CN211922951U - Fully-mechanized mining working face drainage ditch dredging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combine and adopt working face escape canal desilting device, including water tank, rotation room, filter chamber and processing case, the central position department on water tank top installs and handles the case, and the inside of handling the case is provided with two filter chambers, the central position department of the inside bottom of filter chamber installs the water service mouth that runs through the water tank, and handles the bottom of incasement portion and install the filter cloth, handle the intermediate position department that the incasement portion top is close to positive one end and install control panel, and handle the water tank top intermediate position department of case one side and install the diaphragm pump, the vertical second hose of installing of input of diaphragm pump, and the output of diaphragm pump installs the water service pipe that runs through the filter chamber top. The utility model discloses a filter screen falls to the inside bottom of filter chamber after filtering massive silt or stone, becomes clear water through the limbers after the filtration of filter cloth and flows to inside the water tank to the completion has practiced thrift the water resource to waste water recycle.

Description

Fully-mechanized mining working face drainage ditch dredging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drainage ditch desilting technical field specifically is a combine and adopt working face drainage ditch desilting device.

Background

The fully mechanized coal mining face is a comprehensive mechanized coal mining face in the whole course, namely a first coal mining production site, a drainage ditch in the fully mechanized coal mining face must be checked regularly, if excessive sludge accumulation is found, dredging must be performed, and installation accidents are avoided, and a fully mechanized coal mining face drainage ditch dredging device is generally used for specially performing cleaning work nowadays, but the device still has certain problems, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. the traditional dredging device is not comprehensive in dredging, and often has a large cleaning dead angle, so that sludge is accumulated again in a short time;

2. the traditional dredging device is easy to extract a heavy object to damage the device, and the sludge has impurities such as stones which are easy to damage the device when the sludge is extracted;

3. traditional such kind of desilting device water resource consumes seriously, owing to need the clear water to erode silt, causes a large amount of water waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a combine and adopt working face escape canal desilting device to solve the desilting that proposes in the above-mentioned background art not comprehensive, easily extract the heavy object and injure device by a crashing object and water resource consume serious problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a combine and adopt working face escape canal desilting device, includes the water tank, rotates room, filter chamber and processing case, the central position department on water tank top installs and handles the case, and handles the inside of case and be provided with two filter chambers, the central position department of the inside bottom of filter chamber installs the water service mouth that runs through the water tank, and handles the bottom of incasement portion and install the filter cloth, handle the intermediate position department that the incasement top is close to positive one end and install control panel, and handle the water tank top intermediate position department of case one side and install the diaphragm pump, the vertical second hose of installing of input of diaphragm pump, and the output of diaphragm pump installs the water service pipe that runs through the filter chamber top.

Preferably, universal wheels are installed on the periphery of the bottom end of the water tank, and a braking mechanism is arranged inside each universal wheel.

Preferably, the inside one end of water tank is provided with rotates the room, and rotates the both ends of outdoor side and all seted up the arc wall, rotate indoor inside one side central point department horizontal installation there is the second motor, and the output of second motor installs the water tray, the shower nozzle that runs through the arc wall is all installed to the upper end and the lower extreme that the water tray is close to arc wall one side, the booster pump is installed near the one end of rotating the room in the inside bottom of water tank, and the first hose that links to each other with the water tray is installed to the output of booster pump.

Preferably, the middle position department that diaphragm pump one end was kept away from on the water tank top installs first motor, and the output of first motor installs the bull stick, the disc is installed to the one end of bull stick, and the outer wall of disc evenly is provided with the brush.

Preferably, the mounting panel is all installed at the both ends on filter chamber top, and the inboard intermediate position department of mounting panel all articulates there is the baffle, the second spring that links to each other with the mounting panel is installed in the bottom slope of baffle.

Preferably, the slide has all been seted up to the intermediate position department of the inside both sides of filter chamber, and the slide is inside to have the filter screen through the slider horizontally mounted with slide assorted, the vertical first spring of installing and linking to each other with the slider bottom in the inside bottom of slide.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) by installing the control panel, the booster pump, the water tank, the first hose, the water disc, the sprayer, the arc-shaped groove, the first motor, the rotating rod, the disc and the hairbrush, the working of the booster pump is controlled by the control panel to eject clean water in the water tank through the first hose, the water disc and the sprayer in sequence, so that sludge in the drainage ditch is washed away, the second motor is started to drive the water disc to rotate, so that the sprayer is driven to rotate in the arc-shaped groove, the direction of water spraying is changed, meanwhile, the first motor is started to work through the control panel to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the disc is driven to rotate, so that the drainage ditch is cleaned through the hairbrush, and finally the drainage ditch is cleaned up without dead angles;

(2) meanwhile, the silt removing device is provided with a baffle, a second spring, a filter screen, a sliding block, a sliding way and a first spring, silt presses the baffle downwards to enable the second spring to generate elastic deformation, so that the silt is reduced in speed and falls to the top end of the filter screen, the sliding block slides in the sliding way under the action of the gravity of the silt to enable the first spring to generate elastic deformation, and finally the device is prevented from being damaged by heavy objects in the silt under the elastic action of the second spring and the first spring;

(3) simultaneously the desilting device is through installing filter screen, filter chamber, filter cloth, limbers and water tank, and bold silt or stone fall to the inside bottom of filter chamber after the filtration of filter screen, become clear water after the filtration of filter cloth and flow to inside the water tank through the limbers to accomplish waste water recycle, practiced thrift the water resource.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank of the present invention viewed from the right;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a disc; 2. a brush; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a first motor; 5. a water tank; 6. a universal wheel; 7. a water inlet; 8. filtering cloth; 9. a booster pump; 10. a first hose; 11. a second hose; 12. a spray head; 13. an arc-shaped slot; 14. a water pan; 15. a second motor; 16. a rotating chamber; 17. a diaphragm pump; 18. a filtering chamber; 19. a water pipe; 20. a control panel; 21. a filter screen; 22. a treatment tank; 23. a slideway; 24. a slider; 25. a first spring; 26. a second spring; 27. a baffle plate; 28. and (7) mounting the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a dredging device for a drainage ditch of a fully mechanized mining face comprises a water tank 5, a rotating chamber 16, a filtering chamber 18 and a processing box 22, wherein universal wheels 6 are arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the water tank 5, and a braking mechanism is arranged inside each universal wheel 6;

the device is convenient to move to a proper position through the universal wheel 6, and the device can be locked through a braking structure inside the universal wheel 6 to prevent sliding;

a rotating chamber 16 is arranged at one end inside the water tank 5, arc-shaped grooves 13 are formed in two ends of the outer side of the rotating chamber 16, a second motor 15 is horizontally arranged at the center of one side inside the rotating chamber 16, the type of the second motor 15 can be Y90S-2, a water tray 14 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 15, spray heads 12 penetrating through the arc-shaped grooves 13 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one side, close to the arc-shaped grooves 13, of the water tray 14, a booster pump 9 is arranged at one end, close to the rotating chamber 16, of the bottom end inside the water tank 5, the type of the booster pump 9 can be 80MD.D.DL12, and a first hose 10 connected with the water tray 14 is arranged at the output;

when the booster pump 9 works, clear water in the water tank 5 is jetted out through the first hose 10, the water tray 14 and the spray head 12 in sequence, so that sludge in the drainage ditch is washed, the second motor 15 is started to drive the water tray 14 to rotate, the spray head 12 is driven to rotate in the arc-shaped groove 13, the direction of water spraying is changed, and the washing without dead angles is facilitated;

a first motor 4 is arranged at the middle position of one end of the top end of the water tank 5 far away from the diaphragm pump 17, the type of the first motor 4 can be Y315M-2, the output end of the first motor 4 is provided with a rotating rod 3, one end of the rotating rod 3 is provided with a disc 1, and the outer wall of the disc 1 is uniformly provided with brushes 2;

the first motor 4 works to drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate, so that the disc 1 is driven to rotate, and the drainage ditch is cleaned through the brush 2, so that sludge which is not washed away is conveniently cleaned;

a processing box 22 is arranged at the central position of the top end of the water tank 5, two filtering chambers 18 are arranged inside the processing box 22, a water through opening 7 penetrating through the water tank 5 is arranged at the central position of the bottom end inside the filtering chambers 18, filter cloth 8 is arranged at the bottom end inside the processing box 22, a control panel 20 is arranged at the middle position of one end, close to the front face, of the top end of the processing box 22, a diaphragm pump 17 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the water tank 5 on one side of the processing box 22, the model of the diaphragm pump 17 can be QBY-10, a second hose 11 is vertically arranged at the input end of the diaphragm pump 17, and a water through pipe 19 penetrating through the top end;

mounting plates 28 are mounted at two ends of the top end of the filtering chamber 18, baffles 27 are hinged to the middle positions of the inner sides of the mounting plates 28, and second springs 26 connected with the mounting plates 28 are obliquely mounted at the bottom ends of the baffles 27;

the sludge presses the baffle 27 downward to elastically deform the second spring 26, so that the sludge falls to the top end of the filter screen 21 at a reduced speed;

the middle positions of two sides in the filtering chamber 18 are both provided with a slide way 23, a filter screen 21 is horizontally arranged in the slide way 23 through a slide block 24 matched with the slide way 23, and the bottom end in the slide way 23 is vertically provided with a first spring 25 connected with the bottom end of the slide block 24;

under the action of the gravity of the sludge, the sliding block 24 slides in the slideway 23, so that the first spring 25 is elastically deformed and is buffered under the elastic action of the first spring 25, and the device is prevented from being damaged by heavy objects in the sludge;

the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 20 is electrically connected with the first motor 4, the booster pump 9, the second motor 15 and the diaphragm pump 17 through wires.

The working principle is as follows: the device is convenient to move to a proper position through the universal wheel 6, and the device can be locked through a braking structure inside the universal wheel 6 to prevent sliding;

the control panel 20 controls the booster pump 9 to work, clear water in the water tank 5 sequentially passes through the first hose 10, the water disc 14 and the spray head 12 to be sprayed out, sludge in the drainage ditch is washed, the second motor 15 is started to drive the water disc 14 to rotate, the spray head 12 is driven to rotate in the arc-shaped groove 13, the direction of water spraying is changed, meanwhile, the control panel 20 starts the first motor 4 to work to drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the disc 1 is driven to rotate, the drainage ditch is cleaned through the hairbrush 2, and finally the drainage ditch is cleaned without dead angles;

the diaphragm pump 17 is controlled by the control panel 20 to work, sludge in the drainage ditch is discharged into the filtering chamber 18 through the second hose 11 and the water pipe 19, the baffle 27 is pressed downwards to enable the second spring 26 to generate elastic deformation, so that the sludge is reduced in speed and falls to the top end of the filtering net 21, the sliding block 24 slides in the slideway 23 under the action of the gravity of the sludge, the first spring 25 generates elastic deformation, and finally the device is prevented from being injured by heavy objects in the sludge under the elastic action of the second spring 26 and the first spring 25;

the massive sludge or stones fall to the bottom end inside the filtering chamber 18 after being filtered by the filtering net 21, and become clean water after being filtered by the filtering cloth 8 and flow to the inside of the water tank 5 through the water through port 7, so that the waste water recycling is completed, and the water resource is saved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a combine and adopt working face escape canal desilting device, includes water tank (5), rotates room (16), filter chamber (18) and handles case (22), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter, including water tank (5), filter chamber (22), filter cloth (8), central position department of processing case (22) installs and handles case (22), and the inside of handling case (22) is provided with two filter chambers (18), the central position department of the inside bottom of filter chamber (18) installs water service port (7) that runs through water tank (5), and handles the inside bottom of case (22) and install filter cloth (8), handle the intermediate position department that case (22) top is close to positive one end and install control panel (20), and handle water tank (5) top intermediate position department of case (22) one side and install diaphragm pump (17), second hose (11) are vertically installed to the input of diaphragm pump (17), and water service pipe (19) that run through filter chamber (18) top are installed to the output of diaphragm pump (.

2. The fully mechanized mining face drainage ditch dredging device of claim 1, wherein: all install universal wheel (6) around water tank (5) bottom, and the inside of universal wheel (6) is provided with arrestment mechanism.

3. The fully mechanized mining face drainage ditch dredging device of claim 1, wherein: the one end of water tank (5) inside is provided with rotates room (16), and rotates the both ends in the room (16) outside and all seted up arc wall (13), rotate room (16) inside one side central point department horizontal installation have second motor (15), and the output of second motor (15) installs water tray (14), shower nozzle (12) that run through arc wall (13) are all installed to upper end and the lower extreme that water tray (14) are close to arc wall (13) one side, booster pump (9) are installed to the one end that water tank (5) inside bottom is close to rotation room (16), and the output of booster pump (9) installs first hose (10) that link to each other with water tray (14).

4. The fully mechanized mining face drainage ditch dredging device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a diaphragm pump, including water tank (5), diaphragm pump (17), runner bar (3), disc (1) are installed to the intermediate position department of keeping away from diaphragm pump (17) one end on water tank (5) top, and the output of first motor (4) installs, and the outer wall of disc (1) evenly is provided with brush (2).

5. The fully mechanized mining face drainage ditch dredging device of claim 1, wherein: mounting panel (28) are all installed at the both ends on filter chamber (18) top, and all articulated baffle (27) have in the inboard intermediate position department of mounting panel (28), second spring (26) that link to each other with mounting panel (28) are installed in the bottom slope of baffle (27).

6. The fully mechanized mining face drainage ditch dredging device of claim 1, wherein: slide (23) have all been seted up to the intermediate position department of the inside both sides of filter chamber (18), and slide (23) are inside to have filter screen (21) through slider (24) horizontally mounting with slide (23) assorted, the vertical first spring (25) of linking to each other with slider (24) bottom of installing in the inside bottom of slide (23).

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