CN114431300A - Method and device for preparing whole oat milk - Google Patents
Method and device for preparing whole oat milk Download PDFInfo
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- CN114431300A CN114431300A CN202210177700.2A CN202210177700A CN114431300A CN 114431300 A CN114431300 A CN 114431300A CN 202210177700 A CN202210177700 A CN 202210177700A CN 114431300 A CN114431300 A CN 114431300A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C11/00—Milk substitutes, e.g. coffee whitener compositions
- A23C11/02—Milk substitutes, e.g. coffee whitener compositions containing at least one non-milk component as source of fats or proteins
- A23C11/10—Milk substitutes, e.g. coffee whitener compositions containing at least one non-milk component as source of fats or proteins containing or not lactose but no other milk components as source of fats, carbohydrates or proteins
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of food, in particular to a method and a device for preparing whole oat milk, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps; step 1: weighing oat, sending the oat into a steam cooking furnace for high-temperature cooking, controlling the cooking temperature to be 90-100 ℃, sending the cooked oat into a drying furnace for drying treatment, controlling the drying temperature to be 135-145 ℃, sending the dried oat into a crusher, and sieving by a sieve of 80-200 meshes to obtain peeled oat powder; through the mode, the oat is sent to the steam cooking furnace for high-temperature cooking, the oat is promoted to be cooked, the oat effect is improved, the liquefying and saccharifying effects of the oat are improved, the nutrient release in the oat is facilitated, meanwhile, the digestion promoting capability of the whole oat milk is improved by adding the citric acid, the three-dreg powder and the salt into the raw materials, the health-care and nutritional function is added, the whole oat milk is easy to absorb, and meanwhile, the top cover is convenient to open and does not need to be opened manually.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food, in particular to a method and a device for preparing whole oat milk.
Background
Oats are rich in nutritional ingredients, including protein, fat, starch, dietary fiber, antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and the like. The protein content in oats is the highest of all grains, and varies from variety to variety, but is mostly around 16%. Oat protein contains 18 kinds of amino acids, has balanced amino acid composition, contains 8 kinds of amino acids essential for human body, and especially contains lysine which is deficient in food such as rice.
At present, researches on pure oat beverages are numerous, and the production process of the pure oat beverage is to prepare the pure oat beverage by taking enzymolysis oat flour as a raw material and adding other ingredients such as sugar, oil and the like as auxiliary materials and then carrying out procedures such as homogenization, sterilization, filling and the like; the direct enzymolysis mode has low production efficiency and is not beneficial to the rapid production of enterprises.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides anti-aging health-care bacteriostatic mouth wash.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for preparing whole oat milk comprises the following steps;
step 1: weighing oat, sending the oat into a steam cooking furnace for high-temperature cooking, controlling the cooking temperature to be 90-100 ℃, sending the cooked oat into a drying furnace for drying treatment, controlling the drying temperature to be 135-145 ℃, sending the dried oat into a crusher, and sieving by a sieve of 80-200 meshes to obtain peeled oat powder;
step 2: weighing deionized water 2-4 times the weight of oat powder, adding peeled oat powder into the deionized water, adding starch gelatinizing enzyme and protease in a formula amount, continuously stirring to ensure that the peeled oat powder is subjected to enzymolysis while being dissolved, wherein the stirring temperature is controlled to be 55-60 ℃, and the stirring speed is controlled to be 550-650r/min to obtain an enzymolysis liquid;
and step 3: adding the vegetable oil, the xylitol, the dipotassium phosphate, the citric acid ballast powder and the salt into the enzymolysis liquid according to the formula ratio, adding water with the temperature of 68-77 ℃, keeping the temperature of 68-77 ℃, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed solution;
and 4, step 4: and (3) sterilizing the homogenized mixed solution, controlling the sterilization temperature to be 125-135 ℃, sterilizing for 35-45s, and quantitatively filling to obtain the whole oat milk.
A preparation device of whole oat milk is a steam cooking furnace of the steps of the preparation device, and comprises a steam generator and a supporting seat, wherein the side wall of the supporting seat is connected with an overturning structure, the overturning structure comprises a case, a mounting ring, a hollow shaft, a transverse shaft, a driving motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the supporting seat rotates through a bearing to form the hollow shaft and the transverse shaft, the mounting ring is fixedly connected between the hollow shaft and the transverse shaft, the outer end of the transverse shaft is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, one side wall of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the case, the driving motor is fixedly connected in the case, the output end of the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear;
the inner wall of the mounting ring is fixedly connected with a steam outer cover, the inner top of the steam outer cover is fixedly provided with a steam pot, and the bottom of the steam pot is connected with a steam exhaust pipe;
the steam boiler is characterized in that a steam heating structure for uniform heating is connected in the steam boiler, the steam heating structure comprises a steam generator, a water inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, an annular spray pipe and an L-shaped pipe, the side wall of the steam generator is connected with the water inlet pipe, the side wall of the top of the steam generator is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe, the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with an outer ring of a bearing connected with the hollow shaft, the air inlet end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly arranged in the hollow shaft, and the air outlet end of the hollow shaft is fixedly connected with the annular spray pipe;
the other side wall of the supporting seat is connected with a flip component, the flip component comprises an electric push rod, a first U-shaped seat, a second U-shaped seat, a bent plate and a third U-shaped seat, the third U-shaped seat is rotatably connected with the electric push rod through a connecting shaft, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first U-shaped seat, the first U-shaped seat is rotatably provided with the bent plate through the connecting shaft, and the bent part of the bent plate is rotatably connected with the second U-shaped seat through the connecting shaft;
the inner end of the bent plate is connected with a top cover;
the top cover is connected with a quick connecting structure, the quick connecting structure comprises a lower outer ring, an upper outer ring, a straight groove, a triangular limiting block, a fixing ring, a sliding rod, a pushing ring, a spring, a right-angle trapezoidal block, a sleeve, a second spring, a supporting column and a movable sliding plate, the lower outer ring and the upper outer ring are provided with straight grooves at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the inner wall of the straight groove arranged on the lower outer ring is fixed with a second spring and a supporting column, the outer wall of the supporting column is jointed and glidingly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve, the outer end of the sleeve is fixed with a movable sliding plate, the upper end and the lower end of the movable sliding plate are respectively connected with a triangular limiting block and a right-angled trapezoidal block, the outer wall of the lower outer ring is fixed with a fixing ring, the bottom of the fixing ring is uniformly fixed with a spring, the bottom of the spring is fixed with a pushing ring matched with the right-angle trapezoidal block for use, the top of the pushing ring is uniformly fixed with sliding rods, and the top of each sliding rod is connected with the straight hole of the fixing ring in a sliding manner;
the annular groove has been seted up at lower outer loop top, it has sealed the pad to peg graft in the annular groove, it is fixed with the clamping ring to go up the outer loop bottom, the clamping ring pegs graft with sealed the pad.
Preferably, the steam exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust valve.
Preferably, the annular nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the steam boiler, and the nozzle holes of the annular nozzle are arranged downwards.
Preferably, the third U-shaped seat is fixedly mounted on the other side wall of the supporting seat, the second U-shaped seat is mounted at the top of the supporting seat, and the third U-shaped seat and the second U-shaped seat are arranged on the same side.
Preferably, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor are fixed on the top of the top cover.
Preferably, the top cover is further connected with a pressure relief pipe, and a pressure relief valve is fixedly mounted on the pressure relief pipe.
Preferably, the side wall of the case is connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the steam generator, the electric push rod, the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor and the driving motor.
Preferably, the upper outer ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top cover, and the lower outer ring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the steam outer cover.
Preferably, the whole oat milk comprises the following components in parts by weight: 31-40 parts of oat, 12-16 parts of vegetable oil, 5-8 parts of xylitol, 0.2-0.35 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2.3-3.5 parts of citric acid, 1.5-2.5 parts of hawthorn powder, 0.08-0.12 part of starch pasting enzyme, 0.06-0.09 part of protease and 0.3-0.5 part of salt.
Has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the telescopic end of the electric push rod of the flip component moves to drive the first U-shaped seat to move, the first U-shaped seat drives the bending plate to rotate along the second U-shaped seat, and the bending plate drives the top cover to rotate along the second U-shaped seat, so that the top cover is convenient to open without manual opening.
2. According to the invention, the driving motor of the turnover structure drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the transverse shaft to rotate, the transverse shaft drives the steam outer cover to rotate through the matching of the hollow shaft and the mounting ring, and the steam outer cover rotates along the hollow shaft to rotate the outlet of the steam pot downwards, so that the oat in the steam pot is conveniently discharged.
3. When the top cover rotates, the top cover drives the quick connecting mechanism to drive the upper outer ring to move downwards, the upper outer ring is pushed to move towards the support column when in contact with the triangular limiting block, the second spring pushes the movable sliding plate to move when the upper outer ring moves through the bottom of the triangular limiting block, the movable sliding plate pushes the bottom of the triangular limiting block to move to the top of the upper outer ring, the straight groove, the triangular limiting block and the movable sliding plate are matched to conveniently fix and limit the upper outer ring and then the lower outer ring, the top cover is conveniently fixed and limited and then the lower outer ring is conveniently arranged on the upper outer ring, the lifting force of the electric push rod is not needed, the service life of the electric push rod is prolonged, then the push ring moves downwards, the push ring pushes the right-angled trapezoidal block to move towards the support column, the right-angled trapezoidal block drives the movable sliding plate to move towards the support column, the support column drives the triangular limiting block to move to the upper outer ring to be unlocked from the lower outer ring, and the top cover is convenient to fix and open, the operation is not required to be carried out through mounting bolts, and the practical operation is facilitated.
4. The oat is sent to a steam cooking furnace for high-temperature cooking, the oat is promoted to be cooked, the oat effect is improved, the liquefaction and saccharification effect of the oat is improved, the nutrient release in the oat is facilitated, meanwhile, the digestion promoting capability of the whole oat milk is improved by adding citric acid, three-residue powder and salt into the raw materials, the health care and nutrition functions are increased, and the oat is easy to absorb.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preparation process proposed by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the proposed structure;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the proposed structure;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the structure proposed by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first cross-sectional view taken along the front and rear inner walls of the steam cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second cross-sectional view taken along the front and rear inner walls of the steam cover in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 8 at C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the steam generator 2, the water inlet pipe 3, the supporting seat 4, the air outlet pipe 5, the electric push rod 6, the first U-shaped seat 7, the second U-shaped seat 8, the bent plate 9, the quick connection structure 91, the lower outer ring 92, the upper outer ring 93, the straight groove 94, the triangular limiting block 95, the fixing ring 96, the sliding rod 97, the pushing ring 98, the spring 99, the right-angle trapezoidal block 910, the sleeve 911, the second spring 912, the supporting column 913, the movable sliding plate 10, the temperature sensor 11, the top cover 12, the pressure sensor 13, the pressure relief pipe 14, the pressure relief valve 15, the case 16, the controller 17, the mounting ring 18, the steam outer cover 19, the pressure ring 20, the third U-shaped seat 21, the hollow shaft 22, the steam discharge pipe 23, the exhaust valve 24, the transverse shaft 25, the annular nozzle 26, the driving motor 27, the first bevel gear 28, the second bevel gear 29, the steam boiler 30, the L-shaped pipe 31 and the annular groove 32. And a gasket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, a method for preparing whole oat milk includes the following steps;
weighing oat, sending the oat into a steam cooking furnace for high-temperature cooking, controlling the cooking temperature to be 100 ℃, sending the cooked oat into a drying furnace for drying treatment, controlling the drying temperature to be 145 ℃, sending the dried oat into a crusher, and sieving the dried oat with a 80-mesh sieve to obtain peeled oat powder;
step 2: weighing deionized water 4 times the weight of oat powder, adding peeled oat powder into the deionized water, adding starch gelatinizing enzyme and protease in a formula amount, continuously stirring to ensure that the peeled oat powder is subjected to enzymolysis while being dissolved, wherein the stirring temperature is controlled at 55 ℃, and the stirring speed is controlled at 650r/min to obtain an enzymolysis liquid;
and step 3: adding the vegetable oil, the xylitol, the dipotassium phosphate, the citric acid ballast powder and the salt into the enzymolysis liquid according to the formula ratio, adding water with the temperature of 68 ℃, keeping the temperature at 77 ℃, and stirring uniformly to obtain a mixed liquid;
and 4, step 4: and (3) sterilizing the homogenized mixed solution, controlling the sterilization temperature to be 125 ℃, sterilizing for 45s, and sterilizing and quantitatively filling to obtain the whole oat milk.
The whole oat milk comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of oat, 12 parts of vegetable oil, 8 parts of xylitol, 0.2 part of dipotassium phosphate, 3.5 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of hawthorn powder, 0.12 part of starch pasting enzyme, 0.09 part of protease and 0.5 part of salt.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is a difference from embodiment 1 in that a whole oat milk preparation method includes the steps of;
step 1: weighing oat, sending the oat into a steam cooking furnace for high-temperature cooking, controlling the cooking temperature to be 90 ℃, sending the cooked oat into a drying furnace for drying treatment, controlling the drying temperature to be 135 ℃, sending the dried oat into a crusher, and sieving with a 200-mesh sieve to obtain peeled oat powder;
step 2: weighing deionized water 2 times the weight of oat powder, adding peeled oat powder into the deionized water, adding starch gelatinizing enzyme and protease in a formula amount, continuously stirring to ensure that the peeled oat powder is subjected to enzymolysis while being dissolved, wherein the stirring temperature is controlled at 60 ℃, and the stirring speed is controlled at 5500r/min to obtain an enzymolysis liquid;
and step 3: adding the vegetable oil, the xylitol, the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, the citric acid ballast powder and the salt into the enzymolysis liquid according to the formula ratio, adding water with the temperature of 77 ℃, keeping the temperature of 68 ℃, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed liquid;
and 4, step 4: and (3) sterilizing the homogenized mixed solution, controlling the sterilization temperature to be 135 ℃, sterilizing for 35s, and sterilizing and quantitatively filling to obtain the whole oat milk.
The whole oat milk comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of oat, 16 parts of vegetable oil, 5 parts of xylitol, 0.35 part of dipotassium phosphate, 2.3 parts of citric acid, 2.5 parts of hawthorn powder, 0.08 part of starch gelatinizing enzyme, 0.06 part of protease and 0.3 part of salt.
The oat is sent to a steam cooking furnace for high-temperature cooking, the oat is promoted to be cooked, the oat effect is improved, the liquefaction and saccharification effect of the oat is improved, the nutrient release in the oat is facilitated, meanwhile, the digestion promoting capability of the whole oat milk is improved by adding citric acid, three-residue powder and salt into the raw materials, the health care and nutrition functions are added, and the oat is easy to absorb.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 2-11, a preparation device of whole oat milk, which is a steam cooking stove in step 1, and comprises a steam generator 1 and a support base 3, wherein the side wall of the support base 3 is connected with an overturning structure, the overturning structure comprises a case 15, a mounting ring 17, a hollow shaft 21, a cross shaft 24, a driving motor 26, a first bevel gear 27 and a second bevel gear 28, the support base 3 rotates with the hollow shaft 21 and the cross shaft 24 through a bearing, the mounting ring 17 is fixedly connected between the hollow shaft 21 and the cross shaft 24, the outer end of the cross shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 28, the case 15 is fixedly connected with one side wall of the support base 3, the driving motor 26 is fixedly connected in the case 15, the output end of the driving motor 26 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 27, and the first bevel gear 27 is meshed with the second bevel gear 28;
the driving motor 26 of the turnover structure drives the first bevel gear 27 to rotate, the first bevel gear 27 drives the second bevel gear 28 to rotate, the second bevel gear 28 drives the transverse shaft 24 to rotate, the transverse shaft 24 drives the steam outer cover 18 to rotate through the matching of the hollow shaft 21 and the mounting ring 17, the steam outer cover 18 rotates along the hollow shaft 21 to rotate the outlet of the steam pot 29 downwards, and therefore the oat in the steam pot 29 is convenient to discharge.
The inner wall of the mounting ring 17 is fixedly connected with a steam outer cover 18, the inner top of the steam outer cover 18 is fixedly provided with a steam pot 29, the bottom of the steam pot 29 is connected with a steam exhaust pipe 22, and the steam exhaust pipe 22 is provided with an exhaust valve 23;
a steam heating structure for uniform heating is connected in the steam pot 29, the steam heating structure comprises a steam generator 1, a water inlet pipe 2, an air outlet pipe 4, an annular spray pipe 25 and an L-shaped pipe 30, the side wall of the steam generator 1 is connected with the water inlet pipe 2, the side wall of the top of the steam generator 1 is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 4, the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with an outer ring of a bearing connected with a hollow shaft 21, the air inlet end of the L-shaped pipe 30 is fixedly installed in the hollow shaft 21, the air outlet end of the hollow shaft 21 is fixedly provided with the annular spray pipe 25, the annular spray pipe 25 is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the steam pot 29, and the air outlet of the annular spray pipe 25 is arranged downwards;
the steam is convenient to move downwards in sequence from top to bottom for steam heating, uneven heating at the upper end of the steam pot 29 is avoided, steam cooking is facilitated, and the steam cooking effect is ensured;
the other side wall of the supporting seat 3 is connected with a flip cover component, the flip cover component comprises an electric push rod 5, a first U-shaped seat 6, a second U-shaped seat 7, a bent plate 8 and a third U-shaped seat 20, the third U-shaped seat 20 is rotatably connected with the electric push rod 5 through a connecting shaft, the top of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the first U-shaped seat 6, the first U-shaped seat 6 is rotatably provided with the bent plate 8 through the connecting shaft, the bent part of the bent plate 8 is rotatably connected with the second U-shaped seat 7 through the connecting shaft, the third U-shaped seat 20 is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the supporting seat 3, the second U-shaped seat 7 is arranged at the top of the supporting seat 3, and the third U-shaped seat 20 and the second U-shaped seat 7 are arranged on the same side;
the flexible end of 5 of electric putter of flip subassembly plays to remove and drives first U-shaped seat 6 and remove, and first U-shaped seat 6 drives crooked board 8 and rotates along second U-shaped seat 7, and crooked board 8 drives top cap 11 along second U-shaped seat 7, and top cap 11 is conveniently opened, need not the manual work and opens.
The inner end of the bent plate 8 is connected with a top cover 11, the top of the top cover 11 is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor 10 and a pressure sensor 12, the top cover 11 is also connected with a pressure relief pipe 13, and the pressure relief pipe 13 is fixedly provided with a pressure relief valve 14;
the top cover 11 is connected with a quick connection mechanism 9, the quick connection mechanism 9 comprises a lower outer ring 91, an upper outer ring 92, a straight groove 93, a triangular limiting block 94, a fixing ring 95, a slide rod 96, a push ring 97, a spring 98, a right-angle trapezoidal block 99, a sleeve 910, a second spring 911, a support column 912 and a movable sliding plate 913, the straight groove 93 is arranged on the lower outer ring 91 and the upper outer ring 92 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the second spring and the support column 912 are fixed on the inner wall of the straight groove 911 arranged on the lower outer ring 91, the outer wall of the support column 912 is in fit sliding connection with the inner wall of the sleeve 910, the movable sliding plate 913 is fixed on the outer end of the sleeve 910, the triangular limiting block 94 and the right-angle trapezoidal block 99 are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the movable sliding plate 913, the fixing ring 95 is fixed on the outer wall of the lower outer ring 91, the springs 98 are uniformly fixed with the push ring 97 used in cooperation with the right-angle trapezoidal block 99, the slide rod 96 is uniformly fixed on the top of the push ring 97, the top of the sliding rod 96 is connected with a straight hole of the fixing ring 95 in a sliding manner, the upper outer ring 92 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top cover 11, and the lower outer ring 91 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the steam outer cover 18;
when the top cover 11 rotates, the top cover 11 drives the fast connecting mechanism 9 to drive the upper outer ring 92 to move downwards, the upper outer ring 92 is in contact with the triangular limiting block 94 to push the triangular limiting block 94 to move towards the supporting column 912, when the upper outer ring 92 moves across the bottom of the triangular limiting block 94, the second spring 911 pushes the movable sliding plate 913 to move, the movable sliding plate 913 pushes the bottom of the triangular limiting block 94 to move to the top of the upper outer ring 92, the straight groove 93, the triangular limiting block 94 and the movable sliding plate 913 cooperate to conveniently fix and limit the upper outer ring 92 on the lower outer ring 91, so that the top cover 11 is convenient to fix and limit on the lower outer ring 91 without the lifting action of the electric push rod 5, the service life of the electric push rod 5 is prolonged, then the push ring 97 moves downwards, the push ring 97 pushes the right-angle trapezoidal block 99 to move towards the supporting column 912, the right-angle trapezoidal block 99 drives the movable sliding plate 913 to move towards the supporting column 912, and the supporting column 912 drives the triangular limiting block 94 to move above the straight groove 93, the upper outer ring 92 is unlocked from the lower outer ring 91, so that the top cover 11 is convenient to fix and open, operation is not required to be performed through mounting bolts, and actual operation is facilitated.
The controller 16 is connected to the side wall of the cabinet 15, and the controller 16 is electrically connected to the steam generator 1, the electric push rod 5, the temperature sensor 10, the pressure sensor 12 and the driving motor 26.
The working principle is as follows: the pushing ring 97 is pushed to move downwards, the pushing ring 97 pushes the right-angled trapezoidal block 99 to move towards the supporting column 912, the right-angled trapezoidal block 99 drives the movable sliding plate 913 to move towards the supporting column 912, the supporting column 912 drives the triangular limiting block 94 to move above the straight groove 93, the upper outer ring 92 is unlocked from the lower outer ring 91, the top cover 11 is convenient to fix and open without being operated through a mounting bolt, and the actual operation is facilitated, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 of the flip component moves to drive the first U-shaped seat 6 to move, the first U-shaped seat 6 drives the bent plate 8 to rotate along the second U-shaped seat 7, the top cover 11 is convenient to open without being manually opened, the oat is filled into the steam boiler 29, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 of the flip component moves to drive the first U-shaped seat 6 to move, the first U-shaped seat 6 drives the bent plate 8 to rotate along the second U-shaped seat 7, the bent plate 8 drives the top cover 11 to move along the second U-shaped seat 7, the top cover 11 rotates to a position right above the steam boiler 29, the top cover 11 drives the quick connecting mechanism 9 to drive the upper outer ring 92 to move downwards, the triangular limiting block 94 is pushed to move towards the supporting column 912 when the upper outer ring 92 contacts with the triangular limiting block 94, the second spring 911 pushes the movable sliding plate 913 to move when the upper outer ring 92 moves across the bottom of the triangular limiting block 94, the movable sliding plate 913 pushes the bottom of the triangular limiting block 94 to move to the top of the upper outer ring 92, the straight groove 93, the triangular limiting block 94 and the movable sliding plate 913 are matched to conveniently fix, limit and then the upper outer ring 92 on the lower outer ring 91, the top cover 11 is conveniently fixed, limited and then on the lower outer ring 91, the lifting acting force of the electric push rod 5 is not needed, the service life of the electric push rod 5 is prolonged, steam generated by the steam generator 1 enters the L-shaped pipe 30 through the air outlet pipe 4 and is sprayed out from the annular spray pipe 25 to be steamed, steam heating is convenient for steam heating by steam moving downwards from top to bottom in turn, the uneven heating at the upper end of the steam pot 29 is avoided, the steam cooking is facilitated, and the steam cooking effect is ensured. After cooking, the pushing ring 97 is pushed to move downwards, the pushing ring 97 pushes the right-angle trapezoidal block 99 to move towards the supporting column 912, the right-angle trapezoidal block 99 drives the movable sliding plate 913 to move towards the supporting column 912, the supporting column 912 drives the triangular limiting block 94 to move above the straight groove 93, the upper outer ring 92 is unlocked from the lower outer ring 91, the top cover 11 is convenient to fix and open, operation through a mounting bolt is not needed, actual operation is facilitated, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 of the flip cover assembly moves to drive the first U-shaped seat 6 to move, the first U-shaped seat 6 drives the bending plate 8 to rotate along the second U-shaped seat 7, the bending plate 8 drives the top cover 11 to open along the second U-shaped seat 7, the driving motor 26 of the turnover structure drives the first conical gear 27 to rotate, the first conical gear 27 drives the second conical gear 28 to rotate, the second conical gear 28 drives the cross shaft 24 to rotate, the cross shaft 24 drives the steam outer cover 18 to rotate through the hollow shaft 21 and the mounting ring 17, the steam cover 18 rotates along the hollow shaft 21 to rotate the outlet of the steam pot 29 downwards, so that the oats in the steam pot 29 can be conveniently discharged.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Full oat milk preparation facilities, its characterized in that, preparation facilities are steam boiling stove, including steam generator (1) and supporting seat (3), supporting seat (3) lateral wall is connected with flip structure, flip structure includes quick-witted case (15), collar (17), quill shaft (21), cross axle (24), driving motor (26), first conical gear (27) and second conical gear (28).
The supporting seat (3) rotates through a bearing to form a hollow shaft (21) and a transverse shaft (24), a mounting ring (17) is fixedly connected between the hollow shaft (21) and the transverse shaft (24), a second bevel gear (28) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transverse shaft (24), a case (15) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the supporting seat (3), a driving motor (26) is fixedly connected to the inside of the case (15), a first bevel gear (27) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (26), and the first bevel gear (27) is meshed with the second bevel gear (28);
the inner wall of the mounting ring (17) is fixedly connected with a steam outer cover (18), the inner top of the steam outer cover (18) is fixedly provided with a steam pot (29), and the bottom of the steam pot (29) is connected with a steam exhaust pipe (22);
a steam heating structure for uniform heating is connected in the steam boiler (29), and the steam heating structure comprises a steam generator (1), a water inlet pipe (2), an air outlet pipe (4), an annular spray pipe (25) and an L-shaped pipe (30);
the side wall of the steam generator (1) is connected with a water inlet pipe (2), the side wall of the top of the steam generator (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (4), the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected with an outer ring of a bearing connected with a hollow shaft (21), the air inlet end of the L-shaped pipe (30) is fixedly installed in the hollow shaft (21), and the air outlet end of the hollow shaft (21) is fixedly provided with an annular spray pipe (25);
the other side wall of the supporting seat (3) is connected with a flip component, the flip component comprises an electric push rod (5), a first U-shaped seat (6), a second U-shaped seat (7), a bent plate (8) and a third U-shaped seat (20), the third U-shaped seat (20) is rotatably connected with the electric push rod (5) through a connecting shaft, the top of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with the first U-shaped seat (6), the first U-shaped seat (6) is rotated with the bent plate (8) through the connecting shaft, and the bent part of the bent plate (8) is rotatably connected with the second U-shaped seat (7) through the connecting shaft;
the inner end of the bent plate (8) is connected with a top cover (11);
the top cover (11) is connected with a quick connection structure (9), the quick connection structure (9) comprises a lower outer ring (91), an upper outer ring (92), a straight groove (93), a triangular limiting block (94), a fixing ring (95), a sliding rod (96), a pushing ring (97), springs (98), right-angled trapezoidal blocks (99), a sleeve (910), second springs (911), supporting columns (912) and a movable sliding plate (913), the straight groove (93) is formed in the lower outer ring (91) and the upper outer ring (92) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the inner wall of the straight groove (93) formed in the lower outer ring (91) is fixedly provided with the second springs (911) and the supporting columns (912), the outer wall of the supporting columns (912) is attached to and slidably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (910), the outer end of the sleeve (910) is fixedly provided with the movable sliding plate (913), the upper end and the lower end of the movable sliding plate (913) are respectively connected with the triangular limiting block (94) and the right-angled trapezoidal blocks (99), a fixing ring (95) is fixed on the outer wall of the lower outer ring (91), springs (98) are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the fixing ring (95), a pushing ring (97) matched with a right-angle trapezoidal block (99) for use is fixed at the bottom of the springs (98), sliding rods (96) are uniformly fixed at the top of the pushing ring (97), and the top of each sliding rod (96) is in sliding connection with a straight hole of the fixing ring (95);
annular groove (31) have been seted up at lower outer ring (91) top, it has sealed pad (32) to peg graft in annular groove (31), it is fixed with clamping ring (19) to go up outer ring (92) bottom, clamping ring (19) are pegged graft with sealed pad (32).
2. The apparatus for preparing whole oat milk according to claim 1, characterized in that the steam exhaust pipe (22) is equipped with an exhaust valve (23).
3. The device for preparing whole oat milk according to claim 2, characterized in that the annular nozzle (25) is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the steamer (29), and the air injection holes of the annular nozzle (25) are arranged downwards.
4. The device for preparing whole oat milk according to claim 3, characterized in that the third U-shaped seat (20) is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the supporting seat (3), the second U-shaped seat (7) is installed at the top of the supporting seat (3), and the third U-shaped seat (20) and the second U-shaped seat (7) are arranged on the same side.
5. The device for preparing whole oat milk according to claim 1, characterized in that a temperature sensor (10) and a pressure sensor (12) are fixed on the top of the top cover (11).
6. A preparation apparatus for whole oat milk according to claim 5, characterized in that, the top cover (11) is further connected with a pressure release pipe (13), and a pressure release valve (14) is fixedly installed on the pressure release pipe (13).
7. The preparation device of whole oat milk according to claim 6, characterized in that the side wall of the cabinet (15) is connected with a controller (16), and the controller (16) is electrically connected with the steam generator (1), the electric push rod (5), the temperature sensor (10), the pressure sensor (12) and the driving motor (26).
8. The device for preparing whole oat milk according to claim 7, characterized in that, the upper outer ring (92) is fixedly arranged at the outer wall of the top cover (11), and the lower outer ring (91) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the steam outer cover (18).
9. A method for preparing whole oat milk by using the preparation device of claims 1-8, comprising the following steps;
step 1: weighing oat, sending the oat into a steam cooking furnace for high-temperature cooking, controlling the cooking temperature to be 90-100 ℃, sending the cooked oat into a drying furnace for drying treatment, controlling the drying temperature to be 135-145 ℃, sending the dried oat into a crusher, and sieving by a sieve of 80-200 meshes to obtain peeled oat powder;
step 2: weighing deionized water 2-4 times the weight of oat powder, adding peeled oat powder into the deionized water, adding starch gelatinizing enzyme and protease in a formula amount, continuously stirring to ensure that the peeled oat powder is subjected to enzymolysis while being dissolved, wherein the stirring temperature is controlled to be 55-60 ℃, and the stirring speed is controlled to be 550-650r/min to obtain an enzymolysis liquid;
and step 3: adding the vegetable oil, the xylitol, the dipotassium phosphate, the citric acid ballast powder and the salt into the enzymolysis liquid according to the formula ratio, adding water with the temperature of 68-77 ℃, keeping the temperature of 68-77 ℃, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed solution;
and 4, step 4: and (3) sterilizing the homogenized mixed solution, controlling the sterilization temperature to be 125 ℃ and 135 ℃, sterilizing for 35-45s, and quantitatively filling after sterilization to obtain the whole oat milk.
10. The method for preparing whole oat milk according to claim 9, wherein the whole oat milk is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 31-40 parts of oat, 12-16 parts of vegetable oil, 5-8 parts of xylitol, 0.2-0.35 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2.3-3.5 parts of citric acid, 1.5-2.5 parts of hawthorn powder, 0.08-0.12 part of starch pasting enzyme, 0.06-0.09 part of protease and 0.3-0.5 part of salt.
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| CN202210177700.2A CN114431300A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Method and device for preparing whole oat milk |
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| CN202210177700.2A CN114431300A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Method and device for preparing whole oat milk |
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