CN114407158B - Processing method of special-shaped parquet board and furniture - Google Patents
Processing method of special-shaped parquet board and furniture Download PDFInfo
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- CN114407158B CN114407158B CN202210001121.2A CN202210001121A CN114407158B CN 114407158 B CN114407158 B CN 114407158B CN 202210001121 A CN202210001121 A CN 202210001121A CN 114407158 B CN114407158 B CN 114407158B
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 380
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
- B27M3/0066—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by tongue and groove or tap hole connections
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B2096/208—Decorative panels for household appliances
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method of a special-shaped parquet plate and furniture, wherein the processing method comprises the following steps: s1, drawing a draft with the overall plane shape of the special-shaped parquet board and a plurality of same or different special-shaped parquet wood block plane patterns; s2, marking the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet wood block on the draft; s3, cutting individual special-shaped parquet wood blocks from the wood in equal proportion according to the plane patterns and the wood grain directions of the various special-shaped parquet wood blocks in the drawing; and S4, manufacturing a first mortise-tenon joint structure on the joint surface of each different-shaped parquet wood block, and sequentially mortise-tenon jointing the different-shaped parquet wood blocks together according to the picture draft. According to the processing method of the special-shaped parquet board and the furniture, the special-shaped parquet board is formed by splicing the plurality of special-shaped parquet wood blocks, rich wood grain patterns can be formed on the surface of the obtained board, the production efficiency is high, the raw material cost is low, the utilization rate of wood is high, wood resources are saved, and the furniture is more environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wood processing, in particular to a processing method of a special-shaped parquet board and furniture.
Background
Wood is a natural biological material and has been widely used in the fields of furniture, construction, and the like. Under the influence of tree varieties and growth environments, wood types are various, and the wood grain textures of different types of wood are different, wherein the mahogany wood is more and more favored by consumers due to the wood characteristics of bright color, elegant and exquisite appearance and stable wood property and the characteristics of cultural connotation and durability, and furniture or buildings made of the mahogany wood are gradually symbolized by identity and quality.
The wood is usually cut into boards as furniture or building base materials, and due to the difference of cutting positions, angles and cutting modes, the surfaces of the boards can form wood grain textures with different shapes and styles, the wood textures can form various beautiful and natural patterns, and the decorative effect of normal textures and abnormal textures is also characterized. The wood texture is divided into transverse cutting and radial cutting, wherein the transverse cutting refers to a section perpendicular to a main shaft or wood grains of a trunk, and an end face or a cross section of the trunk, and the radial cutting refers to a section which is axially cut along the trunk, namely a section parallel to a wood ray or perpendicular to an annual ring.
The prior wooden board is usually formed by directly cutting a large section of tree raw material, for example, the Chinese patent discloses an invention patent (publication number: CN110900760A) named as a processing method of cedar wood board, which comprises the following steps: (1) selecting newly-cut fir logs, sawing into 25mmx50 mm-thick cedar boards, and feeding the cedar boards into a wood drying kiln for drying; (2) sending the dried cedar board into a press planer for double-sided planing, and sending the cedar board into a sander for double-sided fixed-thickness sanding after finishing; (3) and (3) flushing the surface of the cedar wood plate by using high-pressure air to remove sawdust and dust adhered to the surface of the plate.
The plate prepared by the technical scheme has the following defects although the processing procedure is simple: (1) the processed wood grain texture on the surface of the plate is single; (2) large trees are used as raw materials, and the raw materials are expensive and high in cost; (3) the wood utilization rate is low, more waste wood is easy to generate, wood resources are wasted, and the environment is not protected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a processing method of a special-shaped parquet board and furniture, wherein the special-shaped parquet board is formed by splicing a plurality of special-shaped parquet wood blocks, rich wood grain patterns can be formed on the surface of the obtained board, the production efficiency is high, the raw material cost is lower, the utilization rate of wood is high, the wood resource is saved, and the furniture is more environment-friendly.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme:
a processing method of a special-shaped parquet plate comprises the following steps:
s1, drawing a draft with the overall plane shape of the special-shaped parquet board and a plurality of same or different special-shaped parquet wood block plane patterns for splicing and forming the special-shaped parquet board, wherein at least one side of each special-shaped parquet wood block plane pattern is a curved side N, the plane patterns of different special-shaped parquet wood blocks are provided with curved sides N with different shapes, and the curved sides N of the plane patterns of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged are set to be mutually embedded;
s2, marking the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet wood block on the drawing, wherein the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet wood block which is adjacently arranged is arranged along different directions;
s3, cutting individual special-shaped parquet wood blocks from wood in equal proportion according to the plane patterns and the wood grain directions of the various special-shaped parquet wood blocks in the drawing;
and S4, manufacturing a first mortise and tenon connection structure on the splicing surface of each special-shaped parquet wood block, and sequentially mortise and tenon splicing the special-shaped parquet wood blocks together according to a drawing.
Preferably, in the step S2, the wood grain direction of the shaped parquet block is arranged along the length direction of the planar shape of the shaped parquet block.
Preferably, the planar pattern of the special-shaped parquet block is configured as a polygonal structure including a curved edge N, wherein adjacent edges of the different shaped parquet blocks arranged adjacently are drawn as the same line, the wood grain directions of the special-shaped parquet blocks are arranged in parallel or substantially in parallel along the longest edge of the polygonal structure, and the wood grain direction of one special-shaped parquet block is arranged perpendicular to or substantially perpendicular to at least one wood grain direction of the adjacent special-shaped parquet block.
Preferably, the step S3 includes the following steps:
s31, selecting a first wood piece with the outline dimension larger than that of the corresponding special-shaped parquet wood block, and cutting the upper surface of the first wood piece into a plane;
s32, cutting the special-shaped parquet wood block along the upper surface of the wood in equal proportion according to the plane pattern and the wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet wood block in the drawing;
repeating the steps of S31 and S32 until each different-shaped parquet block corresponding to the drawing is cut.
Preferably, the upper surface and the lower surface of the first wood piece are cut into planes parallel to each other to form a second wood piece in a flat plate shape having a predetermined thickness, the second wood pieces have the same thickness, and the upper surfaces of the different parquet blocks are joined along the same horizontal plane and/or the upper and lower surfaces of the different parquet blocks are joined along the same horizontal plane, respectively.
Preferably, the step S4 includes the following steps:
correspondingly arranging mortises on the splicing surfaces of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks, manufacturing tenon strips between the splicing surfaces of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged, extending one end of each tenon strip into the mortise of one of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks to perform mortise-tenon joint between the different-shaped parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged, and extending the other end of each tenon strip into the mortise of the other different-shaped parquet wood block which is adjacently arranged to perform mortise-tenon joint;
or, the splicing surfaces of the adjacent different-shaped parquet wood blocks are provided with mortises and tenons matched and connected with the mortises, and the adjacent different-shaped parquet wood blocks extend into the mortises through the tenons to be subjected to mortise and tenon connection.
Preferably, the step S1 further includes:
respectively marking numbers on the pattern draft for the special-shaped parquet wood blocks in the first area, wherein the special-shaped parquet wood blocks with the same plane shape have the same number, the different special-shaped parquet wood blocks with different plane shapes have different numbers, and marking the numbers corresponding to the pattern draft on the cut different special-shaped parquet wood blocks;
copying various different-shaped mosaic wood block patterns which are the same as and arranged in the same way as the special-shaped mosaic wood block patterns in the first area in a second area on the graph draft, wherein the special-shaped mosaic wood block patterns in the first area and the special-shaped mosaic wood block patterns in the second area are arranged in parallel or in an angle;
and filling and drawing other special-shaped parquet wood block patterns in a third area, wherein the third area is positioned around the first area and the second area.
Preferably, the special-shaped parquet board is provided with an edge area and a middle area, the outer side of the edge area is provided with a mounting edge, the special-shaped parquet wood block comprises a plurality of same or different first parquet wood blocks and a plurality of same or different second parquet wood blocks, the first parquet wood blocks are arranged along the edge area, the second parquet wood blocks are arranged along the middle area, each special-shaped parquet wood block is of a polyhedral structure, at least one outer side face of each special-shaped parquet wood block is a curved face, the curved face is provided with a curved edge N, at least one outer side face of each first parquet wood block is of a partial structure of the mounting edge, the adjacent arranged special-shaped parquet wood blocks are matched and seamlessly through a first mortise and tenon connection structure, and are spliced together pairwise.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the mounting edge arranged on the first parquet wood block is provided with an edge M, the edge M of each first parquet wood block is connected end to form the edge of the mounting edge, the outer side surface of the upper edge M of each first parquet wood block is a straight surface, and other outer side surfaces are curved surfaces; and/or each outer side surface of each second parquet wood block is set to be a curved surface.
The furniture comprises a frame and a special-shaped parquet board which is arranged on the frame and is manufactured by the processing method of the special-shaped parquet board, wherein the special-shaped parquet board is matched with the shape of a mounting area of the frame, and the special-shaped parquet board and the frame are connected and fixed with each other through a second mortise-tenon joint structure;
the second mortise and tenon joint structure comprises a second groove part and a second lug part matched with the second groove part, the second groove part is a groove structure formed by inwards sinking from the outer side surface of the frame, the second lug part is a protruding structure formed by outwards protruding the outer end part of the special-shaped parquet plate and/or the outer side surface of the special-shaped parquet plate, and the special-shaped parquet plate and the frame are connected in a mortise and tenon joint mode through the second lug part extending into the second groove part.
The invention achieves the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the processing method of the special-shaped parquet board, the special-shaped parquet board is formed by splicing a plurality of same or different special-shaped parquet wood blocks through a series of processing, rich wood grain patterns can be formed on the surface of the board, the artistry of the board is improved, and the board has higher ornamental value;
(2) the invention provides a processing method of special-shaped parquet board, which can customize the whole plane shape of the special-shaped parquet board according to the shape of the required board by drawing a draft, thereby achieving the purpose of production according to the requirement, and drawing a plurality of plane patterns of the same or different special-shaped parquet blocks on the draft, thereby accurately presetting the plane pattern of each special-shaped parquet block and the direction and the position of the plane pattern in the whole special-shaped parquet board, ensuring the accurate and orderly process of the subsequent processing, being convenient to conceive and design the outlines of the special-shaped parquet board and each special-shaped parquet block before cutting wood raw materials, avoiding wood resource waste, improving the production efficiency, wherein at least one side of the plane patterns of each special-shaped parquet block is drawn into a curve side N, the plane patterns of different special-shaped parquet blocks are provided with curve sides N with different shapes, and the curve sides N of the plane patterns of the adjacent parquet blocks are set into shapes which can be mutually embedded, the special-shaped parquet board has the advantages that each identical or different parquet wood block presents an irregular special-shaped shape, the direction and the position of each parquet wood block are more unique, the shape of the spliced special-shaped parquet board is more diversified, the artistry of the board is further improved, the curve edge N and the adjacent spliced special-shaped parquet wood block are mutually embedded and constrained, so that the special-shaped parquet board is not easy to loosen or move relatively, the curve edges N with different shapes can disperse the supporting force and the constraining force among the different special-shaped parquet wood blocks in different directions, meanwhile, the selectivity of the splicing direction or the disassembling direction of each special-shaped parquet wood block is less, so that more stable support can be formed, and the spliced special-shaped parquet board is more stable and firm in structure;
(3) according to the processing method of the special-shaped parquet board, the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet block is marked on the graph draft, so that the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet block is accurately preset, the wood grain direction and the plane pattern of each special-shaped parquet block in the subsequent processing process, and the direction and the position of each special-shaped parquet block in the whole special-shaped parquet board are accurately and orderly carried out according to the graph draft, and the whole appearance of the spliced special-shaped parquet board is also conveniently designed and designed before the wood raw materials are cut, wherein the wood grain directions of the adjacent arranged special-shaped parquet blocks are arranged along different directions, so that on one hand, the wood grain patterns on the surface of the spliced special-shaped parquet board are arranged in a staggered manner, and a messy and three-dimensional visual aesthetic feeling is brought to people; on the other hand, because the wood grain directions of the adjacent parquet wood blocks are arranged along different directions, based on the inherent characteristics of wood, the expansion rate and the breaking strength of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks in different wood grain directions can be mutually complemented, thereby enhancing the stability of the special-shaped parquet plate structure after splicing, being difficult to deform and crack, being more durable and greatly prolonging the service life of the plate;
(4) the invention provides a processing method of a special-shaped parquet board, which cuts individual special-shaped parquet blocks from wood in a medium proportion according to the plane shape and the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet block in a drawing, so that the spliced special-shaped parquet board and the drawing form a certain proportion for convenient processing treatment, then, a mortise and tenon structure is manufactured on the splicing surface of each special-shaped parquet block, each small-sized special-shaped parquet block is spliced together in sequence according to the drawing through the mortise and tenon structure to form a large-sized special-shaped parquet board, each special-shaped parquet block is an independent individual, the small-sized special-shaped parquet blocks do not need to take a large section of wood as raw material, each special-shaped parquet block can be cut from independent small-sized wood raw material respectively, the small-sized wood raw material is more convenient to obtain and cheaper, thereby greatly saving the cost of the wood raw material, and can also fully utilize the corner wood produced in the production and manufacturing process, the utilization rate of wood is greatly improved, wood resources are saved, and the environment is protected;
(5) the furniture provided by the invention comprises a frame and the special-shaped parquet board which is arranged on the frame and is manufactured by the processing method of the special-shaped parquet board provided by the invention, so that the furniture also has the beneficial effects of richer natural texture and patterns, flexible processing, stable structure, durability and the like.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method of a special-shaped parquet plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the effect of the special-shaped parquet plate manufactured by the method for processing the special-shaped parquet plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a drawing of a special-shaped parquet sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view of a part of the structure of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the second part of the structure of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a partial structural view of the special-shaped parquet plate manufactured by the method for processing the special-shaped parquet plate according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of fig. 6.
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of a shaped parquet plate manufactured by a method for processing a shaped parquet plate according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact, but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and claims of the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.
As shown in fig. 1, as an embodiment of the present invention, a method for processing a special-shaped parquet board is disclosed, which is mainly used for processing wood, especially for processing mahogany, and the method forms a special-shaped parquet board by splicing a plurality of same or different special-shaped parquet blocks through a series of processing, so as to form rich wood grain patterns on the surface of the board, improve the artistry of the board, and have more ornamental value, and the processing method comprises the following steps:
and step S1, drawing a draft with the overall plane shape of the special-shaped parquet board and a plurality of same or different special-shaped parquet wood block plane patterns for splicing and forming the special-shaped parquet board, wherein at least one edge of each special-shaped parquet wood block plane pattern is a curved edge N, the plane patterns of different special-shaped parquet wood blocks are provided with curved edges N with different shapes, and the curved edges N of the plane patterns of the adjacent special-shaped parquet wood blocks are set to be mutually embedded.
In the step, the overall plane shape of the special-shaped parquet board is customized according to the shape of the required board by drawing a draft, so that the aim of production according to requirements is achieved, a plurality of plane patterns of the same or different special-shaped parquet blocks are drawn on the draft, so that the plane pattern of each special-shaped parquet block and the direction and the position of each plane pattern in the whole special-shaped parquet board are accurately preset, the accurate and orderly proceeding of the subsequent processing process is ensured, the conception and the design of the outline of the special-shaped parquet board and each special-shaped parquet block are convenient before cutting wood raw materials, the waste of wood resources is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, wherein at least one side of each plane pattern of the special-shaped parquet blocks is drawn into a curve side N, the plane patterns of different special-shaped parquet blocks are provided with curve sides N with different shapes, and the curve sides N of the plane patterns of the adjacent special-shaped parquet blocks are set into shapes which can be mutually embedded, the special-shaped parquet board has the advantages that the same or different parquet wood blocks are enabled to be in irregular special-shaped shapes, the directions and the positions of the parquet wood blocks are more unique, the shapes of the spliced special-shaped parquet board are more diversified, the artistry of the board is further improved, the curve edges N are mutually embedded and restrained with the adjacent spliced special-shaped parquet wood blocks, so that the special-shaped parquet board is not easy to loosen or move relatively, the curve edges N in different shapes can disperse the supporting force and the restraining force between the different special-shaped parquet wood blocks in different directions, meanwhile, the splicing directions or the disassembling directions of the different special-shaped parquet wood blocks are less in selectivity, so that more stable support can be formed, and the spliced special-shaped parquet board is more stable and firm in structure.
And step S2, marking the wood grain direction of each different-shaped parquet wood block on the graph, wherein the wood grain direction of each different-shaped parquet wood block which is adjacently arranged is arranged along different directions.
In the step, the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet wood block is marked on the drawing, so that the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet wood block is accurately preset, the wood grain direction and the plane pattern of each special-shaped parquet wood block in the subsequent processing process, and the direction and the position of the special-shaped parquet wood block in the whole special-shaped parquet board are accurately and orderly carried out according to the drawing, and the whole appearance of the spliced special-shaped parquet board is also conveniently designed and designed before cutting wood raw materials, wherein the wood grain directions of the adjacent arranged special-shaped parquet wood blocks are arranged along different directions, so that on one hand, the wood grain patterns on the surface of the spliced special-shaped parquet board are arranged in a staggered mode, and a messy and three-dimensional visual aesthetic feeling is given to people; on the other hand, because the wood grain direction of adjacent parquet wood blocks is arranged along different directions, based on the inherent characteristics of wood, the expansion rate and the breaking strength of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks in different wood grain directions can be mutually complemented, thereby enhancing the stability of the special-shaped parquet plate structure after splicing, being difficult to deform and crack, being more durable and greatly prolonging the service life of the plate.
And step S3, cutting individual special-shaped parquet wood blocks from the wood in equal proportion according to the plane patterns and the wood grain directions of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks in the drawings.
In the step, the individual special-shaped parquet wood blocks and the spliced special-shaped parquet plates are in a certain proportion to the drawing through equal proportion cutting, and processing is facilitated.
And step S4, manufacturing a first mortise-tenon joint structure on the joint surface of each different-shaped parquet wood block, and sequentially mortise-tenon jointing the different-shaped parquet wood blocks together according to the drawing.
In this step, make first mortise-tenon joint structure at the concatenation face of each different shape parquet block for through this first mortise-tenon joint structure will each different shape parquet block according to the inseparable mortise-tenon joint concatenation of drawing together and form special-shaped parquet panel, because each different shape parquet block sets up to the special-shaped shape, splice going on smoothly of concatenation of being convenient for one by one in proper order, preferably, each different shape parquet block is arranged one by one according to the drawing and is spliced in proper order, splice the mutual interference of reducible each different shape parquet block one by one in proper order, make things convenient for the concatenation, thereby improve concatenation efficiency.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, splice together in proper order through this mortise-tenon joint structure according to the draft between each miniature dysmorphism parquet billet and can form large-scale dysmorphism parquet panel, its every dysmorphism parquet billet is independent individual, miniature dysmorphism parquet billet need not to regard as the raw materials with a large section trees, each dysmorphism parquet billet can be respectively followed independent small-size timber raw materials and cut, small-size timber raw materials are drawn materials more conveniently, the price is cheaper, thereby timber raw materials cost has been practiced thrift greatly, and can also make full use of the corner timber that produces in the production manufacturing process, the timber utilization ratio has been improved greatly, timber resources are saved more, environmental protection.
In some embodiments, the wood grain direction of the shaped parquet block in the step S2 is arranged along the length direction of the planar shape of the shaped parquet block. Compare and arrange along other directions, because timber is stronger at the ascending rupture strength of grain direction, arrange the wood grain along length direction, can make the holistic rupture strength of single dysmorphism parquet block stronger, be difficult for being broken, thereby more durable, and simultaneously, the wood grain direction of dysmorphism parquet block is arranged along the length direction of dysmorphism parquet block plane shape, the wood grain direction of dysmorphism parquet block is parallel arrangement with the length direction of this dysmorphism parquet block plane shape, the wood grain direction of adjacent dysmorphism parquet block is different, thereby can see the wood grain texture trend on the surface of dysmorphism parquet block, thereby present staggered arrangement's wood grain texture pattern on dysmorphism parquet panel surface.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the planar pattern of the special-shaped parquet block is configured as a polygonal structure including a curved edge N, wherein adjacent edges of the different-shaped parquet blocks arranged adjacently are drawn as the same line, thereby simplifying the line and facilitating the drawing of the drawings, and the adjacent edges of the planar shapes of the adjacent special-shaped parquet blocks have higher fitting degree and are arranged more closely. The wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet wood block is arranged in parallel along the longest edge of the polygonal structure, i.e. the wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet wood block is arranged in the same direction as the longest edge direction of the special-shaped parquet wood block, so that the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet wood block is convenient to position and the subsequent cutting is convenient, and of course, in other embodiments, the wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet wood block can also be arranged basically in parallel along the longest edge of the polygonal structure, i.e. the wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet wood block is arranged at a certain angle with the longest side direction, in the specific embodiment, the angle range is within-45 degrees to 45 degrees, preferably within-30 degrees to 30 degrees, especially within-15 degrees to 15 degrees, the wood grain direction is basically parallel to the longest side direction, or the wood grain direction of a part of the special-shaped parquet wood block is arranged in parallel or basically in parallel with the longest side direction of the special-shaped parquet wood block, so that the wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet wood block can be conveniently positioned. In addition, the wood grain direction of one special-shaped parquet block is mutually perpendicular to the wood grain direction of at least one adjacent special-shaped parquet block, the mutually perpendicular arrangement of the wood grain directions of the adjacent special-shaped parquet blocks can ensure that the overall expansion rate and the folding strength of the special-shaped parquet plate can be mutually supplemented to the maximum, thereby ensuring that the plate structure has better stability, is less prone to deformation and cracking and is more durable, and further prolonging the service life of the special-shaped parquet plate, of course, in other embodiments, the wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet block can also be basically perpendicular to the wood grain direction of at least one adjacent special-shaped parquet block, namely, the wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet block and the wood grain direction of at least one adjacent special-shaped parquet block are arranged at a certain angle, in a specific embodiment, the angle range is within 45-135 degrees, it is preferable that the wood grain direction is set to be substantially perpendicular to the wood grain direction of at least one of the irregularly shaped parquet blocks disposed adjacent thereto, or only a part of the irregularly shaped parquet blocks is set to be substantially perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the wood grain direction of at least one of the irregularly shaped parquet blocks disposed adjacent thereto, within 60 ° to 120 °, particularly within 75 ° to 105 °, whereby the stability of the irregularly shaped parquet plate structure can be enhanced to some extent.
In some embodiments, step S3 includes the following steps:
step S31, selecting a first wood piece with the external dimension larger than that of the corresponding special-shaped parquet wood block, and cutting the upper surface of the first wood piece into a plane;
step S32, cutting the special-shaped parquet block along the upper surface of the wood in equal proportion according to the plane shape and the wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet block in the drawing;
and repeating the steps of S31 and S32 until each different-shaped parquet block corresponding to the drawing is cut.
In this embodiment, when selecting the first wood piece, because each dysmorphism parquet wood piece is independent individual, therefore can be respectively to single dysmorphism parquet wood piece select timber raw materials, also a plurality of dysmorphism parquet wood pieces all select same timber raw materials, more selections have when selecting timber raw materials, and the first wood piece overall dimension of selecting only need be greater than the overall dimension that corresponds dysmorphism parquet wood piece can, need not to select a big section of trees as raw and other materials with the area and the volume of whole dysmorphism parquet panel, the area and the volume of single timber raw materials have been reduced greatly, small-size timber raw materials are drawn materials more conveniently, the price is cheaper, thereby timber raw materials cost has been practiced thrift greatly, can also make full use of the corner timber that produces in the manufacturing process, greatly improved timber utilization ratio, save timber resources more, environmental protection. After the upper surface cutting of first timber spare is the plane, can clearly show the ligneous grain direction of waiting to cut, this plane can be used as the upper surface of dysmorphism parquet panel to when cutting out corresponding dysmorphism parquet billet along ligneous upper surface equal proportion according to the plane pattern and the grain direction that correspond special-shaped parquet billet in the draft again, more accurate, swift has improved machining efficiency.
In some embodiments, the upper surface and the lower surface of the first wood piece are cut into planes parallel to each other to form a second wood piece having a predetermined thickness in a flat plate shape, such that the upper surface and the lower surface of the shaped block cut out from the second wood piece are planes parallel to each other, and the thicknesses of the second wood pieces are the same, such that the thicknesses of the cut shaped blocks are the same, and the upper surface and the lower surface of each shaped block are respectively spliced along the same horizontal plane, i.e., if the shaped blocks having the same thickness are spliced to each other, the upper surfaces of the shaped blocks are located at the same horizontal plane and form the upper surface of the shaped block, and the lower surface of each shaped block is located at the same horizontal plane and form the lower surface of the shaped block, such that the spliced shaped block has a plate-shaped block structure, and is suitable for furniture or buildings requiring flat plate-shaped blocks, since the thicknesses of the different-shaped parquet blocks are the same, the splicing is more convenient and faster, and certainly, in other embodiments, only the upper surface of the second wood piece can be cut into a plane, so that only the upper surface of the cut different-shaped parquet block is the plane, and only the upper surfaces of the different-shaped parquet blocks are spliced along the same horizontal plane, so that the spliced different-shaped parquet plate is a plate structure with a plane single surface, and is suitable for furniture or buildings with a plane single surface, or the thicknesses of the second wood pieces are set to be different, so that the thicknesses of the cut different-shaped parquet blocks are different, and the upper surfaces of the different-shaped parquet blocks can be spliced along the same horizontal plane in step S5 to form a plate structure with a plane single surface.
In some embodiments, step S4 includes the following steps:
the mortise is correspondingly formed in the splicing surfaces of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks, the tenon strips are manufactured between the splicing surfaces of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged, one end of each tenon strip extends into the mortise of one of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks to be subjected to mortise-tenon connection between the different-shaped parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged, and the other end of each tenon strip extends into the mortise of the other different-shaped parquet wood block which is adjacently arranged to be subjected to mortise-tenon connection.
As shown in fig. 7, in this embodiment, the first mortise-tenon joint structures 3 processed on the splicing faces of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks are all the mortises 31 formed from the splicing faces, and the mortises 31 are groove structures recessed inward from the splicing faces, so that when the splicing faces of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks are cut in the cutting process of step S3, no processing regions for manufacturing tenons need to be reserved, and the cutting of the splicing faces of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks can be completed in one cut, thereby simplifying the cutting process and improving the processing speed. Preferably, a plurality of mortises 31 on the special-shaped parquet plate are correspondingly provided with a common tenon strip 33 on the same straight line or on the same straight line basically, thereby simplifying the structure and facilitating the processing and splicing assembly.
Of course, in other embodiments, the step S4 may also include the following steps:
the tenon-mortise joint structure is characterized in that mortises and tenons used for being connected with the mortises in a matched mode are formed in the splicing surfaces of the adjacent arranged different-shaped parquet wood blocks, and the different-shaped parquet wood blocks are connected in a tenon-mortise mode through the tenons.
As shown in fig. 8, in this embodiment, a part of the joint surface is made into the mortise 31, and another part of the joint surface arranged opposite to the mortise 31 is made into the tenon 32, wherein the joint surface for making the mortise 31 can be finished once in the cutting process of step S3, and the tenon 32 is a protruding structure protruding outward from the joint surface, and a tenon making area needs to be reserved in the cutting process of step S3 when making the joint surface of the tenon 32, so that more times of cutting are often required to be finished, although the cutting process is more complicated, the tenon and the special-shaped parquet wood block are an integral structure, and compared with a split tenon strip, the structure has better stability, and is more firm and durable.
Preferably, the mortise 31 is formed by being recessed inwards by a certain depth from the whole splicing surface, so that grooving is facilitated. On the adjacent concatenation face of same dysmorphism parquet wood block, one of them concatenation face sets up tongue-and-groove 31, when another concatenation face sets up tenon 32, terminal surface 311 of this tongue-and-groove 31 and terminal surface two 321 of tenon 32 are located same horizontal plane, terminal surface 311 is the interior terminal surface of tongue-and-groove 31, terminal surface two 321 is an outer terminal surface of tenon 32, thereby the quire can be processed the completion simultaneously when processing this terminal surface one 311 and terminal surface two 321, manufacturing procedure has been simplified promptly, be convenient for the fluting processing of tenon and the preparation of tenon, the machining efficiency of making first mortise-tenon joint structure at dysmorphism parquet wood block concatenation face has been improved.
In some embodiments, step S1 further includes the steps of:
respectively marking numbers on the pattern of each special-shaped parquet wood block in the first area on the drawing, wherein the numbers of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks with the same plane shape are the same, the numbers of the different special-shaped parquet wood blocks with different plane shapes are different, and marking the numbers corresponding to the drawing on the cut different special-shaped parquet wood blocks;
copying various different-shaped mosaic wood block patterns which are the same as the special-shaped mosaic wood block patterns in the first area and are arranged in the same way in a second area on the graph draft, wherein the special-shaped mosaic wood block patterns in the first area and the special-shaped mosaic wood block patterns in the second area are arranged in parallel or in an angle;
and filling and drawing other special-shaped parquet wood block patterns in a third area, wherein the third area is positioned around the first area and the second area.
In the embodiment, the numbers in the drawings can accurately and quickly locate the positions of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks and facilitate subsequent reference, the special-shaped parquet wood blocks with the same plane shape can be marked with the same numbers, the special-shaped parquet wood blocks with the same patterns and wood grain directions can be marked with the same numbers, the special-shaped parquet wood blocks with the same patterns can be only marked with the same numbers, the number of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks with the same patterns and wood grain directions or the number of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks with the same patterns and wood grain directions can be counted and gathered, the numbers corresponding to the drawings are marked on the cut special-shaped parquet wood blocks, the positions of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks in the drawings and the positions of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks in the special-shaped parquet plates can be accurately located, the subsequent splicing is facilitated, meanwhile, the counting and recording of the processing process are facilitated, the ordered processing of the special-shaped parquet plates in batches is ensured, and the simultaneous processing of the batch of the parquet plates is facilitated, the special-shaped parquet wood blocks marked with the same serial numbers and having the same pattern wood grain directions can be processed simultaneously, so that the processing efficiency is improved. Preferably, the number of the special-shaped parquet wood block patterns in the first area is marked on the draft, the different-shaped parquet wood block patterns which are the same as the special-shaped parquet wood block patterns in the first area and are arranged in the same manner are copied in the second area on the draft, finally, other special-shaped parquet wood block patterns are filled and drawn in the third area, the third area is positioned around the first area and the second area, one or more than one of the second area and the third area can be arranged, the special-shaped parquet wood block patterns in the first area and the special-shaped parquet wood block patterns in the second area can be arranged in parallel or in an angle manner, as shown in fig. 4, the special-shaped parquet wood block patterns in the second area 40 are drawn by copying the special-shaped parquet wood block patterns in the first area 30 and rotating 90 degrees, and the other special-shaped parquet wood block patterns are filled and drawn in the third area 50, the third area 50 is located around the first area 30 and the second area 40, so that the drawing of the large-area drawing can be completed only by designing the planar shape of each special-shaped parquet block in the first area, and the efficiency of the drawing is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the processing method further includes rounding the upper edge of the joint surface of each of the different-shaped parquet blocks, so as to form a gully-like pattern on the upper surface of the jointed different-shaped parquet block, thereby enriching the overall shape of the different-shaped parquet block, which may be performed in step S3, or after step S3, or before or after the first mortise and tenon structure is manufactured in step S4. Of course, in other embodiments, the lower edge of the splicing surface of each of the different-shaped parquet blocks may be rounded, or both the upper edge and the lower edge may be rounded, so as to form a gully-shaped pattern on the lower surface or the upper and lower surfaces of the different-shaped parquet board, and further enrich the overall shape of the different-shaped parquet board.
In some embodiments, the drawing operations in steps S1 and S2 are performed on a computer for drawing, copying and modifying, but in other embodiments, other manners such as hand drawing on paper may be selected for drawing, and the draft may also be drawn.
In some embodiments, in step S3, the wood is subjected to linear cutting by means of numerical control processing, so as to achieve accurate cutting of the special-shaped parquet block, improve processing quality and efficiency, and reduce errors.
As shown in fig. 5, the special-shaped parquet board 100 has an edge region 10 and a middle region 20, the edge region 10 has an installation edge 101 at an outer side thereof, the special-shaped parquet board 100 includes a plurality of identical or different first parquet blocks 1 arranged along the edge region 10 and a plurality of identical or different second parquet blocks 2 arranged along the middle region, each of the different parquet blocks is a polyhedral structure, at least one outer side surface of each of the different parquet blocks is a curved surface, a horizontal cross section of the curved surface is a curved edge N, compared with a straight surface, when adjacent special-shaped parquet blocks are spliced by the curved surface, a contact area therebetween is larger, connection therebetween is more stable, and the curved surface contact surface enables the adjacent special-shaped parquet blocks to be mutually embedded and constrained, thereby not easily loosened or moved relatively, so that the structure of the spliced special-shaped parquet board is more stable, And (4) firmness. At least one outer side surface of each first parquet wood block 1 is set as a partial structure of the installation edge 101, the adjacent arranged special-shaped parquet wood blocks are mutually matched and seamlessly butted through the first mortise-tenon connecting structure 3, and every two parts of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks are spliced together to form the special-shaped parquet plate 100. Because the panel is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of small-size dysmorphism parquet wood pieces, therefore the accessible is different quantity, the size, the dysmorphism parquet wood piece of shape arranges the combination and forms the panel of equidimension not, the shape, application scope is extensive, it is more nimble to produce and process, because the grain direction syntropy of adjacent dysmorphism parquet wood piece sets up, on the one hand, the grain texture that the different shapes of dysmorphism parquet wood piece cooperation different directions were arranged demonstrates in disorder jointly, three-dimensional natural texture pattern, thereby richened the pattern molding of panel, make panel more various, it is pleasing to the eye and novel, on the other hand, the concertina rate and the rupture strength of each different grain direction dysmorphism parquet wood piece can complement each other, make the steadiness of panel structure better, be difficult to warp, the fracture, more durable, the life of dysmorphism parquet panel has greatly been prolonged.
As shown in fig. 6, after being spliced, the first upper surface 11 of the first parquet block 1 and the second upper surface 21 of the second parquet block 2 are located at the same horizontal plane, and after the first parquet blocks 1 and the second parquet blocks 2 are spliced with each other, the horizontal planes jointly form the upper surface of the special-shaped parquet plate 100, so that the upper surface of the special-shaped parquet plate 100 is a horizontal plane. The first lower surface 13 of first parquet block 1 and the second lower surface 22 of second parquet block 2 are located same horizontal plane, and these horizontal planes form the lower surface of dysmorphism parquet panel 100 jointly after a plurality of first parquet block 1 and a plurality of second parquet block 2 amalgamate each other for the lower surface of dysmorphism parquet panel 100 is a horizontal plane, thereby makes this dysmorphism parquet panel 100 be applicable to in the furniture or the building of various needs two-sided being planar panel.
As shown in fig. 6, the outer side surface of the first block 1, which is configured as a part of the structure of the mounting edge 101, has a side M, the side M is disposed along a horizontal section of the outer side surface, the side M of each first block 1 is connected end to form a side of the mounting edge 101, and the side M is disposed along a horizontal section of the mounting edge 101, that is, the outer side surface of the special-shaped block corresponding to the overall planar shape of the special-shaped block in the drawing. In this embodiment, the overall planar shape of the special-shaped parquet board is set to be a square structure, the outer side surface of the edge M of each first parquet board 1 is set to be a straight surface, the straight surface has a straight edge, the straight edge is set along the horizontal section of the straight surface, the edge M of each first parquet board 1 is sequentially connected end to form a square structure, that is, at least one outer side surface of each first parquet board 1 is set to be a straight surface, the straight surface has a straight edge, of course, in other embodiments, the overall planar shape of the special-shaped parquet board can also be set to be a polygonal structure such as a triangle, a pentagon, a hexagon, etc., and can also be spliced by setting at least one outer side surface of the first parquet board 1 to be a straight surface, or the overall planar shape of the special-shaped parquet board can also be set to be other structures such as a circle, a ring, a fan ring, and the like, and the need for obtaining the outside surface which is set to be the partial structure of the installation edge 101 on the first parquet board 1 to be a corresponding curved surface or a straight surface The required shape structure ensures that the overall shape of the special-shaped parquet sheet can be customized according to any required shape. Preferably, other outer side surfaces of each first mosaic wood block 1 are set as curved surfaces, and each outer side surface of each second mosaic wood block 2 is set as a curved surface, so that the splicing surfaces of each different mosaic wood block are curved surfaces, each adjacent splicing surfaces are mutually embedded and constrained, and each different mosaic wood block is not easy to move relatively or separate from connection, so that the stability of the structure of the special-shaped mosaic plate 100 is further enhanced, certainly, in other embodiments, a certain outer side surface or certain outer side surfaces of the first mosaic wood block 1 or the second mosaic wood block 2 can be set as curved surfaces, and the stability of the structure of the special-shaped mosaic plate 100 can be enhanced to a certain extent.
As shown in fig. 6, the wood grain direction of the first block 1 is arranged along the length direction of the first upper surface 11, and the wood grain direction of the second block 2 is arranged along the length direction of the second upper surface 21, so that the overall flexural strength of the first block 1 and the second block 2 is strong and is not easily broken, and thus the first block is firmer and more durable, meanwhile, the wood grain direction of the first block 1 is shown along the first upper surface 11, i.e. the wood grain direction of the first block 1 is arranged parallel to the first upper surface 11, the wood grain direction of the first block 1 can be seen on the first upper surface 11, the wood grain direction of the second block 2 is shown along the second upper surface 21, i.e. the wood grain direction of the second block 2 is arranged parallel to the second upper surface 21, and the wood grain direction of the second block 2 can be seen on the second upper surface 21, so that the wood grain directions of the first block 1 and the second block 2 are combined to form various combinations The wood parquet has the advantages that various colorful visual modeling patterns are presented, and the parquet wood blocks arranged in different wood grain directions jointly present the grain trend of staggered arrangement, so that the messy and three-dimensional visual modeling aesthetic feeling is presented.
As shown in fig. 3, the first upper surface 11 and the second upper surface 21 are provided in a polygonal structure including curved sides N, and the first upper surfaces 11 of the plurality of first parquet blocks 1 and/or the second upper surfaces 21 of the plurality of second parquet blocks 2 may be provided in the same polygonal structure or different polygonal structures, and respective sides of the polygonal structures are respectively provided along a horizontal cross section of outer side surfaces of the first parquet block 1 and the second parquet block 2, wherein the wood grain direction of the first parquet block 1 is arranged in parallel or substantially in parallel with the longest side direction of the first upper surface 11, that is, the wood grain direction of the first parquet block 1 is arranged in the same direction or substantially in the same direction as the longest side direction thereof, so as to position the wood grain direction of the first parquet block 1, and the second parquet block 2 is arranged in parallel or substantially in parallel with the longest side direction of the second upper surface 21, that is, the wood grain direction of the second parquet block 2 is arranged in the same direction or substantially the same direction as the longest side direction thereof, which facilitates positioning the wood grain direction of the second parquet block 2. The wood grain direction of the first parquet wood block 1 is at least vertically arranged or basically vertically arranged with the wood grain direction of the first parquet wood block 1 and/or the second parquet wood block 2 which are adjacently arranged, the wood grain direction of the second parquet wood block 2 is at least vertically arranged or basically vertically arranged with the wood grain direction of the first parquet wood block 1 and/or the second parquet wood block 2 which are adjacently arranged, and the wood grain directions of the adjacent parquet wood blocks are vertically arranged or basically vertically arranged, so that the overall expansion rate and the flexural strength of the special-shaped parquet board 100 can be better supplemented with each other, thereby the board structure has better stability, is less prone to deformation and cracking, is more durable, and further prolongs the service life of the board.
As shown in fig. 6, each outer side surface between each different-shaped parquet wood block is set as a splicing surface, and is seamlessly spliced through the complete embedding of adjacent outer side surfaces, so that the spliced different-shaped parquet wood block 100 is a complete and completely closed plate body structure, in other embodiments, one part of the outer side surfaces between the different-shaped parquet wood blocks can be set as the splicing surfaces, and the other part of the outer side surfaces is set as the outer side surfaces arranged at intervals, and is seamlessly spliced through the splicing surfaces, so that the spliced different-shaped parquet wood block 100 is a plate body structure with hollow patterns. In other embodiments, the edges of the first upper surface 11 and the second upper surface 21, that is, the upper edges of the first parquet wood block 1 and the second parquet wood block 2, may be rounded to form a circular arc surface, and/or the edges of the first lower surface 12 and the second lower surface 22, that is, the lower edges of the first parquet wood block 1 and the second parquet wood block 2, may be rounded to form a circular arc surface, so that the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the special-shaped parquet plate 100 may have a gully-shaped pattern, thereby further enriching the pattern configuration of the special-shaped parquet plate 100.
As shown in fig. 9, a piece of furniture is disclosed, the piece of furniture of this embodiment includes a frame 200, the special-shaped parquet board 100 is installed on the frame 200, the frame 200 can be used for positioning the special-shaped parquet board 100, an installation area is provided on the frame 200, and the shape of the special-shaped parquet board 100 is matched with that of the installation area. The special-shaped parquet board 100 and the frame 200 are connected and fixed through the second mortise-tenon joint structure, the second mortise-tenon joint structure comprises a second groove portion and a second convex block portion matched with the second groove portion, the second groove portion is a groove structure formed by inwards sinking the outer side surface of the frame, and the second convex block portion is the outer end portion of the special-shaped parquet board 100, so that the special-shaped parquet board 100 and the frame 200 are connected in a mortise-tenon joint mode through the outer end portion of the special-shaped parquet board 100 extending into the second groove portion. In other embodiments, the second protruding portion may also be a protruding structure protruding outward from the mounting edge 101 of the special-shaped parquet board 100, so that the special-shaped parquet board 100 and the frame 200 can be connected through the second protruding portion extending into the second groove portion for mortise and tenon connection, and a tight connection between the special-shaped parquet board 100 and the frame 200 can also be achieved. In addition, in this embodiment, the second protruding portion and the special-shaped parquet plate 100 are integrally formed, the structural stability is good, and the special-shaped parquet plate 100 is more durable, and of course, in other embodiments, the second mortise and tenon connection structure may also be formed to include two second groove portions oppositely disposed and a second connection bar connected between the two second groove portions, the two second groove portions are respectively a groove structure formed by recessing inward from the outer side surface of the frame 200 and a groove structure formed by recessing inward from the mounting edge 101 of the special-shaped parquet plate 100, one end of the second connection bar is connected to one of the second groove portions, and the other end of the second connection bar is connected to the other second groove portion, so that the special-shaped parquet plate 100 and the frame 200 can be tightly connected. The furniture of the embodiment is provided with the special-shaped parquet board 100 manufactured by the processing method of the invention, so that the furniture has the beneficial effects of richer natural texture patterns, flexible processing, stable structure, durability and the like.
As shown in fig. 9, the furniture in this embodiment is a screen, and the shaped parquet board 100 is used as a part or all of the screen board 5 for blocking, sheltering, and the like. In other embodiments, the special-shaped parquet board can also be applied to other furniture such as tables, chairs, sofas, cabinets, beds, doors and the like, and is particularly applied to solid wood furniture, particularly redwood furniture.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
In summary, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A processing method of a special-shaped parquet plate is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, drawing a draft with the overall plane shape of the special-shaped parquet board and a plurality of same or different special-shaped parquet wood block plane patterns for splicing and forming the special-shaped parquet board, wherein at least one side of each special-shaped parquet wood block plane pattern is a curved side N, the plane patterns of different special-shaped parquet wood blocks are provided with curved sides N with different shapes, and the curved sides N of the plane patterns of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged are set to be mutually embedded; the plane pattern of the special-shaped parquet wood block is set into a polygonal structure comprising a curve edge N, wherein adjacent edges of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged are drawn into the same line, the wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet wood block is arranged in parallel or basically in parallel along the longest edge of the polygonal structure, and the wood grain direction of one special-shaped parquet wood block is at least mutually vertically arranged or basically vertically arranged with the wood grain direction of one special-shaped parquet wood block which is adjacent to the special-shaped parquet wood block;
s2, marking the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet wood block on the drawing, wherein the wood grain direction of each special-shaped parquet wood block which is adjacently arranged is arranged along different directions;
s3, cutting individual irregular parquet wood blocks from the wood in equal proportion according to the plane pattern and the wood grain direction of each irregular parquet wood block in the drawing;
and S4, manufacturing a first mortise and tenon connection structure on the splicing surface of each special-shaped parquet wood block, and sequentially mortise and tenon splicing the special-shaped parquet wood blocks together according to a drawing.
2. The processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step S2, the wood grain direction of the shaped parquet block is arranged along the length direction of the planar shape of the shaped parquet block.
3. The machining method according to claim 1, wherein the step S3 includes the steps of:
s31, selecting a first wood piece with the outline dimension larger than that of the corresponding special-shaped parquet wood block, and cutting the upper surface of the first wood piece into a plane;
s32, cutting the special-shaped parquet wood block along the upper surface of the wood in equal proportion according to the plane pattern and the wood grain direction of the special-shaped parquet wood block in the drawing;
repeating the steps of S31 and S32 until each different-shaped parquet block corresponding to the drawing is cut.
4. The processing method according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper surface and the lower surface of the first wood piece are cut into planes which are parallel to each other, a second flat wood piece with preset thickness is formed, the thickness of each second wood piece is the same, and the upper surface of each different-shaped parquet wood block is spliced along the same horizontal plane and/or the upper surface and the lower surface of each different-shaped parquet wood block are spliced along the same horizontal plane respectively.
5. The processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the step S4 includes the steps of:
correspondingly arranging mortises on the splicing surfaces of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks, manufacturing tenon strips between the splicing surfaces of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged, extending one end of each tenon strip into the mortise of one of the different-shaped parquet wood blocks to perform mortise-tenon joint between the different-shaped parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged, and extending the other end of each tenon strip into the mortise of the other different-shaped parquet wood block which is adjacently arranged to perform mortise-tenon joint;
or, mortises and tenons matched and connected with the mortises are formed in the splicing surfaces of the different-shape parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged, and the different-shape parquet wood blocks which are adjacently arranged extend into the mortises through the tenons to be subjected to mortise and tenon connection.
6. The machining method according to claim 5, wherein the step S1 further includes:
respectively marking numbers on the patterns of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks in the first area on the graph draft, wherein the special-shaped parquet wood blocks with the same plane shape have the same number, the special-shaped parquet wood blocks with different plane shapes have different numbers, and marking the numbers corresponding to the graph draft on the cut special-shaped parquet wood blocks;
copying various different-shaped mosaic wood block patterns which are the same as and arranged in the same way as the special-shaped mosaic wood block patterns in the first area in a second area on the graph draft, wherein the special-shaped mosaic wood block patterns in the first area and the special-shaped mosaic wood block patterns in the second area are arranged in parallel or in an angle;
and filling and drawing other special-shaped parquet wood block patterns in a third area, wherein the third area is positioned around the first area and the second area.
7. The processing method according to claim 5, characterized in that: the special-shaped parquet board is provided with an edge area and a middle area, an installation edge is arranged on the outer side of the edge area, the special-shaped parquet wood block comprises a plurality of same or different first parquet wood blocks and a plurality of same or different second parquet wood blocks, the first parquet wood blocks are arranged along the edge area, the second parquet wood blocks are arranged along the middle area, each special-shaped parquet wood block is of a polyhedral structure, at least one outer side face of each special-shaped parquet wood block is a curved face, the curved face is provided with a curved edge N, at least one outer side face of each first parquet wood block is of a partial structure of the installation edge, the adjacent arranged special-shaped parquet wood blocks are matched with each other through a first mortise and tenon joint structure and are in seamless butt joint, and every two of the special-shaped parquet wood blocks are spliced together.
8. The processing method according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer side surface of the mounting edge arranged on the first parquet wood block is provided with an edge M, the edge M of each first parquet wood block is connected end to form the edge of the mounting edge, the outer side surface of the upper edge M of each first parquet wood block is a straight surface, and other outer side surfaces are curved surfaces; and/or each outer side surface of each second parquet wood block is set to be a curved surface.
9. An article of furniture, characterized by: the special-shaped parquet plate is arranged on the frame, is matched with the shape of a mounting area of the frame, and is connected and fixed with the frame through a second mortise-tenon joint structure;
the second mortise and tenon joint structure comprises a second groove part and a second lug part matched with the second groove part, the second groove part is a groove structure formed by inwards sinking the outer side surface of the frame, the second lug part is a protruding structure formed by outwards protruding the outer end part of the special-shaped parquet plate and/or the outer side surface of the special-shaped parquet plate, and the special-shaped parquet plate and the frame are connected in a mortise and tenon joint mode through the second lug part extending into the second groove part.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111286969 | 2021-11-02 | ||
| CN2021112869696 | 2021-11-02 |
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| CN114407158A CN114407158A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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Family Applications (9)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202123074312.1U Active CN217285196U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-09 | Parquet board and furniture with stereoscopic vision |
| CN202123074327.8U Active CN217285076U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-09 | Table with stereoscopic vision parquet plate |
| CN202123138620.6U Active CN216822412U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-14 | Chair with parquets |
| CN202123136264.4U Active CN216628114U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-14 | Screen convenient to it is clean |
| CN202123319495.9U Active CN217185194U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-27 | Spliced combined table |
| CN202210001125.0A Pending CN114403625A (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-04 | Special-shaped parquet plate, method for processing special-shaped parquet plate and furniture |
| CN202220002588.4U Active CN216566222U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-04 | Special-shaped parquet board and furniture |
| CN202210001121.2A Active CN114407158B (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-04 | Processing method of special-shaped parquet board and furniture |
| CN202220138733.1U Active CN216566223U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-19 | Combined parquet board and furniture |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202123074312.1U Active CN217285196U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-09 | Parquet board and furniture with stereoscopic vision |
| CN202123074327.8U Active CN217285076U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-09 | Table with stereoscopic vision parquet plate |
| CN202123138620.6U Active CN216822412U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-14 | Chair with parquets |
| CN202123136264.4U Active CN216628114U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-14 | Screen convenient to it is clean |
| CN202123319495.9U Active CN217185194U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-27 | Spliced combined table |
| CN202210001125.0A Pending CN114403625A (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-04 | Special-shaped parquet plate, method for processing special-shaped parquet plate and furniture |
| CN202220002588.4U Active CN216566222U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-04 | Special-shaped parquet board and furniture |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN216566223U (en) | 2022-05-20 |
| CN114407158A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN217285196U (en) | 2022-08-26 |
| CN114403625A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN217185194U (en) | 2022-08-16 |
| CN216628114U (en) | 2022-05-31 |
| CN217285076U (en) | 2022-08-26 |
| CN216566222U (en) | 2022-05-20 |
| CN216822412U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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Denomination of invention: A processing method for irregular patterned panels and furniture Effective date of registration: 20230516 Granted publication date: 20220906 Pledgee: Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd. Dongyang branch Pledgor: DONGYANG RONGXUAN ARTS & CRAFTS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980040660 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240812 Address after: Building 1, No. 18 Dashu Road, Woodcarving Town, Liushi Street, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, China 322104 Patentee after: Dongyang Rongdingxuan Redwood Furniture Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 322100 high tech Industrial Park, Jiangbei sub district office, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: DONGYANG RONGXUAN ARTS & CRAFTS Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |