printing opacity concrete ceramic tiles after the installation not strong, even because the sheltering from of metal fossil fragments or cement support appears a lot of non-light transmission points, can not reach the light shadow effect of printing opacity concrete, for solving above-mentioned problem, what often adopt now is for the independent installing support of light source, still can not guarantee on the one hand that all light points of printing opacity concrete ceramic tile can both be lighted, another convenience has increased the degree of difficulty of construction for the independent installing support of light source, it is also very inconvenient when later stage is overhauld.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a method for installing a light-transmitting concrete floor tile, which satisfies the light-transmitting effect of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile and is easy to install.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the installation method of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile, which meets the light-transmitting effect of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile and is simple to install.
The invention provides a method for installing a light-transmitting concrete floor tile, wherein an installation structure of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile comprises the light-transmitting concrete floor tile, a light-transmitting support, a light source and a grid framework, and the installation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: carrying out base layer treatment on an installation ground, wherein the installation ground comprises a base layer and a reinforcing layer, tamping the base layer to be flat, and then pouring the reinforcing layer on the base layer;
step two: after the reinforcing layer is solidified, fixing the grid frameworks on the reinforcing layer at intervals, arranging the light-transmitting support bracket between the adjacent grid frameworks, and fixedly connecting the light-transmitting support bracket with the reinforcing layer;
step three: laying the light source and a circuit for supplying power to the light source between the adjacent light-transmitting support brackets;
step four: and adjusting the height of the light-transmitting support, paving the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles on the light-transmitting support, filling adhesive in gaps between adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles, and fixedly connecting the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles.
Preferably, the light-transmitting support comprises a light-transmitting pillar and a ground adjusting support, the ground adjusting support is fixedly connected with the reinforcing layer, the light-transmitting pillar is fixed on the ground adjusting support, and the height of the light-transmitting pillar can be adjusted by the ground adjusting support.
Preferably, the thickness of the reinforcing layer is 50-250 mm.
Preferably, the distance between the reinforcing layer and the lower surface of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile is 5-30 cm.
Further preferably, the distance between the reinforcing layer and the lower surface of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile is 5-25 cm.
Preferably, in the first step, a drainage channel is arranged on the reinforcing layer, and the drainage channel is communicated with the cell frameworks and is used for draining accumulated water between the cell frameworks.
Preferably, in the fourth step, when the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles are laid, the distance between the gaps of the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles is 1-10 mm.
Further preferably, the distance between the gaps of the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles is 3-5 mm.
Preferably, at least two of the light-transmitting support brackets are arranged below the gap between two adjacent light-transmitting concrete tiles.
Preferably, in the third step, the light source is an LED light source, the light source is laid above the lattice framework, and the irradiation direction of the light source faces the light-transmitting concrete floor tile.
According to the installation method of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile, the light-transmitting support supports are adopted to support the light-transmitting concrete floor tile, the light source is arranged between the light-transmitting support supports, and light irradiates the lower part of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile through the light-transmitting support supports, so that the upper surface of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile emits light, the light-emitting effect of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile is improved, meanwhile, the special installation of the support for the light source is avoided, the installation process of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile is simplified, the installation is simple, and the light-transmitting concrete floor tile is convenient to overhaul in the future.
Drawings
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of preferred embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the drawings, and the drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale in actual dimensions, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for installing a light-transmitting concrete floor tile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of installation by a light-transmitting concrete floor tile installation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view illustrating the installation of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile according to the installation method of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an installation of a light-transmitting concrete floor tile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is another perspective view illustrating the installation of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile according to the installation method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element and be integral therewith, or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "mounted," "one end," "the other end," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a method for installing a light-permeable concrete floor tile 1, wherein an installation structure of the light-permeable concrete floor tile 1 includes a light-permeable concrete floor tile 1, a light-permeable support frame 2, a light source 3 and a grid framework 4, the light-permeable concrete floor tile 1 includes a floor tile main body and a plurality of light guide fibers connecting a surface and a bottom surface of the floor tile main body, the light guide fibers are used for transmitting light, when the light source 3 irradiates from below the light-permeable concrete floor tile 1, the light is transmitted from one end of the light guide fibers to the other end, so that the surface of the light-permeable concrete floor tile 1 presents a plurality of light-emitting spots, the plurality of light spots can form various patterns, and the combination of the patterns of the plurality of light-permeable concrete floor tiles 1 can form a lighting effect, so that the floor tile can also become a decoration; in this embodiment, the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 may also be a light-transmitting concrete slab or a light-transmitting concrete wall tile, the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 may also be customized to the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 with different colors, such as white, gray or other colors, according to the different effects that the actual needs present, the light spot arrangement mode of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 may also be customized according to the needs, and may be in various forms such as natural spreading, starry sky spreading, regular arrangement or customized patterns, and the specification of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 is not limited in the present invention. The grid framework 4 can be made of metal materials, such as stainless steel, common steel or aluminum alloy, steel pipes can be directly purchased to serve as the grid framework 4, the grid framework 4 is mainly used for dividing the installation ground 5 into regions, and other components are preliminarily planned in positions and are aligned when being convenient to install the other components. The installation method provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: carrying out base layer treatment on the installation ground 5, wherein the installation ground 5 comprises a base layer 9 and a reinforcing layer 8, tamping the base layer 9 to be flat, and then pouring the reinforcing layer 8 on the base layer 9; the foundation layer 9 is the ground, and the installed transparent concrete floor tile 1 can be used as a normal sidewalk, so that the transparent concrete floor tile needs to be guaranteed not to collapse or sink in the normal use process, and therefore the ground needs to be tamped, wherein tamping refers to compacting the ground by repeatedly and freely falling by using a heavy object or compacting by using equipment such as a road roller, and the compactness of the ground is improved. The back up coat 8 is the concrete layer, accomplishes the process of tamping to basic unit 9 after, concreting on its surface, can form back up coat 8 after it solidifies, can be used to other parts to pass through modes such as screw, bolt and connect, also can be convenient for other parts come with back up coat 8 fixed connection through the concrete. After the reinforcing layer 8 is poured, natural curing needs to be performed on the reinforcing layer 8, so that the reinforcing layer 8 reaches the required strength.
Before ramming basic layer 9, need consider the difference in height of printing opacity concrete ceramic tile 1 after the installation completion and road and the whole luminous effect of printing opacity concrete ceramic tile 1, adopt and dig out the ground downwards and tamp basic layer 9 again, make other parts all hide in the ground after the installation completion, only demonstrate printing opacity concrete ceramic tile 1, do benefit to on the one hand and keep the same height with other adjacent road surfaces, on the other hand can guarantee the security of printing opacity concrete ceramic tile 1 when normal use.
Step two: after the reinforcing layer 8 is solidified, the grid frameworks 4 are fixed on the reinforcing layer 8 at intervals, the grid frameworks 4 can be fixedly connected with the reinforcing layer 8 through concrete, or can be fixedly connected with the reinforcing layer 8 through screws, bolts and the like, furthermore, the grid frameworks 4 can also be only arranged on the reinforcing layer 8 at intervals, and the grid frameworks 4 and the reinforcing layer 8 are not fixedly connected. The light-transmitting support frames 2 are arranged between the adjacent grid frameworks 4, the light-transmitting support frames 2 are also arranged at intervals, the interval distance can be determined according to the size and the pressure bearing capacity of the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1, if the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 need to have enough pressure bearing capacity to meet the daily use requirement in the design, the adjacent distance of the light-transmitting support frames 2 can be reduced, and a plurality of light-transmitting support frames 2 are arranged below the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 for supporting; the light-transmitting support 2 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing layer 8, and similarly, the light-transmitting support 2 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing layer 8 through concrete or fixedly connected with the reinforcing layer 8 through screws, bolts and the like.
Step three: lay light source 3 and be used for the circuit of 3 power supplies for the light source between adjacent printing opacity support frame 2, light source 3 is used for illuminating printing opacity concrete ceramic tile 1 and makes its surface luminous, all lays light source 3 between adjacent printing opacity support frame 2 and can guarantee the luminous effect of printing opacity concrete ceramic tile 1, and light source 3 can adopt LED lamp plate or LED lamp strip. Light source 3 is luminous after the circular telegram, the below of light partly direct irradiation printing opacity concrete ceramic tile 1, another part shines on printing opacity support holder 2, the main part of printing opacity support holder 2 is transparent material, light passes printing opacity support holder 2 and shines on printing opacity concrete ceramic tile 1 or refracts on printing opacity concrete ceramic tile 1 in printing opacity support holder 2, light can not be sheltered from by printing opacity support holder 2, the light spot at the upper surface of printing opacity concrete ceramic tile 1 can be lighted completely, thereby realize the light efficiency of design.
Step four: the height of the light-transmitting support 2 is adjusted. The light-transmitting support 2 comprises a light-transmitting support 6 and a ground adjusting support 7, the ground adjusting support 7 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing layer 8, the light-transmitting support 6 is fixed on the ground adjusting support 7, and the height of the light-transmitting support 6 can be adjusted by the ground adjusting support 7. The ground adjusting bracket 7 may be fixedly connected to the reinforcing layer 8 through concrete, or may be fixedly connected to the reinforcing layer 8 through screws, bolts, or the like. The light-transmitting support 6 and the ground adjusting support 7 are detachably and movably connected, if the light-transmitting support 6 and the ground adjusting support 7 can be rotatably connected, when the light-transmitting support 2 is installed, the ground adjusting support 7 can be connected with the reinforcing layer 8, then the light-transmitting support 6 and the ground adjusting support 7 are connected, and the heights of all the light-transmitting supports 6 are adjusted simultaneously, so that the upper surfaces of all the light-transmitting supports 6 are located on the same plane, and the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 can be conveniently installed and the installed flatness can be guaranteed. In addition, the light-transmitting support 6 and the ground adjusting support 7 can be connected in a clamping manner by a buckle or a bolt and a nut. After the height of the light-transmitting support 2 is adjusted, the light-transmitting support 6 is made of a material with high transparency, so that light loss can be effectively reduced, and a sheltered shadow can not appear even when the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 is seen from the upper surface, such as organic glass (PMMA, acrylic), PS plastic (polystyrene), PE plastic (polyethylene) and the like, five surfaces of the light-transmitting support 6 except the surface connected with the ground adjusting support 7 need to be polished before the light-transmitting support 6 is installed, so that the high transparency of the light-transmitting support is ensured. The light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 are laid on the light-transmitting support frame 2, gaps 10 are reserved between the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1, and the gaps 10 between the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 are filled with viscose glue and fixedly connected with the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1. The adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 are not completely attached, so that a movable space is reserved between the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles, and the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 are prevented from being stretched and hard cracked in a low-temperature or high-temperature environment in winter and summer, so that the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 are cracked, and the use safety and the overall light-emitting effect are influenced; the viscose glue filled between the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 can adhere and fix the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 and cannot be easily lifted or damaged in daily use, and the viscose glue can absorb the deformation influence of the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 during expansion caused by heat and contraction caused by cold due to the elasticity of the viscose glue. The adhesive is common building adhesive, preferably neutral adhesive, which will not corrode metal material, and will not react with alkaline material, and has long service life. And the light transmission concrete floor tile 1 is directly laid on the light transmission support frame 2, on one hand, the installation difficulty of the light transmission concrete floor tile 1 is reduced, on the other hand, the replacement and underground maintenance are convenient, if the light source 3, the pipeline or the circuit need to be maintained, the ground does not need to be dug for the second time, only the viscose of the light transmission concrete floor tile 1 needs to be cut, the single light transmission concrete floor tile 1 can be disassembled and assembled, and the light transmission concrete floor tile 1 is laid back to the original place after the maintenance, so that the maintenance difficulty is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the thickness of the reinforcing layer 8 is 50-250mm, that is, the thickness of the concrete when pouring the reinforcing layer 8 is 50-250mm, preferably 100-200 mm. The reinforcing layer 8 is used for installing the light-transmitting support bracket 2 and other components, and is required to bear the weight of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 and the weight of pedestrians in normal use, so that the thickness of the reinforcing layer 8 cannot be too thin, and does not need to be too thick. Because an excessively thick reinforcing layer 8 means that a deeper foundation needs to be dug down before the foundation layer 9 is tamped, the workload is increased; too thick reinforcing layer 8 has also increased the use of concrete, has increased the construction cost, therefore reinforcing layer 8's thickness accord with the design standard can.
In the embodiment, the distance between the reinforcing layer 8 and the lower surface of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 is 5-30 cm; in a further preferred embodiment, the distance between the reinforcing layer 8 and the lower surface of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 is 5-25cm, and more preferably 10-20 cm. The reinforcing layer 8 and the translucent concrete floor tile 1 are used for installing the translucent support frame 2, the light source 3 and other components such as circuits, and therefore, a sufficient installation space needs to be left.
In the first step of this embodiment, a drainage groove (not specifically identified in the figure) is provided on the reinforcing layer 8, and the drainage groove is communicated with the cell frameworks 4 and is used for draining accumulated water between the cell frameworks 4. The drainage channel can be reserved when the reinforcing layer 8 is poured, and can also be opened according to the positions of the grid framework 4 and the light-transmitting support 2 after the reinforcing layer 8 is poured. Because the hollow space is arranged below the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1, rainwater easily enters the light source 3, the circuit, the light-transmitting support frame 2 and other parts in rainy season, and therefore the drainage channel needs to be communicated between each grid framework 4, so that accumulated water cannot be left between the grid frameworks 4, and short circuit danger is caused.
Referring to fig. 4, in the fourth step of this embodiment, when the light-permeable concrete tiles 1 are laid, the distance between the gaps 10 of the adjacent light-permeable concrete tiles 1 is 1-10mm, and in the preferred embodiment, the distance between the gaps 10 of the adjacent light-permeable concrete tiles 1 is 3-5 mm. The gaps 10 between the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 are the allowance left between the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 during thermal expansion and cold contraction, and viscose glue is filled in the gaps 10 during construction. The distance between the gaps 10 affects whether the deformation allowance of the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1, the amount of the adhesive and the waterproof performance between the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 are met. If the gap 10 is too small, when the transparent concrete floor tile 1 is thermally expanded, the transparent concrete floor tile 1 may be directly extruded with each other, so that the transparent concrete floor tile 1 has cracks; if the gap 10 is too large, the amount of glue used is increased, and the waterproof performance between the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 cannot be ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, at least two light-transmitting support frames 2 are disposed below the gap 10 between two adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1, that is, at least two light-transmitting support frames 2 are pressed at the joint of two adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1, and two light-transmitting support frames 2 are disposed at two ends of the gap 10, so that under the condition of reducing the usage amount of the light-transmitting support frames 2, sufficient support force is ensured when a pedestrian walks at the joint of the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1, and the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles 1 are not shaken. According to the size and the strength of the size of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1, a plurality of light-transmitting support brackets 2 are required to be arranged below the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1.
In the third step of this embodiment, the light source 3 is an LED light source 3, and further is a waterproof LED strip; the light source 3 is laid above the grid framework 4, namely the light source 3 and the grid framework 4 are laid in a crossed mode and the light source 3 is lifted by the grid framework 4, so that the light source 3 cannot be soaked in water even rainwater enters the position below the light-transmitting concrete floor tile 1 to a certain extent, and the risk of short circuit of a circuit is reduced. When the light source 3 is laid, the light source 3 irradiates toward the translucent concrete floor tile 1, so that the translucent concrete floor tile 1 can be illuminated to the maximum extent.
According to the installation method of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile, the light-transmitting support supports are adopted to support the light-transmitting concrete floor tile, the light source is arranged between the light-transmitting support supports, and light irradiates the lower part of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile through the light-transmitting support supports, so that the upper surface of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile emits light, the light-emitting effect of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile is improved, meanwhile, the special installation of the support for the light source is avoided, the installation process of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile is simplified, the installation is simple, and the light-transmitting concrete floor tile is convenient to overhaul in the future.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "preferred embodiment," "yet another embodiment," "other embodiments," or "specific examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A method for installing light-transmitting concrete floor tiles is characterized in that an installation structure of the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles comprises the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles, a light-transmitting support frame, a light source and a grid framework, and the installation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: carrying out base layer treatment on an installation ground, wherein the installation ground comprises a base layer and a reinforcing layer, tamping the base layer to be flat, and then pouring the reinforcing layer on the base layer;
step two: after the reinforcing layer is solidified, fixing the grid frameworks on the reinforcing layer at intervals, arranging the light-transmitting support bracket between the adjacent grid frameworks, and fixedly connecting the light-transmitting support bracket with the reinforcing layer;
step three: laying the light source and a circuit for supplying power to the light source between the adjacent light-transmitting support brackets;
step four: and adjusting the height of the light-transmitting support, paving the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles on the light-transmitting support, filling adhesive in gaps between adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles, and fixedly connecting the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles.
2. The method of installing light-transmitting concrete floor tiles of claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting support frame comprises light-transmitting pillars and ground adjustment frames, the ground adjustment frames are fixedly connected with the reinforcing layer, the light-transmitting pillars are fixed on the ground adjustment frames, and the ground adjustment frames can adjust the heights of the light-transmitting pillars.
3. The method of installing light-transmitting concrete floor tiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the reinforcing layer is 50-250 mm.
4. The method of installing a light-transmitting concrete floor tile according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the reinforcing layer and the lower surface of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile is 5-30 cm.
5. The method of installing light-transmitting concrete floor tiles according to claim 4, wherein the distance between the reinforcing layer and the lower surface of the light-transmitting concrete floor tile is 5-25 cm.
6. The method of installing light-transmitting concrete floor tiles of claim 1, wherein in step one, drainage channels are provided in the reinforcing layer, the drainage channels being in communication with the cell frameworks for draining off accumulated water between the cell frameworks.
7. The method for installing light-transmitting concrete floor tiles according to claim 1, wherein in the fourth step, the distance between the gaps of the adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles is 1-10mm when the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles are laid.
8. The method of installing light-transmitting concrete floor tiles according to claim 7, wherein the distance between adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles is 3-5 mm.
9. The method of installing light-transmitting concrete floor tiles according to claim 1, wherein at least two light-transmitting support brackets are disposed below a gap between two adjacent light-transmitting concrete floor tiles.
10. The method for installing light-transmitting concrete floor tiles of claim 1, wherein in step three, the light sources are LED light sources, the light sources are laid above the cellular framework, and the light sources are irradiated towards the light-transmitting concrete floor tiles.
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