CN114407159B - Furniture board cutting and punching integrated machine - Google Patents
Furniture board cutting and punching integrated machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114407159B CN114407159B CN202210127724.7A CN202210127724A CN114407159B CN 114407159 B CN114407159 B CN 114407159B CN 202210127724 A CN202210127724 A CN 202210127724A CN 114407159 B CN114407159 B CN 114407159B
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- plate
- punching
- lifting
- cutting
- hole
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C9/00—Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor
- B27C9/04—Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor with a plurality of working spindles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
Abstract
The invention relates to a furniture blank plate cutting and punching integrated machine, wherein plate punching equipment is completely obliquely arranged so as to be beneficial to moving by utilizing dead weight, and the automation of the movement of plates among all parts is realized; the inverted punching area (the hole opening faces the ground) is beneficial to the chippings flowing out of the hole by the self weight, and the air suction part is arranged to suck the chippings to prevent the chippings from being sprinkled to the ground; on the basis, the air suction part sucks scraps during punching, and the punching drill is retracted after the punching is finished, so that the air suction part is opposite to the punching area to further suck residual scraps in the hole; if stubborn scraps still remain in the holes, the blowing part is aligned to the punching area, the blowing port extends into the holes to blow the scraps, and when the blowing port enters the holes to blow the scraps, the scraps are simultaneously sucked at the outer air suction part; comprehensive and multi-directional coordinated scrap removal is realized, and the possibility of residual scraps in holes during plate punching is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of furniture, and particularly relates to a furniture blank plate cutting and punching integrated machine.
Background
The furniture is more and more convenient to install so as to meet the requirements of network sales and quick installation, and the common plate-shaped combined furniture cancels the installation mode of a nail gun and is installed by adopting a three-in-one piece (a plastic embedded part, a screw and a round iron eccentric part); the method comprises the steps of drilling mounting holes (embedded part holes and eccentric part holes) in a plate in advance, knocking in the tips of the embedded parts towards the mounting holes, screwing screws into the embedded parts, aligning a first plate screwed into the screws with the eccentric part holes of a second plate to be inserted, aligning the cross of the eccentric part outwards with the screw part with the exposed head, and then screwing in the eccentric part in a rotating mode.
For an irregular blank plate, the prior art firstly cuts the blank plate into a required plate size, and then punches a plate with a standard size, and needs to transfer between the punching and the punching, so that the efficiency is low; and when the mounting hole is drilled, scraps are easily remained in the hole, so that the mounting of the three-in-one piece is not straight, and finally, the assembled furniture plates are deflected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a furniture blank plate cutting and punching integrated machine which comprises a blank plate cutting table, a lifting feeding inclined table, a first lifting discharge hole, a plate fixing part, a second lifting discharge hole and a plate collecting inclined table, wherein the lifting feeding inclined table, the first lifting discharge hole, the plate fixing part, the second lifting discharge hole and the plate collecting inclined table are sequentially abutted from left to right on the right side of the blank plate cutting table; the blank plate cutting table can rotate and can also lift; the blank plate cutting table is inclined, and the plate fixing part and the punching device are inclined downwards from left to right and have the same inclination;
the cutting device comprises a blank plate cutting part and a blank plate limiting device, wherein the blank plate is placed when the blank plate cutting table is in a horizontal state, then the blank plate limiting device is used for fixing the blank plate, and then the blank plate cutting part is used for cutting the plate into a rectangular plate;
preferably, the slide is arranged on the upper side of the right middle part of the blank plate cutting table in a sliding mode, the slide is used for lapping the blank plate cutting table in an inclined state and lifting and feeding the inclined table, the inclination of the three is the same, and the slide and the blank plate cutting table are moved relatively through the telescopic device.
Preferably, the blank plate cutting part cuts the blank plate into a rectangular plate according to a set cutting area, the blank plate cutting part comprises a first moving track and a first cutting machine, the first moving track is parallel to four sides of the rectangular cutting area and is arranged on the ground, the first cutting machine moves along the first moving track and cuts the blank plate, and the first cutting machine comprises a moving base and a cutting part arranged on the moving base;
preferably, the blank plate limiting device comprises a third supporting part, a fourth supporting part and a limiting cylinder, the third supporting part, the fourth supporting part and the limiting cylinder are arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the blank plate limiting device, the fourth supporting part is vertically arranged on the third supporting part through a sliding block, the sliding block can move on the third supporting part, and the fourth supporting part can move on the sliding block and is vertical to the third supporting part; a vertical limiting cylinder is fixed at one end of the fourth supporting part, which is close to the blank plate;
the plate fixing part is a cuboid with a left opening and a right opening, the left opening is close to the first lifting discharge hole, so that a cuboid plate enters, the right opening is close to the second lifting discharge hole, the cuboid plate is limited to move during punching, a formed plate is discharged to the plate collecting inclined table after punching, and the rightmost end of the plate collecting inclined table is provided with a baffle; a bottom panel of the plate fixing part is provided with a square hole punching area, so that a position to be punched of the plate to be punched is leaked; the size of the groove cavity in the plate fixing part is consistent with that of the plate;
preferably, the plate fixing part can further cut the rectangular plate; the top surface of the plate fixing part is provided with a convex groove along the front-back direction, and the corresponding bottom surface is provided with a splayed opening; further cutting the cuboid plate along the splayed opening through a second cutting machine; the second cutting machine comprises a movable base and a cutting part arranged on the movable base, and the movable base moves along the track; in addition, the front end, the rear end, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the splayed opening are provided with air suction openings of an air suction device for sucking scraps during cutting.
The punching device comprises a first supporting part which is obliquely arranged, a second supporting part is vertically arranged on the first supporting part through a sliding block, the sliding block can move left and right on the first supporting part, and the second supporting part can move front and back on the sliding block; one end of the second supporting part, which is close to the plate fixing part, is provided with a punching and chip cleaning part, and the punching and chip cleaning part sequentially comprises an air blowing part, a punching drill and an air sucking part from left to right; the air blowing part, the perforating drill and the air suction part can independently extend and retract up and down in a manner of being vertical to the second supporting part; the size of the air suction opening of the air suction part is larger than the diameter of the punched hole, and the diameter of the air blowing opening of the air blowing part is smaller than the diameter of the punched hole, so that the air suction opening can enter the punched hole.
Preferably, the blank plate cutting table, the lifting feeding inclined table, the first lifting discharge hole, the second lifting discharge hole and the plate collecting inclined table are all provided with lifting devices at the lower parts; and supporting legs are arranged at the lower parts of the plate fixing part and the first supporting part.
Preferably, the inclination of the slope is such that the sheet material slides down under its own weight.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the lifting feeding sloping platform, the first lifting discharging hole and the second lifting discharging hole are provided with guide plates, the guide plates of the lifting feeding sloping platform are horn mouths and small openings face to the right, the guide plates of the second lifting discharging hole face to the left, and the sizes of the small openings of the lifting feeding sloping platform and the second lifting discharging hole are the same as the size of the first lifting discharging hole and the width of the plate.
Preferably, the height of the groove cavity in the plate fixing part is slightly larger than the thickness of the plate, the top plate surface of the plate fixing part is punched at the moment, a supporting plate is fixed around the hole, a telescopic fixing leg is fixed on the supporting plate, and the fixing leg can penetrate into the groove cavity in the plate fixing part.
Preferably, the right side hole limit of quad slit perforation district sets up to sharp knife for cut off the deckle edge at panel perforation hole border.
Preferably, a plurality of air suction openings of the air suction part are arranged around the perforating drill; or a chip suction device or other chip collecting devices are arranged on the ground of the fixed part of the board.
The use method of the furniture blank plate cutting and punching integrated machine comprises the following steps: s1, lowering and leveling a blank plate cutting table, and placing a blank plate on the blank plate cutting table; then fixing the blank plate by using a blank plate limiting device, and then cutting the plate into a rectangular plate by using a blank plate cutting part;
s2, lowering the lifting feeding inclined table, lifting and rotating the blank plate cutting table, and extending the sliding plate out of the blank plate cutting table and the lifting feeding inclined table in a lap joint inclined state; the cuboid plate moves to the lifting feeding inclined table and moves rightwards to a first lifting discharge hole under the guidance of a guide plate of the lifting feeding inclined table;
s3, lifting the lifting feeding inclined table, and lowering the first lifting discharging hole; enabling a cuboid plate to enter a groove cavity in the plate fixing part, and lifting a first lifting discharge hole to enable the left side of the plate to be punched to be limited by the first lifting discharge hole and the right side of the plate to be punched to be limited by a second lifting discharge hole;
s4, moving the punching and chip cleaning part to enable the punching drill to be aligned with the punching hole area, moving the punching drill to the plate to be punched and punching, sucking chips by the air suction part during punching, retracting the punching drill after punching is finished, and moving the punching and chip cleaning part to enable the air suction part to be aligned with the punching hole area to further suck residual chips in the hole; if stubborn scraps remain in the holes, the punching and scrap-removing part is moved to enable the blowing part to face the punching area and enable the blowing port to stretch into the holes to blow the scraps;
s5, lowering the second lifting discharge hole to enable the formed plate to move to a plate collecting inclined table;
and S6, circulating S1-S5, and moving away once after the plate collecting inclined table stores a certain amount of formed plates.
Preferably, in step S4, when the blowing port enters the hole and blows chips, chips are sucked at the outer air suction portion at the same time.
Preferably, when the height of the slot cavity in the plate fixing part is slightly larger than the thickness of the plate, the step S3 further includes extending out a fixing leg, and the fixing leg extends into the slot cavity in the plate fixing part to fix the plate to be punched; step S5 also includes retracting the fixed leg.
Preferably, after the step S3 and before the step S4, the cuboid plate can be further cut, and the cuboid plate can be cut by a second cutting machine along the front-back direction; scraps are sucked by the suction openings of the suction devices arranged at the front end, the rear end, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the splayed opening.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the plate punching equipment is arranged in an inclined manner, so that the plate punching equipment can move by utilizing the dead weight, and the automation of the movement of the plate among all the subsections is realized; the inverted punching area (the hole opening faces the ground) is beneficial to the chippings flowing out of the hole by the self weight, and the air suction part is arranged to suck the chippings to prevent the chippings from being sprinkled to the ground; on the basis, the air suction part sucks scraps during punching, and the punching drill is retracted after the punching is finished, so that the air suction part is right opposite to the punching area to further suck residual scraps in the hole; if stubborn scraps remain in the holes, the blowing part is aligned to the hole punching area, the blowing port extends into the holes to blow scraps, and when the blowing port enters the holes to blow the scraps, the scraps are sucked at the outer air suction part; comprehensive and multi-directional coordinated scrap removal is realized, and the possibility of residual scraps in holes during plate punching is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a furniture board punching and chip removing integrated machine.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the furniture board punching and chip removing integrated machine.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cutting portion of the blank sheet material of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the inclined fixing part of the present invention (with the support leg omitted).
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the punching means 7 according to the present invention.
In the figure, a blank plate cutting table 1, a sliding plate 11, a lifting feeding inclined table 2, a first lifting discharge hole 3, a plate fixing part 4, a second lifting discharge hole 5, a plate collecting inclined table 6, a punching device 7, a cutting area 8, a limiting device 9 and a blank plate 10; the device comprises a punching area 41, a fixed leg 42, a supporting plate 43, a convex groove 45, a splayed opening 46, a second cutter 47, a first supporting part 71, a second supporting part 72, a punching drill 73, an air suction part 74, an air blowing part 75, a first moving track 81, a first cutter 82, a third supporting part 91, a fourth supporting part 92 and a limiting cylinder 93.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, an integrated machine for cutting and punching a blank plate for furniture comprises a blank plate cutting table 1, and a lifting feeding inclined table 2, a first lifting discharge hole 3, a plate fixing part 4, a second lifting discharge hole 5 and a plate collecting inclined table 6 which are arranged on the right side of the blank plate cutting table and abut against each other in sequence from left to right, wherein punching devices 7 are further arranged on two sides of the plate fixing part 4; the blank plate cutting table 1 can rotate and can also lift; the top of the lifting feeding inclined table 2, the top of the first lifting discharging hole 3, the top of the second lifting discharging hole 5 and the top of the plate collecting inclined table 6, and the top of the blank plate cutting table 1 are inclined, and the plate fixing part 4 and the punching device 7 are inclined downwards from left to right, and the inclination is the same;
the cutting device also comprises a blank plate cutting part and a blank plate limiting device 9, wherein the blank plate 10 is placed in the blank plate cutting table 1 in a horizontal state, then the blank plate 10 is fixed by the blank plate limiting device 9, and then the blank plate is cut into a rectangular plate by the blank plate cutting part;
preferably, the sliding plate 11 is arranged on the upper side of the right middle part of the blank plate cutting table 1 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 11 is used for overlapping the blank plate cutting table 1 in an inclined state and lifting and feeding the inclined table 2 (the inclination of the three is the same at the moment), and the sliding plate 11 and the blank plate cutting table 1 are moved relatively through a telescopic device.
Preferably, the blank plate cutting part cuts the blank plate into a rectangular plate according to the set cutting area 8, the blank plate cutting part includes a first moving rail 81 and a first cutting machine 82, the first moving rail 81 is disposed on the ground in parallel with four sides of the rectangular cutting area 8, the first cutting machine 82 moves along the first moving rail 81 and cuts the blank plate, and the first cutting machine 82 includes a moving base and a cutting part disposed on the moving base;
preferably, the blank plate material spacing device 9 comprises a third supporting part 91, a fourth supporting part 92 and a spacing cylinder 93, wherein the third supporting part 91, the fourth supporting part 92 and the spacing cylinder 93 are arranged on the front side, the back side, the left side and the right side, the fourth supporting part 92 is vertically arranged on the third supporting part 91 through a slide block (not shown in the figure), the slide block can move on the third supporting part 91, and the fourth supporting part 92 can move on the slide block vertically to the third supporting part 91; a vertical limiting cylinder 93 is fixed at one end of the fourth supporting part 92 close to the blank plate 10;
the plate fixing part 4 is a cuboid with a left opening and a right opening, the left opening is close to the first lifting discharge port 3, so that a cuboid plate enters, the right opening is close to the second lifting discharge port 5, the movement of the cuboid plate is limited during punching, a formed plate is discharged to the plate collecting sloping platform 6 after punching, and the rightmost end of the plate collecting sloping platform 6 is provided with a baffle; a square hole punching area 41 is arranged on the bottom panel of the plate fixing part 4, so that the position to be punched of the plate to be punched is leaked; the size of the inner groove cavity of the plate fixing part 4 is consistent with that of the plate;
preferably, the plate fixing part 4 can further cut the rectangular plate; a convex groove 45 is arranged on the top surface of the plate fixing part 4 along the front-back direction, and a splayed opening 46 is arranged on the corresponding bottom surface; further cutting of the rectangular parallelepiped plate material along the splayed opening 46 by a second cutter 47; the second cutter 47 includes a moving base that moves along the rail and a cutting portion provided on the moving base; in addition, suction ports of a suction device are provided at both front and rear ends of the splay 46 and at left and right sides of a lower portion thereof to suck chips (not shown in the drawings) at the time of cutting.
The perforating device comprises a first supporting part 71 which is obliquely arranged, a second supporting part 72 is vertically arranged on the first supporting part 71 through a sliding block (not shown in the figure), the sliding block can move left and right on the first supporting part, and the second supporting part 72 can move back and forth on the sliding block; one end of the second supporting part 72 close to the plate fixing part 4 is a punching and chip cleaning part, and the punching and chip cleaning part sequentially comprises an air blowing part 75, a punching drill 73 and an air suction part 74 from left to right; the air blowing part 75, the hole drilling drill 73 and the air suction part 74 can independently vertically extend and retract along the second supporting part; the size of the air suction opening of the air suction portion 74 is larger than the diameter of the hole to be punched, and the diameter of the air blowing opening of the air blowing portion 75 is smaller than the diameter of the hole to be punched so that the air suction opening can enter the hole to be punched.
Preferably, the blank plate cutting table 1, the lifting feeding inclined table 2, the first lifting discharge port 3, the second lifting discharge port 5 and the plate collecting inclined table 6 are all provided with a lifting device at the lower part; support legs are provided below the plate material fixing portion 4 and the first support portion 71.
Preferably, the inclination of the slope is such that the sheet material slides down under its own weight.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the lifting feeding ramp 2, the first lifting discharging hole 3 and the second lifting discharging hole 5 are provided with guide plates, the guide plates of the lifting feeding ramp 2 are horn mouths and small mouths facing right, the guide plates of the second lifting discharging hole 5 are horn mouths and small mouths facing left, and the sizes of the small mouths of the lifting feeding ramp 2 and the small mouths of the second lifting discharging hole 5 are the same as the size of the first lifting discharging hole 3 and the width of the plate.
Preferably, the height of the internal slot of the plate fixing part 4 is slightly larger than the thickness of the plate, at this time, a hole is formed in the top plate surface of the plate fixing part, a supporting plate 43 is fixed around the hole, a telescopic fixing leg 42 is fixed on the supporting plate, and the fixing leg 42 can go deep into the internal slot of the plate fixing part.
Preferably, the right hole edge of the square hole punching area 41 is set as a sharp knife for cutting off the rough edges of the punching hole edge of the plate.
Preferably, a plurality of air suction openings of the air suction portion 74 are arranged around the hole drill; or a chip suction device or other devices for collecting the chips are arranged on the ground of the plate fixing part 4.
The use method of the furniture blank plate cutting and punching integrated machine comprises the following steps: s1, lowering and leveling a blank plate cutting table 1, and placing a blank plate on the blank plate cutting table 1; then fixing a blank plate 10 by using a blank plate limiting device 9, and then cutting the plate into a rectangular plate by using a blank plate cutting part;
s2, lowering the lifting feeding inclined table 2, lifting and rotating the blank plate cutting table 1, and simultaneously extending the sliding plate 11 for lapping the blank plate cutting table 1 and the lifting feeding inclined table 2 in an inclined state; the cuboid plate moves to the lifting feeding inclined table 2 and moves rightwards to the first lifting discharge hole 3 under the guidance of a guide plate of the lifting feeding inclined table 2;
s3, lifting the lifting feeding inclined table 2, and lowering the first lifting discharging hole 3; enabling a cuboid plate to enter a groove cavity in the plate fixing part 4, and lifting the first lifting discharge port 3, so that the left side of the plate to be punched is limited by the first lifting discharge port 3, and the right side of the plate to be punched is limited by the second lifting discharge port 5;
s4, moving the punching and chip cleaning part to enable the punching drill 73 to be opposite to the punching area 41, moving the punching drill to the plate to be punched and punching, sucking chips by the air suction part during punching, retracting the punching drill after punching is finished, and moving the punching and chip cleaning part to enable the air suction part 74 to be opposite to the punching area 41 to further suck out residual chips in the holes; if stubborn scraps remain in the holes, the punching and scrap removing part is moved to enable the air blowing part 75 to be opposite to the punching area 41 and enable the air blowing port to stretch into the holes for scrap blowing;
s5, lowering the second lifting discharge hole to enable the formed plate to move to a plate collecting inclined table;
and S6, circulating S1-S5, and moving away once after the plate collecting inclined table stores a certain amount of formed plates.
Preferably, in step S4, when the blowing port blows the chips into the hole, the chips are sucked at the outer suction portion at the same time.
Preferably, when the height of the internal slot cavity of the plate fixing part 4 is slightly greater than the thickness of the plate, the step S3 further includes extending the fixing leg 42, and the fixing leg 42 extends into the internal slot cavity of the plate fixing part to fix the plate to be punched; step S5 also includes retracting the fixed leg 42.
Preferably, after the step S3 and before the step S4, the rectangular plate may be further cut, and the rectangular plate is cut by the second cutter 47 along the front-rear direction; the scraps are sucked by the suction openings of the suction devices arranged at the front and rear ends and the left and right sides of the lower part of the splayed opening 46.
Claims (9)
1. A furniture blank plate cutting and punching integrated machine comprises a blank plate cutting table, a lifting feeding inclined table, a first lifting discharging hole, a plate fixing part, a second lifting discharging hole and a plate collecting inclined table, wherein the lifting feeding inclined table, the first lifting discharging hole, the second lifting discharging hole and the plate collecting inclined table are sequentially abutted from left to right on the right side of the blank plate cutting table; the blank plate cutting table can rotate and can also lift; the blank plate cutting table comprises a lifting feeding inclined table, a first lifting discharge hole, a second lifting discharge hole, the top of a plate collecting inclined table, a blank plate cutting table, a plate fixing part and a punching device, wherein the plate fixing part and the punching device are inclined downwards from left to right in an inclined state, and the inclination is the same;
the cutting device comprises a blank plate cutting part and a blank plate limiting device, wherein the blank plate is placed when the blank plate cutting table is in a horizontal state, then the blank plate limiting device is used for fixing the blank plate, and then the blank plate cutting part is used for cutting the plate into a rectangular plate;
the plate fixing part is a cuboid with a left opening and a right opening, the left opening is close to the first lifting discharge hole, so that a cuboid plate enters, the right opening is close to the second lifting discharge hole, the cuboid plate is limited to move during punching, a formed plate is discharged to the plate collecting inclined table after punching, and the rightmost end of the plate collecting inclined table is provided with a baffle; a bottom panel of the plate fixing part is provided with a square hole punching area, so that a position to be punched of the plate to be punched is leaked; the height of the groove cavity in the plate fixing part is slightly larger than the thickness of the plate, a hole is formed in a top panel of the plate fixing part at the moment, a supporting plate is fixed around the hole, a telescopic fixing leg is fixed on the supporting plate, and the fixing leg can penetrate into the groove cavity in the plate fixing part;
the punching device comprises a first supporting part which is obliquely arranged, a second supporting part is vertically arranged on the first supporting part through a sliding block, the sliding block moves left and right on the first supporting part, and the second supporting part moves back and forth on the sliding block; one end of the second supporting part, which is close to the plate fixing part, is provided with a punching and chip cleaning part, and the punching and chip cleaning part sequentially comprises an air blowing part, a punching drill and an air suction part from left to right; the air blowing part, the perforating drill and the air suction part can independently extend and retract up and down in a manner of being vertical to the second supporting part; the size of the air suction opening of the air suction part is larger than the diameter of the punched hole, and the diameter of the air blowing opening of the air blowing part is smaller than the diameter of the punched hole, so that the air blowing opening can enter the punched hole.
2. The furniture blank plate cutting and punching integrated machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the upper side of the right middle part of the blank plate cutting table, the sliding plate is used for overlapping the blank plate cutting table in an inclined state and a lifting feeding inclined table, and the sliding plate and the blank plate cutting table are relatively moved through a telescopic device.
3. The furniture blank plate cutting and punching integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein guide plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lifting feeding sloping platform, the front lifting discharging hole and the rear side of the second lifting discharging hole, the guide plates of the lifting feeding sloping platform are horn-shaped, small openings of the lifting feeding sloping platform face to the right, the guide plates of the second lifting discharging hole are horn-shaped, small openings of the lifting feeding sloping platform and the small openings of the second lifting discharging hole face to the left, and the sizes of the small openings of the lifting feeding sloping platform and the small openings of the second lifting discharging hole are the same as the size of the first lifting discharging hole and the width of the plate.
4. The integrated machine for cutting and punching furniture blank plates according to claim 1, wherein a right hole edge of the square hole punching area is provided with a sharp knife for cutting burrs at the edge of the plate punching hole.
5. The furniture blank plate cutting and punching integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the plate fixing portion can further cut a cuboid plate; the top surface of the plate fixing part is provided with a convex groove along the front-back direction, and the corresponding bottom surface is provided with a splayed opening; further cutting the cuboid plate along the splayed opening through a second cutting machine; the second cutting machine comprises a movable base and a cutting part arranged on the movable base, and the movable base moves along the track; in addition, the front end, the rear end, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the splayed opening are provided with air suction openings of air suction parts so as to suck scraps during cutting.
6. The integrated machine for cutting and punching furniture blank plates according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of air suction openings of the air suction part are arranged around the punching drill.
7. A use method of the integrated machine for cutting and punching blank plates as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 comprises the following steps: s1, lowering and leveling a blank plate cutting table, and placing a blank plate on the blank plate cutting table; then fixing the blank plate by using a blank plate limiting device, and then cutting the plate into a rectangular plate by using a blank plate cutting part;
s2, lowering the lifting feeding inclined table, lifting and rotating the blank plate cutting table, and extending the sliding plate out of the blank plate cutting table and the lifting feeding inclined table in a lap joint inclined state; the cuboid plate moves to the lifting feeding inclined table and moves rightwards to a first lifting discharge hole under the guidance of a guide plate of the lifting feeding inclined table;
s3, lifting the lifting feeding inclined table, and lowering the first lifting discharge port; enabling a cuboid plate to enter a groove cavity in the plate fixing part, and lifting a first lifting discharge hole to enable the left side of the plate to be punched to be limited by the first lifting discharge hole and the right side of the plate to be punched to be limited by a second lifting discharge hole;
s4, moving the punching and chip cleaning part to enable the punching drill to face the punching hole area, moving the punching drill to the plate to be punched and punching, sucking chips by the air suction part during punching, retracting the punching drill after punching is finished, and moving the punching and chip cleaning part to enable the air suction part to face the punching hole area so as to further suck out residual chips in the hole; if stubborn scraps remain in the holes, the punching and scrap-removing part is moved to enable the blowing part to face the punching area and enable the blowing port to stretch into the holes to blow the scraps;
s5, lowering the second lifting discharge hole to enable the formed plate to move to a plate collecting inclined table;
and S6, circulating S1-S5, and moving away once after the plate collecting inclined table stores a certain amount of formed plates.
8. The use method according to claim 7, wherein in step S4, when the blowing port enters the hole and blows the scraps, the scraps are simultaneously sucked at the outer air suction part.
9. The use method according to claim 7, wherein when the height of the internal slot of the plate fixing portion is slightly larger than the thickness of the plate, the step S3 further comprises extending the fixing leg, and the fixing leg extends into the internal slot of the plate fixing portion to fix the plate to be punched; step S5 also includes retracting the fixed leg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210127724.7A CN114407159B (en) | 2022-02-11 | 2022-02-11 | Furniture board cutting and punching integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210127724.7A CN114407159B (en) | 2022-02-11 | 2022-02-11 | Furniture board cutting and punching integrated machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114407159A CN114407159A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN114407159B true CN114407159B (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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| CN202210127724.7A Active CN114407159B (en) | 2022-02-11 | 2022-02-11 | Furniture board cutting and punching integrated machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104339423B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江博泰家具有限公司 | A kind of block machine of Furniture panel |
| CN107662104A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-06 | 湖州织里川蜀机械有限公司 | A kind of cleaning type double-head drilling tapping machine |
| CN107649879A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-02 | 湖州织里川蜀机械有限公司 | A kind of novel double-end drilling tapping machine |
| CN112157731B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-09-30 | 张家港市盛港防火板业科技有限公司 | Flexible plate surface drilling device and drilling method |
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2022
- 2022-02-11 CN CN202210127724.7A patent/CN114407159B/en active Active
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