CN114411856B - Ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114411856B CN114411856B CN202210058814.5A CN202210058814A CN114411856B CN 114411856 B CN114411856 B CN 114411856B CN 202210058814 A CN202210058814 A CN 202210058814A CN 114411856 B CN114411856 B CN 114411856B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- frame
- fixedly connected
- rotating rod
- belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/282—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with rotating cutting or digging tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/96—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/02—Conveying equipment mounted on a dredger
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/06—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises rollers, a mounting frame, a fixing frame, a water storage frame, a fixing bracket and the like, wherein the lower parts of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the outer side of the mounting frame are both rotationally connected with the two rollers, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner side of the mounting frame along the circumferential direction, the water storage frame is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner side of the fixing frame along the circumferential direction, and the fixing bracket is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the outer side of the fixing frame. When the device is placed in a ditch, the material guide wheel is in contact with sludge, the driving mechanism is started to drive the first rotary rod to rotate reversely, the first rotary rod rotates reversely to drive the material guide wheel to rotate reversely, the material guide wheel rotates reversely to convey the sludge into the mounting frame to be in contact with the rotating mechanism, the driving mechanism also drives the rotating mechanism to operate, and the rotating mechanism operates to convey the sludge in the mounting frame into the hose to be discharged, so that a person does not need to use a shovel to scoop out the sludge, the working efficiency is high, and labor is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a ditch sludge cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
In hydraulic engineering construction, generally need build a large amount of buildings, the development of ditch is then wherein needs the construction, the construction of ditch can solve the guide emission to the rainwater when raining day, can avoid the road surface ponding to influence people's trip, still lead to the car to appear slipping the phenomenon easily and cause the emergence of accident, at present, people are to the clearance mode of silt generally all for the manual work with the silt in the ditch through the shovel, because the ditch is lower, people need the continuous work of bowing, long-time so, the people tired out easily and lead to follow-up work efficiency to reduce, and need the continuous shovel of waving, it is more laborious.
Therefore, it is necessary to design and develop a canal sludge cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which can replace manual work to clean out the sludge in the canal, has high working efficiency and saves labor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that people need to constantly bend down to work, the follow-up working efficiency is reduced due to the fact that people are tired easily for a long time, and the need to constantly swing a shovel is laborious, the technical problem to be solved is that: the utility model provides a can replace the manual work to clear up out the silt in the ditch, work efficiency is high, and still laborsaving ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, including the gyro wheel, the installing frame, the fixed frame, the water storage frame, the fixed bolster, the guide wheel, first dwang handle, actuating mechanism and slewing mechanism, both sides face lower part all rotates around the installing frame is connected with two gyro wheels, the inboard upper portion of installing frame has the fixed frame along circumference rigid coupling, the inboard upper portion of fixed frame has the water storage frame along circumference rigid coupling, the rigid coupling has the fixed bolster between the outer front and back both sides face upper portion of fixed frame, fixed bolster lateral surface middle part rigid coupling has the handle, the cross-under that rotates has first bull stick between the both sides around the fixed bolster lower part, first dwang middle part fixed cover is equipped with the guide wheel, install actuating mechanism between fixed frame top front side and the fixed bolster, actuating mechanism and first dwang front end fixed connection, actuating mechanism is used for driving first dwang reversal, install the slewing mechanism that is used for carrying silt on the fixed frame, slewing mechanism is connected with actuating mechanism.
The driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a driving shaft, a first transmission assembly, a bevel gear, a rotating shaft, an accelerating belt assembly and a fixed block, wherein the fixed block is fixedly connected between the front side of the outer top of the fixed support and the front side of the top of the fixed frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the top of the fixed block, the accelerating belt assembly is connected between the top of the rotating shaft and the rotating mechanism and consists of two small belt pulleys, a large belt pulley and a flat belt, the two small belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rotating mechanism, the large belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the rotating shaft, the flat belt is wound between the large belt pulley and the two small belt pulleys, the servo motor is mounted on the front side of the fixed block, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the servo motor, the bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the driving shaft and the lower part of the rotating shaft, the two bevel gears are meshed, the first transmission assembly for providing driving force is connected between the front end of the first rotating rod and the middle of the driving shaft, the first transmission assembly consists of two belt pulleys and the flat belt, one belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the first rotating rod, the other belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the driving shaft, and the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys.
The rotating mechanism comprises a second rotating rod, a second transmission assembly, a spiral plate, a special-shaped frame, a filter screen, a first water pump and a discharging pipe, wherein the special-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame along the circumferential direction, the filter screen for filtering water in sludge is fixedly connected to the top of the special-shaped frame along the circumferential direction, the grid of the filter screen is smaller, the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the special-shaped frame at uniform intervals, the spiral plate for conveying sludge is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the second rotating rod, the first water pump is fixedly sleeved at the upper part of the right side of the special-shaped frame, the discharging pipe is connected with the inner side of the special-shaped frame at two water pumping ends of the first water pump, the second transmission assembly is connected between the discharging pipe and the upper part of the adjacent second rotating rod, the second transmission assembly consists of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, the two belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod, and the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, and the upper parts of the second rotating rod at the left side and the right side in front are fixedly connected with the accelerating belt assembly.
Preferably, the rotary auxiliary mechanism comprises a mounting disc, a hollow rotating rod, fan blades, protruding rods, a first spring, a spiral spring, a fixing disc and a circular block, wherein three fixing discs are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the left side face and the right side face in the water storage frame at uniform intervals, the second rotating rod penetrates through the middle of the fixing disc, the mounting disc is rotationally connected to the middle of the top of the fixing disc, four grooves are formed in the inner side of the mounting disc at intervals along the circumferential direction, the hollow rotating rod penetrates through the filter screen at the middle of the bottom of the mounting disc, the hollow rotating rod is rotationally sleeved on the second rotating rod, the hollow rotating rod is in contact with the second rotating rod to have certain friction force, four fan blades capable of stirring sludge are connected between the upper part and the inner side of the outer side of the hollow rotating rod at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, the circular block is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the second rotating rod, the circular block is located in the mounting disc, four protruding rods are connected to the inner side of the circular block at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, the protruding rods correspond to grooves of the mounting disc, and the first spring is connected between the inner ends of the protruding rods and the inner sides of the circular block.
Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a side slope cleaning mechanism, the side slope cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting rack, a mounting plate, a scraping plate, a second spring, guide rods and limiting rings, wherein the upper parts of the left sides of the inner side surfaces of the front and rear side fixing brackets are fixedly connected with the mounting rack, the lower parts of the left sides of the outer side surfaces of the front and rear side mounting racks are fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the right side surfaces of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with the three limiting rings at intervals, the guide rods are slidably connected in the limiting rings in a penetrating manner, the scraping plates for cleaning sludge on the two sides of the ditch are fixedly connected between the outer ends of all guide rods on each side, and three second springs are connected between the left sides of the inner side surfaces of the scraping plates and the outer side surfaces of the mounting plate at uniform intervals.
Preferably, still including washing unit, washing unit is including shower nozzle, regulating disk, straight water pipe, second water pump, backup pad and inlet tube, the rigid coupling has the backup pad in the middle of the water storage frame lateral surface lower part, the backup pad top rigid coupling has the second water pump, two water inlet ends on second water pump right side all are connected with the inlet tube, the inlet tube tail end runs through the water storage frame left side, the water outlet end of both sides all is connected with straight water pipe around the second water pump top, straight water pipe top pivoted is connected with the regulating disk, regulating disk mid-mounting has and is used for water spun shower nozzle, shower nozzle bottom and straight water pipe top pivoted is connected.
Preferably, the device further comprises a protection device, the protection device comprises a protection shell and fixing rods, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the left side of the fixing support in a penetrating mode, and a protection shell for blocking the sprayed silt is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the four fixing rods.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. when putting into the ditch with this device, the material guiding wheel contacts with silt, starts actuating mechanism and drives first dwang reversal, and first dwang reversal drives the material guiding wheel reversal, and the material guiding wheel reversal carries silt to in the installing frame with slewing mechanism contact, and actuating mechanism still drives slewing mechanism operation, and slewing mechanism operation carries the silt in the installing frame to the hose in discharge, so, need not the people and uses the shovel to shovel silt out, work efficiency is high, still laborsaving.
2. Under the effect of rotation auxiliary mechanism, the second bull stick corotation still drives the mounting disc corotation, just makes the hollow bull stick drive the flabellum corotation stir silt, simultaneously, when servo motor closes, the scroll spring drives hollow bull stick reversal, and hollow bull stick reversal drives the second bull stick reversal through certain frictional force, and the second bull stick reversal drives the spiral plate reversal and carries remaining silt to the mounting frame in, so, can avoid silt to pile up in the dysmorphism frame, and can also avoid remaining silt caking on the spiral plate to influence subsequent use.
3. Under the effect of side slope cleaning mechanism, the scraper blade contacts with the side slope in the ditch, and the scraper blade removes to the left and clears up the silt of side slope in the ditch, so, can clear up the silt in the ditch comprehensively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of section A of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the rotation assisting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the rotation assisting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of section B of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the side slope cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the side slope cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a flushing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a protection device according to the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: the device comprises a 1-roller, a 2-mounting frame, a 3-fixing frame, a 4-water storage frame, a 5-fixing bracket, a 6-guiding wheel, a 61-first rotating rod, a 7-handle, an 8-driving mechanism, a 81-servo motor, a 82-driving shaft, a 83-first transmission component, a 85-bevel gear, a 86-rotating shaft, a 87-accelerating belt component, a 88-fixing block, a 9-rotating mechanism, a 91-second rotating rod, a 92-second transmission component, a 93-spiral plate, a 94-special-shaped frame, a 95-filter screen, a 96-first water pump, a 97-discharging pipe, a 10-rotating auxiliary mechanism, a 101-mounting plate, a 102-hollow rotating rod, 103-fan blades, 104-protruding rods, 105-first springs, 106-scroll springs, 107-fixing plates, 108-round blocks, 11-side slope cleaning mechanisms, 111-mounting frames, 112-mounting plates, 113-scraping plates, 114-second springs, 115-guiding rods, 116-limiting rings, 12-flushing devices, 121-spray heads, 122-adjusting plates, 123-straight water pipes, 124-second water pumps, 125-supporting plates, 126-supporting plates, 13-131, and protecting water inlet pipes.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
Examples: ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
Referring to fig. 1-9, including gyro wheel 1, installing frame 2, fixed frame 3, water storage frame 4, fixed bolster 5, guide wheel 6, first dwang 61, handle 7, actuating mechanism 8 and slewing mechanism 9, two gyro wheels 1 are all pivoted to the lower part of both sides around the installing frame 2, two gyro wheels 1 are bilateral symmetry setting, fixed frame 3 is fixed with along circumference upper portion in installing frame 2 inboard upper portion, fixed bolster 5 is installed through bolted connection's mode between the upper portion of the outer front and back both sides face of fixed frame 3, handle 7 is fixed in the middle part of the outer right side face of fixed bolster 5, when needing to clear up the silt in the canal, operating personnel can hold this device and remove clear silt to the left, rotary cross-under has first dwang 61 between the lower part front and back both sides of fixed bolster 5, guide wheel 6 is equipped with to the fixed cover in the middle part of first dwang 61, install actuating mechanism 8 between fixed frame 3 top front side and the fixed bolster 5, actuating mechanism 8 and first dwang 61 front end are fixed to be connected with drive mechanism 8 when the upper end of fixed bolster 61 is fixed to carry out the water-carrying frame 8, when the silt is connected with the mechanism 9, can be realized the mechanism is rotated to clear up to the silt in the first dwang 8, when the silt is connected with the mechanism 9, when the silt is cleared up to the silt in the channel is realized, the silt can be cleared up by the drive mechanism 9.
The driving mechanism 8 comprises a servo motor 81, a driving shaft 82, a first transmission assembly 83, bevel gears 85, a rotating shaft 86, an accelerating belt assembly 87 and a fixed block 88, wherein the middle of the front side of the outer top of the fixed support 5 and the front side of the top of the fixed frame 3 are fixedly connected with the fixed block 88, the middle of the top of the fixed block 88 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 86, the accelerating belt assembly 87 is connected between the top of the rotating shaft 86 and the rotating mechanism 9, the accelerating belt assembly 87 consists of two small belt pulleys, a large belt pulley and a flat belt, wherein the two small belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rotating mechanism 9, the large belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the rotating shaft 86, the flat belt is wound between the large belt pulley and the two small belt pulleys, the front side of the fixed block 88 is provided with the servo motor 81, the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor 81 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 82, the rear end of the driving shaft 82 is fixedly sleeved with the bevel gears 85, the two bevel gears 85 are meshed with each other, the first transmission assembly 83 is connected between the front end of the first rotating shaft 61 and the middle of the driving shaft 82, the first transmission assembly 83 consists of two belt pulleys and the flat belt pulley, one belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the first rotating shaft 61, the other belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the other belt pulley 82 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the belt pulley, and the middle of the other belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the driving shaft between the two flat belt pulleys and the driving shaft and is wound between the two flat belt pulleys.
The rotating mechanism 9 comprises a second rotating rod 91, a second transmission assembly 92, a spiral plate 93, a special-shaped frame 94, a filter screen 95, a first water pump 96 and a discharge pipe 97, wherein the special-shaped frame 94 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 3 along the circumferential direction, the filter screen 95 is fixedly connected to the top of the special-shaped frame 94 along the circumferential direction, the mesh of the filter screen 95 is smaller, when sludge is conveyed into the special-shaped frame 94, the filter screen 95 can filter out water in the sludge, the second rotating rod 91 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the special-shaped frame 94 at uniform intervals, the spiral plate 93 is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the second rotating rod 91, when the sludge is discharged into the installation frame 2, the spiral plate 93 positively rotates to drive the sludge to move upwards and convey the sludge into the special-shaped frame 94, the first water pump 96 is fixedly sleeved at the upper part of the right side of the special-shaped frame 94, the two water pumping ends of the first water pump 96 are connected with the discharge pipe 97, the discharge pipe 97 is communicated with the special-shaped frame 94, the second transmission assembly 92 is connected between the upper parts of the adjacent second rotating rod 91, the second transmission assembly 92 consists of two pulleys and a flat belt, the two pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the second pulleys 91, and the two belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the right sides of the belt pulleys, and the two belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the left sides of the right side of the belt assembly and the left side of the right side 87.
Firstly, an operator places the device in a ditch, the material guiding wheel 6 is in contact with sludge, the rotating mechanism 9 is externally connected with a hose, the driving mechanism 8 is started, the driving mechanism 8 operates to drive the first rotating rod 61 to rotate reversely, the first rotating rod 61 rotates reversely to drive the material guiding wheel 6 to rotate reversely, the material guiding wheel 6 rotates reversely to convey the sludge into the mounting frame 2, the handle 7 rotates leftwards to drive the device to move leftwards through the roller 1, the material guiding wheel 6 moves leftwards and rotates reversely to continuously convey the sludge into the mounting frame 2, along with the continuous increase of the sludge in the mounting frame 2, the sludge is in contact with the rotating mechanism 9, the rotating mechanism 9 operates to convey the sludge upwards, meanwhile, the rotating mechanism 9 also operates to separate the sludge from the water, the rotating mechanism 9 operates to convey the sludge into the hose to be discharged, after the sludge in the ditch is cleaned, the handle 7 can be stopped to be pushed, the device stops moving leftwards through the roller 1, the driving mechanism 8 stops driving the first rotating rod 61 to rotate reversely, the first rotating rod 61 stops driving the material guiding wheel 6 to rotate reversely, and the driving mechanism 8 stops driving the rotating to drive the rotating mechanism 9 to move upwards, and the rotating mechanism 9 stops to move upwards, and the rotating mechanism 9 is stopped to be separated from the hose.
When the device is placed in a ditch, the servo motor 81 is started to reversely rotate, the servo motor 81 reversely rotates to drive the driving shaft 82 to reversely rotate, the driving shaft 82 reversely rotates to drive the first transmission component 83 to reversely rotate, the first transmission component 83 reversely rotates to drive the first rotating rod 61 to reversely rotate, the first rotating rod 61 reversely rotates to drive the guide wheel 6 to reversely rotate to convey sludge into the mounting frame 2, the driving shaft 82 also drives the front bevel gear 85 to reversely rotate, the front bevel gear 85 reversely rotates to drive the rear bevel gear 85 to positively rotate, the rear bevel gear 85 positively rotates to drive the rotating shaft 86 to positively rotate, the rotating shaft 86 positively rotates to drive the accelerating belt component 87 to positively rotate, the accelerating belt component 87 positively rotates to drive the rotating mechanism 9 to rapidly positively rotate, and the handle 7 can be pushed to move leftwards through the idler wheel 1, so that the guide wheel 6 continuously reversely rotates to convey sludge into the mounting frame 2, and the rotating mechanism 9 conveys the sludge. When the sludge in the canal is cleaned, the servo motor 81 is turned off, the driving shaft 82 stops driving the first rotating rod 61 to rotate reversely through the first transmission assembly 83, the material guiding wheel 6 stops rotating reversely, the driving shaft 82 also stops driving the front bevel gear 85 to rotate reversely, the front bevel gear 85 stops driving the rear bevel gear 85 to rotate forwardly, and the rotating shaft 86 also stops driving the rotating mechanism 9 to rotate forwardly through the accelerating belt assembly 87.
When this device is placed in the ditch, can be with the external hose of discharging pipe 97, and then when servo motor 81 starts the reversal, the acceleration belt subassembly 87 corotation drives two second bull sticks 91 of front side corotation, two second bull sticks 91 of front side corotation is through the positive rotation of second drive assembly 92 drive four remaining second bull sticks 91, six second bull sticks 91 corotations drive screw plate 93 corotation, when the continuous silt of guide pulley 6 was carried in installing frame 2, silt and screw plate 93 contact, screw plate 93 corotation drives silt upward movement and carries, the silt is carried in fixed frame 3, along with the continuous increase of silt in the fixed frame 3, silt and filter screen 95 contact, the water in the silt is filtered to filter screen 95, the water level of filtration is in water storage frame 4, simultaneously, start first water pump 96, in the silt suction discharging pipe 97 is interior to the first water pump 96, the silt in the discharging pipe 97 is discharged into the hose in, the silt in the hose is arranged on the assigned position, when the silt in the ditch all is cleaned up by motor, close the servo motor, stop the positive rotation of two bull sticks 91 and then, the positive rotation of second bull stick 91 is stopped, and the positive rotation 91 is stopped by the second bull stick is stopped, and then the positive rotation of the second bull stick is stopped after the positive rotation of the second bull stick 91, and the positive rotation 91 in the pump is stopped, and the positive rotation of the second pump 91 is stopped. Thus, the sludge treatment can be completed.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12 and fig. 13, still including rotation auxiliary mechanism 10, rotation auxiliary mechanism 10 is including mounting plate 101, hollow bull stick 102, flabellum 103, protruding pole 104, first spring 105, scroll spring 106, mounting plate 107 and circular block 108, the rigid coupling of the inside left and right sides upper portion of water storage frame 4 evenly spaced has three mounting plate 107, second bull stick 91 passes the middle part of mounting plate 107, the top middle pivoted of mounting plate 107 is connected with mounting plate 101, the inboard circumference of mounting plate 101 is spaced apart by four grooves, hollow bull stick 102 has been fixed to cross-under in the middle of the mounting plate 101 bottom, hollow bull stick 102 runs through filter screen 95, hollow bull stick 102 rotary sleeve is on second bull stick 91, hollow bull stick 102 has certain frictional force with the contact of second bull stick 91, be connected with scroll spring 106 between the outside upper portion of hollow bull stick 102 and the inboard, the rigid coupling of hollow bull stick 102 evenly spaced along circumference has four rotating plates 103, when second bull stick 91 is just rotated, hollow bull stick 102 can drive the fan blade 102 and evenly spaced along circumference and is connected with circular block 108, the inside of protruding stick 104 is connected with circular block 104 along the circumference of circumference, the protruding stick 104 is connected with circular block 104 along the inside of circumference of the flange 104, the inside of the flange 101 is connected to the inside circumference of the protruding piece of circle of the boss 101.
The side slope cleaning device comprises a side slope cleaning mechanism 11, the side slope cleaning mechanism 11 comprises a mounting frame 111, a mounting plate 112, scraping plates 113, second springs 114, guide rods 115 and limiting rings 116, wherein the upper parts of the left sides of the inner sides of the front and rear side fixing brackets 5 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 111, the lower parts of the left sides of the outer sides of the front and rear side mounting frames 111 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 112, the right sides of the mounting plate 112 are fixedly connected with three limiting rings 116 at intervals, the guide rods 115 are connected in a sliding type in the limiting rings 116 in a penetrating manner, the scraping plates 113 are fixedly connected between the outer ends of all the guide rods 115 on each side, when the guide wheels 6 reversely rotate to clean sludge, the scraping plates 113 can clean the sludge on the two sides of a ditch, and three second springs 114 are connected between the left sides of the inner sides of the scraping plates 113 and the outer sides of the mounting plate 112 at uniform intervals.
When the servo motor 81 is started, the second rotating rod 91 rotates forward to drive the circular block 108 to rotate forward, the circular block 108 rotates forward to drive the convex rod 104 to rotate forward due to the effect of centrifugal force, the convex rod 104 moves forward and simultaneously moves outwards, the first spring 105 is stretched, the convex rod 104 moves outwards to be inserted into a groove of the mounting disc 101, the convex rod 104 rotates forward to drive the mounting disc 101 to rotate forward, the mounting disc 101 rotates forward to drive the hollow rotating rod 102 to rotate forward, the spiral spring 106 is compressed, the hollow rotating rod 102 rotates forward to drive the fan blade 103 to rotate forward, the fan blade 103 rotates forward to stir sludge, the stirred sludge is pumped into the discharge pipe 97 by the first water pump 96, when the spiral spring 106 is compressed to the maximum stroke, the servo motor 81 can be closed, the second rotating rod 91 stops to drive the circular block 108 to rotate forward, the convex rod 104 stops to drive the mounting disc 101 to rotate forward due to the effect of the first spring 105, the convex rod 104 moves inwards to be out of contact with the groove of the mounting disc 101, the hollow rotating rod 102 rotates forward to drive the hollow rotating rod 102 to rotate forward, the spiral spring 106 is driven by a certain friction force to rotate the second rotating rod 91, the spiral plate 91 is reversely rotates to drive the spiral plate 93 to rotate reversely, the spiral plate 93 is reversely to rotate again, and the spiral plate 93 is reset to rotate after the spiral plate 93 is reversely, and the spiral plate 93 is reversely rotates after the spiral plate is driven to rotate, and the spiral plate 93 is reversely, and the sludge is driven to be driven and then reversely. In this way, the accumulation of sludge in the profiled frame 94 is avoided, and the subsequent use is prevented from being affected by the agglomeration of residual sludge on the spiral plate 93.
When the device is placed in a ditch, the scraping plate 113 is in contact with a ditch side slope, and then an operator pushes the device to move leftwards to clean sludge, the fixing support 5 moves leftwards and drives the mounting frame 111 to move leftwards, the mounting frame 111 moves leftwards and drives the mounting plate 112 to move leftwards, the mounting plate 112 moves leftwards and drives the guide rod 115 to move leftwards through the limiting ring 116, the guide rod 115 moves leftwards and drives the scraping plate 113 to move leftwards, the scraping plate 113 moves leftwards to clean the sludge on the ditch inner side slope, and in the cleaning process of the sludge, the scraping plate 113 can always be in contact with the ditch inner side slope to clean the sludge due to the action of the second spring 114, and the scraping plate 113 can swing up and down by a certain distance to adapt to the side slope in the ditch due to the action of the limiting ring 116 and the guide rod 115. After the sludge in the canal is cleaned, the device is stopped to be pushed, the fixing support 5 stops driving the mounting plate 112 to move leftwards through the mounting frame 111, the scraping plate 113 also stops moving leftwards, the device is taken out of the canal, and the scraping plate 113 is separated from contact with a side slope in the canal. Thus, the sludge in the ditch can be comprehensively cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 14 and fig. 15, the washing device 12 is further included, the washing device 12 includes a spray head 121, a regulating disc 122, a straight water pipe 123, a second water pump 124, a supporting plate 125 and a water inlet pipe 126, the middle of the lower part of the outer left side surface of the water storage frame 4 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 125, the top of the supporting plate 125 is fixedly connected with the second water pump 124, two water inlet ends on the right side of the second water pump 124 are all connected with the water inlet pipe 126, the tail end of the water inlet pipe 126 penetrates through the left side of the water storage frame 4, the water outlet ends on the front side and the rear side of the top of the second water pump 124 are all connected with the straight water pipe 123, the top end of the straight water pipe 123 is rotatably connected with the regulating disc 122, the spray head 121 is installed in the middle of the regulating disc 122, when sludge is cleaned, the spray head 121 can spray water to clean sludge on two sides of a ditch, the bottom of the spray head 121 is rotatably connected with the top of the straight water pipe 123, and before the sludge is cleaned, the regulating disc 122 can be driven to twist forward and reverse alternately rotate to rotate the spray head 121.
The device comprises a fixing bracket 5, and is characterized by further comprising a protecting device 13, wherein the protecting device 13 comprises a protecting shell 131 and fixing rods 132, two fixing rods 132 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the left side of the fixing bracket 5 in a penetrating way, the protecting shell 131 is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the four fixing rods 132, and when the material guiding wheel 6 reversely cleans the sludge, the protecting shell 131 can block the sludge which is sprayed in the cleaning process.
Firstly, an operator twists the adjusting disk 122 to rotate positively and negatively alternately, the adjusting disk 122 rotates positively and negatively alternately to drive the spray head 121 to rotate positively and negatively alternately, when the spray head 121 rotates positively and negatively alternately to a required angle, the twisting of the adjusting disk 122 is stopped, when the operator pushes the device to clean sludge in a water channel, water filtered by the filter screen 95 contacts with the water inlet pipe 126, the operator can start the second water pump 124, the second water pump 124 pumps water in the water storage frame 4 into the water inlet pipe 126, the second water pump 124 pumps water into the straight water pipe 123 again, the water in the straight water pipe 123 is sprayed out through the spray head 121, the spray head 121 sprays water on a side slope in the water channel, and the water cleans the sludge on the side slope in the water channel. When the sludge in the canal is cleaned, the second water pump 124 is turned off, the second water pump 124 stops pumping water in, and the spray head 121 stops spraying water out. In this way, the scraper 113 is more convenient for cleaning the sludge on the inner side slope of the ditch.
When the guide wheel 6 is reversed to convey the sludge in the canal into the mounting frame 2, the protective shell 131 can block the sludge which is sprayed in the cleaning process. Thus, the sludge can be prevented from being randomly sprayed in the cleaning process.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which is characterized by, including gyro wheel (1), installing frame (2), fixed frame (3), water storage frame (4), fixed bolster (5), guide wheel (6), first dwang (61) handle (7), actuating mechanism (8) and slewing mechanism (9), both sides face lower part all pivoted is connected with two gyro wheels (1) around installing frame (2), fixed frame (3) are fixed with along circumference to the inboard upper portion of installing frame (2), fixed frame (3) inboard upper portion is fixed with water storage frame (4) along circumference rigid coupling, fixed bolster (5) are fixed with between fixed frame (3) outer front and back both sides face upper portion, fixed bolster (5) lateral surface middle part rigid coupling has handle (7), first bull stick (61) have been rotated between fixed bolster (5) lower part front and back both sides, install actuating mechanism (8) between fixed bolster (3) top front side and the fixed bolster (5), actuating mechanism (8) and first dwang (61) are fixed with fixed handle (61) front and fixed, be used for carrying silt (9) to rotate, fixed bolster (8) are fixed for carrying upper end reversal, the rotating mechanism (9) is connected with the driving mechanism (8);
the driving mechanism (8) comprises a servo motor (81), a driving shaft (82), a first transmission assembly (83), a bevel gear (85), a rotating shaft (86), an accelerating belt assembly (87) and a fixed block (88), wherein the fixed block (88) is fixedly connected between the middle of the front side of the outer top of the fixed bracket (5) and the front side of the top of the fixed frame (3), the rotating shaft (86) is rotatably connected in the middle of the top of the fixed block (88), the accelerating belt assembly (87) is connected between the top of the rotating shaft (86) and the rotating mechanism (9), the accelerating belt assembly (87) consists of two small belt pulleys, a large belt pulley and a flat belt, wherein the two small belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rotating mechanism (9), the large belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the rotating shaft (86), the flat belt is wound between the large belt pulley and the two small belt pulleys, the servo motor (81) is mounted on the front side surface of the fixed block (88), the driving shaft (82) is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the output shaft of the servo motor (81), the bevel gear (85) is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the driving shaft (82) and the lower part of the rotating shaft (86), the two bevel gears (85) are meshed with each other, the first belt pulley (61) is fixedly connected between the front end of the middle of the driving shaft (82) and the front end of the driving shaft (82) and the first belt assembly (83) and is used for providing a first transmission force, one belt pulley is fixedly sleeved at the front end of the first rotating rod (61), the other belt pulley is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the driving shaft (82), and the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys;
rotating mechanism (9) including second bull stick (91), second drive assembly (92), screw plate (93), dysmorphism frame (94), filter screen (95), first water pump (96) and discharging pipe (97), fixed frame (3) inboard has dysmorphism frame (94) along circumference rigid coupling, dysmorphism frame (94) top is equipped with filter screen (95) that are arranged in the water filtration in silt along circumference rigid coupling, the net of filter screen (95) is less, the evenly spaced rotation cross-under of dysmorphism frame (94) bottom has second bull stick (91), second bull stick (91) lower part fixed cover is equipped with screw plate (93) that are used for carrying silt, fixed cross-under in dysmorphism frame (94) right side upper portion has first water pump (96), two pumping ends of first water pump (96) are connected with discharging pipe (97), discharging pipe (97) are linked together in with dysmorphism frame (94), all be connected with second drive assembly (92) between second bull stick (91) upper portion, second drive assembly (92) comprises two belt pulleys and flat belt, wherein two belt pulleys are fixed in second bull stick (91) on two belt pulley sets, two belt acceleration strap sets are connected between two belt pulley acceleration units (87) on the right side, two belt drive assembly left side.
2. The ditch sludge cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, further comprising a rotation auxiliary mechanism (10), wherein the rotation auxiliary mechanism (10) comprises a mounting disc (101), a hollow rotating rod (102), fan blades (103), a protruding rod (104), a first spring (105), a spiral spring (106), a fixed disc (107) and a round block (108), three fixed discs (107) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the upper parts of the left side and the right side in the water storage frame (4), the second rotating rod (91) penetrates through the middle part of the fixed disc (107), the middle part of the top of the fixed disc (107) is rotationally connected with the mounting disc (101), four grooves are formed in the inner side of the mounting disc (101) along the circumferential direction, a hollow rotating rod (102) is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of the mounting disc (101) in a penetrating manner, the hollow rotating rod (102) penetrates through a filter screen (95), the hollow rotating rod (102) is sleeved on the second rotating rod (91), a certain friction force is formed by the hollow rotating rod (102) in contact with the second rotating rod (91), the upper part of the hollow rotating rod (102) is connected with the inner side of the fixed disc (107), the spiral spring (106) is connected between the upper part of the outer side of the hollow rotating rod (102) and the inner side of the fixed disc (107), four fan blades (106) are uniformly spaced along the circumferential direction, the periphery of the hollow rotating rod (102) is fixedly connected with the spiral rotating rod (103), the circular block (108) is positioned in the mounting disc (101), four convex rods (104) are connected to the outer side of the circular block (108) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction in a sliding mode, the convex rods (104) correspond to grooves of the mounting disc (101), and a first spring (105) is connected between the inner end of each convex rod (104) and the inner side of the circular block (108).
3. The ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, further comprising a side slope cleaning mechanism (11), wherein the side slope cleaning mechanism (11) comprises a mounting frame (111), a mounting plate (112), a scraping plate (113), a second spring (114), a guide rod (115) and a limiting ring (116), wherein the mounting frame (111) is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the left sides of the inner sides of the front side fixing support (5) and the rear side fixing support, the mounting plate (112) is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the left sides of the outer sides of the front side mounting frame and the rear side mounting frame (111), three limiting rings (116) are fixedly connected to the right sides of the mounting plate (112) at intervals, the guide rod (115) is connected to the inner side of each side of the limiting ring (116) in a sliding mode, the scraping plate (113) for cleaning the silt on the two sides of the ditch is fixedly connected between the outer ends of all the guide rods (115), and three second springs (114) are uniformly spaced between the left sides of the inner sides of the scraping plate (113) and the outer sides of the mounting plate (112).
4. The ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, further comprising a flushing device (12), the flushing device (12) comprises a spray head (121), a regulating disc (122), a straight water pipe (123), a second water pump (124), a supporting plate (125) and a water inlet pipe (126), the middle of the lower part of the outer left side surface of the water storage frame (4) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (125), the top of the supporting plate (125) is fixedly connected with the second water pump (124), two water inlet ends on the right side of the second water pump (124) are connected with the water inlet pipe (126), the tail end of the water inlet pipe (126) penetrates through the left side of the water storage frame (4), the water outlet ends on the front side and the rear side of the top of the second water pump (124) are connected with straight water pipes (123), the top end of each straight water pipe (123) is rotatably connected with the regulating disc (122), a spray head (121) for spraying water is installed in the middle of the regulating disc (122), and the bottom end of the spray head (121) is rotatably connected with the top of the straight water pipe (123).
5. The ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, further comprising a protection device (13), wherein the protection device (13) comprises a protection shell (131) and fixing rods (132), two fixing rods (132) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the left side of the fixing support (5) in a penetrating manner, and the protection shell (131) for blocking the burst silt is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the four fixing rods (132).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210058814.5A CN114411856B (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2022-01-19 | Ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210058814.5A CN114411856B (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2022-01-19 | Ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114411856A CN114411856A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN114411856B true CN114411856B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
Family
ID=81272647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210058814.5A Active CN114411856B (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2022-01-19 | Ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114411856B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114855914B (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2023-12-08 | 山东省引黄济青建筑安装总公司 | Ditch silt treatment facility for hydraulic engineering |
| CN115522586A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-12-27 | 母其平 | Water conservancy project is with inboard both ends clean-up equipment of ditch |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9807070D0 (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 1998-06-03 | Seabed Impeller Levelling And | Dredging apparatus |
| US20150275465A1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-01 | Joseph M. Zimmerman | Hose Caddy for Powered Implements Mounted on Loaders |
| CN211596883U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-09-29 | 李涤阳 | Portable dredging device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN113737877B (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2023-05-05 | 新疆中核二一六建设有限公司 | Farmland ditch dredging equipment capable of supplementing water level based on hydraulic engineering |
| CN113833045A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-24 | 山东翼高科技服务有限公司 | Ditch dredging vehicle |
-
2022
- 2022-01-19 CN CN202210058814.5A patent/CN114411856B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114411856A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114411856B (en) | Ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN109364560B (en) | Self-cleaning riverway water quality purification and filtration system and water quality purification and filtration method thereof | |
| CN111136043B (en) | Environment-friendly glass fiber powder preparation processing raw materials cleaning equipment | |
| CN208788271U (en) | A kind of tempered glass polished and cleaned device | |
| CN113877862B (en) | Glass coating is belt cleaning device for production line | |
| CN208327419U (en) | Interior influent stream formula web plate grid sewage-removing machine | |
| CN110642406A (en) | Sewage treatment plant for environmental protection | |
| CN211437346U (en) | Rainwater utilization equipment | |
| CN111701333A (en) | Sewage filtering equipment capable of avoiding flocculation adhesion | |
| CN217448802U (en) | Self-cleaning device is retrieved to fire-fighting equipment water belt | |
| CN213132135U (en) | Hydraulic engineering's power device | |
| CN220514897U (en) | Hu sheep forage earth washing tank | |
| CN116378753A (en) | Anti-blocking type ponding drainage device for highway tunnel construction | |
| CN110124382A (en) | Floated automatic cleaning strainer | |
| CN113304534B (en) | Industrial sewage filters discharging equipment for intelligent manufacturing | |
| CN111472721B (en) | Dredging equipment for preventing and treating water damage of mine | |
| CN213853410U (en) | Easy-to-maintain drum-type wool fishing machine | |
| CN205117712U (en) | Filter equipment before self -cleaning pump | |
| CN113700129A (en) | Sewage pipeline inner wall descaling device for municipal sewage treatment | |
| CN114946604B (en) | Paddy field irrigation device for hydroelectric power generation | |
| CN109499170A (en) | A kind of industrial wastewater slag-liquid separation equipment | |
| CN212865749U (en) | Building site dewatering dust collector | |
| CN221209269U (en) | Chemical wastewater sediment sludge cleaning equipment | |
| CN220736599U (en) | Grille cleaning device | |
| CN117773694B (en) | A clean complete sets of slag for seamless steel pipe production |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230629 Address after: 100000 Room 108, Building 27, Xiba Henan Lane, Chaoyang District, Beijing Applicant after: Beijing Yangming Innovation Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518110 room 402, building 1, Aotou new village, Shangtang commercial building, Longhua new area, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant before: Xiao Ying |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |