CN211993298U - A construction material punching device with convenient positioning - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a perforating device for building materials with convenient positioning, which comprises a base, on which two sides of the base are vertically arranged with support plates arranged parallel to each other, and a limit rod is horizontally arranged between the top side walls of the two support plates. A first screw rod is horizontally arranged below the limit rod, the limit rod and the first screw rod are arranged in parallel, the outer wall of a support plate is provided with a first screw rod stepping motor, and the output end of the first screw rod stepping motor It is drivingly connected with one end of the first screw rod, and the other end of the first screw rod passes through a support plate and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the other support plate. The first screw rod is threadedly connected with a moving block. The rods are slidably connected, the lower part of the moving block is provided with a drill bit device, a workbench is horizontally arranged between the lower parts of the two support plates, the workbench is arranged vertically below the drill bit device, the workbench is provided with a clamping device, and the vertical There is a collection chamber directly below. The beneficial effects of the invention are: easy to locate building materials, easy to adjust the position of drilling holes at will, and easy to clean up waste chips.

Description

A construction material punching device with convenient positioning

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a construction material drilling device with convenient positioning.

Background technique

Building materials can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and some special materials, such as ceiling materials, sound insulation boards, etc. During construction operations, workers usually drill the materials first to facilitate subsequent installation;

However, the common punching equipment on the market is not convenient for positioning building materials, and it is not convenient to adjust the drilling position, and it is not convenient to clean up waste. The problem.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a construction material punching device with convenient positioning, which is convenient for positioning the building material, convenient for adjusting the drilling position at will, and convenient for cleaning waste chips.

The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: it comprises a base, on both sides of the base, support plates arranged in parallel to each other are vertically arranged, and a limit rod is horizontally arranged between the top side walls of the two support plates, A first screw rod is horizontally arranged below the limit rod, the limit rod and the first screw rod are arranged in parallel, a first screw rod stepping motor is arranged on the outer wall of the support plate, and the The output end of the first lead screw stepping motor is connected with one end of the first lead screw, and the other end of the first lead screw passes through one of the support plates and rotates with the side wall of the other support plate The first screw rod is threadedly connected with a moving block, the moving block is slidably connected with the limit rod, the lower part of the moving block is provided with a drill bit device, and the lower parts of the two support plates are horizontally arranged There is a workbench, the workbench is arranged vertically below the drill bit device, a clamping device is arranged on the workbench, a collection chamber is arranged vertically below the workbench, and a collection chamber is arranged on the workbench A blanking port communicated with the collection chamber.

The beneficial effects of the invention are: easy to locate building materials, easy to adjust the position of drilling holes at will, and easy to clean up waste chips.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

Further, the drill bit device includes a first support rod, an installation block, a limit block, a drill bit driving motor, a drill bit, an air cylinder and a second support rod, and one end of the first support rod is hinged with the lower part of the moving block, so The other end of the first support rod is hinged with one end of the second support rod, the other end of the second support rod is hinged to the mounting block, and a space between the first support rod and the second support rod is provided. There is the cylinder, one end of the cylinder is hinged with the side wall of the first support rod, the other end of the cylinder is hinged with the side wall of the second support rod, and two sides of the mounting block are provided with In the limiting block, the drill bit driving motor is arranged in the installation block, the output end of the drill bit driving motor is vertically arranged and connected to the drill bit by transmission, and the drill bit is arranged below the installation block.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is to adjust the height of the drill bit, so as to adjust the position of the drill bit and the building material to be drilled.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

Further, a dust cover is installed on the outer side of the drill bit.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is to prevent waste chips from splashing around during the drilling process.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

Further, the clamping device includes a chute, a first clamping block, a linear drive motor, a second screw rod and a second clamping block, and the two sides of the worktable are provided with the chute parallel to each other, so The length direction of the chute is the same as the length direction of the second screw rod, the linear drive motor is fixed on one end of the worktable, and the second clamping block is fixed on the other end. The worktable is provided with the first clamping block, the first clamping block is located between the linear drive motor and the second clamping block, and the bottoms of the two ends of the first clamping block are respectively connected with each other. The two sliding grooves are slidably connected, and the output end of the linear drive motor is connected with the first clamping block through the second screw rod to drive the first clamping block to approach or move away from the second clamping block. A clamping block, the blanking opening is located vertically below the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that it is convenient to clamp the building material and to facilitate drilling.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

Further, a slider is provided in the chute, the bottom of the first clamping block is fixedly connected with the slider, and the slider slides in the chute.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is sliding setting and convenient operation.

On the basis of the above scheme, the present invention can also make the following improvements.

Further, the longitudinal section of the first clamping block is L-shaped.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is to facilitate the positioning of building materials.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

Further, the worktable is detachably connected to the collection chamber.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that the assembly and disassembly are convenient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the top view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Supporting plate; 3. Limiting rod; 4. First screw rod; 5. Screw stepping motor; 6. Moving block; 7. First support rod; 8. Mounting block; 9. Limit block; 10. Drill bit drive motor; 11, Drill bit; 12, Dust cover; 13, Workbench; 14, Chute; 15, Slider; 16, First clamping block; 17, Linear drive motor ; 18, the cylinder; 19, the second screw; 20, the second clamping block; 21, the collection chamber, 22, the second rod.

Detailed ways

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or position The relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the box or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or a circuit connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations. Also, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art on the premise of making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

As shown in Figures 1-4, in this embodiment, a perforating device for building materials that facilitates positioning includes a base 1, and two supporting plates 2 parallel to each other are vertically arranged on both sides of the base 1. The base 1 and the support Plate 2 is connected by bolts. A limit rod 3 is horizontally arranged between the top side walls of the two support plates 2, a first screw rod 4 is horizontally arranged below the limit rod 3, the limit rod 3 and the first screw rod 4 are arranged in parallel, and a support plate 2 There is a first screw stepping motor 5 on the outer wall of the first screw, the output end of the first screw stepping motor 5 is connected with one end of the first screw 4, and the other end of the first screw 4 passes through the support plate 2. It is rotatably connected with the side wall of the other support plate 2. The first screw rod 4 is threadedly connected with a moving block 6. The moving block 6 is provided with a sliding hole. The limit rod 3 passes through and extends out of the sliding hole. The lower part is provided with a drill bit device, a workbench 13 is horizontally arranged between the lower parts of the two support plates 2, the building materials to be drilled are placed on the workbench 13, the workbench 13 is arranged below the drill bit device, and the workbench 13 is provided with For the clamping device, a collection chamber 21 is provided vertically below the worktable 13 , and a blanking port communicated with the collection chamber 21 is provided on the worktable 13 . The worktable 13 is detachably connected to the collection chamber 21. Specifically, the two sides of the worktable 13 are provided with concave portions, and the two sides of the collection chamber 21 are provided with protruding portions, and the protruding portions and the concave portions are fastened to facilitate assembly and disassembly.

The drill bit device includes a first support rod 7, a mounting block 8, a limit block 9, a drill bit driving motor 10, a drill bit 11, a cylinder 18 and a second support rod 22. One end of the first support rod 7 is hinged to the lower part of the moving block 6, The other end of the first support rod 7 is hinged with one end of the second support rod 22, and the other end of the second support rod 22 is hinged to the mounting block 8. A cylinder 18 is provided between the first support rod 7 and the second support rod 22. The cylinder One end of 18 is hinged with the side wall of the first support rod 7, and the other end of the cylinder 18 is hinged with the side wall of the second support rod 22. Limit blocks 9 are provided on both sides of the mounting block 8, and a drill bit driver is provided in the mounting block 8. The motor 10 and the output end of the drill bit driving motor 10 are arranged vertically and drively connected to the drill bit 11 , and the drill bit 11 is arranged below the installation block 8 . A dust cover 12 is attached to the outside of the drill bit 11 . The angle of the first support rod 7 and the second support rod 22 is within 0-180°, and a limiter for limiting the rotation of the first support rod 7 and the second support rod 22 can be provided on the hinge shaft. The limiting pieces are two limiting plates at 180°.

The clamping device includes a chute 14, a first clamping block 16, a linear motor 17, a second screw rod 19 and a second clamping block 20. The two sides of the worktable 13 are provided with parallel chute 14. The length direction of the chute 14 is the same as the length direction of the second screw rod 19 , a linear drive motor 17 is fixed on one end of the worktable 13 , a second clamping block 20 is fixed on the other end, and the worktable 13 is provided with The first clamping block 16, the first clamping block 16 is located between the linear drive motor 17 and the second clamping block 20, the bottoms of the two ends of the first clamping block 16 are slidably connected with the two chute 14, and the linear drive The output end of the motor 17 is connected with the first clamping block 16 through the second screw rod 19 to drive the first clamping block 16 to approach or move away from the second clamping block 20. The blanking port is located between the first clamping block 16 and the second clamping block 16. Vertically below the two clamping blocks 20 . The longitudinal section of the first clamping block 16 is L-shaped. The side wall of the L-shaped first clamping block 16 is connected with the end of the second screw 19 away from the linear drive motor 17 through the second screw nut, and the bottom end of the L-shaped first clamping block 16 is fixedly connected with the slider 15. The building materials to be drilled are clamped to facilitate drilling, and the position can be adjusted in time according to the building materials to speed up work efficiency.

When using the convenient positioning construction material punching equipment, first install the support plate 2 as shown in FIG. 1 on the upper left and right sides of the base 1, turn on the screw stepping motor 5, and install the first screw 4 as shown in FIG. 1 . Under the action of rotation, the moving block is moved to the position where drilling is required, and the limit rod 3 runs through the interior of the moving block 6 to make the moving block 6 move more stably. Place the plate as shown in Figure 3 on the first clamping block 16 and above the second clamping block 20, turn on the linear drive motor 17, and the second screw 19 in FIG. Under the action of moving left and right, until the plate is clamped;

Operate the drill bit device as shown in Figure 1 to drive the mounting block 8 to move downward, turn on the drill bit drive motor 10 of the model Y90S-2, and make the drill bit 11 as shown in Figure 4 start to rotate. When drilling, the dust cover 12 is movably connected to the The outer side of the installation block 8 is prevented from falling off under the action of the limit block 9 as shown in Fig. 4. Under the action of the dust cover 12, the waste debris is prevented from splashing, and it is convenient for the waste debris to fall into the collection chamber 21, as shown in Fig. 2. The collection chamber 21 and the worktable 13 constitute a disassembly structure. After the drilling work is completed, the collection box 21 is removed for cleaning, and a series of operations of the convenient positioning construction material drilling equipment are completed.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a building material perforating device of convenient location which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), wherein supporting plates (2) which are arranged in parallel are vertically arranged on two sides of the base (1), a limiting rod (3) is horizontally arranged between the side walls of the top ends of the two supporting plates (2), a first lead screw (4) is horizontally arranged below the limiting rod (3), the limiting rod (3) and the first lead screw (4) are arranged in parallel, a first lead screw stepping motor (5) is arranged on the outer wall of one supporting plate (2), the output end of the first lead screw stepping motor (5) is in transmission connection with one end of the first lead screw (4), the other end of the first lead screw (4) penetrates through one supporting plate (2) and is in rotation connection with the side wall of the other supporting plate (2), a moving block (6) is in threaded connection with the first lead screw (4), and the moving block (6) is in sliding connection with the limiting rod (3), the drill bit device is arranged on the lower portion of the moving block (6), a workbench (13) is horizontally arranged between the lower portions of the two supporting plates (2), the workbench (13) is arranged below the drill bit device in the vertical direction, a clamping device is arranged on the workbench (13), a collecting chamber (21) is arranged below the workbench (13) in the vertical direction, and a blanking port communicated with the collecting chamber (21) is arranged on the workbench (13).

2. The building material perforating device convenient to position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drill bit device comprises a first supporting rod (7), an installation block (8), a limiting block (9), a drill bit driving motor (10), a drill bit (11), an air cylinder (18) and a second supporting rod (22), wherein one end of the first supporting rod (7) is hinged with the lower portion of the moving block (6), the other end of the first supporting rod (7) is hinged with one end of the second supporting rod (22), the other end of the second supporting rod (22) is hinged with the installation block (8), the air cylinder (18) is arranged between the first supporting rod (7) and the second supporting rod (22), one end of the air cylinder (18) is hinged with the side wall of the first supporting rod (7), the other end of the air cylinder (18) is hinged with the side wall of the second supporting rod (22), the limiting block (9) is arranged on two sides of the installation block (8), and the drill bit driving motor (10) is arranged in the installation block (8), the output end of the drill bit driving motor (10) is vertically arranged and is in transmission connection with the drill bit (11), and the drill bit (11) is arranged below the mounting block (8).

3. The building material perforating device convenient to position as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a dust cover (12) is arranged on the outer side of the drill bit (11).

4. The building material perforating device convenient to position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping device includes that spout (14), first clamp piece (16), linear drive motor (17), second lead screw (19) and second press from both sides tight piece (20), the both sides of workstation (13) are equipped with and are parallel to each other spout (14), the length direction of spout (14) with the length direction of second lead screw (19) is the same, one of workstation (13) is served and is fixed to be equipped with linear drive motor (17), the fixed second that is equipped with on the other end presss from both sides tight piece (20), be equipped with on workstation (13) first clamp piece (16), first clamp piece (16) are located linear drive motor (17) with the second presss from both sides between tight piece (20), the bottom at the both ends of first clamp piece (16) respectively with two spout (14) sliding connection, the output of linear drive motor (17) passes through second lead screw (19) with first clamp piece (16) are connected and are used for driving institute The first clamping block (16) is close to or far away from the second clamping block (20), and the blanking port is located vertically below the first clamping block (16) and the second clamping block (20).

5. The building material perforating device convenient to position as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a sliding block (15) is arranged in the sliding groove (14), the bottom of the first clamping block (16) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (15), and the sliding block (15) slides in the sliding groove (14).

6. The building material perforating device convenient to position as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the longitudinal section of the first clamping block (16) is L-shaped.

7. A building material perforating device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, which is adapted to facilitate positioning of the perforating device: the working table (13) is detachably connected with the collection chamber (21).

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