CN211437346U

CN211437346U - Rainwater utilization equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211437346U
Application number: CN201922426330.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈水程
Original assignee: Xiamen Longqi Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Longqi Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainwater utilization equipment. Its technical essential includes first water storage tank and the second water storage tank that communicates each other, be connected through the intercommunication device between first water storage tank and the second water storage tank, the top of first water storage tank is equipped with the motor, the output shaft of motor stretches into in the first water storage tank and is provided with the action wheel on it, the top level of first water storage tank is rotated and is provided with the outer ring gear with action wheel meshing, the axis of rotation of outer ring gear is located the vertical central line of first water storage tank, the lower terminal surface of outer ring gear is vertical to be provided with a plurality of backup pads that are close to first water storage tank inner wall, one side that the backup pad is close to first water storage tank inner wall is provided with the fixed plate, one side of fixed plate is provided with the sponge with the laminating of first water storage tank inner wall and scrapes the layer, be provided with a plurality of spring between fixed plate and the backup pad, when the laminating. The utility model has the advantages of improve the impurity clearance effect to first water storage tank inner wall.

Description

Rainwater utilization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rainwater is collected and is utilized technical field, and more specifically says, it relates to a rainwater utilizes equipment.

Background

Fresh water is one of important resources for human life continuation, but with the development of the industrial era, the problem of fresh water resource consumption on the earth is increasingly serious, and people pay more attention to water resource conservation, so that more and more people begin to find a method for saving and protecting fresh water resources, and further people develop rainwater utilization equipment.

Chinese patent No. CN208472834U discloses a rainwater utilization device, which has the technical scheme key points that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning assembly and a sewage discharge assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a first water storage device, a cleaning device positioned in the first water storage device, a second water storage device arranged with the first water storage device and a communication device, the first water storage device comprises a support frame placed on the ground and a first water storage tank fixedly connected on the support frame, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning assembly and a sewage discharge assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a first motor fixed at the top of the first water storage tank, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is horizontally and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the first water storage tank, the outer side of the driven gear is meshed with an outer gear ring, and; the outer gear ring is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the first water storage tank through a clamping groove, and the bottom surface of the outer gear ring is vertically and fixedly connected with a plurality of sheet-shaped scrapers.

Similar to foretell rainwater utilization equipment among the prior art, its rainwater enters into first water storage tank from gutter pipeline and collects, rises to the take the altitude after in first water storage tank when the rainwater, and the rainwater can enter into the second standpipe after the intercommunication device filters from the intercommunication, realizes collecting the rainwater of different purities. And can drive driving gear and driven gear through first motor and rotate, and then drive outer ring gear and rotate, drive the scraper blade on the outer ring gear at last and strike off the inner wall impurity of first water storage tank, realize high efficiency and clear up impurity.

But at the in-process of striking off, because the one side of scraper blade and the inner wall laminating of first water storage tank can take place wearing and tearing after using a period, and then can produce the clearance with the inner wall of first water storage tank, can not carry out better striking off to the inner wall of first water storage tank, influence the clearance effect to impurity.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem that exists, an object of the utility model is to provide a rainwater utilizes equipment, its advantage that has the impurity clearance effect that improves first water storage tank inner wall.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a rainwater utilization device comprises a first water storage tank and a second water storage tank which are mutually communicated, wherein the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are connected through a communication device, a motor is arranged above the top of the first water storage tank, an output shaft of the motor extends into the first water storage tank and is provided with a driving wheel, an outer gear ring meshed with the driving wheel is horizontally and rotatably arranged at the top end of the first water storage tank, the rotating axis of the outer gear ring is positioned on the vertical central line of the first water storage tank, a plurality of supporting plates close to the inner wall of the first water storage tank are vertically arranged on the lower end face of the outer gear ring, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of each supporting plate close to the inner wall of the first water storage tank, a sponge scraping layer attached to the inner wall of the first water storage tank is arranged on one side of each fixing plate, a plurality of springs are arranged between each fixing plate and the corresponding supporting plates, when, the spring is in a contracted state.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the impurities on the inner wall of the first water storage tank need to be cleaned, the motor drives the outer gear ring to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the outer gear ring to rotate, so that the supporting plate is driven to rotate; the fixed plate is connected with the supporting plate through the spring, and when the sponge scraping layer is attached to the inner wall of the first water storage tank, the spring is compressed, so that when the supporting plate drives the sponge scraping layer to scrape, the spring has a force for driving the sponge scraping layer to extrude towards the inner wall of the first water storage tank, so that impurities attached to the inner wall of the first water storage tank are scraped, and the impurity cleaning effect on the inner wall of the first water storage tank is improved; and scrape the layer at the sponge and receive certain wearing and tearing back, the compressive capacity of spring diminishes, still can drive the sponge and scrape the layer laminating on first water storage tank inner wall, guarantees the clearance effect to first water storage tank inner wall impurity.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first water storage tank, each nozzle is arranged around the vertical axis of the first water storage tank, and each nozzle inclines downwards towards the inner wall of the first water storage tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to there is not the condition of water in the first water storage tank, through with set up the shower nozzle, can scrape the layer at the sponge and strike off the impurity of first water storage tank inner wall, can spray first water storage tank inner wall through the shower nozzle simultaneously, and then wash the impurity that will strike off from first water storage tank inner wall, improve the clearance effect to impurity.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the inner wall of the top of the first water storage tank is provided with an annular pipeline, each spray head is arranged on the annular pipeline, the annular pipeline is provided with a water delivery pipe communicated with the position, close to the lower end, of the second water storage tank, and the water delivery pipe is provided with a water pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the raceway can be taken out in the second water storage tank to the water pump, reentrant annular tube in, spout from the shower nozzle at last, provides the water source for the shower nozzle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sponge is scraped the layer and is provided with the recess along its length direction towards one side both sides of first water storage tank inner wall, two both sides that the recess was kept away from each other communicate with each other with the both sides that the layer was scraped to the sponge, be provided with on the recess diapire and be used for scraping the layer with the sponge and press from both sides the pinch-off blades on the fixed plate tightly, the pinch-off blades passes through bolt and nut subassembly with the fixed plate and fixes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, scrape the layer both sides through the sponge and set up the recess to scrape the layer through the pinch-off blades and press from both sides tightly on the fixed plate with the sponge, and can realize through bolt and nut subassembly that the quick dismantlement between pinch-off blades and the fixed plate is connected, and then realize that the sponge scrapes the quick dismantlement of layer and fixed plate and is connected, the sponge of being convenient for scrapes the change on layer.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the one side that the layer was scraped to the sponge towards first water storage tank inner wall is the arc form, the central axis of the arc form opening orientation first water storage tank on layer is scraped to the sponge.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because first water storage tank inner wall is arc, set up the sponge and scrape the one side of layer towards first water storage tank inner wall and be the arc form, when the layer is scraped along first water storage tank inner wall to the sponge, can improve the sponge and scrape the laminating area of layer and first water storage tank inner wall, and then improve the effect of striking off to impurity.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with the guide post that is located the spring inside in the backup pad, the inner wall laminating of guide post and spring, the guide post is kept away from and is had the clearance between the one end of backup pad and the fixed plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the impurities on the inner wall of the first water storage tank are scraped, the sponge scraping layer and the inner wall of the first water storage tank are rubbed, so that the spring is bent, and the abutting force between the sponge scraping layer and the inner wall of the second water storage tank is reduced; through setting up the guide post, can lead the flexible direction of spring for the spring is flexible along the axis direction of guide post, guarantees that the sponge scrapes the layer and strikes tight power with the support of first water storage tank inner wall when striking off, and then guarantees the effect of striking off to impurity.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with the annular that is used for supporting outer ring gear on the upper end inner wall of first water storage tank, outer ring gear rotates with the annular to be connected, the upper end of backup pad is fixed with the installation piece, the installation piece passes through bolt and nut subassembly with outer ring gear and fixes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the rotation between outer ring gear and the first water storage tank through setting up the annular and be connected, and through setting up the cooperation between installation piece and the bolt and nut subassembly, can realize that the quick dismantlement of backup pad and outer ring gear is connected, and then be convenient for dismantle the backup pad out from first water storage tank to scrape the layer to the sponge and change.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower extreme of first water storage tank is the toper form, the lower extreme of first water storage tank is provided with the drain, be provided with the stop valve on the drain.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom of toper form can have the guide effect, and the impurity after being convenient for strike off deposits on the drain of lower extreme, discharges impurity fast through opening the on-off valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) through the matching among the supporting plate, the spring, the fixing plate and the sponge scraping layer, when the impurities on the inner wall of the first water storage tank are scraped, the sponge scraping layer can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the first water storage tank under the restoring force of the spring so as to completely scrape the impurities on the inner wall of the first water storage tank, and the effect of improving the impurity cleaning effect on the inner wall of the first water storage tank is achieved;

(2) by arranging the spray head, when the impurities on the inner wall are scraped without water in the first water storage tank, the spray head can spray while the sponge scraping layer is scraped, so that the residual impurities are washed from the inner wall, and the cleaning effect on the impurities in the first water storage tank is improved;

(3) through the arrangement of the grooves, the clamping plates and the bolt and nut assemblies, the sponge scraping layer and the fixing plate can be quickly detached and connected, and the sponge scraping layer is convenient to replace; and the supporting plate and the outer gear ring are fixed through the bolt and nut assembly, so that the first water storage tank of the supporting plate can be conveniently detached, and the sponge scraping layer is further conveniently replaced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rainwater utilization apparatus;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first water storage tank;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a sponge scraping layer and an outer gear ring;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a first water storage tank; 2. a second water storage tank; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a motor; 5. a driving wheel; 6. an outer ring gear; 7. a support plate; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a sponge scraping layer; 10. a spring; 11. a ring groove; 12. opening and closing the valve; 13. a groove; 14. a clamping plate; 15. a guide post; 16. a spray head; 17. an annular duct; 18. a water delivery pipe; 19. a water pump; 20. and (7) installing the block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

An embodiment, a rainwater utilization equipment, as shown in fig. 1, includes first water storage tank 1 and second water storage tank 2 that communicate with each other, is connected through the intercommunication device between first water storage tank 1 and the second water storage tank 2, and the intercommunication device includes connecting pipe 3 and the filter screen (not shown in the figure) that is arranged in connecting pipe 3 and is used for filtering impurity that both ends communicate with first water storage tank 1 and second water storage tank 2 respectively, and first water storage tank 1 is used for storing the rainwater that gets into from the roof, and second water storage tank 2 is used for collecting the filtered rainwater.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, a motor 4 is installed above the top of the first water storage tank 1, an output shaft of the motor 4 extends into the first water storage tank 1, a driving wheel 5 is fixed on the shaft of the motor 4, an outer gear ring 6 meshed with the driving wheel 5 is horizontally and rotatably arranged at the top end of the first water storage tank 1, and the rotating axis of the outer gear ring 6 is located on the vertical central line of the first water storage tank 1; a plurality of support plates 7 close to the inner wall of the first water storage tank 1 are vertically arranged on the lower end face of the outer gear ring 6, in the embodiment, three support plates 7 are arranged, a fixing plate 8 is arranged on one side, close to the inner wall of the first water storage tank 1, of each support plate 7, a sponge scraping layer 9 attached to the inner wall of the first water storage tank 1 is arranged on one side, close to the first water storage tank 1, of each fixing plate 8, and the sponge scraping layers 9 can be made of sponge materials; a plurality of springs 10 are fixed between the fixing plate 8 and the supporting plate 7, two ends of each spring 10 are respectively fixed with one opposite side of the fixing plate 8 and one opposite side of the supporting plate 7, and the springs 10 are arranged along the length direction of the supporting plate 7; when the sponge scraping layer 9 is attached to the inner wall of the first water storage tank 1, the spring 10 is in a contracted state.

Wherein, an annular groove 11 for supporting the outer gear ring 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the first water storage tank 1, and the outer gear ring 6 is rotationally connected with the annular groove 11; when needs clear up the impurity of 1 inner wall of first water storage tank, motor 4 drives outer ring gear 6 through action wheel 5 and rotates, and then drive the sponge and scrape the impurity of layer 9 on with 1 inner wall of first water storage tank and scrape away, because spring 10 receives the compression, consequently can provide the sponge and scrape layer 9 and carry out extruded restoring force towards 1 inner wall of first water storage tank, consequently when striking off, the sponge is scraped layer 9 and can is hugged closely with the inner wall of first water storage tank 1, in order to scrape the impurity of adhesion at 1 inner wall of first water storage tank and remove, improve the impurity clearance effect to 1 inner wall of first water storage tank.

The lower extreme of first water storage tank 1 is the toper form, and the lower extreme of first water storage tank 1 is provided with the drain, installs on the drain and opens and close valve 12, and the impurity of being convenient for scrape down can precipitate the lower extreme, through opening open and close valve 12, can discharge impurity fast.

In order to facilitate the replacement of the sponge scraping layer 9, grooves 13 are formed in two sides of one surface, facing the inner wall of the first water storage tank 1, of the sponge scraping layer 9 along the length direction of the sponge scraping layer, two side walls, away from each other, of the two grooves 13 are communicated with two sides of the sponge scraping layer 9, a clamping plate 14 used for clamping the sponge scraping layer 9 on the fixing plate 8 is arranged on the bottom wall of each groove 13, and the clamping plate 14 and the fixing plate 8 are fixed through a bolt and nut assembly; the groove 13 can avoid the contact between the clamping plate 14 and the inner wall of the first water storage tank 1, the clamping plate 14 can clamp and fix the sponge scraping layer 9 on the fixing plate 8, and the worn sponge scraping layer 9 can be conveniently detached for replacement. Wherein, the upper end of backup pad 7 is fixed with installation piece 20, and installation piece 20 and outer ring gear 6's lower surface laminating, installation piece 20 and outer ring gear 6 pass through bolt and nut subassembly fixed, realize the dismantlement between backup pad 7 and the outer ring gear 6 and be connected, conveniently take out backup pad 7 from first water storage tank 1, and it is more convenient to scrape layer 9 and change the sponge.

Specifically, because the upper end of first water storage tank 1 is cylindricly, and the lower extreme is the taper, consequently set up the sponge and scrape the layer 9 and be the arc form towards the one side of first water storage tank 1 inner wall, and the sponge is scraped the central axis of the arc form opening orientation first water storage tank 1 of layer 9 for the sponge scrape the layer 9 can be better with the laminating of 1 inner wall of first water storage tank.

Further, be fixed with the guide post 15 that is located the inside of spring 10 in backup pad 7, the laminating of guide post 15 and spring 10's inner wall, the clearance has between the one end that backup pad 7 was kept away from to guide post 15 and fixed plate 8 for spring 10 stretches out and draws back along the axis direction of guide post 15, prevents that the sponge from scraping layer 9 and scraping the during operation spring 10 and taking place great bending deformation, guarantees that the sponge from scraping the laminating of layer 9 and first water storage tank 1 inner wall.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of nozzles 16 are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first water storage tank 1, each nozzle 16 is arranged around the vertical axis of the first water storage tank 1, and each nozzle 16 is inclined downwards towards the inner wall of the first water storage tank 1; when 1 inside anhydrous time of first water storage tank, can spray water towards 1 inner wall of first water storage tank through shower nozzle 16, shower nozzle 16 can select high pressure nozzle 16, consequently can scrape the layer 9 at the sponge and strike off the time, washes through shower nozzle 16, improves the impurity clearance effect to 1 inner wall of first water storage tank.

Specifically, an annular pipeline 17 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the first water storage tank 1, each spray head 16 is installed on the annular pipeline 17, a water delivery pipe 18 communicated with the position, close to the lower end, of the second water storage tank 2 is arranged on the annular pipeline 17, and a water pump 19 is installed on the water delivery pipe 18; the water pump 19 can pump the water in the second water storage pipe into the circular pipeline 17, and can directly provide water for the spray head 16 from the interior of the second water storage tank 2.

The utility model discloses a working process and beneficial effect as follows:

when the impurities on the inner wall of the first water storage tank 1 need to be cleaned, the motor 4 drives the outer gear ring 6 to rotate in the annular groove 11 through the driving wheel 5, simultaneously drives the supporting plate 7 to rotate around the central axis of the first water storage tank 1, and finally drives the sponge scraping layer 9 indirectly connected with the supporting plate 7 to slide along the inner wall of the first water storage tank 1, so that the impurities on the inner wall of the first water storage tank 1 are scraped, and the opening and closing valve 12 can be opened to discharge the impurities after the impurities are precipitated on a sewage discharge outlet below; because the layer 9 setting is scraped to the sponge on fixed plate 8, and is connected through the spring 10 of a plurality of pressurized between fixed plate 8 and the backup pad 7, consequently the layer 9 is scraped to the sponge can be hugged closely with 1 inner wall of first water storage tank under the effect of spring 10 restoring force to scrape the adhesion and remove at the impurity of 1 inner wall of first water storage tank, improve the impurity clearance effect to 1 inner wall of first water storage tank.

Wherein, layer 9 is scraped to sponge can dismantle through clamp plate 14 and press from both sides tightly on fixed plate 8, and backup pad 7 also can dismantle through bolt and nut subassembly and fix on outer ring gear 6, consequently can be convenient for dismantle out first water storage tank 1 backup pad 7, and then conveniently scrape layer 9 and change the sponge of wearing and tearing.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rainwater utilizes equipment, includes first water storage tank (1) and second water storage tank (2) that communicate each other, be connected through the intercommunication device between first water storage tank (1) and second water storage tank (2), the top of first water storage tank (1) is provided with motor (4), the output shaft of motor (4) stretches into in first water storage tank (1) and is provided with action wheel (5) on it, the top level of first water storage tank (1) is rotated and is provided with outer ring gear (6) with action wheel (5) meshing, and the axis of rotation of outer ring gear (6) is located the vertical central line of first water storage tank (1), its characterized in that: the vertical backup pad (7) that is provided with a plurality of first water storage tank (1) inner walls that are close to of lower terminal surface of outer ring gear (6), one side that backup pad (7) are close to first water storage tank (1) inner wall is provided with fixed plate (8), one side of fixed plate (8) is provided with scrapes layer (9) with the sponge of first water storage tank (1) inner wall laminating, be provided with a plurality of spring (10) between fixed plate (8) and backup pad (7), when the sponge scrapes layer (9) and the inner wall laminating of first water storage tank (1), spring (10) are in the state of shrink.

2. A rainwater utilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of spray heads (16) are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first water storage tank (1), each spray head (16) is arranged around the vertical axis of the first water storage tank (1), and each spray head (16) inclines downwards towards the inner wall of the first water storage tank (1).

3. A rainwater utilization apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the spray head type water storage device is characterized in that annular pipelines (17) are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first water storage tank (1), each spray head (16) is arranged on each annular pipeline (17), a water delivery pipe (18) communicated with the position, close to the lower end, of the second water storage tank (2) is arranged on each annular pipeline (17), and a water pump (19) is arranged on each water delivery pipe (18).

4. A rainwater utilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: layer (9) is scraped to sponge one side both sides towards first water storage tank (1) inner wall are provided with recess (13) along its length direction, two both sides that layer (9) was scraped to recess (13) kept away from each other communicate with each other with the both sides that layer (9) was scraped to sponge, be provided with on recess (13) diapire and be used for scraping layer (9) with the sponge and press from both sides clamp plate (14) on fixed plate (8), clamp plate (14) are fixed through bolt and nut subassembly with fixed plate (8).

5. A rainwater utilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the one side that layer (9) were scraped to the sponge towards first water storage tank (1) inner wall is the arc form, the central axis of the arc form opening orientation first water storage tank (1) of layer (9) is scraped to the sponge.

6. A rainwater utilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with guide post (15) that are located spring (10) inside on backup pad (7), the inner wall laminating of guide post (15) and spring (10), the clearance has between the one end and fixed plate (8) that backup pad (7) were kept away from in guide post (15).

7. A rainwater utilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with annular (11) that are used for supporting outer ring gear (6) on the upper end inner wall of first water storage tank (1), outer ring gear (6) are rotated with annular (11) and are connected, the upper end of backup pad (7) is fixed with installation piece (20), it is fixed through bolt and nut subassembly that installation piece (20) pass through with outer ring gear (6).

8. A rainwater utilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of first water storage tank (1) is the toper form, the lower extreme of first water storage tank (1) is provided with the drain, be provided with on-off valve (12) on the drain.