CN114432670B - Respiratory rehabilitation training device with adjustable paediatrics is used - Google Patents

Respiratory rehabilitation training device with adjustable paediatrics is used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114432670B
CN114432670B CN202210159968.3A CN202210159968A CN114432670B CN 114432670 B CN114432670 B CN 114432670B CN 202210159968 A CN202210159968 A CN 202210159968A CN 114432670 B CN114432670 B CN 114432670B
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spring
fixing frame
fixed
rod
fixing
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CN114432670A (en
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段红伟
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Nanjing Xinsanrenhang Network Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Xinsanrenhang Network Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/18Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09Adjustable dimensions
    • A63B2225/093Height
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a respiratory rehabilitation training device, in particular to an adjustable respiratory rehabilitation training device for pediatrics. The utility model provides a need not children and hold, the children of being convenient for can cooperate the arm to carry out the breathing rehabilitation training device with adjustable training of regularly stretching when breathing training. An adjustable respiratory rehabilitation training device for pediatrics comprises a fixed plate, a first fixed frame, a back cushion, a guide rail and the like; a first fixing frame is connected between the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing plate, a back cushion is arranged on the front side of the upper portion of the first fixing frame, and guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the first fixing frame. The beneficial effects are that: children can hold the handle to swing up and down regularly and can achieve the purpose of respiratory rehabilitation training by matching with the training mode of inspiration and expiration; the mode of adding hollow plastic balls into the connecting pipes one by one can adjust the respiratory rehabilitation training degree of children, and meanwhile, the interestingness of the children during training can be increased, so that the children can be recovered early.

Description

Respiratory rehabilitation training device with adjustable paediatrics is used
Technical Field
The invention relates to a respiratory rehabilitation training device, in particular to an adjustable respiratory rehabilitation training device for pediatrics.
Background
When the lungs of a child patient are treated, in order to achieve early recovery, an apparatus for exercising the respiratory function of the lungs is generally required for rehabilitation training, so that the pulmonary function is recovered, the intercostal external muscles and the diaphragm are contracted by rhythmically forcefully sucking or discharging air, the anterior-posterior diameter and the upper-lower diameter of the chest are increased, the chest is enlarged, the lung is expanded, and the capacity of the lung is increased, so that the child is helped to recover the pulmonary function.
The patent publication number is: CN110548259B discloses a pediatric respiration rehabilitation training device, which comprises a machine body, be equipped with folding handle at the organism downside, the organism upside is equipped with folding display panel, the organism front side is equipped with the music player, the organism right side is equipped with folding air duct, folding air duct right side is equipped with the seaming mouth, be equipped with the air guide chamber in the organism, the air guide chamber right side is equipped with tuning chamber, the air guide chamber upside is equipped with pronunciation chamber, the air guide chamber left side is equipped with the air pressure regulator, be equipped with the toper fixed chamber in the air pressure regulator, the air pressure regulator left side is equipped with exhalate indicator, be equipped with folding film bag in the exhalate indicator, folding film bag downside is equipped with the air guide seat, folding film bag upside is equipped with suspension hollow sphere. Although the above patent can effectively carry out respiratory rehabilitation training on children, the children are required to hold the device by hand, and the children are inconvenient to stretch and train by matching arms when breathing.
In view of this, we propose a pediatric adjustable respiratory rehabilitation training device that children can stretch training in cooperation with arms during respiratory training.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the children need to hold the hands during the breathing training and the children cannot regularly stretch and train in cooperation with the arms during the breathing training, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the adjustable breathing rehabilitation training device for the paediatrics, which does not need to hold the hands of the children and is convenient for the children to regularly stretch and train in cooperation with the arms during the breathing training.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an adjustable respiratory rehabilitation training device for pediatrics, which comprises a fixed plate, a first fixing frame, a back cushion, a guide rail, a first spring, a first connecting rod, a second spring, a second connecting rod, a fixed cover, a filter tip, a third spring, clamp block cotton, a first fixing block, a fourth spring, a connecting ball, an unfolding mechanism and a pressurizing mechanism, wherein the first fixing frame is connected between the left side and the right side of the top of the fixed plate, the back cushion is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the first fixing frame, the guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the first fixing frame in a left-right direction, the first springs for resetting are arranged between the lower parts of the inner sides of the two guide rails in a sliding mode, the first connecting rod and the upper parts of the adjacent guide rails in a sliding mode, the second connecting rod are slidably arranged on the front sides of the upper parts of the two first connecting rods, the second springs are connected between the rear side of the second connecting rod and the adjacent first connecting rod, the second springs are sleeved on the first connecting rod, the fixed cover is connected between the two second connecting rods, the middle part of the fixed cover is clamped between the fixed cover, the middle part of the fixed cover is provided with the cushion, the upper parts of the first fixing frame is symmetrically arranged between the tail end parts of the fixed cover and the third connecting rod are symmetrically arranged between the upper parts of the third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is symmetrically arranged between the upper than the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod, and is symmetrically connected between the upper and connected with the third connecting rod, and is used for fixedly connected between the upper and connected with the third connecting rod.
As a preferred technical approach of the invention, the unfolding mechanism comprises a second fixing block, a back cushion, a first connecting shaft, a third connecting rod, a fifth spring and a handle, wherein the second fixing block is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the first fixing frame, one sides of the two second fixing blocks, which are far away from each other, are respectively hinged with the first connecting shafts, the third connecting shafts are respectively arranged on the two first connecting shafts, the handles which are convenient for children to hold are respectively arranged on the upper parts of the two third connecting shafts in a sliding mode, the fifth spring is connected between the lower side surface of the handle and the lower part of the adjacent third connecting shafts, and the back cushion used for leaning is arranged on the front side surface of the upper part of the first fixing frame.
As a preferred technical approach of the invention, the supercharging mechanism comprises fourth connecting rods, connecting pipes, telescopic pipes, a first fixing frame and a ventilating plate, wherein the fourth connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear side of the upper part of the first fixing frame, the connecting pipes are arranged between the front sides of the two fourth connecting rods, the telescopic pipes are connected and communicated between the lower parts of the connecting pipes and the middle parts of the front sides of the fixing covers, at least three ventilating openings for ventilation are arranged in the middle parts of the connecting pipes, the first fixing frame is positioned on the outer side of the ventilating openings, the ventilating plate is arranged on the front side of the first fixing frame, and the ventilating plate is communicated with the first fixing frame.
As a preferred technical approach of the invention, the automatic blanking device further comprises a blanking mechanism capable of intermittently and automatically blanking, the blanking mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a fixing tube, a second fixing frame, a pull rod, a sixth spring and a push plate, the middle position of the rear side surface of the upper part of the first fixing frame is provided with the mounting frame, the upper part of the mounting frame is provided with the fixing tube, the front part of the inner side of the fixing tube is slidably provided with the push plate capable of propping against the hollow plastic ball, the rear side surface of the push plate is provided with a pull rod, the pull rod is slidably connected with the fixing tube, the middle part of the pull rod is sleeved with the sixth spring, two ends of the sixth spring are respectively connected with the rear side surface of the push plate and the rear side surface of the inner part of the fixing tube, the front side of the fixing tube is provided with the second fixing frame, and the upper part of the connecting tube is connected and communicated with the front side of the bottom of the second fixing frame.
As a preferred technical approach of the invention, the invention also comprises a rotating mechanism capable of automatically conveying the hollow plastic balls, the rotating mechanism comprises a second fixing frame, a motor, a gear lack, a second connecting shaft, a rotary table, a flat gear, a fixed rod, a conveying disc and a switch, wherein the second fixing frame is arranged at the top of the second fixing frame, the motor is installed on the second fixing frame, the gear lack is connected to an output shaft of the motor, 1 tooth number is arranged on the gear lack, the second connecting shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the second fixing frame, the second connecting shaft is positioned at the front side of the second fixing frame, the rotary table is arranged at the upper part of the second connecting shaft, the flat gear is provided with 12 teeth numbers, the gear lack can be meshed with the flat gear when rotating, the fixed rod is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left side wall inside the second fixing frame, the conveying disc is arranged at the lower part of the second connecting shaft, a notch capable of limiting the hollow plastic balls is arranged at the eccentric position of the conveying disc, and the switch is electrically connected with the motor.
As a preferable technical approach of the invention, a handle is fixedly connected on the eccentric position of the top of the turntable.
As a preferred technical approach of the invention, the invention also comprises a pushing mechanism capable of adjusting the blanking position of the hollow plastic ball, the pushing mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a first magnet, a second magnet and a third fixed block, the second magnet is adsorbed on the lower part of the inner side wall of the connecting pipe in a sliding manner, the third fixed block is adhered on the second magnet, a supporting rod for guiding is connected between the outer side of the upper part of the connecting pipe and the fourth connecting rod, the first magnet is arranged on the lower part of the supporting rod in a sliding manner, and the first magnet and the second magnet are mutually magnetically attracted.
As a preferred technical approach of the invention, the child stand height adjusting device also comprises an adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the child stand height, the adjusting mechanism comprises lifting plates, lifting blocks, pedals, clamping blocks, seventh springs and pull rings, two lifting plates are arranged in the middle of the top of each fixing plate, slotted holes for adjusting the height are uniformly formed in the two lifting plates at intervals, the lifting blocks are arranged between the lower parts of the two lifting plates in a sliding mode, the pedals for the child to stand are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle part of each lifting block, the clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle part of each lifting block in a sliding mode and are clamped with the slotted holes, the pull rings are hinged to the rear sides of the two clamping blocks, and four seventh springs are symmetrically connected between the clamping blocks and the adjacent lifting blocks in an up-down mode.
The invention provides an adjustable respiratory rehabilitation training device for pediatrics, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. children can hold the handle to swing up and down regularly and can achieve the purpose of respiratory rehabilitation training by matching with the training mode of inspiration and expiration; the mode of adding hollow plastic balls into the connecting pipes one by one can adjust the respiratory rehabilitation training degree of children, and meanwhile, the interestingness of the children during training can be increased, so that the children can be recovered early.
2. The hollow plastic ball can touch the switch when sliding from top to bottom in the connecting pipe for the motor automatic start drives and lacks gear rotation and flat gear rotation, can realize that the transport tray drives hollow plastic ball and carries out the automatic unloading of compartmentality, thereby the intensity when being convenient for automatically regulated children breathe rehabilitation training.
3. Can be according to the children of different heights, adjust the height of footboard to children can be better adaptation this device, in order to reach better respiration rehabilitation training.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at a.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the deployment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the supercharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the booster mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a rotary mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the rotary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the rotary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of the push-open mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a partial cross-sectional view of the push-away mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B.
The marks in the drawings are: 1-fixing plate, 2-first fixing frame, 3-back cushion, 4-guide rail, 41-first spring, 5-first connecting rod, 6-second spring, 7-second connecting rod, 8-fixing cover, 9-filter tip, 10-third spring, 11-clamp cotton, 12-first fixing block, 13-fourth spring, 14-connecting ball, 15-unfolding mechanism, 151-second fixing block, 152-back cushion, 153-first connecting shaft, 154-third connecting rod, 155-fifth spring, 156-grip, 16-pressurizing mechanism, 161-fourth connecting rod, 162-connecting rod, 163-telescopic tube, 164-vent, 165-first fixing frame, 166-ventilating plate, 17-blanking mechanism, 171-mounting bracket, 172-fixed tube, 173-second fixed frame, 174-pull rod, 175-sixth spring, 176-push plate, 18-rotating mechanism, 181-second fixed frame, 182-motor, 183-lack gear, 184-second connecting shaft, 185-turnplate, 186-flat gear, 187-fixed rod, 188-transport plate, 189-switch, 19-push mechanism, 191-support rod, 192-first magnet, 193-second magnet, 194-third fixed block, 20-adjusting mechanism, 201-lifting plate, 202-lifting block, 203-pedal, 204-fixture block, 205-seventh spring, 206-pull ring.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
1-9, including fixed plate 1, first mount 2, cushion 3, guide rail 4, first spring 41, head rod 5, second spring 6, second connecting rod 7, fixed cover 8, filter 9, third spring 10, clamp splice cotton 11, first fixed block 12, fourth spring 13, connecting ball 14, expansion mechanism 15 and pressurizing mechanism 16, there is first mount 2 between the left and right sides at fixed plate 1 top through the bolt rigid coupling, the front side at first mount 2 upper portion has cushion 3 through the buckle rigid coupling, the upper portion bilateral symmetry welding of first mount 2 has guide rail 4, the lower part of two guide rails 4 inboard all is equipped with head rod 5, all be connected with first spring 41 between two head rods 5 and the adjacent guide rail 4 upper portion, the front side at two head rod 5 upper portions all is equipped with second connecting rod 7 in a sliding way, the second springs 6 are connected between the rear side surfaces of the second connecting rods 7 and the adjacent first connecting rods 5, the second springs 6 are sleeved on the first connecting rods 5, a fixed cover 8 is connected between the two second connecting rods 7, the middle part of the fixed cover 8 is clamped with a filter tip 9, three third springs 10 are respectively arranged in bilateral symmetry at the middle position of the upper part of the fixed cover 8, clamping block cotton 11 is connected between the tail ends of the three third springs 10 on the left side and the tail ends of the three third springs 10 on the right side, the clamping block cotton 11 is used for clamping on the bridge of the nose of a child, the rear side surfaces of the upper parts of the two guide rails 4 are welded with first fixed blocks 12, connecting balls 14 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two first fixed blocks 12 in a sliding mode, fourth springs 13 are connected between the inner cambered surfaces of the connecting balls 14 and the first fixed blocks 12, expanding mechanisms 15 are respectively arranged on the upper part of the first fixed frame 2 in bilateral symmetry, the unfolding mechanism 15 can be matched with arms to carry out stretching training when being used for training children, a pressurizing mechanism 16 is arranged between the first fixing frame 2 and the fixing cover 8, and the pressurizing mechanism 16 is used for adjusting the strength of the child during training.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the unfolding mechanism 15 comprises a second fixing block 151, a back pad 152, a first connecting shaft 153, a third connecting rod 154, a fifth spring 155 and a handle 156, wherein the second fixing block 151 is welded on the upper part of the first fixing frame 2 in a bilateral symmetry manner, one sides of the two second fixing blocks 151 far away from each other are all hinged with the first connecting shaft 153, the two first connecting shafts 153 are all connected with the third connecting rod 154 through keys, the upper parts of the two third connecting rods 154 are all provided with the handle 156 in a sliding manner, a fifth spring 155 is arranged between the lower side surface of the handle 156 and the lower part of the adjacent third connecting rod 154, and the back pad 152 is installed on the front side surface of the upper part of the first fixing frame 2 through bolts.
As shown in fig. 1, 7, 8 and 9, the supercharging mechanism 16 includes a fourth connecting rod 161, a connecting pipe 162, a telescopic pipe 163, a first fixing frame 165 and a ventilation board 166, the fourth connecting rod 161 is symmetrically welded on the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper portion of the first fixing frame 2, the connecting pipe 162 is fixedly connected between the front sides of the two fourth connecting rods 161 through screws, the telescopic pipe 163 is fixedly connected and communicated between the lower portion of the connecting pipe 162 and the middle portion of the front side of the fixing cover 8 through a clamp, at least three ventilation openings 164 are formed in the middle portion of the connecting pipe 162, a first fixing frame 165 is welded on the middle portion of the connecting pipe 162, the first fixing frame 165 is located on the outer side of the ventilation opening 164, the ventilation board 166 is fixedly connected on the front side of the first fixing frame 165 through a clamp, and the ventilation board 166 is communicated with the first fixing frame 165.
When a child needs to use the device for respiratory rehabilitation training, a hollow plastic ball can be placed in the connecting pipe 162 by medical staff, the hollow plastic ball can slide into the telescopic pipe 163 along the connecting pipe 162 to be contacted with the filter tip 9, initially, as the first connecting rod 5 is clamped with the connecting ball 14, the first spring 41 is compressed, so that the first connecting rod 5, the second spring 6, the second connecting rod 7, the fixed cover 8, the filter tip 9, the third spring 10 and the clamp block cotton 11 are all positioned above the cushion 3, the telescopic pipe 163 is correspondingly deformed, the head of the child can be prevented from being injured by colliding with the fixed cover 8, the medical staff can pull the second connecting rod 7 to slide forwards, the fixed cover 8, the filter tip 9, the third spring 10 and the clamp block cotton 11 slide forwards to be far away from the cushion 3, the second spring 6 is stretched, the child can stand on the front side of the device by the medical staff, the back of the child is made to lean against the back pad 152, the comfort level of the child can be improved, the head of the child can be rested on the back cushion 3, the medical staff can pull the first connecting rod 5 to slide downwards for resetting, the second connecting rod 7, the fixed cover 8, the filter tip 9, the third spring 10 and the clamp splice cotton 11 slide downwards, the first spring 41 can restore to the normal state, the medical staff can slowly loosen the second connecting rod 7, the fixed cover 8, the filter tip 9, the third spring 10 and the clamp splice cotton 11 move backwards slowly, the second spring 6 is adaptively contracted, when the fixed cover 8 is attached to the face of the child, the clamp splice cotton 11 is attached to the nose bridge of the child, the third spring 10 is adaptively compressed, then the medical staff can respectively hold the hands of the child on the handles 156 on the left side and the right side, the handles 156 on the left side and the right side are pushed by the child to swing upwards by 90 degrees, the utility model discloses a medical staff, make the third connecting rod 154 and fifth spring 155 also upwards swing, the handle 156 still will slide outwards along the guide slot on the third connecting rod 154 when upwards swinging, make the compression of fifth spring 155 adaptability, simultaneously, can instruct children's deep one-time air sucking, after handle 156 upwards swings 90 degrees, medical staff can let children with handle 156 downwards swing 90 degrees reset, make third connecting rod 154 and fifth spring 155 also downwards swing reset, handle 156 still will inwards slide along the guide slot on the third connecting rod 154 and reset, make fifth spring 155 resume the original form, at this moment can be with the gas exhaling of breathing in by children, because hollow plastic ball is lighter, when children exhale with internal gas, gas leads to filter 9 to be discharged, make hollow plastic ball can upwards along flexible pipe 163 and connecting pipe 162, the port of covering connecting pipe 162 top is avoided hollow plastic ball by blowout, make gas pass through vent 164 to follow vent 166 and reset, when children need deep child's air sucking again, the guide slot on the hand can also slide inwards along the guide slot on the third connecting rod 154, can be improved to the same way as that the hollow plastic ball is used by the hollow plastic ball, can be repeatedly used by the user to the same person to breathe in the same time, the same time can be increased to the health care mode of the user, can be recovered and can be recovered to the user and can be recovered to the health care and can be had good for the health training of the user, the health care person is recovered, and can be recovered to the health care and can be had. After the respiratory rehabilitation training of the child is finished, the medical staff can pull the second connecting rod 7 to slide forwards, the second spring 6 is stretched, the fixed cover 8, the filter tip 9, the third spring 10, the clamp splice cotton 11, the connecting pipe 162, the telescopic pipe 163, the ventilation opening 164, the first fixed frame 165 and the ventilation plate 166 slide forwards, when the fixed cover 8 and the clamp splice cotton 11 are separated from the child, the clamp splice cotton 11 is driven to reset under the reset action of the third spring 10, then the first connecting rod 5 is pulled to slide upwards for resetting, the first connecting rod 5 can be clamped with the connecting ball 14, the fourth spring 13 is adaptively contracted, the second connecting rod 7, the fixed cover 8, the filter tip 9, the third spring 10 and the clamp splice cotton 11 are all positioned above the back cushion 3, then the child is separated from the device, the second connecting rod 7 is loosened, and the whole pressurizing mechanism 16 is driven to reset backwards under the tension of the second spring 6, so that the fixed cover 8, the filter tip 9, the third spring 10 and the clamp splice cotton 11 are restored to the original state.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 9 and 10, the blanking mechanism 17 is further included, the blanking mechanism 17 comprises a mounting bracket 171, a fixing tube 172, a second fixing frame 173, a pull rod 174, a sixth spring 175 and a push plate 176, the middle position of the rear side surface of the upper portion of the first fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 171 through bolts, the upper portion of the mounting bracket 171 is fixedly connected with the fixing tube 172 through buckles, the push plate 176 is slidably arranged at the front portion of the inner side of the fixing tube 172, the pull rod 174 is welded on the rear side surface of the push plate 176, the pull rod 174 is slidably connected with the fixing tube 172, the sixth spring 175 is sleeved at the middle portion of the pull rod 174, two ends of the sixth spring 175 are respectively connected with the rear side surface of the push plate 176 and the rear side surface of the inner side surface of the fixing tube 172, the front side of the fixing tube 172 is fixedly connected with the second fixing frame 173 through bolts, and the upper portion of the connecting tube 162 is connected and communicated with the front side of the bottom of the second fixing frame 173.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 11, fig. 12 and fig. 13, the automatic transmission device further comprises a rotating mechanism 18, the rotating mechanism 18 comprises a second fixing frame 181, a motor 182, a gear-missing piece 183, a second connecting shaft 184, a turntable 185, a flat gear 186, a fixed rod 187, a conveying disc 188 and a switch 189, the top of the second fixing frame 173 is fixedly connected with the second fixing frame 181 through bolts, the motor 182 is mounted on the second fixing frame 181 through bolts, the gear-missing piece 183 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 182 through keys, 1 tooth number is arranged on the gear-missing piece 183, the top of the second fixing frame 173 is rotatably provided with the second connecting shaft 184, the second connecting shaft 184 is positioned on the front side of the second fixing frame 181, the upper part of the second connecting shaft 184 is connected with the turntable 185 through keys, the eccentric position of the top of the turntable 185 is fixedly connected with a handle through bolts, the middle part of the second connecting shaft 184 is connected with the flat gear 186 through keys, the flat gear 186 can be meshed with the flat gear 186 when the gear-missing piece 183 rotates, the left side wall inside the second fixing frame 173 is provided with the front and rear symmetrical fixed rod 184, the lower part of the second connecting shaft 184 is connected with the hollow disc 182 through keys, the hollow groove opening is electrically connected with the hollow groove opening 189, and the hollow groove opening is electrically connected with the hollow groove opening 189 through the switch is electrically connected with the hollow groove opening drum 189.
As shown in fig. 1, 14 and 15, the push-away mechanism 19 is further included, the push-away mechanism 19 includes a support rod 191, a first magnet 192, a second magnet 193 and a third fixing block 194, the second magnet 193 is slidably absorbed on the lower portion of the inner side wall of the connecting tube 162, the third fixing block 194 is adhered to the second magnet 193 through strong glue, the support rod 191 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the upper portion of the connecting tube 162 and the fourth connecting rod 161 through bolts, the first magnet 192 is slidably arranged on the lower portion of the support rod 191, and the first magnet 192 and the second magnet 193 are magnetically absorbed mutually.
Initially, because three hollow plastic balls are filled in the fixed tube 172, a hollow plastic ball is also placed on the third fixed block 194 in the connecting tube 162, the hollow plastic ball is located between the pushing plate 176 and the notch of the transporting disc 188, the pushing plate 176 slides to the rear side under the extrusion action of the hollow plastic ball, the sixth spring 175 is compressed, the medical staff can assist the child to perform respiratory rehabilitation training, when Tong Huchu gas is generated, if the air pressure of the exhaled gas is large, the hollow plastic ball can be pushed to quickly slide upwards along the connecting tube 162 to pass through the switch 189, when the hollow plastic ball touches the switch 189, the switch 189 starts the motor 182, the motor 182 works to drive the gear shortage 183 to rotate for a circle, when the gear shortage 183 is meshed with the flat gear 186, the flat gear 186 is driven to rotate by a distance of a tooth pitch, the flat gear 186 rotates to drive the second connecting shaft 184, the turntable 185 and the transporting disc 188 to rotate by corresponding angles, the notch on the transporting disc 188 drives the hollow plastic to move by corresponding angles, when the child carries out gas, when the child carries out breathing exercise, the hollow plastic ball slides downwards along the ball, the hollow plastic ball is driven by the hollow plastic ball 180 again, the hollow gear 188 rotates down to drive the hollow plastic ball 180 to rotate again, the hollow plastic ball 180 rotates again, the hollow plastic ball is driven by the hollow gear 188 rotates by a circle 180 to rotate by a circle corresponding distance, and the hollow plastic ball 180 is driven by the hollow plastic ball 180 to rotate again, and the hollow plastic ball is driven by the hollow plastic ball 180 to rotate by a circle, the hollow plastic ball is driven by the hollow plastic ball 180 to rotate by the corresponding circle, the hollow plastic ball 188 again, the hollow plastic ball is driven by the hollow plastic ball, and the hollow spherical knob, and the hollow plastic ball is driven by the hollow plastic ball, and the hollow plastic ball has a corresponding to rotate by the hollow bridge, and the hollow plastic balls, and the hollow plastic balls. Can separate the hollow plastic ball under the spacing effect of dead lever 187 and keep off, avoid the phenomenon that the hollow plastic ball appears shifting, so can realize carrying out the automatic unloading of compartmentality to the hollow plastic ball to the intensity when being convenient for automatically regulated children breathe rehabilitation training. When the child breathes and trains the back, medical personnel need to reset the hollow plastic ball in the connecting pipe 162, can pull first magnet 192 and upwards slide along bracing piece 191, because first magnet 192 and the mutual actuation of second magnet 193, make the hollow plastic ball in second magnet 193 drive third fixed block 194 and the connecting pipe 162 upwards slide, make the hollow plastic ball at the very top in the connecting pipe 162 upwards carry in the second fixed frame 173, medical personnel can anticlockwise rotate carousel 185, second connecting axle 184 will drive transport plate 188 anticlockwise rotation, when transport plate 188 rotates the hollow plastic ball through the notch with the hollow plastic ball rotation 180 degrees, can transport the hollow plastic ball to the front end of fixed pipe 172, under the limiting effect of two dead levers 187, when transport plate 188 continues to rotate, make hollow plastic on the notch can block into fixed pipe 172, make push pedal 176 backward side slip, sixth spring 175 is with the adaptation shrink, so, medical personnel only need repeatedly in the operation above, can be with hollow plastic ball's collection to fixed pipe 172, with the hollow plastic ball is convenient for the position adjustment of hollow plastic ball one by one in the hollow plastic ball is convenient for the position of the hollow plastic ball is still used by the hollow plastic ball to the position of the third person to adjust the position of the hollow plastic ball in the connecting pipe 162, the position is not convenient for the position to breathe to the child's position to the position of the child, at the position of the person is adjusted one's side at the position of the empty plastic ball is not easy to take place.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 16 and 17, the device further comprises an adjusting mechanism 20, the adjusting mechanism 20 comprises lifting plates 201, lifting blocks 202, pedals 203, clamping blocks 204, seventh springs 205 and pull rings 206, two lifting plates 201 are fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the fixed plate 1 through bolts, lifting blocks 202 are slidably arranged between the lower portions of the two lifting plates 201, pedals 203 are symmetrically arranged on the lifting blocks 202 in a left-right mode, slotted holes are uniformly spaced on the two lifting plates 201, the slotted holes can be used for adjusting the height of the pedals 203, clamping blocks 204 are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the middle portion of each lifting block 202 in a left-right mode, the clamping blocks 204 are clamped with the slotted holes in a clamped mode, the pull rings 206 are hinged to the rear sides of the two clamping blocks 204, and four seventh springs 205 are symmetrically connected between the clamping blocks 204 and the adjacent lifting blocks 202 in an up-down mode.
Initially, as the pedal 203 is located at the lowest position, when the medical staff needs to adjust the standing height of children with different heights, the pedal 203 can be pulled to slide upwards to adjust the position according to the heights of the children, when the medical staff needs to adjust the heights of the pedal 203, the pull ring 206 can be pulled to slide backwards, so that the clamping block 204 is separated from the slotted hole on the lifting block 202, the seventh spring 205 is stretched, then the pedal 203 can be pulled to slide upwards to adjust the position, when the position of the pedal 203 is adjusted, the pull ring 206 can be released, the clamping block 204 and the pull ring 206 can be driven to slide forwards under the action of the elastic force of the seventh spring 205, so that the clamping block 204 is clamped with the corresponding slotted hole on the lifting block 202, the purpose of limiting the pedal 203 is achieved, then the medical staff can make the children stand on the pedal 203 to perform respiratory rehabilitation training, so that the children with different heights can adapt to the device, after the respiratory rehabilitation training of the children is completed, the children can leave the pedal 203, then the pull ring 206 can be pulled backwards, the clamping block 204 and the lifting block 202 can be separated from the seventh spring 205, the clamping block 205 can be pulled forwards, the clamping block 205 can be driven to slide forwards, the clamping block 205 can be reset, the clamping block 205 can be driven to slide downwards, the seventh spring 206 can be reset, and the bottom of the pedal 206 can be driven to slide downwards, and the pedal 206 can slide upwards, and the pedal 206 can be reset to slide down, and reset to the position, and the pedal 204 can be reset to slide down and reset to the position, and reset to the position.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a respiratory rehabilitation training device with adjustable paediatrics, including fixed plate (1), first mount (2), cushion (3), guide rail (4), first spring (41), head rod (5), second spring (6), second connecting rod (7), fixed cover (8), filter tip (9), third spring (10), clamp splice cotton (11), first fixed block (12), fourth spring (13) and connecting ball (14), be equipped with first mount (2) between the left and right sides at fixed plate (1) top, the front side on head mount (2) upper portion is equipped with cushion (3), the upper portion bilateral symmetry of head mount (2) is equipped with guide rail (4), the inboard lower part of two guide rails (4) all is equipped with head rod (5) in a sliding manner, all be equipped with first spring (41) that are used for the reduction between two head rod (5) and the adjacent guide rail (4) upper portions, the front side on two head rod (5) all is equipped with second connecting rod (7) in a sliding manner, the rear side of head rod (7) and adjacent head rod (5) are connected with head rod (6) in a sliding manner, head rod (8) are connected with head rod (6) in a sliding manner between head rod (6), the middle part joint of fixed cover (8) has filter tip (9), the intermediate position bilateral symmetry on fixed cover (8) upper portion is equipped with three third springs (10) respectively, be equipped with clamp splice cotton (11) that are used for pressing from both sides on the bridge of the nose between the tail end of three third springs (10) on left side and the tail end of three third springs (10) on right side, the trailing flank on two guide rails (4) upper portions all is equipped with first fixed block (12), the inboard of two first fixed blocks (12) is all sliding and is equipped with connecting ball (14), be connected with fourth spring (13) between the inboard cambered surface of connecting ball (14) and first fixed block (12), characterized by, still including expansion mechanism (15) and booster mechanism (16), the upper portion bilateral symmetry of first mount (2) is equipped with expansion mechanism (15) that are used for stretching the both arms, be equipped with booster mechanism (16) that are used for adjusting pressure between first mount (2) and the fixed cover (8);
the supercharging mechanism (16) comprises fourth connecting rods (161), connecting pipes (162), telescopic pipes (163), first fixing frames (165) and ventilating plates (166), wherein the fourth connecting rods (161) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear side of the upper portion of the first fixing frame (2), the connecting pipes (162) are arranged between the front sides of the two fourth connecting rods (161), the telescopic pipes (163) are connected and communicated between the lower portions of the connecting pipes (162) and the middle portions of the front sides of the fixing covers (8), at least three ventilating openings (164) for ventilating are formed in the middle portions of the connecting pipes (162), first fixing frames (165) are arranged in the middle portions of the connecting pipes (162), the first fixing frames (165) are located on the outer sides of the ventilating openings (164), the ventilating plates (166) are arranged on the front sides of the first fixing frames (165), and the ventilating plates (166) are communicated with the first fixing frames (165).
The blanking machine is characterized by further comprising a blanking mechanism (17) capable of intermittently and automatically blanking, wherein the blanking mechanism (17) comprises a mounting frame (171), a fixed pipe (172), a second fixed frame (173), a pull rod (174), a sixth spring (175) and a push plate (176), the middle position of the rear side surface of the upper part of the first fixing frame (2) is provided with the mounting frame (171), the upper part of the mounting frame (171) is provided with the fixed pipe (172), the front part of the inner side of the fixed pipe (172) is slidably provided with the push plate (176) capable of propping against hollow plastic balls, the rear side surface of the push plate (176) is provided with the pull rod (174), the pull rod (174) is slidably connected with the fixed pipe (172), the middle part of the pull rod (174) is sleeved with the sixth spring (175), two ends of the sixth spring (175) are respectively connected with the rear side surface of the push plate (176) and the rear side surface of the inner part of the fixed pipe (172), the front side of the fixed pipe (172) is provided with the second fixed frame (173), and the upper part of the connecting pipe (162) is connected and communicated with the front side of the bottom of the second fixed frame (173);
the hollow plastic ball automatic conveying device is characterized by further comprising a rotating mechanism (18) capable of automatically conveying hollow plastic balls, wherein the rotating mechanism (18) comprises a second fixing frame (181), a motor (182), a gear-lacking wheel (183), a second connecting shaft (184), a rotary table (185), a flat gear (186), a fixed rod (187), a conveying disc (188) and a switch (189), the top of a second fixing frame (173) is provided with the second fixing frame (181), the motor (182) is installed on the second fixing frame (181), the gear-lacking wheel (183) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (182), 1 tooth number is arranged on the gear-lacking wheel (183), the top of the second fixing frame (173) is rotatably provided with the second connecting shaft (184), the second connecting shaft (184) is positioned at the front side of the second fixing frame (181), the upper part of the second connecting shaft (184) is provided with the rotary table (185), the middle part of the second connecting shaft (184) is provided with the flat gear (186), the flat gear (186) is provided with 12 tooth numbers, the gear-lacking wheel (183) can be meshed with the flat gear (186) when the gear-lacking wheel (173) rotates, the left side wall inside the second fixing frame (173) is provided with the left side wall and the front side wall and the lower side wall (184) is symmetrically provided with the hollow plastic ball-lacking position of the conveying disc (188), the upper part of the inner side wall of the connecting pipe (162) is provided with a switch (189), and the switch (189) is electrically connected with the motor (182).
2. The pediatric adjustable respiratory rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the unfolding mechanism (15) comprises a second fixing block (151), a back pad (152), a first connecting shaft (153), a third connecting rod (154), a fifth spring (155) and a handle (156), the second fixing block (151) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the first fixing frame (2), the first connecting shaft (153) is hinged to one sides, far away from each other, of the two second fixing blocks (151), the third connecting rods (154) are arranged on the two first connecting shafts (153), the handles (156) which are convenient for children to hold are arranged on the upper portions of the two third connecting rods (154) in a sliding mode, the fifth spring (155) is connected between the lower side face of the handle (156) and the lower portion of the adjacent third connecting rod (154), and the back pad (152) used for leaning is arranged on the front side face of the upper portion of the first fixing frame (2).
3. The adjustable respiratory rehabilitation training device for pediatrics according to claim 2, wherein a handle is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the top of the turntable (185).
4. The pediatric adjustable respiratory rehabilitation training device according to claim 3, further comprising a pushing mechanism (19) capable of adjusting the blanking position of the hollow plastic balls, wherein the pushing mechanism (19) comprises a supporting rod (191), a first magnet (192), a second magnet (193) and a third fixing block (194), the second magnet (193) is adsorbed on the lower part of the inner side wall of the connecting pipe (162) in a sliding manner, the third fixing block (194) is adhered on the second magnet (193), a supporting rod (191) for guiding is connected between the outer side of the upper part of the connecting pipe (162) and the fourth connecting rod (161), a first magnet (192) is arranged on the lower part of the supporting rod (191) in a sliding manner, and the first magnet (192) and the second magnet (193) are mutually magnetically adsorbed.
5. The pediatric adjustable respiratory rehabilitation training device according to claim 4, further comprising an adjusting mechanism (20) capable of adjusting the standing height of the child, wherein the adjusting mechanism (20) comprises a lifting plate (201), lifting blocks (202), pedals (203), clamping blocks (204), seventh springs (205) and pull rings (206), two lifting plates (201) are arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed plate (1), slotted holes for adjusting the height are uniformly spaced on the two lifting plates (201), lifting blocks (202) are arranged between the lower parts of the two lifting plates (201) in a sliding mode, pedals (203) for the child to stand are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lifting blocks (202), clamping blocks (204) are symmetrically arranged on the rear sides of the middle parts of the lifting blocks (202) in a sliding mode, the clamping blocks (204) are clamped with the slotted holes, the pull rings (206) are hinged to the rear sides of the two clamping blocks (204), and four seventh springs (205) are symmetrically connected between the clamping blocks (204) and the adjacent lifting blocks (202) up and down.
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